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Township of East Earl, PA
Lancaster County
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[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of East Earl Township as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Sewers and sewage disposal — See Ch. 325.
[Adopted 2-12-2002 by Ord. No. 109 (Ch. 26, Part 2, of the 2001 Code of Ordinances)]
Unless the context specifically and clearly indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms and phrases used in this article shall be as follows:
AUTHORITY
The Weaverland Valley Authority, which is a Pennsylvania municipality authority that provides water services, in addition to related and other services, to customers in at least East Earl Township and Terre Hill Borough.
[Amended 12-11-2012 by Ord. No. 177; 12-11-2012 by Ord. No. 178; 5-8-2018 by Ord. No. 204[1]]
BUILDING LINE
The pipe extension from the water system of any structure providing water for human consumption to the curb box. It is not part of the water distribution system and, as such, is owned by the owner.
CONNECTION
The attachment or joining of an improved property to the water distribution system in such a way that it can conduct water to the improved property.
CURB BOX
The valve located at the point of connection of the building line and the service lateral. It is part of the water distribution system and, as such, is owned by the Authority.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property located within the Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any improved property.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, society, corporation or other group or entity.
SERVICE LATERAL
That part of the water distribution system extending from a water main to the curb box.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of East Earl, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, a Second Class Township, with offices at 4610 Division Highway, East Earl, Pennsylvania.
WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
All facilities used for distributing water, owned, maintained and operated by the Authority.
WATER MAIN
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the water distribution system used or usable for water distribution purposes.
[1]
Editor's Note: Ord. No. 178 amended this article to change all instances of "Authority" to "Authority/Borough." Ord. No. 204 rescinded that amendment so that references throughout the article refer to "Authority."
A. 
The owner of any improved property located in the Township shall connect with and use the public water system provided by the Authority in either of the following cases:
[Amended 8-10-2010 by Ord. No. 164]
(1) 
If, except as provided in Subsection B, an owner's principal building is located within 150 feet of a water main which is part of the water distribution system.
(2) 
If an owner's principal building has no supply of water which is safe for human consumption.
B. 
An owner who is subject to mandatory connection pursuant to Subsection A(1), shall not be required to connect to the water distribution system pursuant to that subsection if all of the following conditions exist:
(1) 
The water distribution system or part or extension of the water distribution system that is within 150 feet of the principal building was in existence on September 3, 2008.
(2) 
The principal building has its own supply of water which is safe for human consumption.
(3) 
Prior to September 3, 2008, the owner was not required to connect to the existing water distribution system.
C. 
Source of water for human consumption. All water used for human consumption on an improved property, after connection of the improved property to a water main has been required under this article, shall be derived from the water distribution system, subject to such limitations and restrictions as shall be established by the Township or the Authority from time to time.
D. 
Private wells prohibited. No private well or other water supply shall be used and maintained to provide water for human consumption at any time upon any improved property which has been connected to a water main or which shall be required under this article to be connected to a water main.
E. 
Disconnection of private wells. Every such private well or water supply in existence shall be disconnected from the building line. However, those properties which have private water supplies may continue to use them for purposes other than human consumption, such as process waters in industries, irrigation and livestock watering on farms and lawn watering on residential properties, provided no drought restrictions are in force at the time of use.
F. 
Private water supplies prohibited from connecting. No well or other private water supply shall at any time be connected with any portion of the water distribution system. If it is maintained for uses other than human consumption, the private water supply shall be completely and totally separated from the water distribution system.
G. 
Notice to connect. The notice by the Township or Authority to make a connection to a water main shall consist of a written or printed document requiring the connection in accordance with the provisions of this article and specifying that the connection shall be made 90 days from the date of the notice. The notice may be given at any time after a water main is in place which can distribute and provide water for use on the particular improved property. The notice shall be served upon the owner by personal service, certified or registered mail.
A. 
Separate connections required. Except as otherwise provided, every improved property shall be connected separately and independently to the service lateral by a building line. The grouping of more than one building line shall not be permitted, except under special circumstances and for cause shown, and then only upon securing prior written permission of the Authority.
B. 
Costs and expenses. All costs and expenses of constructing a building line, installing an Authority-provided water meter as well as backflow preventer, and connecting the building line to the service lateral shall be borne by the owner of the improved property. While the cost of installing it shall be the owner's responsibility, the water meter itself will be provided by the Authority at its cost. The owner shall indemnify and save harmless the Township and the Authority from all loss or damage that may be occasioned, directly or indirectly, as a result of constructing a building line or of connecting a building line to a service lateral.
C. 
Location of connection. A building line shall be connected to a service lateral at the place designated by the Authority which shall be at the curb box. In those situations where there is no curb, the curb box shall be located at the property line.
D. 
Failure to comply. If the owner of any improved property located in the Township which abuts the water distribution system, after 90 days' notice from the Township or Authority in accordance with this article, shall fail to connect the improved property, as required, the Township may make the connection, or, it may authorize the Authority to make the connection. All costs and expenses incurred in making the connection shall be the responsibility of the owner. The Township, or the Authority, shall forthwith, upon completion of the work, send an itemized bill of the cost of making the connection to the owner of the improved property. The bill shall be payable within 30 days of receipt thereof. If the owner of the improved property fails to pay the bill within the requisite time period, the Township or the Authority may file a municipal lien for the costs incurred within six months of the date of the completion of the construction of the connection, the lien to be subject in all respects to the general laws providing for the filing and recovery of municipal liens. Township or the Authority shall also be entitled to collect the costs of connection by such other legal means as may be available to the Township or Authority according to law.
A. 
Inspection. No building line shall be covered until it has been inspected and approved by the Township or the Authority. If any part of a building line is covered before being inspected and approved, it shall be uncovered for inspection at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property.
B. 
Maintenance. Every building line of an improved property shall be maintained in a leak-free and safe operating condition by, and at the expense of, the owner of such improved property.
C. 
Safety precautions and restoration. All excavation for connection of a building line to a service lateral shall be guarded adequately with barricades and lights to protect all persons from damage and injury. Streets, sidewalks and other public property disturbed in the course of installation of a building line shall be restored, at the cost and expense of the owner of the improved property, in a manner satisfactory to the Township and the Authority.
D. 
Failure to remedy unsatisfactory conditions. If any person shall fail or refuse within 30 days of receipt of a notice in writing, to remedy any unsatisfactory condition with respect to a building line, the Township or the Authority may shut off the water to the improved property until the unsatisfactory condition has been remedied to the satisfaction of the Township and the Authority.
E. 
Authority rules and regulations. The Township hereby incorporates by reference the rules and regulations of the Authority pertaining to the use of the water distribution system which are presently in effect and adopts said rules and regulations in their entirety as if fully set forth in this article. The Township reserves the right to adopt, from time to time, additional rules and regulations as it may deem to be necessary and proper relating to connections with a service lateral and the water distribution system. Any additional rules and regulations, to the extent appropriate, shall be construed as part of this article.
F. 
Violation. Any person who connects with or uses any water system other than the water distribution system in violation of this article shall be deemed and shall be declared to be maintaining a nuisance, which nuisance the Township is hereby authorized and directed to abate in the manner provided by law.
A. 
Any person who shall violate any provision of this article shall be liable, upon summary conviction, for a criminal fine not to exceed $1,000 per violation and/or imprisonment for failing to pay the criminal fine of up to 30 days.
[Amended 12-11-2012 by Ord. No. 177; 12-11-2012 by Ord. No. 178]
B. 
Enforcement. Fines and costs imposed under provisions of this article shall be enforceable and recoverable in the manner provided by law.
C. 
Failure to connect; construction of connection.
[Added 8-10-2010 by Ord. No. 164]
(1) 
If any owner required under § 429-2A to connect with and use the water distribution system fails to do so within 90 days after notice to do so has been served by the Board of Supervisors, the Board of Supervisors or their agent may enter the improved property and construct the connection.
(2) 
The Board of Supervisors shall mail an itemized bill of the cost of construction of connection by first class mail to the owner of the improved property to which connection has been made, which bill shall be payable immediately. If the owner fails to pay the bill within 30 days of its mailing date, the Board of Supervisors may file a municipal lien claim against the improved property in an amount equal to the bill plus a penalty of 25% and court costs.