The purpose of the RC - Retirement Community Overlay District is to provide for the development of retirement communities in Norristown that would provide for the development of a building or group of buildings designed for and intended for occupancy by persons who are the age 55 and older as permitted under the Federal Fair Housing Act, which development may include commercial/retail uses subject to the provisions of this article, all of which will generate tax ratables for the Municipality and which are in the best interests of the health, safety and welfare of the residents of Norristown.
The RC - Retirement Community Overlay District shall apply only to those areas designated by Norristown Municipal Council as being appropriate for the establishment of a retirement community use, as defined by this chapter. Furthermore, properties shall be declared to be subject to the RC - Retirement Community Overlay District by ordinance at the discretion of the Norristown Municipal Council.
A. 
Permitted uses. A building may be erected, altered or used, and a lot may be used or occupied for the following uses and no other.
(1) 
Single-family detached dwellings.
(2) 
Single-family semidetached dwellings.
(3) 
Single-family attached dwellings.
(4) 
Multifamily residential dwellings.
(5) 
Accessory uses, subject to the requirements of § 320-209.
(6) 
The following commercial/retail uses available for use by the public; provided, however, that such use stands alone and is not located in a building containing residential units, and no more than 5% of the tract shall be used for such use:
(a) 
Retail store for sale of dry goods, variety merchandise, clothing, food, beverages, flowers and plants, drugs, furnishings or other household supplies, hardware and/or other similar goods.
(b) 
Personal service shop, including barbershops, hairdresser, nail salon, shoe repair, tailor, dry cleaner, self-service laundry and/or similar uses.
(c) 
Professional offices, medical offices, business offices or government offices.
(d) 
Restaurants (not including drive-throughs), tearooms, delicatessens, luncheonettes, coffee shops, retail bakers and confectionery or ice cream shops.
(e) 
Banks, savings-and-loan associations and financial institutions, provided that no drive-in window service shall be permitted.
(f) 
Dance, exercise, music or art studio/gallery.
(g) 
Mini market.
A. 
Area and building setback regulations for a retirement community.
(1) 
Minimum tract area (net acres): 12 acres.
(For purposes of this section, the tract area may include one or more abutting parcels, or parcels separated by an existing public road(s), owned under single ownership and submitted together for a unified development, but shall not include the area of an existing public road, if any.)
(2) 
Maximum building coverage: 25% of the net tract area.
(3) 
Maximum impervious surface: 60% of net tract area.
(4) 
Minimum common open space: 20% of net tract area.
(5) 
Side and rear yard setback from the property line (feet): 30 with the following exception:
(a) 
In the event a multifamily building is located adjacent to the R-1 District and the height of the multifamily building is greater than 40 feet, then the side yard setback shall be increased by an additional 10 feet.
(6) 
Front yard setback from public right-of-way:
(a) 
Residential uses:
[1] 
Single-family all types: 25 feet from the edge of the curbline.
[2] 
Multifamily: 35 feet from the edge of the curbline.
(b) 
Retail/commercial: 30 feet from the edge of the curbline.
B. 
Minimum distance between buildings.
(1) 
Residential uses:
(a) 
Single-family all types: 20 feet.
(b) 
Multifamily: 40 feet.
(Multifamily buildings connected by a climate-controlled, entirely enclosed pedestrian way shall be considered a single structure.)
(2) 
Retail/commercial: 15 feet.
C. 
Maximum building height.
(1) 
No multifamily building shall exceed four stories or 48 feet; all other residential uses shall not exceed two stories or 35 feet, whichever is greater.
(2) 
No retail/commercial building shall exceed two stories or 35 feet, whichever is greater.
D. 
Maximum building row. No more than six units shall be attached for semidetached dwellings and single-family attached dwellings.
E. 
Maximum density: 15 dwelling units per acre of gross tract area.
A. 
Accessory to permitted uses.
(1) 
Swimming pools.
(2) 
Carports and freestanding garages.
(3) 
Pavilions and gazebos.
(4) 
Maintenance building.
B. 
Size limit for accessory buildings.
(1) 
Maintenance buildings shall not exceed 1,000 square feet in size.
(2) 
Garages and carports:
(a) 
Each individual bay for an accessory garage (not attached to a house) or carport shall not exceed 320 square feet in size.
(b) 
No more than six garages or carports shall be attached in a row.
A. 
Parking.
(1) 
Residential use, except multifamily: 1.5 spaces per dwelling unit.
(2) 
Multifamily use: one space per dwelling unit.
(3) 
Retail/commercial use: one space per 400 square feet of gross floor area.
B. 
Parking in setbacks. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, parking shall be permitted within the front yard setback.
(1) 
If more than one use permitted under § 320-207 above is developed as part of the retirement community, then parking shall be provided such that the cumulative parking requirements of such various developed uses are met.
C. 
Common open space.
(1) 
The open space shall be owned by the owner of the retirement community.
(2) 
The open space shall be available for use by the residents of the retirement community for passive recreation.
(3) 
Stormwater management facilities and natural features may be included in the required open space.
D. 
Common areas and facilities.
(1) 
A retirement community may include common areas and facilities wholly contained within and accessory to a multifamily structure, to be used solely by the residents and invited guests, and not by the general public, for a community room, fitness center, hair salon, gift shop, flower shop, dining hall, medical exam office, physical/occupational therapy office, multimedia room, administrative office, building maintenance, or uses of a similar nature as determined by Council. Common areas and facilities located within a multifamily building (i.e., not exterior common areas such as walking trails and gazebos) shall not exceed 15% of the total gross floor area of all of the multifamily buildings located in the retirement community.
E. 
Ownership and occupancy.
(1) 
The property comprising the retirement community shall be under single ownership for the maintenance, service and operation of the community. This includes all land, buildings, infrastructure and public or community utilities contained within the tract of land.
(2) 
The residential portion of the retirement community shall be operated under a resident agreement or similar document without deeded fee simple ownership of a dwelling.
(3) 
One hundred percent of the dwelling units in a retirement community shall be age restricted to age 55 or older with the exception of a certified caregiver to a qualified resident or disabled dependent. The aforementioned age restriction shall be recorded as a deed restriction on all parcels to be developed of the Retirement Community. Notwithstanding anything contrary to the foregoing, one residential dwelling in the retirement community shall be permitted to be occupied by resident staff personnel, and his/her spouse and children, whom may be under the age of 55.
(4) 
No property developed as a retirement community shall be subdivided in the future and the owner of the retirement community shall record a deed restriction prohibiting the property from being subdivided in the future.
(5) 
All buildings and infrastructure shall be designed to support handicapped adaptability and accessibility.
F. 
Design. A retirement community shall provide the following:
(1) 
Internal sidewalks or pathway system, at grade (i.e., no curbing).
(2) 
Sidewalks installed along tract frontage adjacent to public streets.
(3) 
Trash dumpster areas shall be screened with fencing and landscaping, as approved by Municipal Council.
(4) 
Single-family dwellings with garages shall have a minimum twenty-foot driveway depth to ensure that no parked vehicles impede the pedestrian use of the sidewalk.
(5) 
The rear facade of single-family dwellings facing a public right-of-way shall include architectural features to create more of a "front yard" appearance. Building elevations shall be submitted to the Design Review Board for comment during the land development approval process. If the applicant proceeds by submitting preliminary plans and final plans separately, building elevations may be submitted to the Design Review Board for comment during final plan review and the applicant waives its right to claim that final plan approval must be given in accordance with preliminary plan approval on the issue of building elevations. Where an applicant proceeds by submitting preliminary plans as final plans, building elevations must be submitted to the Design Review Board for comment prior to "preliminary as final" approval.
(6) 
Amenities to promote public outdoor gathering areas, including but not limited to, a gazebo or park benches.
(7) 
Pedestrian walkways shall be provided across all public roads between adjacent parcels developed as a retirement community.
(8) 
Connectivity shall be provided from internal sidewalks/walkways to the public sidewalk system.
G. 
Traffic impact study. All retirement community developments of 50 units or more or which contain a retail/commercial gross floor area of 15,000 square feet or more shall require a traffic impact study, as per § 320-265.
H. 
Conflicts. In the event of a conflict between the requirements contained in this section and other requirements contained in this chapter, the requirements of this Article XX shall supersede any requirements contained elsewhere in this chapter.