[Ord. No. 130, 12/9/1991]
The purpose of this Part is to provide development and design
standards for cluster developments containing single-family detached
dwelling units. It is the intent of these standards to:
(a) Provide an optional approach to community development with provisions
to permit more efficient utilization of land and of community facilities
and services.
(b) Encourage innovative single-family residential land development that
will conserve open space and environmental amenities.
(c) Protect environmentally sensitive areas from development pressures.
[Ord. No. 130, 12/9/1991;
as amended by Ord. No. 164, 4/26/1999;
by Ord. No. 192, 9/16/2002; and
by Ord. No. 281, 12/5/2012]
(a) Eligibility.
(1)
Cluster developments containing single-family dwelling units
are permitted by conditional use in the Medium Density Residential
(MDR) Zoning District and by right in the Low Density Residential
(LDR) Zoning District.
(2)
The development shall contain a minimum contiguous land area
of 10 acres.
(3)
When public sewer and water systems are provided, a minimum
of 50% of the gross area of the development shall be set aside as
common open space. If on-lot septic disposal (including community
on lot disposal systems) and/or on-lot water wells are provided, a
minimum of 40% of the gross tract area shall be set aside as common
open space. No more than 50% of the common open space shall be located
on lands within the Environmental Protection Overlay District (Part
5).
(b) Density Specifications.
(1)
The Cluster Development shall not exceed the following maximum
permitted densities:
Zoning District
|
Maximum Density
|
---|
LDR
|
0.5 dwelling units/acre with on-lot septic disposal (including
community on lot disposal systems) and/or well
|
|
1.0 dwelling units/acre with public sewer and water
|
MDR
|
3.63 dwelling units/acre
|
(2)
The area that is not utilized for development shall be set aside
as common open space.
(3)
The area to be utilized and calculated for development purposes
shall not include lands within the Environmental Protection Overlay
District (Part 5).
(c) Area, Yard and Height Regulations. Each of the following maximum
and minimum dimensional requirements shall apply to single-family
detached units within a cluster development, except as specifically
provided for in this chapter:
Minimum Regulations
|
Public Sewer and Water
|
On Lot Sewer and/or Water
|
---|
|
Lot Area (Net)
|
20,000 square feet
|
43,560 square feet
|
|
Lot Width
|
100 feet
|
150 feet
|
|
Building Setback
|
30 feet
|
40 feet
|
|
Rear Yard
|
20 feet
|
30 feet
|
|
Side Yard
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
20 feet
|
40 feet
|
|
|
One Side
|
10 feet
|
20 feet
|
|
Common Open Space (Development)
|
50%
|
40%
|
Buffer Yard Depth (Development)
|
10 feet
|
10 feet
|
Maximum Regulations
|
|
|
---|
|
Building Height
|
35 feet
|
35 feet
|
|
Lot Coverage
|
25%
|
25%
|
(d) Supplementary Regulations. All sections under Part
9 of this chapter shall apply as supplementary guidelines and specifications for cluster developments.
[Ord. No. 130, 12/9/1991;
as amended by Ord. No. 192, 9/16/2002]
(a) Requirements and Specifications.
(1)
If public sewer and water service is provided, a minimum of
50% of the gross area of the development shall be set aside as common
open space. If on lot well and/or on-lot septic (including community
on lot disposal systems) is provided, 40% of the gross tract area
shall be set aside as common open space. No more than 50% of the common
open space shall be located on lands within the Environmental Protection
Overlay District (Part 5).
(2)
The common open space shall not include areas that have been
devoted to roads, utilities easements and/or stormwater management
facilities.
(3)
Significant natural features shall be incorporated into the
overall schematic of the design as common open space areas whenever
possible. At least 10% of the common open space shall be available
to active recreational use, to the satisfaction of the Board of Supervisors,
based upon guidelines issued by the Board of Supervisors.
(4)
The accessible area devoted to common open space shall be comprised
of areas not less than 50 feet in width and shall not contain less
than one contiguous acre of land. In addition, there shall be at least
one designated common area within the development containing no less
than 50% of the required open space.
(5)
For all common open spaces, satisfactory written agreements
approved by the Board of Supervisors shall be consummated for the
perpetual preservation of the common open spaces.
(b) Management and Maintenance.
(1)
The developer of the cluster development shall make arrangements,
provisions and/or agreements to insure that the common open space
shall continue to be adequately managed and maintained.
(2)
The developer of the cluster development shall have the following
options for ownership, management and maintenance of the common open
space:
(i)
Retain ownership and responsibility for the management and maintenance;
or
(ii)
Dedicate the land to a homeowners association which is comprised
of all the residents of the cluster development; or
(iii) Dedicate the land to the Township. The Township
shall have the option to accept or refuse the land offered for dedication.
(3)
If the common open space is dedicated to a homeowners association,
the developer shall file with the Township a declaration of covenants
and restrictions that will govern the association.
[Ord. No. 130, 12/9/1991]
Cluster developments shall be planned, designed and constructed in accordance with all pertinent procedures, provisions, standards and specifications that are identified in this chapter and in the Amity Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance (see Chapter
27 of the Township Code of Ordinances).