[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Commissioners of the Township
of Nutley as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where
applicable.]
[Adopted 12-4-2018 by Ord. No. 3403]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings indicated:
A business entity whose contributions are regulated by this
chapter means:
An individual including the individual's spouse, and any
child/children;
A firm; corporation; professional corporation; partnership;
limited liability company; organization; association; and any other
manner and kind of business entity;
All partners or officers of such an entity, in the aggregate,
and their spouses and child/children;
Any person, subcontractor, subsidiary, corporation, firm, partnership, limited liability company, organization or association who has received or indefeasibly acquired the right to receive, from a person described in Subsection A above, more than $100,000 in compensation or income of any kind (including, by way of illustration, and not limitation: wages, salaries, sums paid to independent contractors, benefits, dividends, profit-sharing, pension contributions, deferred contributions, stock, stock options or gifts), in any twelve-month period prior to the award of, or during the term of, a contract subject to this chapter; and
Every candidate for the Township of Nutley elective municipal
office;
Every candidate committee established by or for the benefit
of a candidate for Township of Nutley elective municipal office;
Every joint candidate committee established in whole or in part
by or for the benefit of a candidate for Township of Nutley elective
municipal office;
Every political party committee of the Township of Nutley;
Every political party committee of the County of Essex; and
Every political committee, continuing political committee, or
other form of association or organization that regularly engages in
the support of candidates for the Township of Nutley municipal or
Essex elective offices or Township of Nutley municipal or County of
Essex political parties or political party committees. The terms in
this definition have the meaning prescribed in N.J.A.C. 19:25-1.7.
All contracts for professional services and extraordinary
unspecifiable services as such term is used in N.J.S.A. 40A:11-5.
Has the meaning prescribed in N.J.A.C. 19:25-1.7. By way
of illustration, and not limitation, this definition includes pledges,
loans, and in-kind contributions.
A.Â
To the extent that it is not inconsistent with state or federal law,
the Township of Nutley and any of its departments, instrumentalities
or purchasing agents shall not enter into any agreement or otherwise
contract to procure "professional services" as such term is defined
at N.J.S.A. 40A:11-2(6) and used at N.J.S.A. 40A:11-5(1)(a)(i) and/or
banking, insurance or other consulting service (hereinafter "professional
services"), nor "extraordinary unspecified services" as such term
is defined at N.J.S.A. 40A:11-2(7) and used at N.J.S.A. 40A:11-5(1)(a)(ii)
and/or media, public relations, lobbying, parking garage management
or other consulting and/or management service (hereinafter "extraordinary
unspecified services") from any business entity if such business entity
has solicited or made any contribution to:
(1)Â
A candidate, candidate committee or joint candidates committee of
any candidate for elective municipal office in Township of Nutley
or a holder of public office having ultimate responsibility for the
award of a contract; or
(2)Â
To any Township of Nutley or County of Essex political committee
or political party committee; or
(3)Â
To any continuing political committee or political action committee that regularly engages in the support of Township of Nutley municipal or County of Essex elections and/or Township of Nutley municipal or County of Essex candidates, candidate committees, joint candidate committees, political committees, political parties, political party committees, (hereinafter "PAC"), in excess of the thresholds specified in Subsection C within one calendar year immediately preceding the date of the contract or agreement.
B.Â
No business entity who submits a proposal for, enters into negotiations
for, or agrees to any contract or agreement with the Township of Nutley
or any of its departments or instrumentalities, for the rendition
of professional services or extraordinary unspecified services shall
knowingly solicit or make any contribution to:
(1)Â
A candidate, candidate committee or joint candidates committee of
any candidate for elective municipal office in the Township of Nutley
or a holder of public office having ultimate responsibility for the
award of a contract; or
(2)Â
To any Township of Nutley or County of Essex political committee
or political party committee; or
(3)Â
Any PAC between the time of first communication between that business
entity and the municipality regarding a specific agreement for professional
services or extraordinary unspecified services, and the later of the
termination of negotiations or rejection of any proposal, or the completion
of the performance or specified time period of that contract or agreement.
C.Â
Monetary thresholds.
(1)Â
The monetary thresholds of this chapter are:
(a)Â
A maximum of $300 per calendar year each for any purpose to
any candidate or candidate committee for mayor or governing body,
or $500 per calendar year to any joint candidates committee for mayor
or governing body, or $300 per calendar year to a political committee
or political party committee of the Township of Nutley;
(b)Â
$500 maximum per calendar year to a County of Essex political
committee or political party committee; and
(c)Â
$500 maximum per calendar year to any PAC.
(2)Â
However, for each business entity party to a contract for professional or extraordinary unspecified services as defined in Subsection A, or engaged in negotiations for a contract defined in Subsection A, when such business entity's contribution is aggregated with all "persons" defined in § 31-1, Definitions, above, by virtue of their affiliation to that business entity party, a maximum of $2,500 to all Township of Nutley candidates, candidate committees, joint candidate committees, and holders of public office having ultimate responsibility for the award of a contract, all Township of Nutley or County of Essex political committees and political party committees as described herein combined, without violating Subsection A of this section.
D.Â
For purposes of this section, the office that is considered to have
ultimate responsibility for the award of the contract shall be:
(1)Â
The Township of Nutley Board of Commissioners, if the contract requires
approval or appropriation from the Board of Commissioners; or
(2)Â
The Board of Commissioners of the Township of Nutley, if the contract
requires approval of the Board of Commissioners, or if a public officer
who is responsible for the award of a contract is appointed by the
Mayor.
E.Â
Rules regarding subcontractors. No person may be awarded a subcontract to perform under a contract subject to this chapter, if the subcontractor would be disqualified by Subsection A from receiving the contract at the time that the subcontract is awarded. Nor may any person who would be disqualified by Subsection A from receiving the contract perform substantially all of obligations described in a contract for professional or extraordinary services that is subject to this chapter.
No contribution or solicitation of contributions made prior
to the effective date of this chapter shall be deemed to give rise
to a violation of this chapter.
No contract subject to this chapter may be renewed, extended,
or materially modified unless the resulting renewal, extension, or
modification would be allowable under the provisions of this chapter
if it were an initial contract.
A.Â
Prior to awarding any contract or agreement to procure professional services or extraordinary unspecified services from any business entity, the Township of Nutley or its purchasing agents and departments, as the case may be, shall receive a sworn statement from said business entity which is the intended recipient of said contract that he/she/it has not made a contribution in violation of § 31-2 of this chapter. The Township of Nutley, its purchasing agents and departments shall be responsible for informing the Township of Nutley that the aforementioned sworn statement has been received and that the business entity is not in violation of this chapter, prior to awarding the contract or agreement.
B.Â
A business entity shall have a continuing duty to report to the Township
of Nutley any contributions that constitute a violation of this act
that are made during the negotiation, proposal process or the duration
of a contract. The Township of Nutley, its purchasing agents and departments
shall be responsible for informing the governing body within 10 business
days after receipt of said report from the business entity, or at
the next Township of Nutley meeting following receipt of said report
from the business entity, or whichever comes first.
C.Â
The certification required under this section shall be made prior
to entry into the contract or agreement with the Township of Nutley,
or prior to the provision of services or goods, as the case may be,
and shall be in addition to any other certifications that may be required
by any other provision of law.
A business entity that is a party to a contract for professional services or extraordinary unspecified services may cure a violation of § 31-2 of this chapter, if, within 30 days after the date on which the applicable ELEC report is published, said business entity notifies the municipality in writing and seeks and receives reimbursement of the contribution from the recipient of such contribution.
A.Â
It shall be a material breach of the terms of a Township of Nutley
agreement or contract for professional services or extraordinary unspecified
services when a business entity that is a party to such agreement
or contract has:
(1)Â
Made or solicited a contribution in violation of this chapter;
(2)Â
Knowingly concealed or misrepresented a contribution given or received;
(3)Â
Made or solicited contributions through intermediaries for the purpose
of concealing or misrepresenting the source of the contribution;
(4)Â
Made or solicited any contribution on the condition or with the agreement
that it will be recontributed to a candidate, candidate committee
or joint candidates committee of any candidate for elective municipal
office in the Township of Nutley, or a holder of public office having
ultimate responsibility for the award of a contract, or any Township
of Nutley or County of Essex political committee or political party
committee, or any PAC;
(5)Â
Engaged or employed a lobbyist or consultant with the intent or understanding
that such lobbyist or consultant would make or solicit any contribution,
which if made or solicited by the professional business entity itself,
would subject that entity to the restrictions of this chapter;
(6)Â
Funded contributions made by third parties, including consultants,
attorneys, family members, and employees;
(7)Â
Engaged in any exchange of contributions to circumvent the intent
of this chapter; or
(8)Â
Directly or indirectly, through or by any other person or means,
done any act which if done directly would subject that entity to the
restrictions of this chapter.
C.Â
Any person who knowingly, purposely, or recklessly violates any provision
of this chapter, or who conspires with another person to violate any
provision of this chapter, or who, with the purpose of promoting or
facilitating a violation of this chapter, solicits another person
to commit it, or aids or agrees, or attempts to aid another person
in planning or committing it, shall be subject to punishment including
fines and/or imprisonment as fixed by law for violations of the ordinances
of the Township of Nutley.
In addition to any rights that were heretofore available, or
which may hereafter be available, to citizens, taxpayers, or associations,
to challenge violations of this chapter, every person aggrieved by
a violation of the ordinance, or any taxpayer or resident of the Township
of Nutley has the right, consistent with the Rules of Court, to file
charges in a court of competent jurisdiction, and/or to pursue a civil
action for a violation of this chapter in a court of competent jurisdiction,
and to seek and obtain declaratory, injunctive, or other legal or
equitable relief, including but not limited to, attorney's fees
and costs, arising from or related to a violation of this chapter.
If any provision of this chapter, or the application of any
such provision to any person or circumstances, shall be held invalid,
the remainder of this chapter to the extent it can be given effect,
or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other
than those to which it is held invalid shall not be affected thereby,
and to this extent the provisions of this chapter are severable.
The monetary thresholds of the definition of "business entity" in §§ 31-1 and 31-2C of this chapter shall be increased effective March 1 of each calendar year by the percentage increase, in the prior calendar year, of the consumer price index for all urban consumers (CPI-U) for the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island region, rounded to the nearest $10. The Clerk of the Township of Nutley shall, by no later than April 1 of each calendar year, prepare and publish the revised thresholds on the official municipal website and in an official municipal newspaper.