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Township of Three Oaks, MI
Berrien County
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It is the intent of this district to establish a locale to accommodate manufactured housing communities as regulated by the Michigan Mobile Home Commission Act, Act 96 of the Public Acts of 1987,[1] as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Manufactured Housing Commission. The R-4 District may also accommodate other forms of higher density residential uses.
[1]
Editor's Note: See MCLA § 125.2301 et seq.
A. 
Accessory building with footprint less than or equal to the footprint of the principal structure.
B. 
Accessory use to uses permitted by right.
C. 
Day care, family.
D. 
Home occupation, minor.
E. 
Manufactured housing community.
F. 
Private road.
G. 
Recreational facility.
H. 
Subdivision, conservation.
I. 
Township uses.
J. 
Unclassified uses, per § 380-12.20.
A. 
Accessory building with footprint greater than the footprint of the principal structure.
B. 
Accessory use to permitted special use.
C. 
Adaptive reuse.
D. 
Day care, group.
E. 
Dwelling, multiple-family.
F. 
Dwelling, two-family.
G. 
Dwelling, single-family.
H. 
Home occupation, major.
I. 
Mixed use development.
J. 
Planned unit development.
K. 
Subdivision, conventional.
A. 
All uses other than manufactured housing communities shall submit a site plan per Article XVI.
B. 
Parking and loading requirements subject to Article XIII.
C. 
Signage requirements subject to Article XIV.
D. 
Landscaping standards subject to § 380-12.11.
A. 
Minimum lot area.
(1) 
Six thousand square feet/10,000 square feet for a single-family dwelling.
(2) 
Ten thousand square feet for two-family or multifamily units.
B. 
Minimum lot width.
(1) 
Sixty feet for a single-family unit.
(2) 
Eighty feet for two-family or multifamily units.
C. 
Minimum building setbacks.
(1) 
Front: 15 feet.
(2) 
Side: 20 feet.
(3) 
Rear: 10 feet.
D. 
Maximum building height: the lesser of 35 feet or 2 1/2 stories.
E. 
Maximum lot coverage: 40%.
F. 
Minimum floor area: N/A.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
The R-4 Mobile Home Residential District is intended to provide for the location and regulation of manufactured housing communities. It is intended that manufactured housing communities be provided with necessary community services in a setting that provides a high quality of life for residents and residential development standards consistent with all other residential districts in the Township of Three Oaks. This district shall be located in areas where it will be compatible with adjacent land uses. It is further the intent of this district to prohibit office, business, commercial or industrial use of the land, and to prohibit any other use which would substantially interfere with development, or continued use, of the land for manufactured housing communities in the district. Determining the appropriate location for a manufactured housing community is a uniquely challenging task and may have a crucial impact on adjacent and surrounding land uses. A manufactured housing community contains specific site conditions unlike other types of residential development. Sites with an abundance of natural features, such as forested areas, wetlands, and steep slopes, and sites without the road and utility infrastructure to support a high-density environment are not found to be suitable for the development of a manufactured housing community.
A. 
Application procedures. Pursuant to Section 11 of Act 96 of the Public Acts of 1987,[1] as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder, an application for the extension, alteration, or construction of a manufactured home development shall be accompanied by a preliminary plan of the proposed development and all permanent buildings, indicating the proposed methods of compliance with these requirements:
(1) 
An application form shall be completed and fees paid in accordance with the fee schedule (as amended from time to time by resolution of the Township Board of Trustees), and 12 copies of the preliminary plan shall be submitted to the Zoning Administrator for distribution to the Planning Commission.
(2) 
The preliminary plan need not include detailed construction plans, but shall include the following materials:
(a) 
The applicant's name, address and telephone number and the property owner's name, address and telephone number if different from that of the applicant.
(b) 
Notation of all federal, state and local permits required.
(c) 
The location of the project, including the permanent parcel number(s) of the property upon which the project is proposed to be located.
(d) 
The layout of the project, including an illustration of the internal roadway system proposed and typical homesite layout.
(e) 
The general design of the proposed project, including the proposed location and design of signs, trash receptacles, light fixtures and any accessory structures, open lands and recreation areas and accessory uses.
(f) 
The location, spacing, type and size of proposed plant materials.
(g) 
A general description of the proposed project, including the number of homesites proposed, the anticipated phasing of project development and an indication of the number of homesites to be rented and the number to be sold, if any.
[1]
Editor's Note: See MCLA § 125.2311.
B. 
Review process.
(1) 
The Planning Commission shall review the submitted preliminary plan and render a decision to approve, approve with conditions or deny the preliminary plan. The Planning Commission shall approve the preliminary plan upon a finding that the proposed use will not, upon the facts known at the time of the submission of the site plan, cause undue hardship, or create unsafe or hazardous health or safety conditions to the general public. Not more than 60 days following the receipt by the Township of a complete application for preliminary plan approval, the Planning Commission shall approve, approve with conditions or modifications, or deny an application and preliminary plan pursuant to the Mobile Home Commission Act, the rules promulgated thereunder and this chapter.
(2) 
Upon approval of the preliminary plan, the Zoning Administrator shall sign three copies thereof. One signed copy shall be made a part of the Township's files, one copy shall be forwarded to the Zoning Administrator for issuance of a zoning permit, and one copy shall be returned to the applicant. Construction shall commence within five years after the date of issuance of a construction permit by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs unless an extension has been granted by said Department. Amendments to the approved preliminary plan must be submitted to the Planning Commission for review and approval.
C. 
Noncompliance. Any substantial noncompliance with the approved preliminary plan shall be reported to the Manufactured Housing Division of the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs for remedy along with all pertaining evidence.
D. 
Site development requirements. The site development requirements of the Manufactured Housing Commission, together with any other applicable requirements of the State of Michigan, Act 96 of 1987, as amended, shall be complied with. No manufactured housing community shall be maintained, operated, or conducted without an annual license from the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs. An inspection of construction may be performed at any appropriate time, pursuant to 1987 PA 96, as amended (the Mobile Home Commission Act[2]).
[2]
Editor's Note: See MCLA § 125.2301 et seq.
E. 
Site size. The minimum site size for a manufactured housing community shall be 15 acres.