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Borough of Lavallette, NJ
Ocean County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 7-10-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-13 (1173); amended 2-19-2019 by Ord. No. 2019-01 (1191)]
A. 
In that portion of the public right-of-way extending five feet from the edge of the impervious pavement toward the abutting owner's property line, no obstructions may be placed, and that area shall remain clear and unobstructed. The only improvements that may be installed at the owner's desire are:
(1) 
Curbs, sidewalks and driveways installed to meet with the specifications required within the Code of the Borough of Lavallette.
(2) 
Grass (not to exceed the height of three inches).
(3) 
Stones or gravel.
(4) 
Pavers, bricks or anything else which is flat and provides no impediment to pedestrian passage.
B. 
Permit required. No person shall alter, demolish or construct any part of a public right-of-way between the improved area of the public right-of-way and an abutting owner's property line within the limits of the Borough of Lavallette without having first applied for and obtained a permit in writing to do so. Before any permit is granted, an application therefor shall be made in writing to the Zoning Official. Said application shall be signed by the applicant or the duly authorized agent of said applicant and shall designate the location whereupon it is proposed such use of the public right-of-way between the paved area of the public right-of-way and the abutting owner's property line shall be constructed. The Public Works Supervisor, Water Superintendent or, in his absence, the officials designated above shall investigate the work to be done under said application. Any drawing submitted must be to scale and must clearly indicate the dimensions of all work done.
C. 
If the Borough of Lavallette, its agents, assigns, heirs, successors, or representatives require access to any underground drainage or utility or for any other Borough of Lavallette purpose located within the improved area of the public right-of-way and an abutting owner's property line, then the Borough of Lavallette, its agents, heirs, successors, representatives, or assigns shall not be required to repair or replace any improvements or uses located on said property. Any necessary repair or replacement of said area shall be at the sole expense of the property owner.
For purposes of this chapter the following definitions shall apply.
ANTICIPATED MUNICIPAL EXPENSES
The cost of processing an application for a right-of-way permit including, but not limited to all professional fees such as engineering, planning and/or attorney fees such as are normally charged for approval escrows.
BOROUGH COUNCIL
The Borough Council of the Borough of Lavallette.
CABINET
A small box-like or rectangular structure used to facilitate utility or wireless service from in the municipal right-of-way.
ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
The part of the electrical system, after the transmission system, that is dedicated to delivering electric energy to an end user.
EXISTING POLE
A pole that is in lawful existence within the municipal right-of-way.
GROUND-LEVEL CABINETS
A cabinet that is not attached to an existing pole and is touching the ground.
MUNICIPAL RIGHT-OF-WAY
The surface of, and the space above or below, any public street, road, place, public way or place, sidewalk, alley, boulevard, parkway, drive or the like, held by the Borough as an easement or in fee simple ownership. This term also includes rights-of-way held by the County of Ocean where the Borough's approval is required for the use of the same pursuant to N.J.S.A. 27:16-6.
POLE
A long, slender, rounded piece of wood, metal or other materials.
POLE-MOUNTED ANTENNA
A device that is attached to a pole and used to transmit radio or microwave signals and shall include, but not be limited to, small cell equipment and transmission media such as femtocells, picocells, microcells and outside distributed antenna systems.
POLE-MOUNTED CABINET
A cabinet that is proposed to be placed on an existing or proposed pole.
PROPOSED POLE
A pole that is proposed to be placed in the municipal right-of-way.
PUBLIC GROUNDS
Any lands, areas, buildings or installations owned by the Borough of Lavallette or any of its departments, agencies or commissions, and shall include, but not limited to, the Borough Board of Education lands, areas, buildings or installations and the Boardwalk and Bayfront areas.
RIGHT-OF-WAY AGREEMENT
An agreement that sets forth the terms and conditions for use of the municipal right-of-way and includes, but is not limited to, municipal franchise agreements.
RIGHT-OF-WAY PERMIT
An approval from the Borough Council, or designee, which sets forth that the applicant is in compliance with the requirements of this chapter.
SURROUNDING STREETSCAPE
Existing poles within the same right-of-way, which are located within 500 feet of the proposed pole.
UTILITIES REGULATED BY THE BOARD OF PUBLIC UTILITIES
Companies subject to regulation by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities under Chapter 48 of the Revised Statutes of the State of New Jersey.[1]
UTILITY SERVICE
Electric, telephone or cable service.
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 48:1-1 et seq.
Notwithstanding any franchise or right-of-way agreement to the contrary, all facilities proposed to be placed within the municipal right-of-way by a utility regulated by the Board of Public Utilities and all other entities lawfully regulating any facility, equipment, antenna, cabinet and/or other installation within the municipal right-of-way shall be subject to the standards and procedures set forth within this chapter and shall be required to obtain right-of-way permits discussed (as above and below) for the siting of poles, antennas, cabinets and related facilities, equipment or other installation within the municipal right-of-way.
A. 
No person shall operate or place any type of pole-mounted antenna within the municipal right-of-way without first obtaining a right-of-way permit pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
The terms of said right-of-way agreement shall include, but not limited to:
(1) 
A term not to exceed 15 years;
(2) 
Reasonable insurance requirements;
(3) 
A fine for unauthorized installations;
(4) 
A reference to the siting standards set forth in this chapter;
(5) 
Any other items which may reasonably be required for the applicant's operation within the municipal right-of-way.
(6) 
An approved right-of-way permit pursuant to this chapter.
A. 
No pole, antenna or cabinet shall be installed in the municipal right-of-way without the issuance of a right-of-way permit for that installation.
B. 
Pole siting standards.
(1) 
Height. No pole shall be taller than 35 feet or 110% of the height of poles in the surrounding streetscape, whichever is higher.
(2) 
Distance from the curb line. No pole shall be farther than 18 inches from the curb line.
(3) 
Location, safety and aesthetics. No pole shall be erected in the municipal right-of-way unless it:
(a) 
Is replacing an existing pole; or
(b) 
Is approved pursuant to a land development application by the Borough's Land Use Board pursuant to a land use application; or
(c) 
Is located on the opposite side of the street from a part of the electrical distribution system; and
(d) 
Is located in the municipal rights-of-way located in the RA, RB and RC Zones, except as noted below; and
(e) 
Is 200 linear feet from any other existing pole or proposed pole along the same side of the street; and
(f) 
Is not located in an area with underground utilities; and
(g) 
Does not inhibit any existing sight triangles; and
(h) 
Allows adequate room for the public to pass and repass along and across the public right-of-way; and
(i) 
Is finished and/or painted so as to blend in compatibly with its background and so as to minimize its visual impact on surrounding properties.
(4) 
Poles are prohibited in the municipal rights-of-way located on any public grounds.
C. 
Ground-level cabinet site standards. Ground-level cabinets are prohibited in the municipal right-of-way in the RA, RB and RC Zones and on any public grounds.
D. 
Pole-mounted antenna and pole-mounted cabinet siting standards.
(1) 
Pole-mounted antennas are permitted on existing poles, provided that each pole-mounted antenna:
(a) 
Does not exceed three cubic feet in volume; and
(b) 
Is finished or painted and otherwise camouflaged in conformance with best available stealth technology methods so as to blend in compatibly with its background and so as to minimize its visual impact on surrounding properties; and
(c) 
Does not inhibit any existing sight triangles; and
(d) 
Allows adequate room for the public to pass and repass along and across the public right-of-way.
(2) 
Pole-mounted cabinets are permitted on existing poles, provided that each pole-mounted cabinet:
(a) 
Does not exceed 16 cubic feet in volume; and
(b) 
Is finished or painted and otherwise camouflaged in conformance with best available stealth technology methods so as to blend in compatibly with its background and so as to minimize its visual impact on surrounding properties; and
(c) 
Does not inhibit any existing sight triangles; and
(d) 
Allows adequate room for the public to pass and repass along and across the public right-of-way.
(3) 
The Borough may also require that an applicant provide a certification from a licensed engineer attesting to the structural integrity of any pole-mounted antenna or pole-mounted cabinet.
A. 
Preapplication meeting. Prior to making a formal application with the Borough for use of the municipal right-of-way, all applicants are advised to meet with the Borough Engineer to review the scope of the applicant's proposal.
B. 
The Borough Council shall, by resolution, approve or disapprove every right-of-way permit application based upon the recommendations provided to it pursuant to Subsections E and F below.
C. 
All applications made under this section and chapter shall be expedited so as to comply with the "shot clocks" set forth in the Federal Communications Commission Order entitled "Accelerating Wireless Broadband Deployment By The Removal Of Barriers To Infrastructure Investment," WT Docket No. 17-79; WC Docket No. 17-84.
D. 
Every application made under this section and chapter must include a stamped survey prepared by a New Jersey licensed land surveyor demonstrating that any proposed pole, cabinet or antenna is located within the municipal right-of-way. Any such application which does not include such survey shall immediately be deemed incomplete.
E. 
New poles and ground-level cabinets. The Lavallette Land Use Board shall, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-25(B)(3), review all applications for the placement of new poles and ground-level cabinets proposed to be located in the municipal right-of-way and advise the Borough Council of its recommendations to approve, approve with conditions or deny such applications. If the Land Use Board recommends a denial of such application, it shall set froth the factual basis for such denial in writing. If the Land Use Board recommends an approval with conditions, it shall set forth the factual basis for such conditions in writing.
F. 
Pole-mounted antenna and pole-mounted cabinets.
(1) 
The Borough Engineer shall review all applications to place pole-mounted antenna and pole-mounted cabinets within the municipal right-of-way and advise the Lavallette Land Use Board and Borough Council of his or her recommendation to approve, approve with conditions or deny such applications. The provisions of Subsection E above shall apply to the Engineer as to written findings.
(2) 
The Lavallette Land Use Board shall, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-25(B)(3), review all applications for the placement of new poles and ground-level cabinets proposed to be located in the municipal right-of-way and advise the Borough Council of its recommendations to approve, approve with conditions or deny such applications. If the Land Use Board recommends a denial of such application, it shall set forth the factual basis for such denial in writing. If the Land Use Board recommends an approval with conditions, it shall set forth the factual basis for such conditions in writing.
G. 
If the Borough Council denies any application made under this section and chapter, it shall do so in writing and set forth the factual basis therefor.
H. 
Waiver. The Borough Council may waive any siting standard set forth in this chapter where the applicant demonstrates that strict enforcement of any siting standard will:
(1) 
Prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting any interstate or intrastate telecommunications service, pursuant to 47 U.S.C.A. § 253(a); or,
(2) 
Prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting personal wireless service, pursuant to 47 U.S.C.A. § 332(c)(7)(B)(i)(II); or
(3) 
Will violate any requirement set forth in the Federal Communications Commission Order entitled "Accelerating Wireless Broadband Deployment By The Removal Of Barriers To Infrastructure Investment," WT Docket No. 17-79; WC Docket No. 17-84.
A. 
Every right-of-way permit application must include a right-of-way permit fee in the following amounts:
(1) 
One to five sites: $500.
(2) 
Each additional site: $100.
B. 
Deposit toward anticipated municipal expenses.
(1) 
In addition to the right-of-way permit application fee, the Borough Engineer or Zoning Officer may, in his or her own discretion, require the posting of an escrow in the amount of $2,000 towards anticipated municipal expenses including, but not limited to, a planner, engineer, legal or other municipal fees related to review of an application for a right-of-way permit under this chapter.
(2) 
The applicant's deposit shall be deposited in an escrow account. If at any time such deposit contains insufficient funds to enable the Borough to conduct its review of the right-of-way permit application, the Borough's Chief Financial Officer shall provide the applicant with notice of an insufficient balance. The applicant shall deposit within 10 calendar days of such notice, such additional deposit as shall be agreed upon by the applicant and the Borough's Chief Financial Officer to complete the Borough's review.
(3) 
The Borough's Chief Financial Officer shall, upon request by the applicant after a final decision has been made by the Borough Council in accordance with this chapter regarding the applicant's right-of-way permit application, refund any unused balance from the applicant's deposit toward anticipated municipal expenses.
A. 
Any approval granted pursuant to this chapter does not relieve the applicant from receiving consent of the owner of the land above which an applicant's facility may be located upon, as required under New Jersey law.
B. 
Applicant must, in addition to obtaining a right-of-way permit pursuant to this chapter, also receive any and all necessary road opening permits, construction permits and any other permits required under the laws and statutes of the State of New Jersey and/or the Borough Code/Ordinances of the Borough of Lavallette including, but not limited to, the Uniform Construction Code.
C. 
The Borough's consent to the use of county roads, as required pursuant to N.J.S.A. 27:16-6, shall be subject to the standards and application process set forth in this chapter. However, no such applicant shall be required to enter into a right-of-way agreement with the Borough, but will be required to have a right-of-way permit.
Any person, firm or corporation that shall be convicted of a violation of a provision of this article shall, upon conviction whereof by any court authorized by law to hear and determine the matter, be subject to a fine of no less than $100 and no more than $1,000, imprisonment not to exceed 90 calendar days or community service of not more than 90 calendar days, or any combination of fine, imprisonment and community service, as such court in its discretion may impose. Each day that such violation exists shall constitute a separate offense.