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Borough of Avon-by-the-Sea, NJ
Monmouth County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The Board of Commissioners provides for the collection, removal and disposal of solid waste from residences, stores and places of business in the Borough of Avon-by-the-Sea under conditions outlined in this Article or in such regulations as may be promulgated in pursuance thereof. The provisions of this Article shall also be subject to the terms and conditions of any recycling program required by the Borough and/or other governmental authority.
Such collection, removal and disposal may be done by an individual or individuals or a corporation or corporations under contract for the Borough or by the Borough's own employees.
For the purposes of this Article, the following definitions shall apply:
ASHES
The residue from fires used for cooking foods and heating buildings, with the exception of the fuel residue from stream power plants. Ashes shall also include such floor sweepings as may accumulate in connection with the ordinary daily use of dwellings and stores.
BRUSH
Tree limbs and branches.
BULK WASTE
Old furniture, junk, household articles of an unwieldy nature, containers, and other bulk waste usually disposed of by householders.
CARDBOARD
Boxes and corrugated paper materials.
COMBUSTIBLE RUBBISH
Rags, old clothes, leather, rubber, carpets, wood, excelsior, sawdust, tree branches, yard trimmings, wood, furniture and other combustible solids not considered by the Borough to be of a highly volatile or explosive nature.
COMBUSTIBLE TRADE WASTE
Paper, rags, leather, rubber, cartons, boxes free of wire and metal scraps, wood, excelsior, sawdust, garbage and other combustible solids, except manure, and not considered by the Borough to be of a highly volatile or explosive nature.
CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION MATERIAL
Asphalt, concrete, wood waste and any other such waste material as associated with the construction or demolition of any building, structure or any part thereof.
GARBAGE
Any animal or vegetable waste from any kitchen, market or store or other place, or any waste which, due to its animal or vegetable content, may decompose, cause odors, attract flies or other insects, or in any manner be a hazard to the public health.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Those materials and waste matters connected with industrial establishments within the Borough and including, but not limited to, processed scrap materials, nonrecyclable packing materials and certain hazardous and dangerous materials such as acids, paints, fluorescent tubes, nonrecyclable glass and toxic materials.
LIGHT METAL
Tin and sheet metals, used for shelving, cabinets, swing sets, storage sheds, lawn furniture and the like. It shall not include large parts from automobile engines and the like.
NONCOMBUSTIBLE RUBBISH
Metals, metal shavings, tin cans, glass, crockery and other similar materials, but not the wastes resulting from building construction or alterations work. Except as otherwise set forth above, the definitions set forth in N.J.S.A. 13:1E:99.12 shall apply to this chapter.
NONCOMBUSTIBLE TRADE WASTES
Metals, metal shavings, wire, tin cans, cinders, earth and other materials but not the wastes resulting from building construction or alteration work.
NONRESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
All commercial establishments including properties that have a mixed use of commercial and residential units. For collection purposes, a property containing mixed uses of multiple commercial and residential units, each unit residential/nonresidential will be considered separately.
PAPER
Newspapers, periodicals, and all other wastepaper.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, trust, partnership, association, corporation, company or organization of any kind.
REFUSE
All other material not described in the definitions in this section, except that it shall not include white metal goods, automobiles or parts thereof, debris from construction or demolition of buildings, lumber, building materials, trees or tree waste.
SOLID WASTE
All garbage and refuse normally produced by the occupants of residential and nonresidential property and disposed of by private or public pickup and defined as solid waste by the New Jersey Solid Waste Management Act.
TRADE WASTE
All material resulting from the prosecution of any business, trade or industry conducted for profit and such shall be classified as combustible trade waste and noncombustible trade waste, as defined herein.
TRIMMINGS AND CLIPPINGS
Vines, hedge clippings and shrub clippings. No grass clippings.
WHITE GOODS
Those appliances made of metal and which have a particular household use. Appliances shall include, but not be limited to, washing machines, dryers, ranges, freezers, sinks, cabinets, dishwashers, refrigerators, stoves and other bulk metal goods and any other like bulk metal.
A. 
All residential properties shall be provided municipal collection services for brush, leaves, recyclables, white goods, light metals and household furniture and bulk waste in accordance with this chapter and on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
B. 
Contractors, subcontractors and the like are prohibited from placing any solid waste, brush, leaves, recyclables, household furniture, bulk waste, white goods, light metal or any other items for collection.
The Borough will not make any collection on announced National Holidays. In addition, whenever the Superintendent of Public Works declares an emergency, collections will not be made on the day of the emergency, but will be made on the next regularly scheduled pickup.
A. 
Solid waste collection. The collection of solid waste, as herein defined, from nonresidential properties will be on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
B. 
Greater level of service. Nonresidential properties that demand a greater level of service than provided in subsection A above, must contract with an approved private solid waste collector for such service.
C. 
Municipal buildings, fire houses, first aid squads and all elementary and secondary schools in the Borough shall receive solid waste collection by the Borough or its agents on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners. All other public buildings and nontaxpaying properties shall be considered nonresidential properties for the purposes of this chapter.
D. 
The Borough will collect materials from public receptacles and public areas, including the boardwalk and the beach, on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
The following items will not be collected unless they are prepared as indicated:
A. 
Garbage. Garbage shall be thoroughly and completely drained of all water, and placed in a nonporous plastic or metal trash can with handles. Each receptacle shall have a tight fitting cover and constructed to prevent spilling or leakage of contents, the infiltration of water, and to be vermin-proof and shall be disinfected on a regular basis. Each residential and nonresidential unit shall be entitled to use up to five (5) 32-gallon/50 pound trash cans for each collection. No receptacle loaded for collection shall weigh more than fifty (50) pounds.
B. 
Paper. Paper, except used newspaper as defined in Sections 107-1 and 107-22, shall be secured and properly tied into bundles or otherwise packaged in a manner to prevent any scattering while being handled by the Borough contractors, collectors or employees or while such bundles or packages are located in the lanes or on the premises awaiting collection. Such bundles shall not exceed fifty (50) pounds.
C. 
Ashes. Ashes shall be appropriately cooled and placed in a receptacle as described in Section 107-7A above.
D. 
Rubbish and trade waste. Rubbish and trade waste shall be stored and held in receptacles as described in Section 107-7A above. Where these materials are of such a nature that they cannot be deposited, they shall be securely and properly tied into bundles or packages to prevent any spilling while being handled by Borough contractors, collectors, or employees or while such bundles or packages are located on the sidewalk or premises awaiting collection.
E. 
Grass, yard rakings, branches, hedge clippings, brush, wood, etc.
(1) 
All leaves, brush or branches shall be considered rubbish and shall be placed in suitable receptacles and disposed of in the same manner as rubbish.
(2) 
From October 1 through December 1, leaves may be piled in an orderly fashion in the street, four (4) feet from the curb for collection by Borough trucks. Other leaves, and leaves at all other times of the year, shall be placed in plastic disposal bags and left on the premises at the location provided for waste receptacles. Lawn and leaf rakings shall be placed in plastic bags and left on the premises at the location provided for waste receptacles.
(3) 
Tree branches, tree trunks, hedge clippings, and disposable wood resulting from prunings and cuttings made personally by the property owner or occupant may be placed in the rear of premises abutting a lane or alley, or between the sidewalk and the street for other premises. Such branches shall be cut to a maximum length of four (4) feet prior to placement for collection, and shall be left so as not to protrude into a lane, sidewalk, alley or street. Each individual item and each bundle of items (if bundled) shall not exceed forty (40) pounds in weight.
(4) 
Both the owner of the premises where any violation of this section occurs, and any gardener for hire or in the employment of the owner, shall be responsible for any violation of this section.
F. 
Defective receptacles, trash cans and dumpsters. Receptacles that are badly broken or otherwise fail to meet the requirements set forth herein need not be collected provided that written notice has been given to the responsible party by placing a notice, such as a sticker, on the defective receptacle. After ten (10) days written notice has been given to the responsible party pertaining to defective or illegal waste containers, such containers may be collected as refuse by the Borough or its authorized agent(s).
G. 
Volatile or explosive material prohibited. Nothing of a highly volatile or explosive nature, whether in liquid, gaseous or solid form, shall at any time be placed or set out for collection, either by itself or in connection with garbage, trash, waste, rubbish, ashes or other refuse material.
H. 
Public litter containers. No person or place of business shall deposit solid waste, trash, garbage, rubbish, paper or trade waste in any public litter container placed upon the streets of the Borough for use by the public to prevent littering of streets. The use of these public litter containers is limited to disposal of small refuse by pedestrians such as candy wrappers and the like. The use of these public litter containers for any other waste is prohibited.
I. 
Household furniture and bulk waste. Household furniture and bulk waste from residential properties will be accepted on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners. No furniture or bulk waste shall be accepted from nonresidential properties. Such household furniture or bulk waste shall not include articles weighing in excess of one hundred (100) pounds for each separate piece, nor shall such articles exceed a total of two (2) cubic yards. No such items to be collected shall be placed on the curb before 6:00 p.m. of any day prior to the collection day. Residents must contact the Department of Public Works for a collection date.
J. 
White goods and light metal. White goods and light metal will only be accepted for collection on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners. For all appliances that contain Freon including but not limited to refrigerators, freezers, air conditioners, and dehumidifiers, there will be a twenty-five dollar ($25) charge, payable in advance of collection.
K. 
Prohibited materials. The following items are prohibited from being placed for collection:
(1) 
Dirt, earth, stone, blacktop, concrete, concrete block and macadam.
(2) 
Industrial waste, including but not limited to processed scrap materials, packing materials and certain hazardous materials, such as acids, paints, fluorescent tubes, bulk amounts of glass, toxic materials and highly volatile or explosive matter, either in liquid, gaseous, or solid form.
(3) 
Automotive parts, including but not limited to transmissions engines, rear ends, wheels, tires, mufflers, and other items normally produced in the maintenance and repair of vehicular equipment.
(4) 
Dead animals shall be disposed of as provided by the County of Monmouth and the Humane Society.
(5) 
Surgical dressings, syringes and disposable hospital type items. These items are to be disposed of pursuant to law and regulation including, but not limited to, the laws and regulations of the Borough of Avon-by-the-Sea Department of Health and the Monmouth County Department of Health.
(6) 
New and used motor oil. In accordance with state regulations, all service stations, all oil retailers and motor vehicle reinspection stations with "used oil holding tanks" shall accept up to five (5) gallons at a time of used motor oil from individuals changing oil from personal motor vehicles, lawn mowers or motorcycles and shall post a sign informing the public that they are a "Used Oil Collection Site." A fee schedule should be posted by the recipient if fees are charged for this service.
(7) 
Hazardous waste classified pursuant to regulations issued by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, adopted under authority of N.J.S.A. 13:1D-9 and 13:1E-6, as amended. Residents can arrange for hazardous waste disposal by contacting the Monmouth County Household Waste Facility.
(8) 
Liquid waste.
All receptacles for solid waste and paper bundles shall be placed on the premises where they will be readily accessible to the collectors. On premises abutting a lane or alley, they shall be placed upon the rear of said premises, near such lane or alley. The occupant shall keep all receptacles clean and in condition for safe handling by the collectors. The foregoing shall not apply to private collection or to collection from multifamily residences with dumpsters. Dumpsters will be placed in a location determined by the Superintendent of Public Works.
A. 
All multifamily residential properties, including apartments, townhouses, condominiums and all other multiple dwelling complexes consisting of more than ten (10) dwelling units (as defined in section 113-5 of the Borough Code), shall provide dumpster facilities for use by the residents thereof as the exclusive method of disposal of their solid waste, unless not more than ten (10) standard trash cans are adequate for the disposal needs of the complex (excluding recyclables).
B. 
Dumpsters. Sufficient facilities must be provided in, on and at nonresidential properties for the storage of solid waste produced or generated from the property. Dumpsters at apartment complexes or residential condominiums to be collected by the Borough shall not exceed three (3) cubic yards in size. For premises utilizing dumpsters, all materials must be placed in plastic bags before being deposited in the dumpster. Dumpsters must be protected from the infiltration of water by an enclosure or a watertight lid, and must be vermin-proof. All dumpsters must be disinfected on a regular basis.
Dumpsters shall be purchased, procured or provided by the property owner and his agents, tenants or other occupants at their own cost. Dumpsters shall meet and conform to all health laws and the requirements of the Department of Public Works. Existing approved solid waste collection sites legally utilizing a dumpster may remain in place for private collection or public (provided the quantities of solid waste do not exceed the quantities for the property as authorized by this chapter) collection. Any now or proposed relocated solid waste collection sites shall be submitted for authorization and approved to the Administrative Officer of the Planning Board for review and appropriate action. The Administrative Officer of the Planning Board shall, in addition to his usual distribution, submit a copy of this application to the Health Officer, Construction Official and Superintendent of Public Works for review, report and recommendation.
It is unlawful for any person to throw, drop, discard, or otherwise place litter of any nature upon any public or private property, other than in a litter receptacle. This provision shall not apply to leaves that are properly placed for pickup by the Borough during the fall leaf-removal period.
It is unlawful for any person to discard or dump along any street or road, on or off any right-of-way, any household or commercial solid waste, rubbish, refuse, junk, vehicle or vehicle parts, rubber tires, appliances, furniture, or other private property, except by written consent of the owner of said property, and only when said place is specifically designated for the purpose of solid waste storage or disposal.
A. 
Origin of solid waste and refuse. No owner, lessee, tenant or other occupant or user of any building, private dwelling, apartment house, restaurant, motel, store, school, public building or business of any kind shall permit any solid waste or other refuse not originally generated at said premises to be placed at said premises for collection. No person shall transport any solid waste or other refuse from its point of original generation to a premises within the Borough of Avon-by-the-Sea for the purpose of disposal. No waste shall be placed for collection that was not generated from the premises of collection.
B. 
Solid waste collector permits. Every solid waste collector shall conform to the provisions of this chapter and all other applicable laws and regulations, including, but not limited to, the laws and regulations of the New Jersey Public Utilities Commission and the Monmouth County Solid Waste Management Plan governing the collection and disposal of solid waste. Only legally qualified collectors may be retained for service within the Borough of Avon-by-the-Sea prior to services being provided to any premises in the Borough.
It is unlawful for any person to place, to cause to be placed, or to hire another person to place any advertisement, handbill or unsolicited material of any kind in or on any street, sidewalk, building or vehicle within the Borough in such a manner that it may be removed by natural forces resulting in litter.
It is the duty of the owner, lessee, tenant, occupant or person in charge of any structure to keep and cause to be kept the sidewalk and curb abutting the building or structure free from obstruction or nuisances of every kind, and to keep sidewalks, areaways, backyards, courts and alleys free of litter.
No person shall burn or cause to be burned any leaves, lawn rakings, garbage, paper, rubbish or other waste material within the confines of the Borough.
A. 
Definitions. Unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning, the following words or phrases when used in this chapter shall have the following meaning:
(1) 
PERSON -- An individual, firm, corporation, partnership, association, trust or other legal entity, or any combination thereof.
(2) 
ESTABLISHMENT -- Any fixed or mobile restaurant; coffee shop, cafeteria; short-order cafe; luncheonette; grill, tearoom; sandwich shop; soda fountain; tavern; bar; cocktail lounge; nightclub; roadside stand; industrial feeding establishment; private, public or nonprofit organization, institution or group preparing, storing or serving food; catering kitchen; commissary; box lunch establishment; retail bakery; meat market; delicatessen; grocery store; public food market; or any similar place in which food or drink is prepared for retail sale or service on the premises or elsewhere, and any other retail eating or drinking establishment or operation where food is served, handled or provided for the public with or without charge; except that agricultural markets, covered dish suppers or similar type of infrequent church or nonprofit type institution meal services shall meet the special provisions of N.J.A.C. 8:24-8; and further provided that any food and/or beverage vending machine shall meet the requirements of N.J.A.C. 8:24-14.
B. 
Private collection, when required. Every retail food establishment will be provided with the pickup of solid waste on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners. If the schedule so fixed is insufficient to prevent the development of odors and/or the attraction of vermin, any such retail food establishment shall arrange for its own solid waste collection by a legally qualified solid waste collector on such schedule as to prevent the occurrence of such conditions, or at such other frequencies as to be determined by the Borough and in such a manner as to avoid or prevent a public health annoyance or nuisance including, but not limited to, the development of odors and the attraction of vermin, but in no event shall collection be less than twice a week.
A. 
Storage of receptacles, containers and materials. Except during the times permitted for collection as set forth in this chapter, all trash, garbage, rubbish, waste, recyclable materials and trade waste, and all receptacles and containers therefor, whether empty or not, shall be kept in the lanes behind each dwelling. Where there are no rear lanes, receptacles are to be kept in areas where they are not visible from the streets or public rights-of-way and so that they do not otherwise constitute a nuisance to the occupants of any dwelling. In no event shall any trash, garbage, rubbish waste, recyclable materials or trade waste, or any receptacles or containers therefor be kept under or in close proximity to the windows or doors of any adjacent dwelling.
B. 
Regulation of vehicles. Every private collector of solid waste, recyclables and waste materials and every collector authorized by the Borough to collect such items shall do so in vehicles approved for use by legally qualified waste haulers in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:26-3.1, et seq. Said vehicles are to be kept clean and safe. No person shall drive or move any truck or other vehicle within the Borough unless such vehicle is so constructed, loaded and covered so as to prevent any solid waste load or contents from being blown or deposited upon any street, alley or other public or private place in the Borough.
(1) 
All vehicles used in transporting ashes, garbage, trash, rubbish, waste and other refuse material through the streets of the Borough shall be furnished by the owner or operator; must have a good and right body and when loaded shall be securely covered with a type of cover approved by the Borough so as to prevent their contents from being scattered upon the streets.
(2) 
No cart or other vehicle for carrying any offal, swill, garbage, ashes or rubbish, or the contents of any privy vault, cesspool or other receptacle for filth, or having upon or in it any manure or other nauseous or offensive substances, shall unnecessarily stand or remain near any building, place of business or other premises inhabited or occupied by any person. No person using such cart shall take an unreasonable length of time in loading or unloading, or in passing along any street or through any inhabited place or ground within the Borough. No such cart or vehicle, its appurtenances, or the driver or person in control thereof, shall be or allowed to be in a needlessly filthy or offensive condition. When not in use, all such carts, vehicles and all implements used in connection therewith shall be stored and kept in some place where no needless offense shall be given to any of the inhabitants of the Borough.
(3) 
All such carts and vehicles, boxes, tubs and receptacles therein used for transporting and carrying any of the foregoing substances shall be strong and tight and the sides shall be so high above the load or contents that no part of such contents or load shall fall or leak or spill therefrom. All vehicles and containers used for carrying bones, offal, butchers' refuse, tannery scrapings, manure or refuse matter liable to decay must be metal lined. Each of such carts, tubs or boxes and receptacles shall be adequately and tightly covered.
Every private collector of ashes, garbage and waste material shall conform to the provisions of this chapter and the regulations of the Public Works Department governing the collection and disposal of ashes, garbage, waste, trash, rubbish and refuse material. No collection shall be performed before 6:30 a.m. or after 5:00 p.m.
The collection of solid waste, as herein defined, will be on such schedules as shall be fixed, from time to time, by resolution of the Board of Commissioners.
Disposal of material from the construction, destruction and repair of buildings or landscaping of premises shall be the responsibility of the property owner.
It is unlawful for any owner, agent, or contractor in charge of a construction or demolition site to permit the accumulation of litter before, during or immediately following completion of any construction or demolition project. It is the duty of the owner, agent or contractor in charge of a construction site to furnish containers adequate to accommodate flyable or nonflyable debris or trash at areas convenient to construction areas, and to maintain and empty the receptacles in such a manner and with such a frequency as to prevent spillage of refuse. A time limit of fifteen (15) days will be placed on the position of construction dumpsters.
It is unlawful for any vehicle to be driven, moved, stopped or parked, on any public roadway unless such a vehicle is constructed, covered or loaded to prevent any of its load from dropping, shifting, leaking or otherwise escaping therefrom. Any person operating a vehicle from which any materials which constitute litter have fallen or escaped, which could cause an obstruction, damage a vehicle, or otherwise endanger travelers or public property, must immediately cause the public property to be cleaned of all such materials and must pay the costs thereof.
Nothing contained in this Article shall preclude the establishment by the Borough for a cleanup period, with terms and conditions promulgated and prescribed by resolution. Persons complying with the regulations set forth in such a cleanup resolution shall be considered not to be in violation of this Article during such period.
Any person who violates any provision of this Article shall, upon conviction thereof, be liable to the penalty provided by Chapter 1, Section 1-15. Each day of violation shall be considered a separate violation.