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Township of Woodbridge, NJ
Middlesex County
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[Ord. #03-27, § I]
The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Terms not defined in this section have the same meaning as those defined in N.J.A.C. 7:29.
CONSTRUCTION
Shall mean any site preparation, assembly, erection, repair, alteration or similar action, including demolition of buildings or structures.
DEMOLITION
Shall mean any dismantling, destruction or removal of buildings, structures or roadways.
DEPARTMENT
Shall mean the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.
EMERGENCY WORK
Shall mean any work or actions necessary to deliver essential public services including, but not limited to, preparing water, gas, electric, telephone, sewer facilities, or public transportation facilities, removing fallen trees on public rights-of-way, dredging navigational waterways, or abating life-threatening conditions.
IMPULSIVE SOUNDS
Shall mean either a single pressure peak or a single burst (multiple pressure peaks) that has a duration of less than one (1) second.
MUFFLER
Shall mean a properly functioning sound dissipative device or system for abating the sound of escaping gasses on equipment.
MULTI-DWELLING UNIT BUILDING
Shall mean any building comprising two (2) or more dwelling units, including, but not limited to, apartments, condominiums, co-ops, multiple family houses, townhouses, and attached residences.
MULTI-USE PROPERTY
Shall mean any distinct parcel of land that is used for more than one (1) category of activity. Examples include, but are not limited to:
a. 
A commercial, residential, industrial or public service property having boilers, incinerators, elevators, automatic garage doors, air conditioners, laundry rooms, utility provisions, or health and recreational facilities or other similar devices or areas, either in the interior or on the exterior of the building, which may be a source of elevated sound levels at another category on the same distinct parcel of land; or
b. 
A building which is both commercial (usually on the ground floor) and residential property located above, behind, below or adjacent.
NOISE CONTROL OFFICER
Shall mean an employee of: (1) a local, county or regional health agency which is certified pursuant to the County Environmental Health Act (N.J.S.A. 26:3A2-21 et seq.) to perform noise enforcement activities; or (2) a municipality with a Department approved noise control ordinance and the employee must be acting within his or her designated jurisdiction and must be authorized to issue a summons in order to be considered a noise control officer.
PLAINLY AUDIBLE
Shall mean any sound that can be detected by a person using his or her unaided hearing faculties. As an example, if the sound source under investigation is a portable or personal vehicular sound amplification or reproduction device, the detection of the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to verify plainly audible sound. The noise control officer need not determine the title, specific words, or the artist performing the song.
PRIVATE RIGHT-OF-WAY
Shall mean any street, avenue, boulevard, road, highway, sidewalk, alley or easement that is owned, leased or controlled by a governmental entity.
PUBLIC SPACE
Shall mean any real property or structures thereon that are owned, leased or controlled by a government entity.
REAL PROPERTY LINE
Shall mean either (a) the imaginary line including its vertical extension that separates one parcel of real property from another; (b) the vertical and horizontal boundaries of a dwelling unit that is part of a multi-dwelling unit building; or (c) on a multi-use property, the interface between the two (2) portions of the property on which different categories of activity are being performed (e.g., if the multi-use property is a building which is residential upstairs and commercial downstairs, then the real property line would be the interface between the residential area and the commercial area).
WEEKDAY
Shall mean any that is not a Federal holiday, and beginning on Monday at 7:00 a.m. and ending on the following Friday at 6:00 p.m.
WEEKENDS
Shall mean beginning on Friday at 6:00 p.m. and ending on the following Monday at 7:00 a.m.
[Ord. #03-27, § II]
a. 
This model noise ordinance applies to sound from the following property categories:
1. 
Industrial facilities;
2. 
Commercial facilities;
3. 
Public service facilities;
4. 
Community service faculties;
5. 
Residential properties;
6. 
Multi-use properties;
7. 
Public and private rights-of-way;
8. 
Public spaces; and
9. 
Multi-dwelling unit buildings.
b. 
This model noise ordinance applies to sound received at the following property categories:
1. 
Commercial facilities;
2. 
Public service facilities;
3. 
Community service faculties;
4. 
Residential properties;
5. 
Multi-use properties; and
6. 
Multi-dwelling unit buildings.
c. 
Sound from stationary emergency signaling devices shall be regulated in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:29-1.3, except that the testing of the electromechanical functioning of a stationary emergency signaling device shall not meet or exceed ten (10) seconds.
[Ord. #03-27, § III]
Whereas excessive sound is a serious hazard to the public health, welfare, safety, and the quality of life; and
Whereas a substantial body of science and technology exists by which excessive sound may be substantially abated; and
Whereas the people have a right to, and should be ensured of, an environment free from excessive sound,
Now therefore, it is the policy of the Township of Woodbridge to prevent excessive sound that may jeopardize the health, welfare, or safety of the citizens or degrade the quality of life.
This section shall apply to the control of sound originating from sources within the Township of Woodbridge.
[Ord. #03-27, § IV]
a. 
The provisions of this section shall be enforced by noise control officers. A person shall be qualified to be a noise control officer if the person meets the criteria set forth in the definition above and completes, at a frequency specified by the Department in N.J.A.C. 7:29-2.11, a noise certification and recertification course which are offered by the Department of Environmental Sciences of Cook College, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey or any other noise certification or recertification course which is offered by an accredited university and approved by the department.
b. 
Sound measurements made by a noise control officer shall conform to the procedures set forth at N.J.A.C. 7:29-2, except that interior sound level measurements shall also conform with the procedures set forth in subsections 23-8.5b and 23-8.5c of this regulation with the definition of "real property line" as contained herein.
c. 
Noise control officers shall have the power to:
1. 
Coordinate the noise control activities of all departments in the Township of Woodbridge and cooperate with all other public bodies and agencies to the extent practicable;
2. 
Review the actions of the Township of Woodbridge and advise of the effect, if any, of such actions on noise control;
3. 
Review public and private projects, subject to mandatory review or approval by other departments or boards, for compliance with this section; and
4. 
Investigate and pursue possible violations of this section for sound levels which equal or exceed the sound levels set forth in Tables I and II, when measured at a receiving property located within the designated jurisdiction of the noise control officer, in accordance with subsection 23-8.7 below.
5. 
Cooperate with noise control officers of adjacent municipalities in enforcing one another's municipal noise ordinances.
[Ord. #03-27, § V]
a. 
No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit the operation of any source of sound on any source property listed in subsection 23-8.2a above in such manner as to create a sound level that equals or exceeds the sound level limits set forth in Tables I and II when measured at or within the real property line of any of the receiving properties listed in Tables I and II.
b. 
Impulsive Sound. Between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., impulsive sound shall not equal or exceed eighty (80) decibels. Between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., impulsive sound which occurs less than four (4) times in any hour shall not equal or exceed eighty (80) decibels. Impulsive sound, which repeats four (4) or more times in any hour shall be measured as impulsive sound and shall meet the requirements as shown in Table I.
TABLE I
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE A-WEIGHTED SOUND LEVELS
1. No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit the operation of any source of sound on any source property listed in subsection 23-8.2a above in such a manner as to create a sound level that equals or exceeds the sound levels listed below.
RECEIVING PROPERTY CATEGORY
Residential property, or residential portion of a multi-use property
Commercial facility, public service facility, nonresidential portion of a multi-use property, or community service facility
TIME
7am-10pm
10pm-7am
24 hours
Maximum A- Weighted sound level Standard, dB
65
50
65
TABLE II
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE OCTAVE BAND SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS IN DECIBELS
1. No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit the operation of any source of sound on any source property listed in subsection 23-8.2a above in such manner as to create a sound pressure level that equals or exceeds the sound levels listed below in one or more octave bands.
2. When octave measurements are made, the sound from the source must be constant in level and character. If octave band sound pressure level variations exceed plus or minus 2 dB in the bands containing the principal source frequencies, discontinue the measurement.
Receiving Property Category
Residential property, or residential portion of a multi-use property
Commercial
Facility, public service facility, nonresidential portion of a multi-use property, or community service facility
Octave
Band Center Frequency,
Hz.
Octave Band
Sound Pressure Level
dB
Octave Band
Sound Pressure Level,
dB
Time
7am-10pm
10pm-7am
24 hours
31.5
96
86
96
63
82
71
82
125
74
61
74
250
67
53
67
500
63
48
63
1,000
60
45
60
2,000
57
42
57
4,000
55
40
55
8,000
53
38
53
[Ord. #03-27, § VI]
a. 
1. 
Except as provided in paragraph b below, the provisions of this section shall not apply to the exceptions listed at N.J.A.C. 7:29-1.4.
2. 
Construction and demolition activities are exempt from the sound level limits set forth in Tables I and II, except as provided for in paragraph b below.
b. 
1. 
Noncommercial or non-industrial power tools and landscaping and yard maintenance equipment shall not be operated between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m., unless such activities can meet the applicable limits set forth in Tables I and II. All motorized equipment used in these activities shall be operated with a muffler. At all other times, the limits set forth in Tables I and II do not apply to noncommercial or nonindustrial power tools and landscaping and yard maintenance equipment.
2. 
Commercial or industrial power tools and landscaping and yard maintenance equipment, excluding emergency work, shall not be operated on a residential property or within two hundred fifty (250) feet of a residential property line when operated on commercial or industrial property, between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays or between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. on weekends or Federal holidays, unless such activities can meet the limits set forth in Tables I and II. In addition, commercial or industrial power tools and landscaping and yard maintenance equipment, excluding emergency work, utilized on commercial or industrial property shall meet the limits set forth in Tables I and II in between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. All motorized equipment used in these activities shall be operated with a muffler. At all other times, the limits set forth in Tables I and II do not apply to commercial or industrial power tools and landscaping and yard maintenance equipment;
3. 
Construction and demolition activity, excluding emergency work, shall not be performed between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, or between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. on weekends and Federal holidays, unless such activities can meet the limits set forth in Tables I and II. All motorized equipment used in construction and demolition activity shall be operated with a muffler. At all other times, the limits set forth in Tables I and II do not apply to construction and demolition activities.
[Ord. #03-27, § VII]
a. 
Violation of any provision of this section shall be cause for an enforcement document to be issued to the violator by the noise control officer according to the procedures set forth at N.J.A.C. 7:29-1.6. The recipient of an enforcement document shall be entitled to a hearing in municipal court having jurisdiction to contest such action.
b. 
Any person who violates any provision of this ordinance shall be subject to a civil penalty for each offense of not more than three thousand ($3,000.00) dollars. If the violation is of a continuing nature, each day during which it occurs shall constitute an additional, separate and distinct offense.
c. 
No provision of this section shall be construed to impair any common law or statutory cause of action, or legal remedy therefrom, of any person for injury or damage arising from any violation of this section or from other law.