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Borough of Somerville, NJ
Somerset County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
As used in this Article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ABANDONMENT
Releasing, leaving or refusing to pick up or claim any animal which one owned, possessed or had in one's custody or control.
DOG
Any dog, bitch or spayed bitch.
DOG OF LICENSING AGE
Any dog which has attained the age of seven (7) months or which possesses a set of permanent teeth.
KENNEL
Any establishment wherein or whereon the business of boarding or selling dogs or breeding dogs for sale is carried on, except a pet shop.
LITTER
One (1) or more animals born to a female animal.
OWNER
When applied to the proprietorship of a dog, includes every person having a right of property in such dog and every person who has such dog in his keeping.
PET SHOP
Any room or group of rooms, cage or exhibition pen, not part of a kennel, wherein dogs for sale are kept or displayed.
SHELTER
An establishment for the confinement of dogs seized either under the provisions of this Article or otherwise.
VICIOUS DOG
Any dog which has attacked or bitten any human being or which habitually attacks other dogs or domestic animals or destroys property.
Any person who shall own, keep or harbor a dog of licensing age shall, during the month of January of each year, apply for and procure from the authorized municipal licensing official a license and official registration tag for each such dog owned, kept or harbored and shall place upon each such dog a collar or harness with the registration tag securely fastened thereto.
A. 
The person applying for the license and registration tag for a neutered dog shall pay a municipal fee of ten dollars and eighty cents ($10.80) for the municipal dog license for each dog and an additional sum of one dollar ($1) as a State fee and an additional twenty cents ($.20) for the New Jersey Clinic Fund for a total of twelve dollars ($12). The person applying for the license and registration tag for a nonneutered dog shall pay a municipal fee of ten dollars eighty cents ($10.80) for the municipal dog license for each dog and an additional sum of four dollars ($4) as a State fee and an additional twenty cents ($.20) for the New Jersey Clinic Fund for a total of fifteen dollars ($15). Any person who does not obtain the necessary license and registration tag within the time period set forth herein or in Section 74-7 hereof shall pay in addition to the regular license and registration fee a late charge of three dollars ($3) for the first month and one dollar ($1) charge per month thereafter.
[Amended 5-4-81 by Ord. No. 907; 12-17-90 by Ord. No. 1091; 11-5-07 by Ord. No. 2248]
B. 
Dogs used as guides for blind persons and commonly known as "Seeing Eye" dogs shall be licensed and registered as other dogs as hereinabove provided for, except that the owner or keeper of such dog shall not be required to pay any fee therefor.
Only one (1) license and registration tag shall be required in any licensing year for any dog owned in New Jersey, and such license and tag issued by any other municipality of this State shall be accepted by the borough as evidence of compliance with §§ 74-2 and 74-3 hereof.
The owner of any newly acquired dog of licensing age or of any dog which attains licensing age shall make application for license and registration tag for such dog within ten (10) days after such acquisition or age attainment.
A. 
The application shall state the breed, sex, age, color and marking of the dog for which license and registration are sought, whether it is of a long- or short-haired variety, and the name, street and post office address of the owner and the person who shall keep or harbor such dog.
B. 
The information on said application and the registration number issued for the dog shall be preserved for a period of three (3) years by the authorized municipal licensing official. Registration numbers shall be issued in the order of the applications.
C. 
The authorized municipal licensing official shall forward to the State Department of Health each month, on forms furnished by said Department, an accurate account of registration numbers issued or otherwise disposed of.
A. 
Any person who shall bring or cause to be brought into the municipality any dog licensed in another state for the current year and bearing a registration tag and who shall keep the same or permit the same to be kept within the municipality for a period of more than ninety (90) days shall immediately apply for a license and registration tag for each such dog, unless a license for such dog is not required pursuant to § 74-9 hereof.
B. 
Any person who shall bring or cause to be brought into the municipality any unlicensed dog and shall keep the same or permit the same to be kept within the municipality for a period of more than ten (10) days shall immediately apply for a license and registration tag for each such dog, unless a license for such dog is not required pursuant to § 74-9 hereof.
A. 
No person, except an officer in the performance of his duties, shall remove a registration tag from the collar of any dog without the consent of the owner, nor shall any person attach a registration tag to a dog for which it was not issued.
B. 
No licensed dog shall be allowed off the premises of the person harboring or keeping the dog without the registration tag attached to its harness or collar.
A. 
Any person who keeps or operates or proposes to establish a kennel, a pet shop, a shelter or a pound shall apply to the authorized municipal officer for a license entitling him to keep or operate such establishment. All licenses issued for such establishments shall state the purpose for which the establishment is maintained and shall expire on the last day of January of each year, and no such license shall be transferable to another owner or different premises.
B. 
Any person holding such license shall not be required to secure individual licenses for dogs owned by such licensee and kept at such establishments.
The application shall describe the premises where the establishment for a kennel, pet shop, shelter or pound is located or is proposed to be located and the purpose or purposes for which it is to be maintained, and shall be accompanied by the written approval of the Board of Health and Zoning Officer showing compliance with the local and state rules and regulations governing the location of and sanitation at such establishments.
All licenses issued for a kennel, pet shop, shelter or pound shall be subject to revocation by the governing body on recommendation of the State Department of Health or the Municipal Board of Health for failure to comply with applicable provisions of this Article or the rules and regulations of the State Department of Health or of the Municipal Board of Health governing the same, after the licensee has been afforded a hearing by either the State Department of Health or the governing body.
A. 
The annual license fee for a kennel providing accommodations for ten (10) or fewer dogs shall be ten dollars ($10) and for more than ten (10) dogs, twenty-five dollars ($25). The annual license fee for a pet shop shall be ten dollars ($10). No fee shall be charged for a shelter or pound.
B. 
License fees for dog establishments shall be paid with the application.
No dog kept in a kennel, pet shop, shelter or pound shall be permitted off such premises except on leash or in a crate or under other safe control.
A. 
License or other fees collected under the provisions hereof, except registration tag fees, shall be forwarded to the Treasurer of the municipality within thirty (30) days after collection or receipt and shall be placed in a special account separate from any of the other accounts of the municipality and shall be used for the following purposes only: for collecting, keeping and disposing of dogs liable to seizure under this Article or under local dog control ordinances; for local prevention and control of rabies; for providing antirabic treatment under the direction of the local Board of Health for any person known or suspected to have been exposed to rabies; for payment of damage to or losses of poultry and domestic animals, except dogs and cats, caused by a dog or dogs; and for administering the provisions of this Article. Any unexpended balance remaining in such special account shall be retained therein until the end of the third fiscal year following and may be used for any of the purposes set forth in this section. At the end of the said third fiscal year following and at the end of each fiscal year thereafter, there shall be transferred from such special account to the general funds of the municipality any amount then in such account which is in excess of the total amount paid into said special account during the last two (2) fiscal years next preceding.
B. 
The registration tag fee of one dollar ($1) for each dog shall be forwarded within thirty (30) days after collection by the Clerk or other official designated to license dogs to the State Department of Health.
[Amended 5-4-81 by Ord. No. 907; 12-17-90 by Ord. No. 1091]
The authorized municipal licensing official shall forward to the State Department of Health a list of all kennels, pet shops, shelters and pounds licensed, within thirty (30) days after the licenses therefor are issued, which list shall include the name and address of the licensee and the kind of license issued.
The Chief of Police or such other persons designated by the governing body shall promptly after February 1 of each year cause a canvass to be made of all unlicensed dogs owned, kept or harbored within the limits of the municipality. He shall report on or before May 1 of each year to the Borough Clerk-Administrator or such other authorized municipal licensing official, to the Board of Health and to the State Department of Health the result thereof, setting forth in separate columns the names and addresses of persons owning, keeping or harboring such dogs, the number of unlicensed dogs owned or kept by each of said persons, together with the complete description of each of said unlicensed dogs.
The Somerset Regional Animal Shelter Commission may appoint or hire, at such times and for such terms as may from time to time seem expedient, one (1) or more persons, to be known as "Animal Wardens," whose duties shall be to enforce the provisions of this Article and take into custody and impound dogs as provided in § 74-18 hereof. The governing body may authorize the members of the Police Department to perform the above services or may contract for the performance of such services.
[1]
Editor's Note: Ordinance No. 709, adopted 2-7-72, authorized the borough of Somerville to enter into a joint contract with other municipalities to establish a regional animal shelter. The long title of said ordinance read as follows: "An ordinance of the Borough of Somerville in the County of Somerset authorizing a joint contract for a period not to exceed forty years between the Township of Bridgewater in the County of Somerset, the Borough of Manville in the County of Somerset, the Borough of Somerville in the County of Somerset and such other municipalities as may from time to time enact similar ordinances for the establishment of a regional animal shelter in accordance with the provisions of R.S. 40:48B-1 et seq."
A. 
The Animal Wardens or other persons designated by the governing body shall take into custody and impound or cause to be taken into custody and impounded, and thereafter destroyed or disposed of as hereinafter provided in this section:
(1) 
Any dog off the premises of the owner or of the person keeping or harboring said dog which said official or his agent or agents have reason to believe is a stray dog.
(2) 
Any dog off the premises of the owner or of the person keeping or harboring said dog without a current registration tag on his collar.
(3) 
Any female dog in season off the premises of the owner or of the person keeping or harboring said dog.
(4) 
Any dog upon the public or private streets or in any public place not accompanied by a person and not confined or controlled as prescribed by § 74-24 hereof.
(5) 
Any dog kept in a kennel, pet shop, shelter or pound off such establishment and not confined or controlled as prescribed by § 74-13 hereof.
(6) 
Any dog running at large in violation of § 74-23 hereof.
(7) 
Any dog declared vicious in accordance with the provisions of § 74-25 hereof where said dog is off the property of the owner or keeper without being securely muzzled and leashed.
(8) 
Any dog which the owner or person keeping or harboring wishes to dispose of where ownership, custody and control are renounced by the owner or agent of the owner in a letter directed to the Somerset Regional Animal Shelter Commission.
B. 
If any dog so seized wears a collar or harness having inscribed thereon or attached thereto the name and address of any person or a registration tag, or the owner or the person keeping or harboring said dog is known, the one authorized by the governing body shall forthwith serve on the person whose address is given on the collar, or on the owner or the person keeping or harboring said dog, if known, a notice in writing stating that the dog has been seized and will be liable to be disposed of or destroyed if not claimed within seven (7) days after the service of the notice.
C. 
A notice under Subsection B of this section may be served either by delivering it to the person on whom it is to be served or by leaving it at the person's usual or last known place of abode or at the address given on the collar, or by forwarding it by mail in a prepaid letter addressed to that person at his usual or last known place of abode or to the address given on the collar.
D. 
When any dog so seized has been detained for seven (7) days after notice, when notice can be given as above set forth in this section, or has been detained for seven (7) days after seizure, when notice has not been and cannot be given as above set forth in this section, and the owner or person keeping or harboring said dog has not claimed said dog and paid all expenses incurred by reason of its detention, or if the dog is unlicensed at the time of the seizure and the owner or person keeping or harboring said dog has not produced a license and registration tag for said dog, the Animal Warden may cause the dog to be destroyed in the most humane manner possible.
E. 
When any dog shall be delivered under Subsection A(8) of this section, no notice to the owner shall be required unless the person delivering the said dog is someone other than the owner in which event the procedure set forth in Subsection B, Subsection C and Subsection D shall be followed: if the person delivering the said dog is the owner, the Animal Warden or any other person so authorized may forthwith destroy the dog in the most humane manner possible.
The following fees shall be charged by the Somerset Regional Animal Shelter Commission:
Type of Service
Fee
Boarding (per day)*
$1.00
Pickup (dead or alive)**
$8.00
Euthanasia (animal delivered to shelter by owner
$5.00
Adoption***
$10.00 to $35.00
Registration
$3.00
Redemption
$7.00
Disposal of litter of animals
$8.00
* NOTE: The boarding fee specified above is applicable to each day prior to and including the day of redemption of the animal. No boarding fee shall be charged for adopted animals.
** NOTE: The pickup fee specified above covers removal of dogs, cats, rabbits, skunks, possums and raccoons from private property. There shall be no charge for the removal of an animal from public property.
*** NOTE: The owner of any female dog adopted from the Somerset Regional Animal Shelter shall present the animal to any licensed veterinarian for spaying within sixty (60) days of the adoption. A deposit of ten dollars ($10) shall be paid by an adopting owner at the time of the adoption to be applied toward payment of veterinarian fees for the spaying. An owner of such adopted female dog will receive, upon completed adoption. a certificate evidencing the payment of the said ten dollars ($10) which may be presented to any licensed veterinarian at the time of the spaying. Veterinarians performing such services within sixty (60) days of the adoption will be reimbursed to the limit of ten dollars ($10) by the shelter upon presentation to an Animal Warden of proof that the adopted animal has been spayed. Where a female dog has been adopted and has not been spayed within sixty (60) days of the adoption, the deposit of ten dollars ($10) shall be forfeited.
Any officer or agent authorized or empowered to perform any duty under this Article is hereby authorized to go upon any premises to seize for impounding any dog or dogs which he may lawfully seize and impound when such officer is in immediate pursuit of such dog or dogs, except upon the premises of the owner of the dog if said owner is present and forbids the same.
No person shall hinder, molest or interfere with anyone authorized or empowered to perform any duty under this Article.
No person shall keep, harbor or maintain any dog which habitually barks or cries and thus disturbs the public peace, or which by frequent barking disturbs the peace and quiet of the neighborhood and creates a nuisance thereby. The license for a kennel, pet shop, shelter or pound issued pursuant to § 74-9 may be suspended or revoked for continued violations of this section after the licensee has been afforded a hearing by the governing body on due notice of such complaints.
No person owning, keeping or harboring any dog shall suffer or permit it to run at large upon the public streets or in any public park, in any public building or in any other public place within the municipality or on the private property of any person other than the dog owner.
No person owning, keeping or harboring any dog shall suffer or permit it to be upon the public or private streets of the municipality unless such dog is accompanied by a person and is securely confined and controlled by an adequate leash not more than six (6) feet long. Seeing Eye dogs shall be excused from the control set forth in this section when accompanied by their masters.
[Amended 8-7-1989 by Ord. No. 1067]
A. 
Containment.
(1) 
No person owning or harboring or having the care or the custody of a vicious dog shall suffer or permit such dog to be unconfined beyond or within the premises of such person unless such dog is securely leashed or otherwise securely restrained.
(2) 
No person shall own or harbor any dog for the purpose of dog fighting or train, torment, badger, bait or use any dog for the purpose of dog fighting or for the purpose of causing or encouraging said dog to unprovoked attacks upon human beings or domestic animals.
(3) 
No person shall suffer or permit a vicious dog to be unconfined.
B. 
Warning to owner; quarantine; liability of owner.
(1) 
If the Borough Animal Warden or Health Officer or Chief of Police or their designated representative determines that a dog is a vicious dog as defined under Section 74-1, it shall be the officer's duty to issue a written warning to the owner or harborer of a dog of such viciousness, if the owner shall be known. Such borough officer shall prepare charges in the Municipal Court against the owner thereof, if such owner shall be known, alleging the vicious propensities of said animal. The Municipal Judge shall thereafter hold a hearing within a reasonable period of time and shall hear and determine the evidence presented in support of such charge and said Judge may then, at his discretion, order the dog to be restricted pursuant to the provisions of this section of the Revised Ordinances of the Borough of Somerville or order said dog to be destroyed by the Animal Warden in a manner approved by the Statutes of the State of New Jersey.
(2) 
In the event of a dog which has attacked, bitten or injured a human being, the dog shall be quarantined on the owner's premises or in a veterinary clinic or at the Regional Animal Shelter for a period of ten (10) days. At the end of the ten-day period, any dog under impoundment or quarantine shall be examined by a licensed veterinarian only who shall ascertain that the dog is free of rabies and shall therefore cause a certificate as to the dog's condition to be issued to the owner and to the Animal Warden and Health Officer of the Borough of Somerville for release authorization. If there are any associated costs to the Borough of Somerville for such quarantine or impoundment, the owner of said dog shall be liable to pay the cost of maintenance, redemption fees and charges and veterinarian fees, if any, required to be expended by the borough. The owner of the dog which has attacked, bitten or injured any person or caused any suffering or injury to a person without the victim's contributing negligence may be liable for recovery or compensation.
All dogs and/or cats which bite any person shall be quarantined by the local Board of Health for a ten-day period. The owner or person in charge of such dog or cat shall, during that ten-day period, have such dog or cat examined by a veterinarian and obtain a written report of such examination and forward the same to the local Board of Health. The report of this examination shall be delivered to the local Board of Health within fourteen (14) days of the date of the dog or cat bite.
No person who owns, keeps or harbors a dog shall suffer or allow such dog to habitually attack other dogs and other animals on any property other than the property of the owner. A dog shall be deemed to habitually attack other dogs or animals when at least three (3) complaints have been made alleging such attacks.