[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 400; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4]
The purpose of this Part is to supplement the district regulations contained in Part 3 with additional requirements applicable to certain specific uses. Therefore, in addition to those standards outlined in Part 3, the following regulations shall apply to the identified uses. (Provisions governing nonconforming uses, nonconforming structures, and nonconforming lots are set forth in Part 9 of this chapter.)
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 401; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Whenever, under this chapter, a lawful use is neither specifically permitted nor prohibited, and an application is submitted to the Zoning Officer for such use, the Zoning Officer shall refer the application to the Township to hear and decide such request as a conditional use. The Township shall have the authority to permit the use or deny the use in accordance with the standards governing conditional use applications set forth in § 27-1002 of this chapter; provided however, that this provision shall not be invoked to permit as a conditional use any lawful use which would create undue nuisance or serious hazard, or otherwise violate the conditional use criteria. In addition, the proposed use may only be permitted if:
A. 
The use is similar in characteristics to and compatible with the other uses permitted in the zone where the subject property is located.
B. 
The use is not permitted in any zone under the terms of this chapter.
C. 
The use does not conflict with the general purposes of this chapter.
2. 
The burden of proof shall be upon the applicant to demonstrate that the proposed use meets the foregoing criteria and would not be detrimental to the health, safety and welfare of the neighborhood where it is located.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 402; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
All dwelling units, including single-family, two-family, and multi-family units shall adhere to the following requirements:
A. 
Every dwelling unit shall conform to the Uniform Construction Code [Chapter 5, Part 1] in effect in the Township or as may hereafter be enacted.
B. 
Every dwelling unit shall be placed upon and firmly anchored to a permanent foundation. A permanent foundation shall consist of masonry construction placed upon footers set below the frost line or as otherwise required by the Uniform Construction Code [Chapter 5, Part 1].
C. 
Every dwelling unit which is to be located in the Flood Fringe or General Floodplain District shall comply with all applicable requirements set forth in Part 3, "District Regulations," and the floodplain management provisions contained in Part 6 of this chapter.
D. 
Gross Floor Area Requirements. In the absence of more restrictive codes, every single-family dwelling unit (whether attached or detached), shall contain a minimum of 800 square feet of gross floor area. In the case of multi-family dwellings (including conversion apartments), each dwelling unit shall contain a minimum of 600 square feet of gross floor area, except for efficiency apartments designed for and occupied by no more than two persons (including those dwelling units located above a garage), which shall contain a minimum of 400 square feet of gross floor area per unit. (Specific floor area requirements for dwelling units located in senior housing complexes are set forth in § 27-441 of this chapter.)
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 403; as amended by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 1; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
A mobile home may be permitted to be placed on an individual lot as a permanent independent dwelling unit only as outlined in Part 3. (See § 27-428.2 for mobile homes to be used as temporary quarters.) When reviewing applications for such proposals, the Zoning Hearing Board shall utilize the following criteria and may require additional information to be submitted where it is necessary to adequately protect the health, safety, and welfare of the Township residents.
A. 
Design and Placement Standards. Design and placement standards are regulated by the Uniform Construction Code, 34 Pa. Code, Chapters 401-405 [Chapter 5, Part 1].
B. 
Administrative Procedures.
(1) 
A permit for the installation of a permanent mobile home must be accompanied by a written guarantee that the unit will not be removed prior to the expiration of a twelve-month period. A mobile home shall not be removed from a lot until a permit has been issued by the Tax Collector and such permit shall not be issued until factual evidence is available indicating that all applicable taxes have been paid, and the Zoning Officer has been so informed.
(2) 
Within five days after removal of the mobile home from an individual lot, the foundation shall be removed and the site backfilled by the owner to an approved grade established by the Zoning Officer. In lieu of this, the owner may sell or otherwise legally transfer the lot to house another mobile home on the same foundation; provided, that such transaction takes place before the original mobile home is moved from the site.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 404; as amended by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 2; by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 223, 10/25/2006, Art. 2; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; by Ord. 258, 7/10/2012, Art. 2; by Ord. 265, 5/14/2013, Art. 2; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
Single-family attached dwellings including, but not limited to townhouses or garden apartments shall be permitted only as specified in Part 3. (Applications proposing to locate more than one single-family attached dwelling structure on a single tract of land shall meet the requirements of § 27-406.E of this chapter governing multi-family housing developments.)
A. 
Minimum Tract Area Requirements.
(1) 
The minimum gross area required for each tract containing a single-family attached dwelling structure shall be as specified in the district regulations, Part 3 of this chapter. Single-family attached dwelling structures proposed for the R-R District shall contain no more than three dwelling units per structure, and, in the R-S District, shall contain no more than four dwelling units per structure. In the R-U District, there shall be no more than eight dwelling units per structure.
(2) 
Where individual dwelling units of a single-family attached dwelling structure and the land on which the structure is located are proposed to be subdivided as individual lots, the following dimensional requirements shall apply. (In such cases, the applicant shall submit sufficient documentation along with his subdivision plans that demonstrates satisfactory arrangements have been made regarding the ownership and maintenance of all common ground or open space not proposed for conveyance. See also § 27-405.I below.)
(a) 
R-R Zone - 5,000 square feet per dwelling unit.
(b) 
R-S Zone - 3,750 square feet per dwelling unit.
(c) 
R-U Zone - 2,400 square feet per dwelling unit.
(3) 
Where individual dwelling units of a single-family attached dwelling structure are to be subdivided independently of any land area, the applicant shall demonstrate that all other requirements of the Uniform Construction Act will be met.
(4) 
Where individual dwelling units of a single-family attached dwelling structure are proposed to be subdivided, all dwelling units in the structure shall be part of the proposal.
B. 
Minimum Tract and Lot Width Requirements. The minimum width required for a tract containing a single-family attached dwelling structure may vary with each application depending on the number of units being proposed in each structure. In no case however, shall the width of the tract be less than the minimum for a single-family detached dwelling in the district where such structure is located. Each dwelling unit of a single-family attached dwelling structure shall maintain the minimum width set forth in the district regulations, Part 3 of this chapter, for the district in which it is to be located.
C. 
Minimum Yard Requirements.
(1) 
Front yard: 25 feet from edge of road right-of-way or 50 feet from road center line, whichever is greater.
(2) 
Side Yards.
(a) 
Interior lots: None; interior walls.
(b) 
Exterior lots: 20 feet on each end of structure.
(3) 
Rear yard: 20 feet.
D. 
Traffic Access and Off-Street Parking Facilities. No single-family attached dwelling unit may access directly onto a public street. All such units shall access public rights-of-ways via an approved private street, driveway or common parking area. All new streets or access drives shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the applicable street standards set forth in the Old Lycoming Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22]. The number of off-street parking spaces available on the site shall equal no less than 2.0 spaces per dwelling unit.
E. 
Sewage and Water Facilities. Adequate sewage and water facilities must be provided by the developer in accordance with the standards of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
(1) 
Sewage Facilities. The preferred method of sewage disposal shall be by package or community facilities. However, if the developer can produce sufficient permits and/or proof that an on site disposal system(s) can adequately handle all of the anticipated effluent from the single-family attached dwelling structure, then this means of sewage disposal may be considered by the Township.
(2) 
Water Supply. The preferred method of water supply shall be by public or community facilities. However, if the developer can produce sufficient permits and/or proof that individual on site wells will be adequate, then this means of water supply may be considered by the Township.
F. 
Solid Waste Collection and Disposal. The developer shall present information explaining his proposed method of solid waste collection and disposal. If such method is not deemed sufficient, then an alternate means must be presented by the applicant.
G. 
Drainage Control Requirements. Plans for single-family attached dwelling structures shall meet requirements set forth in the Old Lycoming Township Stormwater Management Ordinance [Chapter 26], including the provision of information indicating the type of drainage facilities to be installed to handle the runoff generated by the new structure and the grade of the site.
H. 
Grading and Landscaping (Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control). Plans for single-family attached dwelling structures shall meet all requirements set forth in the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22] pertaining to soil erosion and sedimentation control. In addition, where determined appropriate by the Township, buffer yards of 25 feet and/or screen plantings as provided in §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter may be required.
I. 
Common Open Space Ownership and Maintenance. Where the conveyance of title to individual dwelling units of a single-family attached dwelling structure does not include the conveyance of any land area or does not include conveyance of the entire site, the developer shall submit a plan of the arrangements to be made for ultimate ownership of and maintenance responsibilities for the common open space/land area associated with the building (including access drives and driveways) as a part of his application for such a use.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 405; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 223, 10/25/2006, Art. 2; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 258, 7/10/2012, Art. 2]
1. 
Multi-family dwellings (i.e., apartments or condominiums, but excluding single-family attached dwellings) shall be permitted only as specified in Part 3. Every such application shall meet the requirements outlined below as well as the requirements of the Old Lycoming Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22]. (Applications proposing to locate more than one multi-family dwelling structure on a single tract of ground shall meet the requirements of Paragraph E below governing multi-family housing developments.)
A. 
Minimum Lot Area and Density Requirements. Each multi-family dwelling structure proposed shall have a gross lot area of at least 7,500 square feet, plus an additional 2,000 square feet for each dwelling unit in the structure. Multi-family dwelling structures located in the R-S District shall not contain more than four dwelling units per structure, and those located in an R-U District shall contain no more than eight dwelling units per structure. Overall density shall not exceed six dwelling units per acre in the R-S District and 12.0 dwelling units per acre in the R-U District.
B. 
Minimum Lot Width. No specific minimum lot width is required, but will be dependent upon each individual proposal.
C. 
Minimum Yard Requirements.
(1) 
Front yard: 25 feet from edge of road right-of-way or 50 feet from road center line, whichever is greater.
(2) 
Side yards: 20 feet each side.
(3) 
Rear yard: 10 feet.
D. 
Other Requirements. All design requirements set forth in § 27-405.D, E, F, G, H, and I of this chapter shall also be met.
E. 
Multi-Family Housing Developments. The following standards shall be applied where more than one multi-family dwelling structure or more than one single-family attached dwelling structure is proposed to be located on a single tract of ground.
(1) 
Minimum Area and Density Requirements. The minimum area and density requirements set forth in § 27-405.A and Paragraph A of this section for single-family attached dwellings and multi-family dwellings, respectively, shall apply to the type of development proposed.
(2) 
Minimum Lot Width. The minimum required lot width shall vary with each individual application and shall be dependent upon the number of units proposed in each structure and the proposed arrangement of buildings in the development.
(3) 
Design Standards. The requirements set forth in § 27-407.D(1) through (7), governing planned residential developments shall also apply for multi-family housing developments.
(4) 
Building Relationships. The standards established in § 27-407.E governing planned residential developments shall also apply for multi-family housing developments.
(5) 
Common Open Space. For proposals involving 20 or more dwelling units, a minimum of 5% of the gross area of the development shall be reserved by the developer as common open space for the use of all residents of the complex. Such open space may include areas of land and water, but shall exclude all roads, parking areas, structures or service lanes. This area shall also be easily accessible to all units. Applications for multi-family housing developments shall include a proposal regarding the ultimate ownership and maintenance responsibilities for these common open space areas.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 406; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 265, 5/14/2013, Art. 2]
1. 
Planned residential developments shall be permitted only in those districts as specified in Part 3. All applications for such uses shall be processed in accordance with the procedures set forth in Article VII of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. § 10701 et seq. Applications for planned residential developments shall meet the requirements outlined below as well as the requirements of the Old Lycoming Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
A. 
Minimum Area Requirements. A minimum of at least 10 contiguous acres of land suitable for development shall be required for such a development.
B. 
Types of Uses Permitted. The following types of uses shall be permitted to be included in planned residential developments:
(1) 
Single-family detached and attached residential, two-family residential, and multi-family residential.
(2) 
Commercial and recreational uses or activities appropriate for incorporation into the proposed development and which are designed to serve primarily the occupants of the proposed development.
C. 
Maximum Residential Densities. The following maximum gross densities shall apply to all residential units within the proposed development.
(1) 
Single-family detached units: six dwelling units per acre.
(2) 
Two-family units: 10 dwellings units per acre.
(3) 
Single-family attached units: 15 dwellings units per acre.
(4) 
Multi-family units: 25 dwelling units per acre.
D. 
Design Standards.
(1) 
Traffic Access. All proposed site accessways must be adequate, but not excessive in number; adequate in grade, width, alignment and visibility, and not located too near street corners, entrances to schools or places of public assembly and other similar considerations.
(2) 
Circulation and Parking. The interior traffic circulation system must be adequate, and all required parking spaces must be provided and be easily accessible. No less than 2.0 stabilized spaces per dwelling unit shall be available on the site. Parking spaces for commercial and recreational uses shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of Part 8, Table 27-1, of this chapter.
(3) 
Streets and Drainage System Requirements. All structures within a planned residential development shall access directly onto a public street or onto a street in the internal road system of the development. All new streets shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the street standards outlined in the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22]. Furthermore, all such developments shall meet the drainage requirements set forth in the Old Lycoming Township Stormwater Management Ordinance [Chapter 26].
(4) 
Sewage Treatment and Water Supply. Adequate public or community sewer and water facilities must be available or be provided by the developer. No on-site, subsurface sewage disposal systems or private wells will be permitted. Approval from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection for the proposed system(s) must be provided by the applicant prior to approval of the development.
(5) 
Solid Waste Collection and Disposal. The developer shall present information explaining his proposed method of solid waste collection and disposal. If such method is not deemed sufficient, an alternate method shall be proposed by the applicant.
(6) 
Grading and Ground Cover (Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control). Plans for planned residential developments shall meet all requirements set forth in the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22] pertaining to soil erosion and sedimentation control.
(7) 
Landscaping. The proposed site shall be properly landscaped in order to further enhance the natural qualities of the land. Where adjacent land use dictates, screen plantings or buffer yards of 25 feet may be required.
(8) 
Common Open Space. A minimum of 25% of the gross area of the development shall be reserved by the developer as common open space for the use of all residents of the development. Such open space may include areas of land and water, but shall exclude all roads, parking areas, structures, or service lanes and shall be easily accessible to all units. Applications for planned residential developments shall include a proposal regarding the ultimate ownership and maintenance responsibilities for such common open space areas.
E. 
Building Relationships.
(1) 
Arrangement of Buildings. Adequate provision must be made for light, air, access and privacy in the arrangement of the buildings to each other. Each dwelling unit shall have a minimum of two exterior exposures.
(2) 
Maximum Length of Rows. The maximum length of any group of attached structures shall not exceed 150 feet. A building group must be arranged in order to be accessible by emergency vehicles.
(3) 
Distance Between Buildings.
(a) 
The front or rear of any building shall be no closer to the front or rear of any other building than 40 feet.
(b) 
The side of any building shall be no closer to the side, front, or rear of any other building than 30 feet.
(4) 
Distance Between Buildings and Driveways.
(a) 
No driveway or parking lot should be closer than 25 feet to the front of any building, nor 10 feet to the side or rear of any building.
(b) 
In the case of an enclosed garage or carport provided as a portion of the main structure, distance requirements for driveways providing access to these accommodations shall not apply.
(5) 
Setback Requirements. All dwelling structures situated within a planned residential development shall be setback a minimum of 50 feet from all tract boundary lines and 25 feet from the edge of any adjoining street right-of-way.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 407]
Mobile home parks are permitted only in those zoning districts as specified in Part 3. Every proposed mobile home park must meet the requirements of the Old Lycoming Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 408; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4]
1. 
Clubs, lodges and fraternal organization facilities may be permitted only as outlined in Part 3. (Particular attention should be given to determining the appropriate approving authority.) Such facilities may only be operated as nonprofit organizations but may include a dining room operated for the benefit of the organization. The following standards shall apply to all such activities as well as all other applicable Sections of this chapter.
A. 
Minimum Lot Area and Width. Every lot to be utilized for such use shall contain a gross area at least equal to the minimum lot size for the district in which it is located and shall provide a width equal to the minimum required in the applicable district.
B. 
Minimum Yard Requirements.
(1) 
Front yard: 50 feet from the edge of the adjoining street right-of-way.
(2) 
Side yards: 15 feet each side.
(3) 
Rear yard: 30 feet.
C. 
Maximum Building Coverage. The maximum allowable building coverage shall be 20%.
D. 
Maximum Height. The maximum allowable height shall be 40 feet or 3 1/2 stories, whichever is less.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 409; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4]
1. 
Day care centers, group day care homes or nursery schools may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such uses, whether new construction or a conversion, shall also meet the requirements outlined below:
A. 
The lot upon which the day care center, group day care home or nursery school is situated shall meet the minimum area requirements established in Part 3, "District Regulations," for the district in which the use is to be located.
B. 
Outdoor recreation area shall be provided in accordance with the applicable State regulations. Such areas shall be completely enclosed with a fence or wall which meets all State regulations and which is located no less than 10 feet from the edge of any adjoining street right-of-way. A dwelling or other accessory building may also be used as part of the required enclosure.
C. 
Outdoor play areas shall be sufficiently screened and sound insulated to protect the neighborhood from noise or other disturbances.
D. 
Passenger drop-off and pick-up areas shall be provided on-site.
E. 
Sewage and water facilities shall be sufficient to handle the anticipated loading created by the proposed facility and shall meet all requirements of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
F. 
Evidence shall be provided with the application indicating that all appropriate state licensing requirements have been met.
G. 
Signs advertising the facility shall meet the requirements of Part 7 of this chapter.
H. 
The off-street parking requirements set forth in Part 8 and all other applicable provisions of this chapter shall also be met.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 410; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 13; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4]
1. 
If specific recreational facilities are not specified or regulated elsewhere herein, the following standards shall apply:
A. 
The minimum area required for such activities shall be in accordance with the district regulations.
B. 
A plan showing the proposed facilities and/or design of the recreational facility shall be provided by the applicant with the zoning permit application.
C. 
A statement shall be submitted by the applicant indicating the reasons why the proposed facility is appropriate for the district in which it is to be located.
D. 
Off-street parking facilities shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of § 27-801, Table 27-1, of this chapter.
E. 
Sewage disposal facilities shall be provided by the applicant in accordance with the standards of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. A sewage permit or completed sewage planning module shall be submitted with the zoning permit application.
F. 
Information on the proposed method of solid waste collection and disposal shall be presented with the permit application.
G. 
Outdoor security lighting shall be provided for the facility. Such lighting shall be installed and shielded to eliminate direct glare on adjacent properties or upon public streets.
H. 
All buildings, structures or active recreation activities shall be appropriately screened in accordance with the requirements of § 27-507 of this chapter and shall be setback at least 100 feet from all property lines. Where the proposed activity could create a potentially hazardous situation, additional precautions shall be taken by the applicant to ensure the safety of the public. In all such circumstances, the Township shall review the precautions being proposed and shall determine their adequacy.
I. 
The proposed hours, rules, and security arrangements for the facility shall be included with the permit application. Consideration shall be given not only to the convenience of the users, but the convenience, safety and welfare of the neighborhood in which the facility is to be located.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 411; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; by Ord. 266, 12/10/2013, Art. 3; and by Ord. 276, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
Camps, lodges and vacation homes may be permitted only in those zoning districts as specified in Part 3. Every such structure shall meet the requirements outlined below.
A. 
For the purposes of this chapter, camps or vacation homes shall be construed to mean permanent structures used only periodically during the year. Such use may include shelter during hunting and fishing seasons, private vacation and/or weekend or holiday uses, or other similar periodic visits at any time of the year.
B. 
Every lot to be utilized for such use shall contain a gross area at least equal to the minimum lot size for the district in which it is located and shall provide a width equal to the minimum required in the applicable district.
C. 
Every seasonal dwelling shall be provided with adequate sewage disposal and water supply systems subject to the applicable rules and regulations of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. Satisfactory evidence that all necessary permits of this type have been obtained shall be submitted as a part of an application for a camp, lodge or vacation home.
D. 
A camp or seasonal structure shall not be converted to a permanent, full-time dwelling unit unless the same shall conform to all applicable Township codes and ordinances including the UCC [Chapter 5, Part 1]. Where seasonal structures are proposed for conversion to full-time occupancy, all habitable floor area requirements contained in § 27-403 must be met and adequate sewage and water supply systems must be provided.
E. 
No buses, trucks, or similar vehicles are permitted as permanent camp structures. They may be used for temporary purposes for a period of time not exceeding 90 days.
F. 
No more than one permanent camp structure shall be erected on an individual lot.
G. 
Camps shall not be located closer than 1,000 feet to any full-time residence and shall be setback at least 100 feet from the edge of any adjoining street right-of-way.
H. 
Recreational vehicles used as camps, cabins or vacation homes which are situated in any identified floodplain my only be situated on such sites from April 1 to October 1 of each year. All such units must be removed from the floodplain during the remainder of the year. Further, all such units must remain on wheels, be fully licensed and ready for highway use, be capable of being towed at all times, and must be removed from the floodplain when a flood warning is issued.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 412; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
Recreational vehicle parks or campgrounds are permitted only in those zoning districts as specified in Part 3.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 413; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4]
1. 
Retail establishments shall include all those commercial and business establishments specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Such activities may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as indicated in the district regulations. In addition, every proposed retail establishment shall meet the requirements outlined below as well as the standards set forth in the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22]. Additional documentation may be required where it is deemed necessary by the Township to protect public health, safety and welfare.
A. 
Applications for new retail establishments shall include documentation and information sufficient to determine that the proposed use will meet the following standards:
(1) 
A site plan drawn to scale, showing the tract of ground on which the use is to be situated and the location of all buildings or structures existing or proposed for the site shall be submitted for all new retail establishments.
(2) 
Retail establishments shall have no detrimental effect on the character of the area or neighborhood where they are proposed to be located. All applications for such uses shall include details regarding the proposed use of externally broadcast music, public address systems, public announcements, paging, and similar activities.
(3) 
All retail uses shall provide adequate sewage disposal facilities and a safe water supply.
(4) 
Outdoor lighting associated with the proposed establishment shall be mounted and shielded to effectively eliminate direct or reflective glare on adjacent properties and on public streets.
(5) 
Buffer yards and/or screening shall be provided as required in §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter, unless required otherwise by the regulations of this Part.
(6) 
All signs used to advertise retail activities shall meet the requirements of Part 7 of this chapter.
(7) 
Off-street parking and loading areas shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of §§ 27-801 and 27-802 of this chapter. Access to all proposed retail uses shall also meet the requirements of §§ 27-803.
(8) 
Arrangements for the collection, storage and disposal of solid wastes generated by the commercial use shall be made by the applicant and submitted to the Township for approval as part of the application for the retail activity. Such arrangements shall indicate the type of screening to be used to conceal waste storage facilities used by the retail establishment.
(9) 
Applications for retail establishments shall also include an indication of the activity's proposed hours of operation.
(10) 
No offensive or objectionable noise, vibration, smoke, dust, odor, heat or glare shall be detected at or beyond the property line of the lot containing the commercial activity.
B. 
Applicants proposing to change from one commercial use to another commercial use in an existing building shall apply to the Zoning Officer for a zoning permit before changing use. All such applicants shall provide sufficient information to the Zoning Officer indicating that the issues raised in Paragraph A above will be adequately addressed.
C. 
No perpetual outside displays or retail sales shall be permitted for commercial uses, except where such display is a necessary part of the use. No merchandise shall be placed on any sidewalk except as part of a periodic sidewalk sale.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 414]
1. 
For the purposes of this chapter, public entertainment facilities shall include, but not be limited to, bowling alleys, roller skating rinks, motion picture theaters, health clubs and similar types of establishments, but shall exclude adult entertainment facilities. Such uses shall be permitted only as provided in Part 3, "District Regulations," and shall be subject to the following standards, in addition to all other applicable State or local requirements:
A. 
All such uses shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed structure.
B. 
Off-street parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with the § 27-801, Table 27-1, of this chapter.
C. 
Illuminated signs or other outdoor lighting shall be installed and shielded to avoid causing glare on adjacent properties or creating a hazard for passing motorists. (See also Part 7 of this chapter.)
D. 
Adequate measures shall be taken to prevent noise or other noxious influences from disturbing nearby residential properties.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 415; as amended by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 3; and by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4]
1. 
Adult entertainment establishments or facilities may only be permitted as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations," and shall be subject to the following standards, in addition to all other applicable State or local requirements:
A. 
For the purposes of this chapter, adult entertainment establishments shall include, but are not limited to, adult book stores, adult cabarets, adult drive-in picture theaters, adult mini-motion picture theaters, adult motion picture theaters, adult walk-in picture theaters, adult amusement arcades, and adult massage parlors. (See § 27-1302, "Definitions.")
B. 
In order to protect the public health, safety, morals and general welfare of the Township, adult entertainment establishments shall not be located within:
(1) 
Five-hundred feet of any R-S or R-U District or residential structure.
(2) 
Five-hundred feet of any church, school, theater, park, play ground, or other areas where minors congregate.
(3) 
Five-hundred feet of any establishment licensed by the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board to dispense alcoholic beverages.
(4) 
Five-hundred feet of any restaurant, eating establishment or grocery store.
(5) 
Five-hundred feet of any other adult entertainment establishment.
For the purposes of this section, spacing distances shall be measured from all property lines of any of the uses specified in Paragraph A, above.
C. 
Advertisements, displays, or other promotional materials for adult entertainment establishments shall not be shown or exhibited so as to be visible to the public from any street, sidewalk or other public place.
D. 
All building openings, entries, exits or windows for adult entertainment establishments shall be located, covered or screened in such a manner so as to prevent a view into the interior from any street, sidewalk or other public place. In the case of any adult drive-in or motion picture theater, viewing screens shall be situated so as to prevent observation from any street, sidewalk or other public area or nearby pre-existing residential area.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 416; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Kennels may be permitted as provided in Part 3, "District Regulations," and shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
All kennels shall be effectively screened from adjacent residential properties and shall not be detrimental to any abutting commercial use.
B. 
Any and all outdoor lighting shall be mounted and shielded in such a way so as to be avoid causing glare on adjacent lots or properties.
C. 
The kennel area shall be completely enclosed with a chain link fence or other suitable fence or wall.
D. 
The kennel area shall be located at least 100 feet from any residential structure.
E. 
Adequate arrangements shall be made for the disposal of excrement, waste, or animal parts and other refuse to the satisfaction of the Township and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. Such arrangements shall assure that the wastes will not create odor, dust or other noxious effects that could be considered public nuisances.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 417; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
Automotive Service Stations and/or Repair Shops. Automotive service stations and/or repair shops may be permitted as provided in Part 3, "District Regulations," and shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
No gasoline service station or automotive repair shop shall have an entrance or exit for vehicles within 300 feet of any school, playground, church or public place of assembly, nor within 30 feet of any intersection.
B. 
All gasoline pumps or other fuel dispensing devices shall be no closer than 15 feet to any street right-of-way line.
C. 
All associated repair work shall be carried out within a structure. All repair materials, including new, used, discarded or unusable parts of any vehicle, shall be stored within a building.
D. 
All fuel, oil, propane gas, or other similar substance shall be stored at least 25 feet from any street right-of-way or property line. (Additional permits may be necessary to meet State and Federal requirements regarding the location of storage tanks for such purposes.)
E. 
Where adjacent land use dictates (i.e., residential home sites, churches or similar uses), proper screen plantings or buffer yards of 25 feet shall be provided.
2. 
Compressed Natural Gas and Alternate Fuels Fueling Systems. Compressed natural gas (CNG) and alternate fuels fueling systems may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations," and shall be subject to the following standards, in addition to all other applicable State and Federal requirements, including Uniform Construction Codes:
A. 
No entrance to a compressed natural gas or alternate fuels fueling system facility shall be located within 30 feet of an intersection.
B. 
Fuel pumps and fueling devices or dispensers shall be located no closer than:
(1) 
Thirty feet to any building or the right-of-way of any public street.
(2) 
Twenty feet to any storage tanks or cylinders; nor,
(3) 
Be closer to a side or rear lot line than is required for the district in which the CNG fueling system is to be located.
C. 
Concrete or steel bollards at a minimum height of 48 inches shall be placed on the fuel island adjacent to the fuel dispensers.
D. 
The equipment pad associated with the CNG or alternate fuels fueling system shall be surrounded by a privacy fence or block wall a minimum of eight feet in height.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 418; as amended by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 4; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Industrial uses shall include those manufacturing operations and processing activities provided for in Part 3, "District Regulations." Applications for such activities shall meet the following standards and additional documentation as may be required where it is deemed necessary by the Township to protect the health, safety and welfare of its residents.
A. 
Industrial operations shall abut and/or provide direct access to a street or highway which is capable of accommodating the anticipated levels and types of industrial and employee traffic.
B. 
Every industrial or manufacturing operation must be contained within a building.
C. 
Where adjacent land use dictates, or where in the opinion of the approving authority it would be appropriate, buffer yards of 50 feet and screen planting shall be provided along the entire perimeter of the site.
D. 
Continued compliance with the following minimum performance standards, in addition to all applicable local, State or Federal codes or regulations (including DEP's air, water and noise pollution control standards) shall be required:
(1) 
Sound. The volume of sound inherently and recurrently generated shall be controlled so as not to cause a nuisance to adjacent uses.
(2) 
Vibration. An operation which creates intense earth-shaking vibrations, e.g., heavy drop forges, hydraulic surges, etc., shall not cause discernible vibration beyond the property lines of the industry.
(3) 
Odor. No emission of odorous gas or other odorous matter shall be permitted in such quantity as would be readily detectable along or beyond the lot lines of the industrial operation without the use of instruments.
(4) 
Toxic or Noxious Matter. No discharge beyond lot lines of any toxic or noxious matter in such quantity as would be detrimental or dangerous to public health, safety, comfort or welfare, or would cause injury or damage to property or businesses shall be permitted.
(5) 
Glare. No direct or reflected glare shall be detectable at any point along or beyond the property lines of the industry.
(6) 
Heat. No direct or reflected heat shall be detectable at any point along the property lines of the industry.
(7) 
Dust and Fly Ash. No solid or liquid particles shall be emitted in such quantities as would be readily detectable at any point along or beyond the property lines of the industry or as would produce a public nuisance or hazard.
(8) 
Smoke. No smoke shall be emitted in such quantity that constitutes a nuisance.
(9) 
Fire and Explosion Hazards. In all activities involving, the use or storage of, flammable and explosive materials, the owner or operator of such use shall provide adequate safety devices against the hazard of fire and explosion, and adequate firefighting and fire suppression equipment and devices standard in the industry. Burning of waste materials in open fires shall be performed in compliance with Ord. 190, 2/10/1998, the Township Burning Ordinance [Chapter 7, Part 1].
(10) 
Radioactivity or Electrical Disturbances. No activities shall be permitted which emit dangerous radioactivity or electrical disturbance adversely affecting the operation of any equipment other than that of the creator of such disturbance or be perceptible at the lot line.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 419]
1. 
Contractors shops and yards may be permitted as provided in Part 3, "District Regulations," and shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
All construction, fabricating and fitting activities shall be conducted within an enclosed building or structure.
B. 
Storage yards shall be buffered and screened from adjacent areas in accordance with the requirements of §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter.
C. 
All precautions deemed necessary shall be taken to minimize potentially noxious, hazardous or nuisance occurrences within the C or I Districts or to any adjacent district.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 420; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
All scrap processing operations/junkyards existing at the effective date of this chapter or all new scrap processing operations/junkyards which are created hereafter shall comply with the following provisions. In addition, the annual licensing fee for such facilities shall be in such amount as established from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors:
A. 
Such uses shall be conducted within a building or entirely enclosed within a solid fence or wall not less than eight feet in height constructed of a permanent material. In lieu of a fence, a buffer yard and screen planting as set forth in §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter may be provided.
B. 
No junk material, appurtenant structure, related activity or other enclosure shall be stored, placed, located or conducted within 25 feet of any adjoining property line or public street right-of-way. No weeds or scrub growth over eight inches in height shall be permitted to grow within this setback area.
C. 
All junk shall be stored or arranged so as to permit access by firefighting equipment and to prevent the accumulation of water. No junk shall be piled to a height exceeding eight feet.
D. 
No oil, grease, tires, gasoline or other similar material shall be burned at any time, and all other burning shall be attended and controlled at all times.
E. 
All scrap processing operations/junkyards shall be maintained in such a manner to avoid causing public or private nuisances; causing any offensive or noxious odors; or causing the breeding or harboring of rats, flies, or other vectors that could be hazardous to public health.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 421; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
For the purposes of this chapter, essential services shall include the erection, construction, alteration, use and maintenance by municipal or governmental agencies and public utilities or public service corporations, of such facilities as are necessary for the furnishing of adequate service by such agencies, utilities or public service corporations, for public health, safety or general welfare, including underground or overhead electrical, telephone, gas, steam, water or sewage disposal systems, including poles, wires, lines, mains, drains, sewers, conduits, cables, fire alarm boxes, police call boxes, traffic signals, hydrants, gas regulator and measuring devices, including the structures in which they are housed, and other similar equipment. Such facilities shall meet the following additional standards:
A. 
Public utility structures, including substations, sewer or water pumping stations, sewage storage tanks and/or sewage treatment facilities shall be designed and constructed to be compatible with the general character (appearance and structural material) of the other structures within the district in which they are located.
B. 
Structures associated with these uses shall house only those vehicles or equipment necessary to provide normal maintenance and repair for the systems. Structures may be permitted for the housing of transformers, pumps and similar equipment.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 422; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
All agricultural uses initiated after the effective date of this chapter shall be subject to the following standards:
A. 
General Agricultural Requirements.
(1) 
The noncommercial raising, breeding and/or boarding of livestock or poultry may be undertaken only in the R-A, R-R, R-S and R-U Zoning Districts in the Township and shall be subject to all requirements of Subsection 1C of this section.
[Amended by Ord. No. 288, 3/10/2020]
(2) 
Facilities to be used for the storage of manure and/or odor or dust producing substances shall be set back a minimum of 150 feet from all lot lines and public rights-of-way.
(3) 
Coal fired greenhouse heating appliances shall be set back a minimum of 100 feet from any R-S or R-U District or residential dwelling (other than the owner's residence). All such facilities utilizing natural gas or fuel oil shall be set back a minimum of 50 feet.
(4) 
Buildings in which farm animals and/or poultry are to be housed (temporarily or permanently) shall not hereafter be erected within 150 feet of a property line or public right-of-way lines.
(5) 
Products raised, bred or grown on the premises may be sold on the same site. (See also § 27-445 for regulations regarding farm-related businesses.)
B. 
Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations and/or Concentrated Animal Operations. Concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) and/or concentrated animal operations (CAO's) may only be permitted in a Residential Agriculture (R-A) District, and all new or expanded CAFOs and/or CAO's shall require conditional use approval from the Township prior to the issuance of a zoning permit. (See § 27-303.) In addition, all applications for CAFOs and/or CAO's shall satisfy the following criteria:
(1) 
All CAFOs and/or CAO's shall meet the requirements set forth in the Pennsylvania Nutrient Management Regulations for the preparation and submission of nutriment management plans. In particular, all such operations shall meet the standards established in the nutrient management regulations pertaining to nutrient application, manure management, and manure storage facilities.
(2) 
All applications for Township approval of CAFOs and/or CAO's shall be filed with the Township Zoning Officer and shall include the following information:
(a) 
A detailed, written description of the type and size of the operation being proposed.
(b) 
A site plan illustrating the proposed location of all outdoor feedlots, animal confinement buildings, manure storage facilities, and manure application areas, and their relationship to existing occupied dwellings (other than the owner's residence).
(c) 
A copy of the applicant's current nutrient management plan, reviewed and approved by the County Conservation District, designated nutrient management specialist, or other appropriate agency.
(3) 
Buildings in which livestock and/or poultry are to be housed (either temporarily or permanently) for a CAFO and/or CAO shall not hereafter be erected within 250 feet of a property line, a street right-of-way, or a stream, body of water, or designated wetlands. Where however, more restrictive setback requirements are established in the nutrient management regulations, then those standards shall apply.
(4) 
No outdoor feedlot or similar unenclosed activity shall be located closer than 250 feet to any occupied dwelling (other than the owner's residence), any property line, stream, body of water, designated wetland, or public right-of-way line.
C. 
Domestic Chickens.
[Added by Ord. No. 288, 3/10/2020]
(1) 
Normal agricultural or farming activities occurring in the R-A Zoning District shall not be subject to the regulations of this section.
(2) 
No more than six female chicken hens may be kept for noncommercial, personal use on any lot in the R-A, R-R, R-S or R-U Zoning District, regardless of the number of dwelling units on the lot.
(3) 
There shall be no roosters or guinea hens kept or boarded for personal use. (A complete list of unapproved breeds will be available at the Township office.) Further, there shall be no commercial breeding of chickens, no commercial fertilizer production, nor commercial slaughtering/butchering conducted on the property.
(4) 
Chicken hens must be kept in a fenced area containing a chicken coop or chicken tractor, with access to a chicken run, at all times during daylight hours. Such enclosures shall be clean, dry and odor-free and kept in a neat and sanitary condition at all times. The chicken pen must provide adequate sun and shade and shall be impermeable to rodents, wild birds, and other predators, including dogs and cats. The pen shall be constructed with sturdy wire fencing and shall be wrapped on all sides and on the bottom. It shall be covered with wire, aviary netting or solid roofing.
(5) 
During nondaylight hours, hens shall be secured within a henhouse which is enclosed on all sides and has a roof and door(s). The henhouse must be well-maintained.
(6) 
No chicken coop, henhouse, fenced area, or chicken run may be located within a front yard and may be situated no closer than 10 feet to a side or rear property line, stream, body of water, designated wetland or public right-of-way.
(7) 
There may be no more than one chicken coop, henhouse or other installation constructed, located or placed on a single lot. The maximum size of any chicken structure may not exceed 144 square feet.
(8) 
Arrangements shall be made for the storage and removal of chicken manure. All stored manure shall be kept in a fully enclosed container or compost bin.
(9) 
It shall be unlawful for the owner(s) of any chicken hens to allow such chickens to run at large upon any roadway, sidewalk, walkway, or other places where people congregate, nor upon any public or private property within the Township.
(10) 
The property owner shall have 30 days to remove all structures and fenced areas associated with the maintenance of domestic chickens once the use has been abandoned or vacated.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 423; as amended by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 5; by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 13; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Mineral extraction operations, such as quarries or other commercial excavation of sand, gravel, clay, shale, rock or other natural mineral deposit may be permitted only as outlined in Part 3. Such operations shall comply with Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection's permit requirements and evidence of such compliance must be submitted with any application for an extractive operation. In addition, the following standards shall be met:
A. 
Extractive operations shall abut on or provide direct access to an arterial highway capable of accommodating heavy trucks and employee traffic. Truck access to any excavation shall be arranged to minimize danger to traffic and nuisance to surrounding properties. The Township may require the applicant to post a highway performance bond in order to assure the maintenance of local municipal roads used for access and transportation of resources, materials and products of the operation. The amount of the bond shall be set by the Township and shall be valid for one year. An annual renewal and update of the zoning permit for the activity, including the amount of the bond, shall be required. The bond shall be administered in accordance with the provisions of Article V of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. § 10501 et seq., relating to improvement agreements.
B. 
The applicable shall submit plans which indicate what precautions will be taken to avoid soil erosion and sedimentation problems wherever any excavation is proposed. The applicant shall consult the County Conservation District concerning these plans and shall obtain a report on the soil characteristics of the site. Exposed ground surfaces shall be stabilized or protected with a vegetative cover to prevent soil erosion, unless other erosion control techniques are approved.
C. 
Proper screen plantings and a buffer yard of 50 feet shall be provided along the perimeter of the excavation site. In the case of open excavation, a fence, at least six feet in height, shall completely surround at least that portion of the property containing the excavation.
D. 
No mineral extraction activities, stockpiling or storage of extracted material shall be located closer than 100 feet to any property line, street right-of-way line, or residential dwelling nor less than 250 feet from any stream or body of water.
E. 
No accessory uses or structures, including rock crushers, batching or mixing plants, or other grinding, polishing or cutting machinery may be permitted in the R-S and R-U Zoning Districts. Where permitted, all such uses shall be setback a minimum of 100 feet from all property lines and public rights-of-way and shall be subject to such additional conditions and safeguards deemed necessary by the appropriate approving agency to protect the public health, safety and welfare.
F. 
Following the extractive operation, the applicant shall restore the area to a contour satisfactory to the Township. The applicant shall provide plans and proposals indicating the process to be followed to bring about this restoration prior to the issuance of a zoning permit. If it is determined appropriate by the Township, they may require a performance bond from the applicant to ensure that such restoration will take place. Such bond shall be administered in the same fashion as the highway performance bond discussed in Paragraph A above.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 424; as amended by Ord. 175, 7/20/1994, § 26; by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 6; by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
Private swimming pools may be permitted as accessory uses in all zoning districts, but shall be subject to the following requirements: (Pools with a design water depth of two feet or less that do not exceed 250 square feet of surface area shall be exempt from the requirements of Parts C, D & E of this section.)
A. 
The pool shall be used solely for the enjoyment of the occupants of the dwelling or their guests.
B. 
The pool, not including at-grade or walk areas, shall be set back no less than 10 feet from any property line. This requirement shall supersede district setback and yard requirements for accessory structures where those requirements specify a smaller setback. Where district setback and yard requirements for accessory structures specify a larger setback however, those larger setback and yard requirements shall apply. Dressing rooms and other structures associated with swimming pools shall comply with all applicable district setback and yard requirements.
C. 
The pool, or the entire property on which the pool is located, shall be walled or fenced to prevent uncontrolled access from the street or from adjacent properties. Said wall or fence shall be not less than four feet in height as measured from the pool coping.
D. 
Above-ground pools whose walls meet or exceed four feet in height shall not require a separate wall or fence, but shall be equipped with a removable and/or locking ladder to prevent uncontrolled access.
E. 
Any wall or fence that functions as a pool enclosure shall be maintained in good condition in order to prevent deterioration that would reduce its effectiveness as a safety barrier, nor shall any existing wall or fence that functions as a pool enclosure be removed, replaced, or altered in a manner that would reduce its effectiveness as a safety barrier.
F. 
Draining water from a swimming pool directly onto a public street or into the Township's sanitary sewer system shall be prohibited. Additionally, no chemically treated water from a swimming pool shall be drained into the Township's storm sewer system.
G. 
In the event of a conflict or inconsistency between a requirement found in this section and the requirements set forth in the International Property Maintenance Code and/or the Uniform Construction Code pertaining to swimming pools and/or swimming pool barriers, the more restrictive provision(s) shall apply.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 425; as amended by Ord. 175, 7/20/1994, § 5; by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; and by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4]
1. 
Where not prohibited by deed restrictions or other covenants or agreements restricting the use of land, no-impact home-based businesses and other home occupations may be permitted subject to the following requirements:
A. 
No-Impact Home-Based Businesses.
(1) 
The business activity shall be compatible with the residential use of the property and surrounding residential uses.
(2) 
The business activity shall be conducted entirely within the owner's dwelling and may occupy no more than 25% of the habitable floor area of the residence.
(3) 
The business shall employ no employees other than family members residing in the dwelling.
(4) 
There shall be no display or sale of retail goods and no stockpiling or inventory.
(5) 
There shall be no outside appearance of a business use including, but not limited to, parking, signs or lights.
(6) 
The business activity shall not use any equipment or process which creates noise, vibration, glare, fumes, odors or electrical or electronic interference, including interference with radio or television reception, which is detectable in the neighborhood.
(7) 
The business activity shall not generate any solid waste or sewage discharge in volume or type which is not normally associated with residential use in the neighborhood.
(8) 
The business shall not involve any customer, client, or patient traffic, whether vehicular or pedestrian, pick-up, delivery, or removal functions to or from the premises in excess of that normally associated with a residential use.
(9) 
Applications for home-based businesses which do not meet the "no- impact" criteria outlined above may be considered as home occupations for the purposes of this chapter.
B. 
Home Occupations.
(1) 
The area devoted to the home occupation shall be located wholly within either the operator's dwelling or an attached accessory building and shall be equivalent to not more than 25% of the gross floor area of the dwelling, except for family day care homes. In addition, in the RA District, a permitted home occupation may be situated within a detached accessory building.
(2) 
There shall be no more than one nonresident employed in the home occupation.
(3) 
A home occupation shall not in any way alter the residential character of a neighborhood nor in any way adversely affect the safe and comfortable enjoyment of individual property rights of the neighborhood in which the use is located.
(4) 
There shall be no exterior display or sign, except as may be permitted in Part 7, and no outdoor, unenclosed storage of materials associated with the business on the premises.
(5) 
No offensive or objectionable noise, vibration, smoke, dust, odor, heat or glare shall be produced or detected at or beyond the property line.
(6) 
A minimum of two additional off-street parking spaces shall be provided.
(7) 
The use shall not create any adverse impact on existing traffic or circulation patterns in the neighborhood.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, §§ 426, 507-510; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 5; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4; by Ord. 258, 7/10/2012, Art. 2; by Ord. 265, 5/14/2013, Art. 2; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
Outdoor Unenclosed Storage. For the purposes of this chapter, the outdoor, unenclosed storage of goods, materials, or merchandise (not including agricultural products or equipment) shall be prohibited except as accessory or incidental to an approved principal use in the Residential-Agriculture (R-A) and Industrial (I) Zoning Districts. Outdoor, unenclosed storage shall not require a zoning permit but shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
The storage area shall be screened or shielded from view by a fence, wall or planting not over 40% open, except for necessary vehicle entrances and exits.
B. 
Such storage shall only be permitted in a side or rear yard.
C. 
The storage area shall be situated so as to meet the applicable side or rear yard setback requirements.
D. 
Such storage shall not obstruct any clear sight triangle.
E. 
In no case shall the storage cause the lot to become a junkyard nor shall such accumulation become an independent commercial operation.
2. 
Accessory Repair and Storage Facilities. For the purposes of this chapter, accessory repair and storage facilities shall be defined as activities or uses accessory or incidental to an approved retail sales or consumer service establishment that occupy no more than 25% of the gross floor area of the principal use. Accessory repair and storage uses shall not require a zoning permit, although any new structure or expansion of an existing structure to accommodate the use will require such a permit. All such uses shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
The Zoning Officer shall determine that the proposed repair or service facility is necessary to the everyday need of the citizens of the municipality.
B. 
All repair and/or storage shall be conducted within an enclosed structure.
C. 
The structure or facility shall be situated on a lot so that it meets the yard, height and coverage requirements of the district in which it is to be located.
D. 
All neighboring uses shall be protected and shall not be adversely affected by light, glare, noise, dust or other potential nuisance emanating from the proposed activity.
E. 
Buffer yards or screen plantings as required in §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter shall be provided around the perimeter of the site or use.
3. 
Accessory Storage Trailers. For the purposes of this chapter, an accessory storage trailer shall be defined as that part of a tractor trailer truck which is transported by the tractor, but which has been detached from the tractor, placed on a lot with a principal use, and is being used for storage that is accessory or incidental to the principal use. Accessory storage trailers shall require a zoning permit and shall be subject to the following requirements: (See also Subsection 4 below for provisions governing temporary storage trailers.)
A. 
Accessory storage trailers shall be permitted as an accessory use in the Residential-Agriculture (R-A) and Industrial (I) Zoning Districts.
B. 
When used in the Industrial District, the suspension system under the trailer shall be removed and the unit shall be placed upon a foundation. In the R-A District, however, wheels may be left on the trailer unit, where this would facilitate the unit being used for agricultural purposes.
C. 
There shall be no more than two accessory storage trailers permitted to be located on a single lot at one time, regardless of the number of uses on the lot.
D. 
Permitted storage trailers shall meet all applicable setback requirements for the district in which they are located and shall be situated on the site so as to be as inconspicuous as possible.
4. 
Temporary Storage Trailers. For the purposes of this chapter, a temporary storage trailer shall be defined as that part of a tractor trailer truck which is transported by the tractor, but which has been detached from the tractor, placed on a lot with a principal use, and is being used for temporary storage of excess inventory that is accessory or incidental to the principal use. Temporary storage trailers shall require a zoning permit and shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
Temporary storage trailers shall be permitted as a temporary accessory use in the Commercial (C), Interchange Commercial (IC), and Industrial (I) Zoning Districts. In the C and IC zones, permitted temporary storage trailers shall be limited to two months on the premises in any six-month period of time, and in the I District, the limit shall be three months on the premises in any six-month period. The zoning permit may be renewed one time by the Zoning Officer if, in their opinion, an extension is warranted or a refusal would cause undue hardship for the applicant.
B. 
There shall be no more than three temporary storage trailers on a site at one time, regardless of the number of commercial or industrial operations occurring on the lot.
C. 
Temporary storage trailers shall meet all applicable setback requirements for the district in which they are located, and shall be situated on the site to be as inconspicuous as possible.
5. 
Temporary Container Storage. Temporary container storage that is accessory or incidental to a principal use, shall not require a zoning permit but shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
Temporary storage containers shall be limited to 90 days on the premises in any six-month period of time.
B. 
No more than one temporary storage container shall be permitted to be located on a site at one time, regardless of the number of uses on the site.
C. 
Permitted containers may be situated in a driveway, but shall otherwise meet the applicable setback requirements for the district in which they are located. No containers shall be located on a street in the municipality.
D. 
Containers shall not constitute a nuisance, nor pose a safety hazard.
E. 
A temporary storage container shall not be utilized as a dwelling, nor shall any commercial use be operated or conducted from the container.
6. 
Storage of Unlicensed Motor Vehicles in Residential Districts. Unless otherwise regulated by other Sections of this chapter, the storage or parking of unlicensed motor vehicles in residential districts shall not require a zoning permit but shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
All unlicensed motor vehicles which are in the process of being dismantled for any reason shall be housed within an enclosed building. No part of such vehicle(s) shall be stored or otherwise maintained outside of the building.
B. 
No more than one unlicensed motor vehicle not in the process of being dismantled may be stored and maintained outside of a structure, provided that:
(1) 
Such vehicle is setback at least 40 feet from any neighboring property line.
(2) 
No part of any street right-of-way, sidewalk or parking area shall be occupied for such storage.
(3) 
Such storage may only be permitted in side or rear yard areas.
(4) 
Such storage is screened or shielded from view from any public street and/or adjoining residential properties by the use of fencing, appropriate screen plantings, or shall be covered with an opaque tarp.
(5) 
The proposed method of screening is approved by the appropriate Township officials at the time of permit application.
C. 
In no case shall the storage of motor vehicles on the exterior of a property cause the lot to become a junkyard, nor shall such accumulation become a commercial operation.
7. 
Storage of Recreational Vehicles, Campers, Boats and/or Commercial Vehicles in Residential Districts. Unless otherwise regulated by other Sections of this chapter, the storage or parking of recreational vehicles, campers, boats and/or commercial vehicles in residential districts shall not require a zoning permit but shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
All recreational vehicles, campers, boats, and similar units that are in a state of major disassembly, disrepair, or in the process of being stripped or dismantled for any reason shall be stored within an enclosed structure. No parts of such vehicle(s) shall be stored or otherwise maintained outside of a structure.
B. 
Recreational Vehicles, Campers, Boats and Similar Units.
(1) 
Such storage shall be located on the lot occupied by the owner of the vehicle or unit or on a lot immediately adjacent to the owner's lot.
(2) 
No on street parking of such vehicles or units shall be permitted.
(3) 
Such storage may be enclosed or unenclosed.
(4) 
Such storage may only be permitted in side and rear yard areas and shall meet all applicable setback requirements.
(5) 
Such storage shall only be permitted in side and rear yard areas and shall meet all applicable setback requirements.
C. 
Commercial Vehicles.
(1) 
Parking or storage of commercial vehicles exceeding seven tons in maximum gross vehicle weight shall be prohibited in the R-U, R-S, and R-R Residential Districts in the Township. (This provision shall not be interpreted to legitimize any parking or storage of commercial vehicles under seven tons that are otherwise prohibited by this chapter.)
(2) 
Commercial vehicles exceeding one ton in maximum gross vehicle weight may be permitted to be stored in the R-A Residential District, provided that such storage is off-street and does not cause a nuisance or pose a safety hazard.
D. 
In no case shall the storage of recreational vehicles, campers, boats, similar units, and/or commercial vehicles on the exterior of a property cause the lot to become a junkyard, nor shall such accumulation become a commercial operation.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 427; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 13; by Ord. 223, 10/25/2006, Art. 2; by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008; by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 4; by Ord. 258, 7/10/2012, Art. 2; by Ord. 260, 7/10/2012, Art. 2; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
Circuses, Carnivals or Open Air Cultural or Sporting Events. A temporary zoning permit shall be required for a temporary use such as a circus, carnival, open-air cultural or sporting event where provided in Part 3, "District Regulations." Such temporary permit shall be valid for:
A. 
If the temporary use is to take place on land not owned by the applicant, the applicant shall present a written statement from the owner of the property in which he agrees to the temporary use of his property.
B. 
The applicant shall provide insurance coverage in an amount as required by the Township to adequately protect the Township against any damage, accident or other claim resulting from the event. Evidence of such insurance shall be submitted as a part of the permit application.
C. 
The site of such temporary use shall not be left unattended by the applicant or agents of the applicant at any time during the use is located on the site.
D. 
Information concerning water supply and sewage disposal facilities to be used shall be presented by the applicant with assurance from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection that these arrangements are adequate.
E. 
Any solid waste generated by the temporary use shall be collected and disposed of by the applicant in a manner prescribed by the Township.
F. 
The applicant shall assure the Township that all vendors intending to dispense food or beverages to the public will be properly licensed or approved by the Pennsylvania Department of Health to do so.
G. 
Assurance shall be given by the applicant to guarantee that there is adequate space to satisfy the parking demands that will be generated by the use and that adequate traffic control precautions will be taken.
H. 
All wagons, tents, temporary structures, animals and any other materials brought to the site, as well as all debris or refuse generated by the event, shall be removed by the applicant within the time limit stated on the temporary permit and prior to vacating the site.
The Zoning Officer shall note on the temporary permit or attach to the permit application, information that demonstrates that the applicant has agreed to or complies with the requirements of this section. The Zoning Officer shall inspect the site as necessary to ensure that the provisions of the permit are adhered to.
2. 
Mobile Homes. Mobile homes providing temporary quarters, either for residential or commercial use, may be authorized by the Township Zoning Officer, but only for limited periods of time. When so authorized, such units shall be subject to the following standards:
A. 
A temporary zoning permit shall be required, and when issued, shall indicate the specific period of time for which the authorization is granted. No temporary permit for such uses shall be issued for a period of time exceeding one year.
B. 
The Township may grant an extension of the time period for the temporary permit, for up to 90 days, if in their opinion the applicant encountered unforeseen circumstances in carrying out the operation for which the original temporary permit was issued; or if the permit covered residential use, the refusal of an extension would cause an undue hardship to the applicant.
C. 
Information concerning water supply and sewage disposal facilities to be used shall be presented by the applicant as part of his zoning permit application, along with assurance from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection that these arrangements are adequate.
D. 
All such mobile homes shall be removed from the site by the applicant upon expiration of the permit at no cost to the Township.
3. 
Recreational Vehicles in Mobile Home Parks. Recreational vehicles may be permitted to be placed in mobile home parks on a temporary basis, but shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
No more than 20% of the total number of lots in a mobile home park may be used for recreational vehicles at any one time.
B. 
A temporary zoning permit shall be required for the placement of a recreational vehicle in a mobile home park. When issued, such permits shall be valid for no more than six months, but may be renewed for one additional six-month period where, in the opinion of the Zoning Officer, a refusal would cause an undue hardship for the applicant. At the expiration of this process, the applicant may apply for an additional temporary zoning permit.
C. 
Each temporary zoning permit application shall indicate the make, model and license number of the unit to be placed in the park. All recreational vehicles being placed in a mobile home park shall be licensed and shall maintain a current registration. The applicant shall be responsible for notifying the Township within 10 days of a unit's removal. Replacement units shall require a new temporary zoning permit.
D. 
Only self-contained recreational vehicles may be considered for location in a mobile home park. All approved units shall remain on wheels and the undercarriage of each unit shall remain open at all times. No bales of straw or hay, interior plywood or other similar materials may be placed under or around such units.
E. 
All recreational vehicles to be placed in a mobile home park shall be connected to public or community sewer and water facilities. Information guaranteeing the availability of such connections shall be provided by the applicant as a part of the temporary zoning permit application.
F. 
Upon expiration of the temporary permit, the applicant shall be responsible for removal of the recreational vehicle from the mobile home park, at no cost to the Township. (See Paragraph B above for details of the permit process.)
4. 
Garage, Porch or Yard Sales. Owners or occupants of homes in residential districts may sell household personal property belonging to themselves at garage, porch or yard sales or similar occasional sales held at their residences. Garage, porch or yard sales shall not require a zoning permit, but shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
All such sales shall be limited to three per year per residence.
B. 
Each sale shall not exceed four consecutive days or two successive weekends.
C. 
Individuals conducting such events shall comply with all sign regulations contained in Part 7 of this chapter.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 428; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 13; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
A temporary zoning permit may be issued for a temporary use such as a carnival, circus, open air cultural event or sporting event in any floodplain district. An applicant for such a temporary permit shall be subject to the standards of § 27-428.1 above. In addition, if there is a threat of flood or a flood warning is issued by the County flood warning system or National Weather Service, all wagons, tents, temporary structures, animals and other materials shall be removed completely from the 100-year floodplain. This shall be done promptly before the threat of flood becomes a reality.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 429; as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Docks, piers, and other water related uses may be permitted in or along Lycoming Creek in Old Lycoming Township, as provided in the district regulations, but must adhere to the following standards:
A. 
Docks and all other water-related uses shall be installed so that they create no rise in the 100-year flood level. In the event that a flood warning is issued by Old Lycoming Township, docks shall be removed from the floodplain.
B. 
Docks must be removed from the watercourse by their owner during the off season and may not be stored in the Floodway District. If stored in a Flood Fringe or General Floodplain District, they must be secured in such a way as will prevent lateral movement.
C. 
Docks shall extend no more than 10 feet into the stream and shall be located no closer than 50 feet to any other dock.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 430; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Group homes may be permitted only in those zoning districts as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such activities shall indicate that the following standards can be met:
A. 
Residents of a group home shall maintain a single household unit with shared use of rooms, except bedrooms, and shall share mealtimes and housekeeping responsibilities.
B. 
Accommodations shall be provided for no more than six residents at one time unless the applicant can demonstrate that the facility is of such size that it can adequately accommodate additional occupants.
C. 
Sewage facilities shall be provided which are capable of treating the volume of effluent anticipated from the facility. Certification verifying the acceptability and/or suitability of an existing subsurface sewage disposal system or a sewage permit for the installation of a new system or accessibility of the site to public sewers must be submitted as part of an application for such a use.
D. 
Adult supervision shall be provided at the facility on a twenty-four-hour basis.
E. 
A minimum of one off-street parking space shall be provided for each employee plus one additional space for each two residents.
F. 
Where adjacent land use dictates, adequate screening or buffer yards shall be provided. (See §§ 27-506 and 27-507.)
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 431; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Arts. 4 and 13; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
The creation, establishment, maintenance, continuance or enlargement of a borrow pit, as defined in this chapter, whether as a principal or accessory use, may be permitted only as outlined in the district regulations. In addition, the following standards, as well as the requirements of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and any other applicable State or Federal agencies, shall also apply. Revocation of any required State, Federal or Township approvals shall constitute an automatic revocation of the zoning permit for the use.
A. 
Required Site Plan Information. In addition to the site plan information required in § 27-1002.B for conditional uses, the following additional information shall be provided by the applicant:
(1) 
The maximum extent of area to be utilized and the depth of the proposed surface extraction.
(2) 
An indication of the precautions to be taken to minimize air, water and noise pollution and soil erosion during the extractive operation.
(3) 
A plan for reclamation of the surface extraction site, including any proposed staging of reclamation of portions of the site as portions of the extractive activities are completed.
B. 
Operation and Reclamation Standards.
(1) 
Setbacks. No portion of the surface extraction operation, including production, processing, excavation or stockpiling, shall be located closer than 100 feet to the boundary of any adjoining property, street right-of-way line, or residential dwelling, except that excavation may be permitted within these limits in order to reduce the elevation of the excavation to the elevation of the adjoining property or street. This setback area may also be used for access roads and landscaping or buffering.
(2) 
Access Roads. All access roads to public streets or highways shall be paved or otherwise stabilized to reduce dust within 100 feet of the road or highway or any adjoining property line. Intersections with public roads or highways shall be situated and constructed so as to provide safe ingress and egress to and from the site and shall be located no closer than 125 feet from any other street or road intersection.
(3) 
Slopes. No excavation shall be permitted to reach a water-producing depth. All excavations shall be graded to meet the following standards:
(a) 
All banks or slopes within the area of operation shall be graded to a slope no steeper than three feet horizontal to one foot vertical.
(b) 
The property shall be graded so that pools of water are not created, except as may be planned and approved as sedimentation control facilities.
(4) 
Topsoil Preservation. Prior to excavation, the existing topsoil of the site shall be removed to a six-inch depth and stockpiled. All exposed areas not being used for excavation shall be stabilized or otherwise protected with a vegetative or other acceptable cover. Upon completion of the operation and final grading of all slopes, this topsoil shall be placed uniformly over the exposed area.
(5) 
Soil Erosion Controls. All erosion and sedimentation requirements set forth in the Department of Environmental Protection's regulations, 25 Pa. Code, Chapter 102, "Erosion Control," shall be met by the applicant, including the preparation of an erosion and sedimentation control plan. All earth disturbance or surface mining permits required under DEP regulations shall be submitted as a part of the application for such a use. In addition, the Township may require the applicant to utilize any measures or satisfy any provisions deemed appropriate or necessary for the prevention of soil erosion and sedimentation, including the erosion control standards set forth in the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
(6) 
Vegetative Cover.
(a) 
Existing trees and ground cover along public roads and in setback areas shall be preserved and maintained to the extent possible.
(b) 
Weeds and other unsightly or noxious vegetation on the site shall be cut and maintained at a height not greater than six inches above ground level.
(c) 
Upon replacement of the topsoil, trees, shrubs or permanent types of ground cover shall be planted on all exposed areas of the site. Seedings and plantings shall be performed in an approved manner so as to guarantee establishment of a suitable cover on the entire site.
(7) 
Screening. Proper screen plantings shall be provided along the perimeter of the excavation site.
(8) 
Removal of Structures. Within a period of 12 months after completion of the excavation, all buildings, structures and processing facilities incidental to the operation shall be removed by and at the expense of the applicant, unless such structure or facility is to be used for another legally permissible use.
(9) 
Blasting. Any blasting required for a surface extraction operation shall be conducted only by persons having a current license issued by the proper State or local authorities. Blasting, handling and storage of explosives shall be carried out in accordance with the most current rules and regulations of the Department of Labor and Industry. The applicant and/or operator of any excavation involving blasting shall carry insurance to cover such operations in an amount satisfactory to the Township.
(10) 
Warning Signs and Signals. Warning signs and signals shall be installed by the applicant/operator near the site of excavation so as to warn persons of the dangerous conditions that may exist.
(11) 
Performance and Maintenance Guarantees. The Township may require the applicant to post a performance bond in order to assure the excavation is conducted as approved and in conformance with all rules and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In addition, if deemed appropriate by the Township, the bond may also include coverage to assure the maintenance of municipal roads used for access and transportation of materials obtained from the site. The amount of the bond shall be set by the Township and shall be valid for one year. An annual renewal and update of the zoning permit for the activity, including the amount of the bond, shall be required. The bond shall be provided to the Township prior to commencement of excavation. The bond shall be administered in accordance with the provisions of Article V of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. § 10501 et seq., relating to improvement agreements.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 432; as amended by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 13; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Sanitary or municipal waste landfills may only be permitted as outlined in the district regulations and shall be subject to the following standards as well as all applicable requirements of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and the Environmental Protection Agency, including air and water quality management:
A. 
The minimum area required for a sanitary or municipal waste landfill shall be 15 contiguous acres.
B. 
The applicant shall obtain approval for the proposed facility from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection prior to the issuance of a zoning permit by the Township.
C. 
Sanitary or municipal waste landfills shall abut on or provide direct access to an arterial highway capable of accommodating the anticipated traffic. Truck access to any such facility shall be arranged to minimize danger to general traffic and nuisance to surrounding properties. The Township may require the applicant to post a highway performance bond in order to assure the maintenance of local municipal roads used for access to and from the site of the facility. The amount of the bond shall be set by the Township and shall be valid for one year. An annual renewal and update of the zoning permit for the activity, including the amount of the bond, shall be required. The bond shall be administered in accordance with the provisions of Article V of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, 53 P.S. § 10501 et seq., relating to improvement agreements.
D. 
Sanitary or municipal waste landfills shall be completely enclosed by a fence so as to be screened from view by passing motorists and from adjoining properties, to eliminate debris from being blown from the site, and to discourage trespassing.
E. 
All sanitary or municipal waste landfills shall be located a minimum of 250 feet from any stream, water body or wetland area, or well and shall be separated from such features by an earthen, landscaped berm designed and constructed to preclude any direct or indirect runoff of surface water into the water source.
F. 
Sanitary or municipal waste landfills shall be located a minimum of 1,000 feet from any school, church, municipal building or medical facility.
G. 
A geological study, identifying the seasonal variations of groundwater in the vicinity of the proposed site as well as the types and depths of various soils and geologic formations in the area, shall be prepared by the applicant and submitted to the Township as a part of an application for a sanitary or municipal waste landfill. This report shall also include a detailed description of the subsurface conditions of the proposed site and shall indicate the likely impacts of such a use on these conditions.
H. 
A reclamation plan indicating, in detail, the intended method of close out and reuse of the site shall be prepared by the applicant and submitted to the Township as a part of an application for a sanitary or municipal waste landfill.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 433]
1. 
Boarding or rooming houses may be permitted only as provided in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such activities shall indicate the following standards can be met:
A. 
Boarding or rooming facilities shall be accessory to a single-family dwelling unit and may or may not include arrangements for meals.
B. 
Accommodations shall be for no more than three additional persons and shall be for periods of time exceeding one week.
C. 
The lot upon which the boarding or rooming house is located shall have a gross area equal to the minimum specified in Part 3, "District Regulations," for the zone in which the use is located.
D. 
All necessary permits regarding water supply and sewage disposal shall be provided.
E. 
The off-street parking requirements set forth in § 27-801, Table 27-1, of this chapter and all other applicable standards shall be met.
F. 
Where adjacent land use dictates, adequate buffer yards and/or screen planting shall be provided in accordance with the standards of §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 434; as added by Ord. 189, 2/10/1998, § 7; as amended by Ord. 195, 2/9/1999, § 1; by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 13; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Timber harvesting activities may be permitted as provided for in the district regulations. The landowner shall be responsible for making application for and obtaining the zoning permit where necessary. Subject to the provisions hereof, timber harvesting shall be permitted in Zoning Districts R-A, R-R and R-S. Prior to the issuance of a zoning permit, however, all applications for timber harvesting, including commercial timbering or logging activities must first be submitted to the Zoning Officer and shall include all data, plans and approvals required in Subsections 1.A through 1.E, below. Applications for timber harvesting, including commercial timber harvesting activities, shall include the following information:
A. 
A sketch plan showing the outline of the tract from which the timber is to be harvested and the portion of the tract where the logging is to occur. This shall include:
(1) 
Topographic contour lines at intervals of 20 feet or less and water-ways.
(2) 
Access location points.
(3) 
An indication of where staging and loading areas will be located.
B. 
A soil erosion and sedimentation control plan.
C. 
An indication of the length of time anticipated to complete the harvesting activity and the time of year when the activity is scheduled.
D. 
A site restoration plan, including stabilization of disturbed areas within the tract.
E. 
A performance bond made payable to the Township and/or State if applicable to cover repair and restoration of any Township or State roads used to access logging operations.
2. 
Should the owner fail to produce proper and adequate data or required notices of plans as required in Subsections 1.A through 1.E, above, the zoning permit shall be denied. The Zoning Officer shall investigate these submissions to be certain that they meet the purpose and attendant criteria prior to issuance of the permit. In addition, owners must comply with all requirements of this chapter as the timbering operation develops. Failure to comply shall result in immediate revocation of the zoning permit by the Zoning Officer.
3. 
Zoning permits issued for all such activities shall be valid for six months unless otherwise extended by the Zoning Officer. Permits may be extended for no more than an additional six months. There shall be a flat fee charge for such permits, in accordance with the applicable Township fee schedule.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 435; as added by Ord. 195, 2/9/1999, § 2; and as amended by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Track facilities may be permitted only as provided in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such activities shall meet the following standards:
A. 
The construction, use, operation and maintenance of any sort of track as defined in this chapter for any type of activity, whether or not recreational, without first obtaining a special exception permit, shall be prohibited. Special exception shall be required whether the use is proposed as an accessory, a principal or a temporary activity.
B. 
In evaluation of the special exception request, the Zoning Hearing Board shall consider, at a minimum: safety issues, potential environment impacts, such as dust, noise generation, proposed hours of operation, population density in the vicinity of the proposed track, crowd control, and general traffic matters.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 436; as added by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4]
1. 
Family care units may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." In addition, all such units shall be subject to the following requirements:
A. 
For the purposes of this chapter, a family care unit may only be permitted as accessory to a principal residential use.
B. 
A family care unit shall be restricted to use by family members related to the owner or occupant of the primary residence, plus any live-in attendant and the attendant's immediate family.
C. 
Limitations and conditions for occupancy or continuation of occupancy shall be established by the Zoning Hearing Board at the time of initial application consideration including, but not limited to, life tenure of the resident family member(s), prohibition of commercial rental or compensation, etc.
D. 
Applications for family care units shall meet all other provisions of this chapter, including setback, building coverage, and off-street parking requirements, as well as floodplain management regulations, unless approved otherwise by the Zoning Hearing Board as part of their consideration of the proposal.
E. 
Where a family care unit involves a new free-standing structure with its own sewage system, or is to be connected to the sewage system for the principal residence, the applicant shall secure a permit for installation of the new system or to connect to the principal residence.
F. 
The applicant shall notify the Zoning Officer and Township Sewage Enforcement Officer in advance where a live-in attendant becomes necessary.
G. 
The zoning permit for a family care unit may only be issued as a temporary permit, with the duration of each such permit to be determined by the Zoning Hearing Board and specifically noted on the face of the permit.
H. 
The zoning permit for the family care unit shall become null and void when the limitations or conditions of occupancy no longer exist. Zoning permits for free standing structures shall be limited to a specified structural type in order to facilitate removal of the unit upon expiration of the permit.
I. 
The applicant shall be responsible for removal of the family care unit and for restoration of the site upon expiration of the zoning permit at no cost to the Township.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 437; as added by Ord. 213, 1/29/2004, Art. 4; and by Ord. 231, 10/14/2008]
1. 
Commercial communications antennas, towers, and/or equipment buildings may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Applications for all new antennas and towers shall also be subject to the standards outlined below, as well as all other applicable State or Federal regulations. Private residence mounted satellite dishes or television antennas or amateur radio equipment, including ham or citizen band radio antennas, shall be excluded from regulation by this section.
A. 
General Requirements.
(1) 
Zoning Permit Requirements. No person or entity shall construct, install or otherwise operate a commercial communications antenna or erect a communications tower or equipment building without first securing a zoning permit from the Township Zoning Officer, except as may be provided otherwise in this section.
(2) 
Site Plan Requirements. All applications for communications antennas, towers, and/or equipment buildings shall include a complete site plan as required in § 27-1002.C of this chapter for evaluation of conditional use requests.
(3) 
State and Federal Documentation. The applicant shall provide sufficient documentation that it is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to operate a communications tower and/or antennas. The applicant shall also demonstrate that all antennas proposed to be mounted on such existing buildings or towers will comply with the applicable standards established by the FCC governing human exposure to electromagnetic radiation, and that any proposed tower will comply with all Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Commonwealth Bureau of Aviation, and all applicable airport zoning regulations.
(4) 
Interference. The applicant shall also demonstrate that the proposed antenna will not cause interference with other communications facilities located in the Township.
(5) 
Change of Ownership. Within 30 days after a change of ownership of any communications antenna, tower or equipment building, the new owner shall notify the Township in writing of such ownership change.
(6) 
Relief from Standards. No provision of this section is intended to unduly restrict or impair communications activities conducted by any FCC licensed individual or entity. In the event that it is determined that any provision of this section would unlawfully restrict the exercise of a license issued by the FCC, Old Lycoming Township shall have the power and authority to modify the terms of this section as they apply to such license holder. Relief under this section shall however be authorized on a case by case basis, and any such application shall be considered as a conditional use.
B. 
Communications Antennas (Building-Mounted). A communications antenna attached to an existing building or structure shall be subject to the following standards:
(1) 
Site Location. Building-mounted communications antennas shall not be located on a single- or two-family dwelling, but may be attached to a church, a municipal or government building, a water tank, an agricultural building, electrical transmission poles or towers, or other commercial or industrial buildings.
(2) 
Antenna Height. Building-mounted antennas shall not exceed 15 feet in height above the building to which they are attached. Omnidirectional or whip antennas shall not exceed a height of 20 feet and a diameter of seven inches. Directional or panel antennas shall not exceed five feet in height and three feet in width.
(3) 
Attachment. Building-mounted antennas shall be located on those building elevations which do not face public rights-of-way, and shall not project more than three feet from the vertical face of the building to which they are attached.
(4) 
Engineer's Certification. Any applicant proposing to mount a communications antenna on a building or other structure shall submit evidence to the Township from a registered professional engineer certifying that the proposed installation will not exceed the structural capacity of the building or structure, considering wind and other loads associated with the antenna's location.
(5) 
Appearance. Detailed construction and elevation drawings shall be submitted to the Township indicating how any such antenna will be mounted on the building or structure and how it will be seen in the community from ground level.
(6) 
Maintenance. Applicants for a building-mounted antenna shall submit evidence to the Township indicating that all necessary agreements and/or easements have been secured to provide access to the building or structure on which the antenna is located.
C. 
Communications Towers and Tower-Mounted Antennas. Communications towers shall be subject to the following standards:
(1) 
Evidence of Need. Any applicant proposing construction or location of a new communications tower shall provide documentation to the Township which demonstrates a need for the structure in the proposed location. Such documentation shall include coverage diagrams and technical reports, prepared by a qualified, professional engineer, indicating that the proposed location is necessary to achieve the desired coverage and that co-location on an existing tower, building or structure is not possible. (See Paragraph C(2) below for additional co-location requirements.)
(2) 
Co-location. Any applicant proposing construction of a new communications tower shall document that a good faith effort has been made to obtain permission to mount the communications antennas on an existing building, structure, pole or communication tower. A good faith effort shall require that all owners of potentially suitable structures within a one mile radius of the proposed tower site be contacted and that one or more of the following reasons applies for not selecting such structure:
(a) 
The proposed antennas and related equipment would exceed the structural capability of the existing structure and its reinforcement cannot be accomplished at a reasonable cost.
(b) 
The proposed antennas and related equipment would cause radio frequency interference with other existing equipment for that structure and the interference could not be prevented at a reasonable cost.
(c) 
Such existing structures do not have adequate location, space, access, or height to accommodate the proposed equipment or to allow it to perform its intended function.
(d) 
Addition of the proposed antennas and related equipment would result in electromagnetic radiation from the structure exceeding applicable standards established by the FCC governing human exposure to such radiation.
(e) 
A commercially reasonable agreement could not be reached with the owners of such structure.
(3) 
Site Location. A communications tower may be located on a lot occupied by other principal structures and may occupy a leased parcel within a lot meeting the minimum lot size requirements for the district in which the tower is to be located. Joint use of a site shall be prohibited however when an existing or proposed use involves the storage, distribution or sale of volatile, flammable, explosive or hazardous materials such as propane, gasoline, natural gas, or dangerous chemicals.
(4) 
Tower Height. The maximum height of any communications tower shall be 180 feet measured from the ground level around the tower to the highest point on the tower, including antennas mounted on the tower, unless the applicant can demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the Township, that the proposed height is the minimum necessary to perform the intended function.
(5) 
Setback Requirements. The foundation and base of a communications tower shall be set back from all residential uses and residential district boundary lines a distance equal to the intended height of the tower. In all other cases, the applicable district setback requirements shall apply.
(6) 
Antenna Requirements. All tower applicants shall provide evidence that at least one antenna contract agreement has been secured to locate on the proposed tower. In addition, the tower shall be designed to accommodate not less than four antennas, and shall allow for future rearrangement of antennas or the acceptance of antennas mounted at varying heights.
(7) 
Engineer's Certification. All communications towers shall be designed and constructed in accordance with currently accepted engineering practices, taking into consideration all relevant safety factors including, but not limited to, wind forces. All guy wires associated with communications towers shall be clearly marked so as to be visible at all times and shall be located within the required fenced enclosure. The applicant shall supply the Township with certification from a registered professional engineer indicating that such practices will be met.
(8) 
General Appearance. Towers and antennas located thereon shall be finished with a nonreflective surface treatment. Materials used in such construction shall not detract from the appearance of the area surrounding the tower. Where possible, applicants are encouraged to design or camouflage towers as trees, farm buildings, or other natural features.
(9) 
Security. The site of a communications tower shall be secured by a fence with a minimum height of eight feet to limit accessibility by the general public. All towers shall be fitted with anti-climbing devices approved by the manufacturer for the type of installation proposed.
(10) 
Lighting. No tower or antenna located thereon shall be illuminated, except as may be required by the FAA or the FCC, in which case the Township may review the available lighting options and approve the design that would cause the least disturbance to surrounding uses and views.
(11) 
Signs and Advertising. No signs shall be mounted on a communications tower or antenna, except as may be required and approved by the FCC, FAA, or other governmental agency and the Township. No advertising is permitted on a tower or antenna, or other building or structure accessory thereto.
(12) 
Landscaping. The tower and any antennas located thereon shall be located, designed, and screened to blend in with the existing natural or built surroundings so as to minimize visual impacts and to achieve compatibility with neighboring residences and the character of the community to the extent feasible considering the technological requirements of the proposed service. In addition, the base of the tower shall be landscaped to screen the foundation, base, and equipment building from abutting properties.
(13) 
Access. Access to the communications tower and/or equipment building shall be provided by means of a public street or private right-of-way or easement to a public street. Any such right-of-way or easement shall be a minimum of 20 feet in width and shall be improved to a width of at least 10 feet with a dust-free, all-weather surface for its entire length.
(14) 
License and Insurance Requirements. The applicant shall submit a copy of his FCC license, together with the name, address and emergency telephone number of the operator of the communications tower, and a certificate of insurance evidencing general liability coverage in the amount of $1 million per occurrence and property damage coverage in the amount of $1 million per occurrence covering the tower and antennas thereon, with a $3 million aggregate. Such insurance shall remain current at all times that there is a tower located on the property.
(15) 
Maintenance and Inspections. Upon completion of installation, the applicant shall supply the Township with engineering certification indicating that the tower has been constructed and installed in accordance with the applicant's approved plans. The Township Zoning Officer may then issue a certificate of compliance thereby allowing the structure to be used. Thereafter, the tower shall be regularly maintained and inspected for structural safety at least annually by a properly qualified professional. The owner of the tower shall submit such inspection report to the Township by June 30 of each year as a condition of permit approval.
(16) 
Tower Abandonment and Removal.
(a) 
A tower removal performance bond shall be provided by the applicant to the Township to ensure removal of the tower should it become abandoned or is no longer used to support communications antennas. Such bond shall be in an amount no less than 20% of the cost of the tower. Said bond will remain with the Township for the life of the tower.
(b) 
If a communications tower is unused for a period of 12 consecutive months, the Township may consider the use abandoned and may therefore instruct the Zoning Officer to issue a notice to the tower owner to dismantle and remove the facility and associated equipment from the site within 90 days of the date of the notice. (The retention of equipment buildings associated with tower facilities may be approved by the Township at the request of the applicable property owner.) Municipal enforcement proceedings and procedures to invoke use of the tower removal bond may be initiated following the ninety-day period if the tower has not been satisfactorily removed.
D. 
Communications Equipment Buildings. Communications equipment buildings may be permitted as an accessory use to any communications tower located within the Township subject to the following standards:
(1) 
Structures permitted for the housing of equipment, transformers, and other similar hardware shall be designed and constructed to be compatible with the general character of the other structures located within the same district, and shall be subject to the setback requirements provided in the district regulations for the district where they are to be located. Such structures shall house only that equipment necessary to provide normal maintenance and repair for the operations, and shall generally be unmanned.
(2) 
The maximum height of an equipment building shall be 35 feet.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 438; as added by Ord. 223, 10/25/2006, Art. 2; and as amended by Ord. 258, 7/10/2012, Art. 2]
1. 
Residential cluster developments may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Every such application shall also meet the requirements outlined below as well as the standards set forth in the Old Lycoming Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
2. 
Residential cluster development is an optional form of development which allows the developer more choices of housing arrangements, and enables him to develop lots smaller than otherwise provided for in this chapter, so long as public sewer and water facilities are available and the land saved by the reduction in lot sizes is reserved as permanent open space for the benefit of all residents of the development.
A. 
Minimum Tract Area Requirements. Residential cluster developments situated in the Residential Rural District shall contain a minimum of 10 contiguous acres of land suitable for development. In the Residential Suburban District, such developments shall contain a minimum gross tract area of eight contiguous acres of land. Excluded from the determination of tract size shall be: (1) all land situated in a wetland or 100-year floodplain; and (2) all land with a slope exceeding 20%. While these physical features may be included within the tract of a cluster development, the land area occupied by the features shall not be included in calculating the required tract size.
B. 
Permitted Dwelling Types. The type of dwelling units permitted in any cluster development shall be as set forth in Part 3, the District Regulations, for the district in which the development is located; that is: in the R-R District single-family detached, two-family and single-family attached dwellings may be clustered; and in the R-S District, single-family detached, two-family, single-family attached dwellings, and multi-family dwellings may be included in the cluster development. No more than a total of 40% of the dwelling units contained in a cluster development may be single-family attached and multi-family dwelling structures. Further, all such dwelling structures shall be located adjacent to one another or be grouped together in an area separate from single-family detached dwellings in the development.
C. 
Tract Density Standards. All residential cluster developments shall be designed in accordance with the standards of this section, except that the maximum gross density set forth in Part 3, "District Regulations," for the zoning district in which the development is located shall not be exceeded; that is:
(1) 
R-R District. In the R-R District, the maximum allowable tract density shall not exceed:
(a) 
Single-family detached dwellings.
1) 
Where sewer and water is available by October 25, 2006 - 2.90 dwelling units per acre.
2) 
Where sewer and water is available after October 25, 2006 - 2.18 dwelling units per acre.
(b) 
Two-family dwellings - 2.90 dwelling units per acre.
(c) 
Single-family attached dwelling units - 5.45 dwelling units per acre.
(2) 
R-S District. The maximum allowable gross tract density in the R-S District shall not exceed:
(a) 
Single-family detached dwelling units - 2.90 dwelling units per acre.
(b) 
Two-family dwellings - 5.81 dwelling units per acre.
(c) 
Single-family attached dwelling units - 7.58 dwelling units per acre.
(d) 
Multi-family dwelling units - 12.0 dwelling units per acre.
The maximum number of dwelling units per structure for single-family attached and multi-family dwelling structures shall be as set forth in §§ 27-404 and 27-405 of this chapter.
D. 
Permitted Lot Area Reductions. The minimum lot area requirement for single-family detached and two-family dwellings may be reduced up to 50% from the minimum established for the district in which the development is to be located. The minimum gross lot area requirement for single-family attached dwellings may be reduced to the area of the dwelling unit, and for multi-family dwellings, the minimum gross lot area may be reduced to the area of the dwelling structure.
E. 
Minimum Lot Width Requirements. The minimum lot width required for single-family detached dwellings shall be 80 feet in the R-R District and 60 feet in the R-S District. Width requirements for two-family dwellings in the R-R and R-S Districts shall be the same as those required for single-family detached dwellings. For single-family attached dwelling structures, a minimum lot width of 24 feet shall be provided for each dwelling unit in the structure in the R-R District, and a minimum of 22 feet shall be provided for each unit in the R-S District (plus applicable side yard requirements for end units), and for multi-family dwelling structures, a minimum lot width of 80 feet shall be provided.
F. 
Minimum Yard Requirements. (See also Paragraph I(3) below for additional yard requirements.)
(1) 
R-R District. Minimum yard requirements for the R-R District shall be:
(a) 
Front yard: 20 feet from edge of road right-of-way.
(b) 
Side yards: 10 feet each side.
(c) 
Rear yard: 15 feet.
(2) 
R-S District. In the R-S District, the minimum yard requirements shall be:
(a) 
Front yard: 20 feet from edge of road right-of-way.
(b) 
Side yards: five feet each side.
(c) 
Rear yard: 15 feet.
In addition to the yard requirements set forth above, a twenty-five-foot buffer yard shall be provided around the entire perimeter of the development site. The area of this buffer may be included as part of the development's required open space; however, where such buffer is included as part of the required open space, it shall not be included as part of any required lot area. If the area of the buffer is not included as part of the required open space, then the area may be included as part of the required lot area. (See also Paragraph J below.)
G. 
Gross Floor Area Requirements. Each dwelling unit located in a residential cluster development shall meet the gross floor area requirements set forth in § 27-403.D of this chapter.
H. 
Maximum Building Coverage. The maximum permitted building coverage shall be 35% and shall apply to the entire development tract, rather than to individual lots.
I. 
Design and Building Relationship Standards. The design and building relationship standards set forth in § 27-407.D(1) through (7) and § 27-407.E(1) through (4), governing planned residential developments, shall also be met for residential cluster developments. In addition, the following standards shall apply:
(1) 
Arrangement of Buildings and Facilities.
(a) 
All of the elements of the site plan shall be harmoniously and efficiently organized in relation to topography, the size and shape of the tract, the character of the adjoining property, and the type and size of the proposed buildings in order to produce a livable and economic land use pattern.
(b) 
Buildings shall be arranged in favorable relation to the natural topography, existing desirable trees, views within and beyond the site, and exposure to the sun and other buildings on the tract. Grading around the buildings shall be designed to be in harmony with the natural topography, at the same time assuring adequate drainage and safe and convenient access.
(c) 
Screen planting, meeting the requirements of § 27-507 of this chapter, shall be provided within the rear setback of any lot which has both front and rear yard exposure to a public street or roadway.
(2) 
Access and Circulation.
(a) 
Access to the dwellings and circulation between the buildings and other important project facilities for vehicular and pedestrian traffic shall be safe, adequate and convenient for the residents of the development.
(b) 
Access and circulation for firefighting apparatus, furniture moving vans, fuel trucks, garbage collection, deliveries, and snow removal shall be planned for efficient operation and maintenance.
(3) 
Yards. Yards shall assure privacy, desirable views, adequate natural light and ventilation, convenient access to and around the dwelling and other essential facilities or uses.
J. 
Open Space Requirements.
(1) 
Size and Physical Requirements.
(a) 
A minimum of 50% of the gross area of the development tract shall be reserved by the developer as common open space for the benefit of all residents of the development. Such open space may include areas of land and water, but shall exclude all roads, parking areas, structures or service lanes. The area shall also be easily accessible to all units in the development and shall be free of safety and health hazards. Portions of the area to be used for recreational purposes shall have suitable physical characteristics, including well-drained soils, gentle topography, and suitable shape and size.
(b) 
No more than 50% of the open space may be wetlands, floodplains, or areas with slope exceeding 20%.
(2) 
Use Standards.
(a) 
Open space required and provided as part of a residential cluster development shall not be subdivided nor conveyed unless approved as part of the original site development plan.
(b) 
Required open space may be used for agricultural, woodland conservation, or recreation purposes.
(c) 
Only structures that enhance the use of the required open space may be permitted. There shall be no residential or commercial use of such structures, nor shall more than a total of 2% of the open space be devoted to structures.
(3) 
Ownership and Maintenance Responsibilities. Applications for cluster developments shall include a proposal indicating the ultimate ownership and maintenance of required open space areas. Where such open space is not dedicated to the Township or where such dedication is not accepted by the Township, an agreement which assigns maintenance responsibilities for the open space and/or recreational facilities shall be submitted by the developer and approved by the Township, recorded with the final plan, and shall be included in the deeds for each parcel or dwelling unit within the development. At a minimum, covenants in the agreement shall:
(a) 
Obligate the purchasers to participate in a homeowners association and to support maintenance of the open space by paying assessments to the association sufficient to cover the cost of such maintenance and subjecting their properties to a lien for enforcement of payment of the respective assessments. (The Township may, at its discretion, participate as an at-large, nonvoting member of the association to ensure continued maintenance of the open space.)
(b) 
Obligate such an association to maintain the open areas as well as any private streets and utilities which may have been approved within the development.
(c) 
Empower purchasers of lots or dwelling units in the development to enforce the covenants in the event of failure of compliance.
(d) 
Provide that the developer shall be responsible for the formation of the homeowners association of which the developer (or owner, if other than the developer) shall remain a member until all lots in the development are sold. (Other equivalent provisions to assure adequate perpetual maintenance may be considered and approved by the Township.)
(e) 
Guarantee that the homeowners association formed to own and maintain the open space will not be dissolved without the consent of the Township.
K. 
Criteria for Granting Approval of Residential Cluster Developments. In addition to the standards set forth the § 27-1002 of this chapter for review and approval of conditional use applications, the following criteria shall be utilized in reviewing applications for residential cluster developments.
(1) 
The proposed cluster development shall be in harmony with the general purpose, goals, objectives, and standards of the Lower Lycoming Creek Multi-Municipal Comprehensive Plan, this Part, and the Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
(2) 
The proposed cluster development shall not have substantial or undue adverse effects, as compared to a standard development permitted by this chapter, upon adjacent property, the character of the neighborhood, traffic conditions, parking, utility facilities, safety and general welfare.
(3) 
The proposed cluster development shall be served adequately by essential public facilities and services, such as highways, streets, off-street parking spaces, police and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse disposal, water, sewers and schools.
(4) 
The proposed cluster development shall not result in the destruction, loss or damage of any natural, scenic or historic features of significant importance.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992, § 439; as added by Ord. 227, 1/7/2008, Art. 2]
1. 
Outdoor solid fuel furnaces may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Every such application shall also meet the requirements outlined below:
A. 
Applicability. The regulations of this section shall apply to all outdoor solid fuel furnaces situated within Old Lycoming Township, but shall exclude the following:
(1) 
Grills or cooking stoves using charcoal, wood, propane or natural gas.
(2) 
Stoves, fireplaces, furnaces or other heating devices located within a building or structure used for human or animal habitation.
B. 
General Requirements.
(1) 
New Furnaces. After the effective date of these provisions, no person shall construct, install or establish an outdoor solid fuel furnace unless such operation shall meet the following standards:
(a) 
All outdoor solid fuel furnaces shall be laboratory tested and listed to appropriate safety standards such as UL (Underwriter's Laboratories), CAN/CSA (Canada National Standard/Canadian Standards Association), or ANSI (American National Standards Institute) standards or other appropriate safety standards.
(b) 
All such facilities shall be constructed, established, installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and the requirements of this section. In the event of a conflict, the stricter requirements shall apply.
(c) 
If a solid fuel furnace, established subsequent to these regulations, creates a verifiable nuisance, as defined by local or State law, the following steps shall be taken to correct or abate such nuisance:
1) 
The unit shall be modified by the owner to eliminate the nuisance by extending the chimney or relocating the furnace or both.
2) 
Operation of the unit shall be discontinued until reasonable steps can be taken to ensure the furnace will not be a nuisance.
(2) 
Existing Furnaces. Outdoor solid fuel furnaces that were installed prior to the effective date of these provisions may continue to be operated provided that they meet the following standards:
(a) 
All owners/operators of existing units shall apply for a zoning permit in accordance with the requirements of Paragraph D below within 60 days of the effective date of these provisions. (No fee shall be charged for such permit.)
(b) 
All existing outdoor solid fuel furnaces shall be brought into compliance with Paragraph C(4) of this section within 90 days of the effective date of these provisions.
(c) 
All existing outdoor furnaces that do not meet the yard or setback requirements of this section, shall be considered existing nonconforming structures.
(d) 
If an existing solid fuel furnace becomes a verifiable nuisance, as defined by local or State law, the steps set forth in Paragraph B(1)(c) shall be taken to correct or abate such nuisance.
C. 
Furnace Use and Installation Standards.
(1) 
General Regulations.
(a) 
All furnaces shall comply with emission standards established for outdoor solid fuel furnaces by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). All such emission standards currently required by the EPA, or as may hereafter be amended or modified, are included by reference in this section.
(b) 
Ashes or waste generated by the furnace may be disbursed on the property where the unit is located, however, all such applications shall meet the requirements established by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
(c) 
Any person utilizing or maintaining an outdoor solid fuel furnace shall be responsible for all fire suppression costs and any other liability resulting from damage caused by a fire.
(d) 
Any furnace, whether existing or installed subsequent to the requirements of this section, that is damaged by more than 50% of its value, or is physically deteriorated or decayed shall be removed and/or replaced with a new unit within 60 days of receipt of notice from the Township. In such event, all provisions of this section including, but not limited to, setback and chimney height shall be complied with.
(2) 
Materials That May Be Burned. Only those items and materials listed in the manufacturer's owner's manual may be burned in new or existing outdoor solid fuel furnaces. (See also Paragraph D below.)
(3) 
Setback Requirements. All new outdoor solid fuel furnaces shall be set back in accordance with the following requirements regardless of the zoning district in which they are to be located.
(a) 
All outdoor solid fuel furnaces shall be located on the property in compliance with the manufacturer's recommendations with respect to clearance for combustible materials. Due consideration shall also be given to prevailing wind directions when locating any furnace.
(b) 
No outdoor solid fuel furnace shall be located within a required front yard nor in front of the building to which it is accessory.
(c) 
Outdoor solid fuel furnaces shall be set back at least 25 feet from all side and rear property lines.
(d) 
Furnaces shall be located at least 100 feet from any residence other than the dwelling served by the furnace.
(4) 
Chimney Height.
(a) 
All outdoor furnaces, whether new or existing, shall have a minimum chimney height of 20 feet above the average finished grade of the site upon which the furnace is located.
(b) 
Chimney height should be:
1) 
At least two feet higher than 50% of the peak of the roof of any residence located between 100 and 200 feet of the furnace.
2) 
At least two feet higher than 25% of the peak of the roof of any residence located between 201 and 300 feet of the furnace.
Due consideration shall be given to all applications where irregular topography causes a roof peak line to be greatly exaggerated.
D. 
Permit Requirements. After the effective date of these provisions, no person shall construct, install, establish or maintain any outdoor solid fuel furnace without first obtaining a zoning permit from the Township. Applications for permits shall include the following data and documentation:
(1) 
A site plan showing the location of the proposed furnace on the property, the location and height of all existing buildings or structures on the property, the distance from the furnace to such existing buildings or structures, and the distance from the furnace to residential dwellings on adjacent properties.
(2) 
A copy of the manufacturer's owner's manual and/or installation instructions.
(3) 
A list of the materials intended to be burned.
No permit shall be given for use of an outdoor solid fuel furnace until formal inspection of the installation has occurred and the Township has received the required copy of the unit's owner's manual.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5]
1. 
Senior housing complexes may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Every application for such a use shall also meet the requirements outlined below as well as the standards set forth in the Old Lycoming Township Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance [Chapter 22].
A. 
Minimum Tract Area and Density Requirements. The minimum gross area required for each tract containing a senior housing complex shall be as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Overall density for a senior housing complex shall not exceed 12 dwelling units per acre.
B. 
Permitted Dwelling Types. For the purposes of this chapter, senior housing complexes may be designed as multi-family dwelling structures (apartment buildings) or as single-family attached dwelling structures (townhouse units). There shall be no limit on the number of dwelling units per structure within the complex, provided that the overall tract density requirements set forth in Paragraph A above are met.
C. 
Minimum Tract Width Requirements. The minimum width required for each senior housing complex shall be as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations."
D. 
Minimum Tract Yard Requirements. The minimum yards required for each tract containing a senior housing complex shall be as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." (See also Paragraph G below.)
E. 
Gross Floor Area Requirements. Each dwelling unit located in a senior housing complex shall contain 750 square feet of gross floor area. Space set aside within a multi-family dwelling structure for the common use of all residents may be divided among the total number of dwelling units in the structure to help achieve the required minimum area. No individual dwelling unit within such a multi-family dwelling structure may however contain less than 600 square feet of gross floor area.
F. 
Design Standards. The design standards set forth in § 27-407.D(1) through (7), governing planned residential developments, shall also be met for all senior housing complexes. In addition, the standards set forth in § 27-439 I(1) through (3), governing residential cluster developments, shall also apply.
G. 
Building Relationships. The building relationship standards set forth in § 27-407.E(1) through (4), shall also be met for all senior housing complexes. In addition, the following standards regarding open space shall also apply.
H. 
Common Open Space. For proposals involving 20 or more dwelling units, a minimum of 5% of the gross tract area shall be reserved by the developer as common open space for the use of all residents of the complex. Such open space shall exclude all water, roads, parking areas, structures or service lanes. Applications for senior housing complexes shall include a proposal regarding the ultimate ownership and maintenance responsibilities for all common open space.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5]
1. 
Personal care or nursing homes may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such uses, whether new construction or a conversion, shall also meet the requirements outlined below:
A. 
The lot upon which the personal care or nursing home is situated shall meet the minimum area requirements established in the Part 3, "District Regulations," for the district in which the use is to be located.
B. 
There shall be no more than two persons per bedroom in a personal care home, and adult supervision shall be provided on a twenty-four-hour a day basis.
C. 
Nursing home facilities shall meet all applicable State regulations.
D. 
Sewage and water facilities shall be sufficient to handle the anticipated loading created by the proposed facility and shall meet all requirements of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. In addition, for the purposes of this chapter, nursing homes shall be served by public or community sewer facilities.
E. 
Evidence shall be provided with the application indicating that all appropriate State licensing requirements have been met.
F. 
Signs advertising the facility shall meet the requirements of Part 7 of this chapter.
G. 
The off-street parking requirements set forth in Part 8 and all other applicable provisions of this chapter shall also be met.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5]
1. 
Personal storage warehouses may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such uses shall meet the criteria established in § 27-414 of this chapter for retail uses, as well as the standards outlined below:
A. 
There shall be no commercial or residential use conducted from, nor occurring within, such facilities.
B. 
Access to such facilities shall be sufficient to accommodate the size and type of items likely to be stored in the warehouse units.
C. 
All external storage of boats, RV's, or other vehicles shall be shielded or screened from public view as per the requirements of § 27-507 of this chapter.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5]
1. 
Commercial wind energy facilities may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." Applications for such uses shall also be subject to the requirements set forth below, as well as all other applicable State or Federal regulations.
A. 
Purpose and Applicability. The purpose of these regulations is to provide for the construction and operation, and decommissioning of commercial wind energy facilities in Old Lycoming Township, subject to reasonable conditions that will protect the public health, safety and welfare. The regulations are intended to apply to all new wind energy facilities to be constructed after the effective date of this chapter, except personal wind energy facilities as defined herein. Wind energy facilities constructed prior to the effective date of this chapter shall not be required to meet the requirements of this chapter; provided, however, that any physical modification to an existing wind energy facility that materially alters the size, type and number of wind turbines or other equipment shall comply with the stated provisions of this section.
B. 
Application and Plan Requirements. Applications for wind energy facilities shall, at a minimum, include the following information:
(1) 
A narrative describing the proposed wind energy facility, including an overview of the project; the project location; the approximate generating capacity of the facility; the approximate number, representative types and height or range of heights of wind turbines to be constructed, including their generating capacity, dimensions and respective manufacturers, and a description of ancillary facilities.
(2) 
An affidavit or similar evidence of agreement between the property owner and the facility owner or operator demonstrating that the facility owner or operator has the permission of the property owner to apply for necessary permits for construction and operation of the facility.
(3) 
Identification of the properties on which the proposed wind energy facility will be located, and the properties adjacent to the site of the facility.
(4) 
A site plan showing the planned location of each wind turbine, property lines, setback lines, access road and turnout locations, substations, electrical cabling from the facility to the substations, ancillary equipment, buildings and structures, including permanent meteorological towers, associated transmission lines, and layout of all structures within the geographical boundaries of all applicable setbacks.
(5) 
Documents related to decommissioning, including a schedule for such process and financial security.
(6) 
Other relevant studies, reports, certifications and approvals as may be reasonably required by Old Lycoming Township to ensure compliance with this section.
C. 
Design and Installation.
(1) 
Code Requirements and Safety Certifications.
(a) 
To the extent applicable, the wind energy facility shall comply with the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code, Act 45 of 1999, as amended, and the regulations adopted by the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry. In addition, the applicant shall provide sufficient documentation showing that the wind energy facility will comply with all applicable requirements of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the Commonwealth Bureau of Aviation.
(b) 
The design of the facility shall conform to all applicable industry standards, including those of the American National Standards Institute. The applicant shall submit certificates of design compliance obtained by the equipment manufacturers from Underwriters Laboratories, Det Norske Veritas, Germanishcer Lloyd Wind Energies, or other similar certifying organizations.
(2) 
Control and Brakes. All wind energy facilities shall be equipped with a redundant braking system. This includes both aerodynamic overspeed controls (including variable pitch, tip, and other similar systems) and mechanical brakes. Mechanical brakes shall be operated in a fail-safe mode. Stall regulation shall not be considered a sufficient braking system for overspeed protection.
(3) 
Electrical Components. All electrical components of the wind energy facility shall conform to relevant and applicable local, state and national codes, and relevant and applicable international standards.
(4) 
Visual Appearance; Power Lines.
(a) 
Wind energy facilities shall be a non-obtrusive color such as white, off-white or gray.
(b) 
Wind energy facilities shall not be artificially lighted, except to the extent required by the Federal Aviation Administration or other applicable authority that regulates air safety.
(c) 
Wind turbines shall not display advertising, except for reasonable identification of the turbine manufacturer, facility owner and operator.
(d) 
On-site transmission and power lines between wind turbines shall, to the maximum extent practicable, be placed underground.
(5) 
Warnings. A clearly visible warning sign concerning voltage must be placed at the base of all pad-mounted transformers and substations. Visible, reflective, colored objects, such as flags, reflectors, or tape shall be placed on the anchor points of guy wires and along the guy wires up to a height of 10 feet from the ground.
(6) 
Climb Protection/Locks. Wind turbines shall not be climbable up to 15 feet above ground surface. All access doors to wind turbines and electrical equipment shall be locked or fenced, as appropriate, to prevent entry by nonauthorized persons.
D. 
Setback Requirements.
(1) 
Property Lines. All wind turbines shall be set back from the nearest property line a distance not less than 1.1 times the turbine height, as measured from the center of the turbine base.
(2) 
Occupied Buildings. Wind turbines shall be set back from the nearest occupied building a distance not less than 1.1 times the turbine height, as measured from the center of the turbine base to the nearest point on the foundation of the occupied building. For occupied buildings located on a non-participating landowner's property, wind turbines shall be set back a distance of five times the turbine height, as measured from the center of the turbine base to the nearest point on the foundation of the occupied building.
(3) 
Public Roads. All wind turbines shall be set back from the nearest public road a distance of not less than 1.1 times the turbine height, as measured from the right-of-way line of the nearest public road to the center of the wind turbine base.
E. 
Use of Public Roads.
(1) 
The applicant shall identify all State and local public roads to be used within Old Lycoming Township to transport equipment and parts for construction, operation or maintenance of the wind energy facility.
(2) 
Permitting shall comply with all aspects of Ord. 237, known as the Motor Vehicle Weight Limitation and Bonding Ordinance of Old Lycoming Township [Chapter 15, Part 3], and also shall comply with the Excess Maintenance Agreement mandated by Ord. 237.
F. 
Local Emergency Services. The applicant shall provide a copy of the project summary and site plan to local emergency services providers, including paid and volunteer fire departments. At the request of such emergency services providers, the applicant shall cooperate in the development and implementation of an emergency response plan for the wind energy facility.
G. 
Noise and Shadow Flicker. Audible sound from a wind energy facility shall not exceed 55 dBA, as measured at the exterior of any occupied building on a non-participating landowner's property. Methods for measuring and reporting acoustic emissions from wind turbines and the wind energy facility shall be equal to or exceed the minimum standards for precision described in AWEA Standard 2.1 - 1989 titled Procedures for the Measurement and Reporting of Acoustic Emissions from Wind Turbine Generation Systems, Volume I: First Tier. The facility owner and operator shall make reasonable efforts to minimize shadow flicker to any occupied building on a non-participating landowner's property.
H. 
Signal Interference. The applicant shall make reasonable efforts to avoid any disruption or loss of radio, telephone, television or similar signals, and shall mitigate any harm caused by the wind energy facility.
I. 
Liability Insurance. A current general liability policy (adjusted annually to the rate of inflation) covering bodily injury and property damage with limits of at least $1 million per occurrence and $3 million in the aggregate shall be maintained by the facility owner or operator. Certificates of insurance shall be provided to the Township as a part of the applicant's application.
J. 
Decommissioning.
(1) 
The facility owner or operator shall, at his expense, complete decommissioning of the wind energy facility, or individual wind turbines, within 12 months after the end of the useful life of the facility or wind turbines. Such facility or wind turbines shall be presumed to be at the end of its useful life if no electricity is generated for a continuous period of 12 months.
(2) 
Decommissioning shall include removal of wind turbines, buildings, cabling, electrical components, roads, foundations to a depth of 36 inches, and any other associated facilities.
(3) 
Disturbed earth shall be graded and re-seeded, unless the land owner requests in writing that the access roads or other land surface areas not be restored.
(4) 
An independent and certified professional engineer shall be retained to estimate the cost of decommissioning without regard to salvage value of the equipment. Said estimates shall be submitted to Old Lycoming Township after the first year of operation and every fifth year thereafter.
(5) 
The facility owner or operator shall post and maintain decommissioning funds in an amount equal to the identified decommissioning costs; provided, that at no point shall decommissioning funds be less than 25% of the decommissioning costs. The decommissioning funds shall be posted and maintained with a bonding company or Federal or Commonwealth chartered lending institution chosen by the facility owner or operator and participating land owner posting the financial security, provided that the bonding company or lending institution is authorized to conduct business within the Commonwealth and is approved by Old Lycoming Township.
(6) 
Decommissioning funds may be in form of a performance bond, surety bond, letter of credit, corporate guarantee or other form of financial assurance as may be acceptable to Old Lycoming Township.
(7) 
If the facility owner or operator fails to complete decommissioning within the period prescribed by Paragraph J(1) above, then the land owner shall have six months to complete the decommissioning.
(8) 
If neither the facility owner or operator, nor the landowner complete decommissioning within the periods described by Paragraphs J(1) and J(7) above, then Old Lycoming Township may take such measures as necessary to complete decommissioning. The entry into and submission of evidence of a participating land owner agreement to the Township shall constitute agreement and consent of the parties to the agreement, their respective heirs, successors and assigns that the Township may take such action as necessary to implement the decommissioning plan.
(9) 
The escrow agent shall release the decommissioning funds when the facility owner or operator has demonstrated and the Township concurs that decommissioning has been satisfactorily completed, or upon written approval of the Township in order to implement the decommissioning plan.
K. 
Public Inquiries and Complaints. The facility owner and operator shall maintain a phone number and identify a responsible person for the public to contact with inquiries and complaints throughout the life of the project. The facility owner and operator shall make every reasonable effort to respond to the public's inquiries and complaints.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5]
1. 
Farm-related businesses may be permitted as accessory uses in the Residential Agriculture District, subject to the following requirements:
A. 
For the purposes of this chapter, a farm-related business shall be defined as an accessory commercial enterprise conducted specifically on a farm which is related to and/or supportive of an on-going agricultural operation located on that same property. All such operations shall remain secondary to the principal agricultural use of the property.
B. 
Farm-related businesses shall be conducted entirely within an enclosed building(s) typical of farm buildings, but may not be located within the farm residence. All buildings used for farm-related businesses shall be located in proximity to other farmstead buildings and must remain compatible with the character of the farm and the rural setting in which they are located.
C. 
The farm-related business must be owned and operated by the individual who owns and/or resides on the farm where the business is located. There shall be no more than two nonresident employees engaged in the business.
D. 
The area devoted to production, storage and sales associated with the farm-related business shall be limited to a total of 2,500 square feet of gross floor area.
E. 
No outdoor, unenclosed storage associated with a farm-related business shall become a nuisance or create a safety hazard. All such storage shall meet the requirements set forth in § 27-427.1 of this chapter.
F. 
All signs used to advertise such facilities shall meet the requirements set forth in Part 7 of this chapter.
G. 
A minimum of four off-street parking spaces shall be provided for each farm-related business plus one additional space for each employee.
H. 
Farm-related businesses may include, but need not be limited to, any of the following activities:
(1) 
Processing, storage, and/or sale of products raised or produced on the premises.
(2) 
Dairy stores.
(3) 
Custom butcher shops.
(4) 
Horticultural nurseries, greenhouses, and/or garden shops.
(5) 
Feed or seed sales.
(6) 
Tack shops or blacksmithing operations.
(7) 
Livestock or animal grooming services.
I. 
Requests for other farm-related businesses not specified above may be submitted to the Zoning Hearing Board for consideration. Upon finding of the Board that such use complies with the criteria of this section, other applicable codes and ordinances in effect in the Township, and that the proposed use would not be detrimental to the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the neighborhood where it is to be located, such use may be approved.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5]
1. 
Personal wind energy facilities may be permitted as an accessory use in all zoning districts, but shall be subject to the requirements outlined below:
A. 
Personal wind energy wind turbines shall be set back from all property lines no less than a distance equal to their height.
B. 
No personal wind energy turbine shall exceed a maximum of 60 feet in height.
C. 
All such wind turbines shall have a demonstrated survival wind speed of 140 miles per hour.
D. 
No personal wind energy turbine shall exceed 2.5 kW capacity.
E. 
All personal wind energy facilities shall be designed, installed and inspected in accordance with the requirements of the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code.
F. 
The number of personal wind energy turbines permissible per lot shall be as follows:
Lot Size
Maximum Number of Turbines
Less than 1 acre to 5 acres
1 turbine
5+ acres to 10 acres
2 turbines
+ 10 acres
3 turbines
G. 
If a personal wind energy wind turbine is unused or generates no electricity for a period of 12 consecutive months, the Township may consider the turbine to be at the end of its useful life and may therefore instruct the Zoning Officer to issue a notice to the property owner to dismantle or remove the turbine and associated equipment from the site.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 240, 8/12/2009, Art. 5; and as amended by Ord. 258, 7/10/2012, Art. 2]
1. 
The conversion of any dwelling unit so as to accommodate a greater number of dwelling units or households, or the conversion of a nonresidential building to accommodate a residential dwelling unit(s) may be permitted only in those zoning districts and as specified in Part 3, "District Regulations." All applications for such uses shall meet the requirements outlined below:
A. 
The lot upon which the conversion is located shall meet the minimum lot area requirements for the zoning district in which it is to be located.
B. 
Conversions may only be authorized for structures which were erected prior to August 11, 1992. Conversions shall be limited to one building or structure per lot.
C. 
Conversions proposed in the R-A, R-R, R-S, and R-U Districts shall be limited to three dwelling units, and to a maximum of six dwelling units in the Commercial District.
D. 
All conversion dwelling units shall meet the gross floor area requirements set forth in § 27-403.D of this chapter.
E. 
Sewage facilities must be capable of treating the volume of effluent anticipated from the conversion. Where connection to a public or community sewer system cannot be made, certification from the Township Sewage Enforcement Officer, verifying the acceptability and/or suitability of an existing sub-surface sewage system or a sewage permit for the installation of a new system shall be submitted as a part of the application for such use.
F. 
No structural alterations designed to increase the gross floor area dimensions of the original structure shall be made in order to achieve the conversion, except as may be necessary to assure adequate emergency egress is provided or to improve handicapped accessibility.
G. 
The yard, off-street parking, and other applicable requirements of this chapter shall be met.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 260, 7/10/2012, Arts. 2 and 3; as amended by Ord. 265, 5/14/2013, Art. 2; and by Ord. 271, 11/10/2015, Art. 3]
1. 
As required by Act 13 of 2012, 58 Pa.C.S.A. § 601.101 et seq., the regulations of this chapter are intended to allow for the reasonable development of oil and gas resources in Old Lycoming Township. It is not the intent of these regulations to be more restrictive on oil and gas operations than is provided in Act 13 of 2012, or as may hereafter be amended. In addition to the standards set forth in all State and Federal regulations pertaining to oil and gas operations, all such activities proposed in the Township shall meet the standards outlined below.
A. 
Zoning Classifications and General Rules. (See also table at the end of this section for an illustration of the applicable zoning classifications.) The following zoning classifications and general rules shall apply to oil and gas operations proposed to be located in the Township.
(1) 
Well and pipeline location assessment operations, including seismic operations and related activities, conducted in accordance with all applicable Federal and State laws and regulations relating to the storage of explosives, shall be permitted throughout the Township, although a zoning permit shall be required by the Township for these activities in order to address issues such as, but not limited to, erosion and sedimentation control and stormwater management.
(2) 
Oil and gas operations, other than activities at impoundment areas, shall be considered as permitted uses in all zoning districts in the Township, except that in the Residential Rural (RR), Residential Suburban (RS) and Residential Urban (RU) Zoning Districts, oil and gas operations shall be prohibited where the well site cannot be placed so that the wellhead is at least 500 feet from any existing building. In addition, the following standards shall also apply in the RR, RS and RU Zoning Districts:
(a) 
The outer edge of the well pad must be at least 300 feet from any existing building.
(b) 
Oil and gas operations, other than the placement, use and repair or oil and gas pipelines, water pipelines, access road and security facilities, must be located at least 300 feet from any existing building.
(3) 
Impoundment areas used for oil and gas operations shall be considered as permitted uses in all zoning districts, but must be located at least 300 feet from any existing building.
(4) 
Natural gas compressor stations shall be considered as permitted uses in the Industrial and Residential Agriculture Zoning Districts and as conditional uses in all other zoning districts, but shall be subject to the following standards:
(a) 
The structure housing the natural gas compressor station must be located at least 750 feet from the nearest existing building or at least 200 feet from the nearest lot line, whichever is greater, unless written consent is obtained from the owner(s) of the building(s) or adjoining lot(s).
(b) 
The noise level of the compressor station shall not exceed 60 dbA at the nearest property line or the applicable standard imposed by Federal law, whichever is less.
(c) 
The structure housing the natural gas compressor station must be located at least 200 feet from any body of water, perennial or intermittent stream, or wetland. This requirement shall not apply to any required discharge or intake structure of facilities at the receiving stream or water supply. Ancillary facilities such as offices, employee parking, and accessory structures shall comply with the setback requirement.
(5) 
Natural gas processing plants shall be considered as a permitted use in the Industrial (I) Zoning District and as a conditional use in the Residential Agriculture (RA) District, but shall be subject to the following standards:
(a) 
The structure housing the natural gas processing plant must be located at least 750 feet from the nearest existing building or at least 200 feet from the nearest lot line, whichever is greater, unless written consent is obtained from the owner(s) of the building(s) or adjoining lot(s).
(b) 
The noise level of the natural gas processing plant building shall not exceed a noise standard of 60 dbA at the nearest property line or the applicable standard imposed by Federal law, whichever is less.
(c) 
The structure housing the natural gas processing plant must be located at least 200 feet from any body of water, perennial or intermittent stream, or wetland. This requirement shall not apply to any required discharge or intake structure of facilities at the receiving stream or water supply. Ancillary facilities such as offices, employee parking, and accessory structures shall comply with the setback requirement.
(6) 
Oil and gas staging areas or facilities shall be considered as permitted uses in the Industrial (I) District, and as conditional uses in the Commercial (C) and Interchange Commercial (IC) Districts, but shall be subject to the following standards:
(a) 
Vehicular access to an oil or gas staging area or facility shall minimize danger to traffic and nuisance to surrounding properties. All precautions deemed necessary by the Township shall be taken to prevent potentially noxious, hazardous and nuisance occurrences.
(b) 
That portion of the lot intended to be utilized for storage of equipment or construction materials shall be located no closer than 25 feet to any adjoining right-of-way or residential property line.
(c) 
Storage yards shall be buffered and screened from adjacent areas in accordance with the requirements set forth in §§ 27-506 and 27-507 of this chapter.
(d) 
The oil and gas staging areas or facilities must be located at least 200 feet from any body of water, perennial or intermittent stream, or wetland. This requirement shall not apply to any required discharge or intake structure of facilities at the receiving stream or water supply. Ancillary facilities such as offices, employee parking, and accessory structures shall comply with the setback requirement.
(7) 
There shall be no preparation of a well site or drilling of a well within any identified floodplain in the Township if the site will have:
(a) 
A pit or impoundment containing drilling cuttings, flowback water, produced water or hazardous materials, chemicals or wastes within the floodplain.
(b) 
A tank containing hazardous materials, chemicals, condensate, wastes, flowback or produced water within the floodway.
In addition, applications for oil and gas operations in an identified floodplain in the Township shall meet all State requirements for the protection of waters of the Commonwealth, including any conditions which may be placed on or waivers approved for such application by the PA Department of Environmental Protection as part of the State's permit review process.
(8) 
No unconventional gas well may be drilled within 1,000 feet, measured horizontally from the vertical well bore, of any existing water well, surface water intake, reservoir or other water supply extraction point in the Township without the written consent of the applicable water purveyor or unless a variance is granted by the PA Department of Environmental Protection as part of the State's permit review process, nor shall any unconventional gas well be drilled within 300 feet of any stream, spring, body of water or wetland greater than one acre in size.
(9) 
Adequate vehicle parking and staging areas for all oil and gas operations shall be provided on site to prevent parking or staging on any public road or right-of-way.
B. 
Permit Requirements. A zoning permit shall be required prior to the commencement of any oil and gas operations in the Township. (A modified zoning permit shall also be required where alterations are proposed to change the size, type, location, or number of wells, or physically modify existing buildings or the situs of an existing oil or gas operation. Like-kind modifications and replacements shall however be exempt from this requirement.) At the time of application for such a permit, the applicant shall provide the Township with the following information:
(1) 
A narrative providing an overview of the project including the acreage involved and the number of wells to be drilled on the site.
(2) 
A map showing the location of the oil and gas operation and all permanent improvements to be made to the site.
(3) 
A statement that the development will be constructed and operated in compliance with the provisions of this chapter and all Federal and State permitting requirements and copies of all such permits issued at the time of zoning permit submittal, including any DEP permits and any applicable PennDOT occupancy permits.
(4) 
A certificate or evidence satisfactory to the Township that, prior to the commencement of any oil or gas operation, the applicant has accepted and complied with all aspects of Ord. 237, known as the Motor Vehicle Weight Limitation and Bonding Ordinance of Old Lycoming Township [Chapter 15, Part 3] regarding the maintenance and repair of Township roads that are to be used to access the site.
(5) 
A site address for the proposed development determined by the County 9-1-1 addressing program for emergency and safety purposes. (Such address shall be conspicuously posted at the nearest point of public access to the site.)
Zoning Classifications for Oil and Gas Operations
Districts
Uses
RA
RR
RS
RU
C
IC
I
Oil & Gas Operations
P
P*
P*
P*
P
P
P
Impoundment Areas
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Nat'l Gas Compressor Stations
P
C
C
C
C
C
P
Nat'l Gas Processing Plants
C
P
Water Withdrawal and Water Distribution Facilities**
C
C
C
C
Oil & Gas Staging Areas
C
C
P
*
This use is prohibited in these zones where the well site cannot be placed so that the wellhead is at least 500 feet from any existing building.
**
See standards for this use in § 27-449.
NOTE: This table is intended to illustrate the zoning classification of oil and gas uses, by zone, in the Township. For a complete listing of uses provided in the Township see the table of uses in Appendix 27-E or the district regulation charts in Part 3 of this chapter. See also § 27-448.A for additional standards governing oil and gas operations.
Key
RA - Residential Agriculture; RR - Residential Rural; RS - Residential Suburban; RU - Residential Urban; C - Commercial; IC - Interchange Commercial; and I - Industrial District
P - Permitted Uses; C - Conditional Uses
C. 
Compliance with Local, State, and Federal Laws and Regulations. All proposed oil and gas projects shall comply with all applicable local, State and Federal laws and regulations. No zoning permit shall be issued until such time as the applicant provides evidence of compliance with State and Federal laws and regulations.
[Ord. 168, 8/11/1992; as added by Ord. 265, 5/14/2013, Art. 3]
1. 
Water withdrawal and water distribution facilities shall be considered as conditional uses in the Commercial (C), Interchange Commercial (I-C), Industrial (I), and Residential Agriculture (R-A) Zoning Districts, but shall be subject to the following standards:
A. 
The water withdrawal facility must be located at least 750 feet from the nearest existing building or at least 200 feet from the nearest lot line, whichever is greater, unless written consent is obtained from the owner(s) of the building(s) or adjoining lot(s).
B. 
The water withdrawal facility shall be subject to all provisions of the applicant's approved water management plan and all conditions and requirements imposed by the Susquehanna River Basin Commission (SRBC) and the PA Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) as part of the State's plan and permit review process.
C. 
The water withdrawal facility shall submit to the Township copies of all documents issued by the SRBC or the DEP, as well as copies of any and all reports associated with the operation that are required to be reported to the SRBC or the DEP.
D. 
Adequate vehicle parking and staging areas shall be provided on site to prevent parking or staging on any public road or right-of-way.
E. 
The applicant shall provide all other necessary information to enable the Township to assess the impact of the proposed facility on the environment, the community, and on public health, safety, and welfare. The Township's findings based on this information shall constitute a basis for establishing approval conditions in accordance with § 603(c)(2) of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.