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Borough of Manville, NJ
Somerset County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. No. 642; readopted by Ord. No. 2020-1235]
Any development shall demonstrate conformance to design standards that will encourage sound development patterns within the Borough. Where either an Official Map or Master Plan has been adopted, the development shall conform to the proposals and conditions shown thereon. The streets, drainage rights-of-way, school sites, public parks and playgrounds, scenic sites, historic sites and flood control basins shown on the officially adopted Master Plan or Official Map shall be considered in approval of development plans. In accordance with good design practices, extreme deviations from rectangular lot shapes and straight lot lines shall not be allowed unless approved in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law. All improvements shall be installed and connected with existing facilities or installed in required locations to enable future connections with approved systems or contemplated systems and shall be adequate to handle all present and probable future development.
Land which the Approving Authority finds to be in areas identified in the Natural Resources Inventory as having severe or moderate soil characteristics particularly as the land relates to flooding, improper drainage, sleep slopes, rock formations, soil conditions, adverse topography, utility easements, or other features which can reasonably be expected to be harmful to the health, safety and general welfare of the present or future inhabitants of the development, and/or its surrounding areas, shall not be subdivided and site plans shall not be approved unless adequate and acceptable methods are formulated by the developer to solve the problems by methods meeting this ordinance and all other regulations.
Whenever a development abuts or crosses a municipal boundary, access to those lots within this Borough shall be from within this Borough as a general rule. Whenever access to a development is required across land in an adjoining community as the exception, the Approving Authority may require documentation that such access is legally established, and that the access road is adequately improved.
The proposed name of the development shall not duplicate, or too closely approximate, the name of any other development in this Borough. The Approving Authority shall have final authority to designate the name of the development which shall be determined at the sketch plat stage.
Prior to final approval, the subdivider shall have installed or shall have furnished performance guarantees for the completion of the following improvements:
a. 
Excavation and Embankment.
1. 
Description. Excavation and embankment shall consist of grading the full width of the right-of-way in conformity with the specifications, accurately to approved line and grade. Grading shall include clearing and grubbing, removal of obstructions, excavating, forming embankments, shaping and sloping, compacting, and all other work that may be necessary to bring the roadway and its side slopes to the required grade, alignment and cross sections. Grading of all intersections (roadway, driveways and approaches) and adjacent properly to the limit of the slope lines is included in this section.
2. 
Clearing and Grubbing. The developer shall remove and dispose of all trees, stumps, roots, brush, weeds, etc., and fill the holes with suitable material and thoroughly compact the same. Disposal by burning shall be permitted only with the express permission of the Fire Marshal. Culverts shall be cleaned and cleared of obstructions. All branches of trees which hang within sixteen (16') feet of the surface of the roadway shall be removed.
3. 
Roadway Excavation. Roadway excavation shall include the removal and satisfactory disposal of all materials taken from within the limits of the work that are necessary for the construction and preparation of the roadbed, embankment, subgrade, shoulders, slopes, side ditches, drainage structures, trenches, waterways, intersections, approaches and private entrances, as indicated or directed. All suitable materials removed from the excavations shall be used as far as practicable in the formation of the embankment, subgrade and shoulders, and at such other places as directed. Ditches and waterways shall be excavated to the depth and width shown on plans, or as may be indicated or directed by the Borough Engineer. During the construction of the roadway the roadbed shall be maintained in such condition that it will be well drained at all times.
4. 
Embankments. Embankments shall be formed of suitable material placed in successive layers of not more than six (6") inches in depth for the full width of the cross section commencing on a subgrade approved by the Borough Engineer, and shall be compacted by approved mechanical equipment and by distributing the necessary hauling uniformly over each succeeding layer. Stumps, trees, rubbish and/or unsuitable material or substance shall not be placed
5. 
Borrow Excavation. When embankment from "off-site" is required, sufficient suitable material shall be obtained by the developer from borrow pits located beyond the limits of the work. This material, known as "Borrow," shall be of a quality satisfactory for the purpose for which it is required, and it shall be approved by the Borough Engineer. Borrow will include the furnishing, removal, placing and satisfactory compaction of the additional material necessary to complete the embankments, subgrade and shoulders.
6. 
Formation of Subgrade. The bottom of the excavation of the box to receive the pavement surface shall be true to line, grade and cross-section established or indicated on approved drawings. After all drains and drainage structures have been installed and the subgrade has been shaped and compacted, it shall be brought to a firm unyielding surface by rolling the entire area with an approved three wheel power roller weighing not less than ten tons. Any areas which are soft and yielding or which will not compact readily when rolled or tamped shall be removed. All loose rock or boulders found in the earth excavation shall be removed or broken off to a depth of not less than six (6") inches below the surface of the subgrade. All holes or depressions made by the removal of material shall be filled with suitable material and the whole surface compacted uniformly.
If the surface of a present roadway conforms approximately to the surface of the finished subgrade, it shall be scarified or rooted to a uniform depth for the full width of the paved surface sufficient to eliminate all depressions and irregularities and to permit uniform reshaping. When necessary, additional approved material shall be added to bring the subgrade to the desired elevation and cross section, and the whole shall be rolled as previously specified, until thoroughly compacted. Sod roots and other objectionable material shall not be used in forming the subgrade.
7. 
Protection of Subgrade. All ditches and drains shall be completed before placing any pavement construction material. The developer shall protect the subgrade and keep it drained at all times. Neither foundation nor surfacing material shall be deposited on the subgrade until the subgrade has been checked and approved by the Borough Engineer.
8. 
Slopes. Slopes in embankment and excavation shall be formed with a slope not steeper than one unit vertically to two units horizontally, unless otherwise directed by the Borough Engineer.
9. 
Miscellaneous Structures. The developer shall install underdrains, storm water drains, manholes, inlets, catch basins, gutters, curb and headers, rubble walls, headwalls and culverts, monuments, guard fence, pipe railing, street signs and sidewalks or any other miscellaneous structures required on the approved drawings. The work shall be done in accordance with the current specifications of the New Jersey State Department of Transportation (Highways).
Storm water drains shall be installed to conduct the drainage along or across the right-of-way. Inlets, basins, manholes, culverts, and headwalls shall be installed in accordance with the approved plans.
Curbing shall be installed on all streets and intersections.
Metal street signs on metal posts set in concrete foundations shall be installed at street intersection as directed by the Borough Engineer. There shall be at least one street sign furnished at "T" intersections and one additional street sign for each additional intersecting street.
b. 
Street Widths. Pursuant to the Master Plan, the required widths for design types shall be as follows:
Design Type
R.O.W. Width
Moving Lanes
Paving Width
Regional arterials
110'
Design Specs.
per N.J.D.O.T.
Minor arterials
80'
2 each 12' wide
48'
Primary collectors
70'
2 each 12' wide
36'
Secondary Collectors
60'
2 each 12' wide
30'
Local streets
50'
2 each 12' wide
30'
c. 
Street Pavement
1. 
Foundation Course. The foundation course shall be a minimum compacted thickness of four (4") inches and shall be constructed of 4" Type 5 Class A road stone or 4" of dense graded aggregate, as may be approved by the Borough Engineer. The width of pavement shall be thirty (30') feet or wider as required by the Approving Authority. The method of construction will be in accordance with then current New Jersey State Department of Transportation Specifications.
2. 
Prime Coat; Base Course; Top Course; There shall be a minimum for (4") bituminous stabilized base course HMA 19M64 and a two (2") inch HMA 9.5M64 top course. The base course shall be cleaned and tack coated prior to placement of the top course, and the top course shall not be placed until the Borough Engineer has approved the base course and has approved the placement of the top course.
At any time during construction, and in any event prior to acceptance of the completed roadway, core samplings, in areas selected by the Borough Engineer, shall be submitted by the developer to show compliance with this Article and with the plans as finally approved.
A minimum of five cores shall be taken for each 10,000 S.Y. of bituminous concrete surface or stabilized base course. In all cases, a minimum of five pavement samples shall be taken for each bituminous concrete course. Pavement construction required by site plan approval will normally be exempted from required pave sampling.
A discretion of the Borough of Engineer, a NJDOT rideability test may be required prior to acceptance of improvements at cost of the Applicant.
Every street shall have curbing, being concrete curbing eight (8") inches thick and twenty (20") inches deep having a curb face of seven (7") inches and shall be constructed in accordance with the then current New Jersey State Department of Transportation Specifications. The height of depressed curb shall be one and one-half (1-1/2") inches above the gutter grade. All concrete curbing shall have a curing compound applied and sealing agent applied.
Every street shall have concrete walks four (4") feet wide, four (4") inches thick, six (6") inches thick at driveways, with six (6") inch concrete or bituminous concrete apron, placed one (1") foot from the property line. Sidewalks shall be provided with score joints and expansion joints and shall be constructed with then current New Jersey State Department of Transportation Specifications. All concrete sidewalks shall have a curing compound applied and sealing agent applied.
a. 
Storm sewers shall be designed in accordance with accepted engineering practices and be subject to the approval of the Borough Engineer.
b. 
Pipes shall be considered "flowing full" at maximum capacity.
c. 
The minimum design velocities at the flowing full condition shall be a minimum of 3 fps and maximum of 15 fps. Drainage inlets are to have a concrete invert with pipes cut flush with walls. Inlets shall be self-cleaning under low flow conditions.
d. 
All transitions in slope, horizontal direction, and change in pipe size shall be confined to manholes, catch basins or similar accessible structures.
e. 
All stormwater improvements are subject to compliance with NJDEP and NJDOT standards.
f. 
All stormwater improvements installed by entity other than Borough or Sewer Authority will be required to mandrel test line (7.5%) and video inspect line prior to Borough Engineer accepting improvements.
g. 
Stormwater improvements will be required to be added to NJDEP MS4 GIS online mapping tool if required by Borough Engineer or Department of Public Works prior to final approval of site.
Provision shall be made for sanitary sewage in an approved sanitary sewer system and treatment facility, and shall be adequate for all present and probable future development.
Sanitary sewers shall be installed and connected in accordance with requirements of the Borough Engineer.
Sanitary sewer main and lateral installed by entity other than Borough or Sewer Authority will be required to pressure test line, mandrel test line (7.5%) and video inspect line prior to Borough Engineer accepting improvements.
Sanitary sewer shall be subject to standards established by NJDEP and NJDOT and/or Sewer Authority.
Utilities shall be installed in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Public Utility Commission and the utility corporations involved.
All utilities within a subdivision containing three or more lots shall be installed underground in accordance with sound installation practices and the requirements of the Public Utility Commission regulating underground installations; provided, however, that this requirement may be waived by the Approving Authority in particular circumstances and for special reasons in subdivisions of less than 20 lots.
Appropriate street lighting shall be installed where designated by the Mayor and Council.
Monuments of the size and shape required by Chapter 141 of the Laws of New Jersey of 1960, as amended and supplemented, shall be placed in accordance with said statute.
No topsoil shall be removed from the site or used as spoil. Topsoil moved during the course of construction shall be redistributed so as to provide at least four inches of cover to all areas of the subdivision and shall be stabilized by seeding or planting. See also Article 4 of this Ordinance.
Shade tree shall be planted on each side of every street at intervals of approximately 50 feet and shall be size 1-3/4" to 2" and of the following types: European or Silver Linden; London or Oriental Plane; Norway or Sugar Maple; Red, Pin, Black, Chestnut or Scarlet Oak The type of tree to be planted will subject to adjustment based on latest planting recommendations by New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection or authority agency accepted by the Borough or Borough Engineer.
The proposed system of water supply shall be shown.
All work shall be done in conformance with the current construction standards of the Borough of Manville or, in lieu thereof, the current edition of the New Jersey State Highway Department, Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, 2019, with amendments and revisions thereto, and with the New Jersey Department of Transportation standard construction details. This applies to construction completed on private property and within the public right of way.
Minimum concrete strength permitted for construction within Borough of Manville shall be 4,500 PSI air-entrained concrete. This applies to construction completed on private property and within the public right of way. Exemption from requirement can be considered by Borough Engineer and/or Department of Public Works.
Before final approval of a subdivision or site plan the Approving Authority may require, in accordance with the standards of this Ordinance and an adopted Circulation Plan and Facilities and Open Space Plan, the installation or the furnishing of a performance guarantee in lieu thereof, of any or all of the following off-site and off-tract improvements which are necessary or appropriate for the protection of the public interest by reason of the development's effect on land other than the developer's property: street improvements, water system, sewerage, drainage facilities and easements therefore.
a. 
In cases in which a development has no direct access to a public street, improved and meeting the standards of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-35, or in which it has no direct access to a public sanitary sewer, the Approving Authority may nevertheless grant final plat approval, if otherwise meeting the requirements of this Ordinance, if the developer shall acquire, improve and dedicate to the Borough such street or sanitary sewer connection between the development and an existing improved public street or sanitary sewer, as the case may be, as shall be approved by the Approving Authority and the Mayor and Council. Such off-site and off-tract connections shall be subject to the provisions of this Article as if they were required improvements for the development. The dedication thereof shall be subject to approval of the Borough Attorney as to form. The provisions of this section shall be applicable only upon the request and with the consent of the developer.
b. 
In cases in which surface or other drainage waters are to be diverted from the proposed development into other drainage facilities, ditches or stormwater systems or onto other lands or onto any streets or roadways, and it appears that such off-site and off-tract facilities are not adequate to accommodate the additional waters from the site of the developer or the volume in which the waters from the site of the developer will be discharged, or that the changes in grade on-site or diversion of surface waters therefrom will be likely to cause damages to other properties or facilities, so that provision is required to extend or enlarge or create publicly controlled drainage facilities off-site or off-tract, and the need for such additional, enlarged and/or new off-site and off-tract facilities is occasioned by the needs of the developer and the proposed development, and that the costs of each additional, enlarged or new facilities will not be an unreasonable burden upon the developer if borne solely by the developer in the light of the relationship of such costs to the entire project of the developer, the Approving Authority may nevertheless grant final approval if the developer shall acquire, improve and dedicate to the Borough such enlarged, additional or new drainage facilities, as the case may be, as shall be approved by the Approving Authority and Mayor and Council. Such off-site and off-tract drainage improvements shall be subject to the provisions of this Article, as if they were required improvements within the development. The dedication thereof shall be subject to the approval of the Borough Attorney as to form. In lieu of the developer's performing such off-site and off-tract drainage work, the developer and the Mayor and Council may enter into an agreement for such work to be performed by the Borough or its contractors at the costs of the developer. The provisions of this section shall be applicable only upon the request and with the consent of the developer.
c. 
Where the Approving Authority shall determine that off-site and off-tract improvements would be essential to the development, as set forth in paragraphs a and/or b, above, so that the development cannot proceed without such off-site and off-tract improvements being made as part of the development, and the developer does not request and consent as above set forth, the application shall be denied, without prejudice to a future application at such time as the conditions which would make off-site and off-tract improvements essential no longer apply.
Where the Approving Authority finds that off-site and off-tract improvements would be advisable and would promote the objectives of this Ordinance and that the same can be most appropriately accomplished in connection with the development, but that said off-site and off-tract improvements are not essential to the development as set forth in either subsection 30-703.1a or b, above, and particularly where the off-site and off-tract improvements would be required to be made as a local improvement by the Borough, with the costs thereof to be assessed against all properties (including the property of the developer) specially benefited thereby, then the provisions of this subsection 30-703.2 shall apply, as follows:
a. 
At such time during the processing of the development application as the desirability of such off-site and off-tract improvements shall become apparent to the Approving Authority, but in no event beyond the time for the action on the preliminary plat, the Approving Authority shall refer the matter of off-site and off-tract improvements to the Mayor and Council, with recommendations to the Mayor and Council with regard thereto.
b. 
If the Mayor and Council agree that the matter should be considered, then the Borough Engineer or other authority retained by the Mayor and Council for such purpose shall determine the nature of the off-site and off-tract improvements required or likely to be required in the area, including:
1. 
The needs created by the developer's proposed on-site construction or work.
2. 
The then existing needs in the area, notwithstanding any work of the developer.
3. 
The reasonably anticipated improvements or foreseeable work on other lands in the area.
c. 
Said Engineer or other authority shall determine the total estimated costs of such estimated work, including all costs which would be included in any local improvements ordinance which said Borough would be authorized to adopt for said project, and including construction costs, engineering costs, costs of any easement or right-of-way acquisition, legal and advertising costs, contingencies and bonding and assessment costs, and costs of temporary financing.
d. 
Said Engineer or other authority shall further determine, from the nature of the area and the nature of the work and estimated costs, the anticipated amount that the lands of the developer would be expected to be assessed under local improvement procedures pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:58-21 et seq., as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time.
e. 
The Engineer or other authority shall report to the Mayor and Council the scope of the recommended project, the estimated total costs, as computed under paragraph c above, and the estimated share of the developer, as computer under paragraph d above.
f. 
Based upon the report of the Engineer or other authority as aforesaid, and the recommendation of the Approving Authority, the Mayor and Council shall determine whether to undertake such off-site and off-tract improvements or portions thereof as a local improvement, the cost of which will be specially assessed against properties specially benefited thereby in proportion to and not in excess of the benefits received pursuant to Chapter 56, Title 40 of the Revised Statutes of New Jersey.
g. 
If the determination of the Mayor and Council shall be that it will not adopt such ordinance for the making of such improvements as a local improvement, the final development layout shall be designed accordingly, and the Approving Authority shall base its further proceedings upon such determination.
h. 
If the determination of the Mayor and Council shall be to proceed to adopt such local improvement ordinance, it shall proceed in the following manner:
1. 
If sufficient Borough funds are available to the initial appropriation required for said ordinance, the Mayor and Council may proceed to appropriate such funds and adopt such ordinance, an all subsequent proceedings for the making and for the assessment of the costs of the off-site and off-tract improvements shall be in accordance with such ordinance and the aforesaid statutes of New Jersey, and the final development layout shall be compatible with the off-site and off-tract improvements and the Approving Authority shall proceed accordingly.
2. 
If sufficient Borough funds are not available for the initial appropriation required for said ordinance, the Mayor and Council may determine the anticipated amount that the lands of the developer would be expected to be assessed, accepting the recommendation of the Borough Engineer, or other authority under paragraph d above, or making its own determination as to such estimated amount.
(a) 
The amount so determined by the Mayor and Council shall then be deposited by the developer with the Borough Treasurer prior to final approval of the development and prior to introduction of such local improvement ordinance.
(b) 
Such deposit shall be made concurrent with an agreement between the developer and the Borough concerning the uses of same, which shall include the following stipulations; that said funds shall be used by the Borough solely for the construction of such off-site and off-tract improvements as specified in said agreement and for the other expenses incidental thereto, as more particularly set forth in paragraph c above, and the acquisition of any easements or rights-of-way in connection therewith; that such deposit may be appropriated by the Borough, with other funds of the Borough, toward the accomplishment of such purposes, and in that connection may be co-mingled with such other funds so appropriated and may be extended by the Borough in connection with such purposes; that if such deposit is not used by the Borough within a specified time agreed upon by the developer, said funds shall be returned to the developer, that upon completion of the work by the Borough or its contractors, the properties specially benefited by such improvement shall be assessed as provided by law, including the property of developer; that such deposit of developer shall be credited against the assessment made upon developer's property (whether or not developer is then the owner thereof), and that is such deposit shall have been less than the amount ultimately assessed and confirmed against such property, then the then owner or owners of said property shall pay the difference between the deposit and such assessment, or if the deposit shall exceed the amount so assessed and confirmed, the excess shall be refunded to the developer, without interest.
3. 
In any case where, although the off-site and off-tract improvements may not be found to be the type of essential off-site and off-tract improvements as defined in subsection 30-703.1a or b hereof, said off-site and off-tract improvements are found by the Approving Authority to be advisable and important to the sound development of the site, and the Mayor and Council has concurred in said findings and has determined to proceed in accordance with paragraph h hereof, particularly paragraphs h. 2(a) and (b) above, but the developer is unwilling to make such deposit as specified thereunder, then and in that event there shall be no final approval of said development until funds become available for the initial appropriation required to adopt the local improvement ordinance. The determination of priority of Borough funds and availability thereof for such appropriation is a legislative function of the Mayor and Council.
4. 
The determination of the availability of Borough funds for appropriation to a local improvement ordinance shall be in the sole discretion of the Mayor and Council.
i. 
The determination of the Mayor and Council as to whether to proceed toward the adoption of a local improvement ordinance under paragraph g or h, above shall be made as soon as practicable after referral by the Approving Authority, but in any case the Mayor and Council shall make such determination within 40 days after the referral and recommendation of the Approving Authority, unless such time shall be extended by the consent of the developer. If no such determination shall be made within such 40 day period of within such time as extended, the Approving Authority may proceed as if the Mayor and Council had determined that it would not adopt such local improvement ordinance.
[Ord. No. 95-840]
Applicants shall be required, as a condition for approval of any "development application", including a subdivision, site plan or conditional use, to pay their pro rata share of the cost of providing reasonable and necessary street improvements and/or water, sewerage and drainage facility improvements, and any necessary easements therefor, located outside the property limits of the subject premises, but necessitated or required by construction or improvements within such subdivision or development. The following criteria shall be utilized in determining the developer's proportionate pro rata monetary share for the necessary off-tract developments.
[Ord. No. 95-840]
In cases where the need for an off-tract improvement is created by the proposed subdivision or development application and where no other property owners receive a special benefit thereby (as opposed to a mere incidental benefit), the applicant may be required, as a condition of approval and at the applicant's sole expense, to acquire and/or improve lands outside the tract and dedicate such lands to the Borough of Manville or Somerset County or, in lieu thereof, require the subdivider or developer to deposit with the Borough a sum of money sufficient to allow the Borough to acquire and/or improve such lands on conditions it may deem appropriate under the circumstances.
In cases where the need for any off-tract improvement to be implemented now or in the future is necessitated by the proposed development application, and where it is determined that properties outside the development will also be benefited by the improvement, the following criteria, together with the provisions or rules and regulations of the Borough of Manville or any department thereof, may be utilized in determining the developer's proportionate share of such improvements:
a. 
SANITARY SEWERS. For distribution facilities, including the installation, relocation or replacement of collector, trunk and interceptor sewers and the installation, relocation or replacement of the appurtenances associated therewith, the applicant's proportionate share shall be computed as follows:
1. 
The capacity and the design of the sanitary sewer system shall be based on the Rules and Regulations for the Preparation and Submission of Plans for Sewerage Systems, New Jersey State Department of Environmental Protection, and all Borough of Manville sewer design standards, including infiltration standards.
2. 
Developer's pro rata share:
(a) 
The capacity of the existing system to serve the entire improved drainage area shall be computed. If the system is able to carry the total development drainage basin, no improvement or enlargement cost will be assigned to the developer although some charges, including, but not limited to, capacity charges may be imposed. If the existing system does not have adequate capacity for the total development drainage basin, the pro-rated enlargement or improvement share shall be computed as follows:
Developer's Cost/Total Enlargement or Improvement Cost = Development gpd/Total Tributary gpd
(b) 
If it is necessary to construct a new system in order to develop the subdivision or development, the pro-rated enlargement share to the developer shall be computed as follows:
Developer's Cost/Total Project Cost = Development Tributary gpd/Total Tributary gpd to New System
(c) 
The plans for the improved system or the extended system shall be prepared by the developer's engineer. All work shall be calculated by the developer and approved by the Borough Engineer.
b. 
ROADWAYS. For street widening, alignment, channelization of intersections, construction of barriers, new or improved traffic signalization, signs, curbs, sidewalks, trees, utility improvement uncovered elsewhere, the construction or reconstruction of new or existing streets and other associated streets or traffic improvements, the applicant's proportionate cost shall be determined as follows:
1. 
The applicant's engineer shall provide the Borough Engineer with the existing and anticipated peak-hour volumes which impact the off-tract areas in question, which volumes shall analyze pedestrian, bicycle and motor vehicle traffic.
2. 
The applicant shall furnish a plan for the proposed off-tract improvements, which shall include the estimated peak-hour traffic generated by the proposed development. The ratio of the peak-hour traffic generated by the proposed development to the future peak-hour traffic shall form the basis of the proportionate share. The pro-rated share shall be computed as follows:
Developer's Cost/Total Cost of Roadway Improvement and/or Extension = Additional Peak-Hour Traffic Generated by the Development/Future Total Peak-Hour Traffic
c. 
DRAINAGE IMPROVEMENTS. For the storm water and drainage improvements, including the installation, relocation or replacement of storm drains, culverts, catch basins, manholes, riprap or improved drainage ditches and appurtenances thereto and the relocation or replacement of other storm drainage facilities or appurtenances associated therewith, the applicant's proportionate share shall be determined as follows:
1. 
The capacity and design of the drainage system to accommodate storm water runoff shall be based on a method described in Urban Hydrology for Small Watershed, Technical Release 55, Soil Conservation Service' USDA, January 1975, as amended, and shall be computed by the developer's engineer and approved by the Borough Engineer.
2. 
The capacity of the enlarged, extended or improved system required for the subdivision or development and areas outside of the subdivision or development shall be computed by the developer's engineer and be subject to the approval of the Borough Engineer. The plans for the improved system shall be prepared by the developer's engineer and the estimated cost of the enlarged system shall be calculated by the Borough Engineer. The pro-rated share for the proposed improvement shall be computed as follows:
[Ord. No. 95-840]
Developer's Cost/Total Enlargement or Improvement Cost of Drainage Facilities = Development cfs/Total Tributary cfs
[Ord. WO. 95-840]
Where the proposed off-tract improvement is to be undertaken at a future date, funds required for the improvement shall be deposited to the credit of the Borough of Manville in a separate account until such time as the improvement is constructed. In lieu of a cash escrow account, developers may present irrevocable letters of credit for the term required in a form acceptable to the Borough Attorney. If the off-tract improvement is not begun within 10 years of the deposit, all monies and interest shall be returned to the applicant or the letter of credit, as the case may be, surrendered. An off-tract improvement shall be considered "begun" if the Borough of Manville has taken legal steps to provide for the design and financing of such improvements.
[Ord. No. 95-840]
a. 
Where applications for development suggest the need for off-tract improvements, whether to be installed in conjunction with development in question or otherwise, the Planning Board shall forthwith forward to the Borough Council a list and description of all such improvements together with a request that the Borough Council determine and advise the Board of the procedure to be followed in construction or installation thereof, including timing. The Board shall defer final action upon the subdivision or site plan unless receipt of the Borough Council's determination or the expiration of 45 days after the forwarding of such list and description to the Borough Council without determination having been made, whichever comes sooner.
b. 
The Borough Council, within 45 days after receipt of the list and description, shall determine and advise the Planning Board concerning the procedure to be followed and advise the Board with regard to suggested conditions of approval, if any, to adequately protect the municipality.
c. 
In the event that the Planning Board is required by statute to act upon the application prior to receipt of the Borough Council's determination as to construction of off-tract improvements, it shall request the applicant to consent to an extension of time within which to act, of sufficient duration to enable the Borough Council to make the aforesaid determination. In the event that the applicant is unwilling to consent to the requested extension of time, the Planning Board shall in its discretion, either itself determine the procedure to be followed in constructing the aforesaid improvements, or shall condition its approval upon the subsequent determination of the Borough Council.
[Ord. No. 95-840]
a. 
In all cases, developers shall be required to enter into an agreement or agreements with the Borough of Manville in regard to off-tract improvements, in accordance with this chapter and any other ordinances, policies, rules and regulations of the Borough of Manville, Somerset County and the State of New Jersey and any departments, authorities or agencies thereof.
b. 
Where properties outside the subject tract will be benefited by the improvements, the Borough Council may require the applicant to escrow sufficient funds, in accordance with subsection 30-703.6, Escrow Accounts, hereinabove, to secure the developer's pro rata share of the eventual cost of providing future structural improvements based upon the standards expressed herein.
c. 
Where properties outside the subject will benefit by the improvements, the Borough Council may determine that the improvement or improvements are to be installed by the municipality as a general improvement, the cost of which is to be borne as a general expense. If the Borough Council shall determine that the improvement or improvements shall be constructed or installed as a general improvement or general improvements, the Borough Council may direct the Planning Board to estimate, with the aid of the Borough Engineer or such other persons who have pertinent information or expertise, the amount, if any, by which the total cost thereof will exceed the total amount by which all properties, including the subject tract, will be specifically benefited thereby, and the subdivider or developer shall be liable to the municipality for such expense.
d. 
If the Borough Council shall determine that the improvement or improvements shall be constructed or installed as a local improvement, all or a part of the cost of which is to be assessed against properties benefited thereby in proportion to the benefits conferred by the improvements in accordance with Chapter 56 of Title 40 of the Statutes of the State of New Jersey, the developer may be required to sign an agreement acknowledging and agreeing to this procedure and, in addition, the Borough Council may require that the developer shall be liable to the municipality, in addition to the amount of any special assessments against the subject property for benefits conferred by the improvement or improvements, the difference between the total amount by which all properties, including the subject tract, are specially benefited by the improvement as the same may be determined by the Tax Assessors.
e. 
If the Borough Council shall determine that the improvements are to be constructed or installed by the applicant, such agreement may contain provisions, consistent with the standards in this chapter and any other rules, regulations or policies of the Borough of Manville, County of Somerset and the State of New Jersey and any departments, authorities and agencies thereof with jurisdiction therein, whereby the applicant shall be reimbursed by the municipality or otherwise, as a result of any participation fees, connection charges, charges paid in regard to developer's agreements with other applicants and the like, all in accordance with an agreement between the Borough Council and the applicant.
f. 
In determining the procedure to be followed in the event of the submission of a list and request from the Planning Board, the Borough Council shall be guided by the following standards and considerations:
1. 
The local trends in regard to the probability of development within the drainage or circulation area in question and the intensity of such development;
2. 
The risk and exposure that neighboring areas are subject to in the event that the improvements to be required are delayed;
3. 
The extent to which temporary measures may sufficiently alleviate the condition or conditions requiring the off-tract improvement and the likelihood that larger, regional or subregional facilities will be required in the future to serve the development tract and the general area of the municipality in which the same is located; and
4. 
The extent to which the health, safety and welfare of the residents, both current and future, depend upon the immediate implementation of the off-tract improvement.
Flood plain and conservation easements shall be indicated on the preliminary and final plats and shown in such a manner that their boundaries can be accurately determined.
The removal of trees and ground cover shall be prohibited in a conservation easement or flood plain except for the following purposes: the removal of deed or diseased trees; limited thinning of trees and growth to encourage the most desirable growth; and the removal of trees to allow for structures designed to impounds water or in areas to be flooded in the creation of ponds or lakes.
The boundary line of any easement shall be monumented at its intersection with all existing or proposed street lines. Such easement dedication shall be expressed on the plat as follows; "________ easement granted to the Borough of Manville as provided for in the Land Development Ordinance of the Borough of Manville."
Whenever the internal grading of a lot is part of the design of the drainage or storm water system, as by swale, berm, or other topographical feature designed to intercept or direct waters, the same shall be designated as an easement on the map to be filled, or shall be dedicated by recorded instrument, in such a way as to give notice to future owners of said property and to insure continued maintenance of such drainage feature.
Easement width shall be as recommended by the Borough Engineer, and may involve both permanent and temporary areas. As a general rule, no permanent drainage easement shall be less than twenty (20") feet in width, subject to minimum recommendations by NJDOT and NJDEP.
Where storm drains, sewers, utilities or any other rights-of-way or easements are to be located on lands within the subdivision other than within the roads to be dedicated to the public, said easements and rights-of-way shall be shown upon the plats, and, in addition thereto, shall be described in a separate instrument, approved by the Borough Attorney, to be recorded setting forth the terms thereof.
Lots shall conform to the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, and insofar as is practical side lot lines shall be either at right angles or radial to street lines.
Each lot must front upon an approved public street, which street right-of-way is at least fifty (50') feet in width. Through lots with frontage on two streets, will be permitted only under the following conditions:
a. 
Where the lot abuts an arterial or collector street;
b. 
Where the length of the lot between both streets is of such length that future division of the lot into two lots is improbable; and
c. 
Where access shall be to one street only, which street shall be the one with the lower traffic function, and the portion of the lot abutting the other street shall be clearly labeled on the plat and in any deed that street access is prohibited.
Where extra width has either been dedicated or provided for widening of existing streets, lot shall begin at such new street line and all setbacks shall be measured from such line.
All area lighting shall provide for lights focused downward, translucent fixtures and shielding or such other light orientation and shielding as to prevent light spillage off the site. The light intensity provided at ground level shall be a minimum of 0.3 footcandle anywhere and shall average a maximum of 0.5 footcandle over the entire area. No light source shall exceed a height of twenty-five (25') feet. For each fixture and lighted sign, the total quantity of light radiated above a horizontal plane passing through the light source shall not exceed seven and one-half (7-1/2%) of the total quantity of light emitted from the light source. Any outdoor lighting shall be shown on the site plan in sufficient detail to allow determination of the effects at the property line and on nearby streets, driveways, residences and overhead sky glow. The objective of these specifications is to minimize undesirable off-site effects. No light shall shine directly into windows or onto streets and driveways in such a manner as to create a nuisance or interfere with or distract driver vision. To achieve these requirements, the intensity of such light sources, light shielding and similar characteristics shall be subject to site plan approval.
Maximum intensity of lighting at property lines shall be 1.0 fc.
All lights shall be shielded to restrict the maximum apex angle of the cone illumination to 150 degrees. Lights may not be pointed toward oncoming traffic.
Lighting visible to adjoining residential properties shall be appropriately shielded.
Details and specifications for the fixtures intended for use, as well as a plan which shows the isolux trace of lighting on the ground surface, shall be submitted for review.
Generally, lights and signs utilizing red, amber or green lighting shall not be permitted, and any colored lighting to be used shall be reviewed by the Chief of Police with regard to possible interference by drivers with recognition of traffic signals.
No construction work whatsoever, beyond that of the foundation of a building or structure may be proceeded with until the Construction Official shall have approved the location and construction of such foundation, and no back-filling of, or around, any foundation to be hereafter constructed shall be made until the approval hereby required shall have been obtained.
No approval of the building or structure shall be given by the Construction Official, or any person authorized to act in his behalf, unless and until an accurate survey, showing the actual physical location of such foundation shall have been presented to and filed in the office of the Enforcing Agency, and found by the Construction Official to conform in all respects with the requirements and provisions of this Ordinance, with the State Uniform Construction Code, and with the requirements and provisions of Chapter 30, Zoning Ordinance, or of any resolution of the Approving Authority applicable thereto.
No location survey required as aforesaid shall be accepted for filing in the office of the Enforcing Agency unless it shall have been made by an authorized licensed professional of the State of New Jersey, and shall bear the official seal. See Section 30-107.
The enumeration of ordinances and statutes herein shall not relieve any developer from complying with all applicable ordinances or statutes which may be in effect at the time of his application for final approval or the granting thereof.
[Ord. No.780; Ord. No. 2008-1063]
MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING
A building containing three or more dwelling units occupied or intended to be occupied by persons living independently of each other, or a group of such buildings;
RECYCLING AREA
Allocated for collection and storage of source separate recyclable materials.
There shall be included in any application to the Borough Planning Board or Board of Adjustment that requires subdivision or site plan approval for the construction of multifamily housing, single-family developments of 50 or more units or any commercial, institutional, or industrial development for the utilization of 1,000 square feet or more of land, a recycling plan. The plan must contain, at a minimum, the following:
a. 
A detailed analysis of the expected composition and amounts of solid waste and recyclables generated at the proposed development; and
b. 
Locations documented on the application's site plan that provide for an indoor or outdoor recycling area for the collection and storage of residentially-generated recycling materials.
1. 
The dimensions of the recycling area shall be sufficient to accommodate recycling bins or containers which are of adequate size and number, and which are consistent with anticipated usage and with current methods of collection in the area in which the project is located; and
2. 
`The dimensions of the recycling area and the bins or containers shall be determined in consultation with the municipal Recycling Coordinator, and shall be consistent with the District Recycling Plan adopted pursuant to section 3 or P.L. 1987, c. 102 (N.J.S.A. 13:1E-99.13) and any applicable requirements of the municipal Master Plan, adopted pursuant to section 26 of P.L. 1987, c. 102; and
3. 
The location of the recycling area shall be convenient for the residential disposition of source separated recycling materials, preferably near, but clearly separated from, a refuse dumpster; and
4. 
The plan shall represent that:
(a) 
The recycling area shall be well lit, and shall be safely and easily accessible by recycling personnel and vehicles; and
(b) 
Collection vehicles shall be able to access the recycling area without interference from parked cars or other obstacles.
Reasonable measures shall be taken to protect the recycling area, and the bins or containers placed therein, against theft of recycling materials, bins or containers.
Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy by the Borough, the owner of any new multi-family housing or commercial, institutional, or industrial development must supply a copy of a duly executed contract with a hauling company for the purposes of collection and recycling of source-separated recyclable materials, in those instances where the Borough does not otherwise provide this service.
The recycling area or the bins or containers placed therein shall be designed so as to provide protection against adverse environmental conditions which might render the collected materials unmarketable. Any bins or containers which are used for the collection of recycling paper or cardboard, and which are located in an outdoor recycling area, shall be equipped with a lid, or otherwise covered, so as to keep the paper or cardboard dry.
Signs clearly identifying the recycling area and the materials accepted therein shall be posted adjacent to all points of access to the recycling area. Individual bins or containers shall be equipped with signs indicating the materials to be placed therein.
Landscaping and/or fencing shall be provided around any outdoor recycling area and shall be developed in an aesthetically pleasing manner.
Provision shall be made for the indoor, or enclosed outdoor, storage and pickup of solid waste, to be approved by the Borough Engineer.