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City of Lincoln, IL
Logan County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[1960 Code § 12.08.010; amended Ord. 35, 8-18-1975; Ord. 79, 5-1978; Ord. 108, 4-21-1980; Ord. 164, 4-2-1984; Ord. 199, 3-18-1985; Ord. 259, 9-6-1988; Ord. 317, 10-15-1990; Ord. 402, 8-7-1995; Ord. 551, 9-16-2001; Ord. 2014-820, 9-2-2014; Ord. 2015-838, 9-21-2015]
For the purpose of this title certain terms or words used herein shall be interpreted or defined as follows:
The singular number includes the plural. The word "person" includes a corporation as well as an individual. The word "lot" includes the word "plot" or "parcel". The term "shall" is always mandatory. The word "used" or "occupied" as applied to any land or building shall be construed to include the words "intended, arranged or designed to be used or occupied".
ACCESSORY USE OR BUILDING
A use customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal use or building and located on the same lot with such principal use or buildings.
AGRICULTURAL USES, BONA FIDE
The growing of crops in the open, raising of stock and poultry, forestry, mushroom growing, flower gardening, operation of apiaries and aviaries, nurseries, orchards, fur farms, roadside stands, signs and billboards, relating to the sale or use of products produced thereon, and necessary structures and farm dwellings for such uses.
ALTERATIONS
As applied to a building or structure, is a change or rearrangement in the structural parts or in the exit facilities; or an enlargement whether by extending on a side or by increasing height; or the moving from one location or position to another.
BOARDING HOUSE
A building other than a hotel where meals, or lodging and meals, are provided for compensation pursuant to previous arrangement.
BUILDING
A structure designed, built or occupied as a shelter or roofed enclosure for persons, animals or property, including tents, lunch wagons, dining cars, camp cars, trailers and other roofed structures on wheels or other supports used for residential business, mercantile, storage, commercial, industrial, institutional, assembly, educational or recreational purposes. For the purpose of this definition "roof" includes an awning or other similar covering whether or not permanent in nature.
BUILDING, FRONT LINE OF
The line of that face of the building nearest the front line of the lot. This face includes sun parlors and covered porches whether enclosed or unenclosed, but does not include steps.
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL
A building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which the building is situated.
COMMUNITY INTEGRATED LIVING ARRANGEMENT
A group home for eight or fewer developmentally disabled or mentally ill adults who are unable to live independently but are capable of community living if provided with an appropriate level of supervision, assistance, and support services. A community integrated living arrangement may provide training and guidance to residents in the skills of daily living and shall provide opportunities for participation in community activities. A community integrated living arrangement shall not be a medical or nursing facility and excludes facilities for the treatment of drugs, alcohol, and chemical dependency, criminal offenders in work release and parole/probation halfway houses.
COVERAGE
That percentage of the plot or lot area covered by the building area.
DAYCARE CENTER
Any childcare facility which regularly provides daycare for less than 24 hours per day for: a) more than eight children in a family home, or b) more than three children in a facility other than a family home. This term shall not apply to those programs excluded under the Illinois childcare act, as amended.
DAYCARE HOME
Family home which receives more than three up to a maximum of eight children for less than 24 hours per day. The maximum of eight children includes the family's natural or adopted children and all other persons under the age of 14 years.
DWELLING UNIT
A dwelling or portion thereof providing complete living facilities for one family, but not to include trailer coaches or mobile homes.
(A) 
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILYA permanent building, separate and freestanding, in itself providing living accommodations for one family.
(B) 
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILYA permanent building designed exclusively for occupancy by two families.
(C) 
DWELLING, MULTIPLE-FAMILYA permanent building or portion thereof providing separate living accommodations for three or more families.
FAMILY
A group of one or more persons occupying a premises and living as a single housekeeping unit, whether or not related to each other by birth, adoption or marriage, but no unrelated group shall consist of more than five persons, as distinguished from a group occupying a "boarding house" or "hotel", as defined in this section.
FENCE
A man-made structure, which is constructed for the purpose of or has the effect of enclosing or screening in the area it is constructed upon.
FENCE MATERIAL, UNACCEPTABLE
Materials such as cinder block, plank lumber over six inches in width, scrap lumber, scrap materials, pallet lumber, plastic pipe, "chicken wire mesh" (except as allowed around a planted vegetable garden, as seasonally required), square wire farm fence, fabric, burlap, plastic or canvas tarp and wood and plastic snowfencing.
FENCE, OPEN or OPEN FENCE
A fence including gates, which has over its entirety, no less than 50% of the surface area in open space. Examples include, but are not limited to: chainlink, wrought iron, picket and split rail.
FENCE, SOLID or SOLID FENCE
A fence which is not open over 50% of the surface area. Examples include, but are not limited to: stockade, board and batten, chainlink with woven slat inserts and brick.
FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR)
The numerical value obtained through dividing the gross floor area of a building or buildings by the total area of the lot or parcel of land on which such building or buildings are located.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS
(A) 
For the purpose of determining floor area ratio, the gross floor area of a building or buildings shall be the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the several floors of such building or buildings, measured from the exterior faces of exterior walls or from the centerline of party walls separating two buildings. In particular, "gross floor area" includes:
1. 
Basement space, if at least 1/2 of the basement story height is above the average level of the finished grade;
2. 
Elevator shafts and stairwells at each floor;
3. 
Attic floor space, provided there is structural headroom of more than 7 1/2 feet;
4. 
Interior balconies and mezzanines;
5. 
Enclosed porches;
6. 
Accessory uses other than floor space devoted exclusively to accessory off street parking or loading.
(B) 
"Gross floor area" for the purpose of determining floor area ratio, however, shall not include:
1. 
Floor space devoted exclusively to accessory off street parking or loading;
2. 
Basement space where more than 1/2 the basement story height is below the average level of the finished grade;
3. 
Elevator and stair bulkheads, water tanks and cooling towers;
4. 
Attic floor space where structural headroom is 7 1/2 feet or less;
5. 
Floor space used for mechanical equipment where structural headroom is 7 1/2 feet or less;
6. 
Terraces, breezeways and open porches.
FOSTER CARE HOMES
A facility for childcare in residences of families who receive no more than eight children unrelated to them, unless all the children are of common parentage, for the purpose of providing family care and training on a full time basis. The family's own children, under 18 years of age, shall be included in determining the maximum number of children served.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
An accessory building housing not more than four motor vehicles for the use of the occupants of the lot on which the private garage is located, or for the use of not more than one nonresident, pursuant to previous arrangement, and not to transients, and at which automobile fuels and oils are not sold, and motor vehicles are not equipped, repaired, hired or sold.
GARAGE, PUBLIC
Any garage other than a private garage, available to the public, operated for gain, and which is used for storage, repair, rental, greasing, washing, servicing, adjusting, selling or equipping of automobiles or other motor vehicles.
GRADE
The average, undisturbed elevation of the finished surface of the ground adjoining the exterior walls of a building or structure prior to excavation or construction operations.
HOME OCCUPATION
Any use conducted entirely within a dwelling by the occupant of the dwelling and as a secondary use which is clearly incidental to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes. Such a use shall employ not more than one person outside the family residents in dwelling, have not more than 25% of its total floor area used for nonresidential purposes, and produce no offensive noise, vibration, smoke, dust, heat or glare, and have a sign no greater than one square foot in residence districts and six square feet in agricultural districts. A home occupation, however, shall not include the conduct of any retail or wholesale business or manufacture.
HOSPITAL
One or more buildings or structures primarily devoted to the rendering of health, medical, and nursing care to persons on an inpatient basis, and which provide facilities and services of a scope and type customarily provided by hospitals, which may include facilities for intensive care and self-care; clinics and outpatient facilities; clinical, pathological, and other laboratories; healthcare research facilities; laundries; training facilities for nurses, interns, physicians, and other staff members; food preparation and food service facilities; administration, central service and other administrative facilities; medical office facilities owned and operated by the hospital for physicians who are members of the hospital staff and health group; and other general hospital facilities. This definition shall not be construed to include facilities and structures owned by the hospital but leased as nonstaff offices and not directly operated by the hospital.
HOTEL
A building in which lodging or boarding and lodging are provided and offered to the general public for compensation and in which ingress and egress to and from all rooms is made through a central lobby or office supervised by a person in charge at all hours. A hotel may include a restaurant, cocktail lounge, public banquet halls, ballrooms, or meeting rooms.
INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITY
A transitional residential setting which provides guidance, supervision, training, and other assistance to ambulatory, mildly and moderately developmentally disabled or mentally ill adults, with the goal of eventually moving these persons to more independent living arrangements. Residents are required to participate in day activities, such as vocational training, sheltered workshops, or regular employment. An intermediate care facility shall not be a nursing or medical facility and shall house no more than five residents, excluding staff. An intermediate care facility shall not include facilities for the treatment of drugs, alcohol, or chemical dependency, criminal offenders in work release or parole and probation halfway houses.
LOT
A portion or parcel of land considered as a unit, devoted to a certain use or occupied by a building or a group of buildings that are united by a common interest or use, and the customary accessories and open spaces belonging to the same.
MEDICAL CANNABIS CULTIVATION CENTER
A facility operated by an organization or business that is registered by the department of agriculture to perform necessary activities to provide only registered medical cannabis dispensing organizations with usable medical cannabis, per the compassionate use of medical cannabis pilot program act, enacted by the state of Illinois, effective January 1, 2014, as may be amended from time to time.
MEDICAL CANNABIS DISPENSING ORGANIZATION
A facility operated by an organization or business that is registered by the department of financial and professional regulation to acquire medical cannabis from a registered cultivation center for the purpose of dispensing cannabis, paraphernalia, or related supplies and educational materials to registered qualifying patients, per the compassionate use of medical cannabis pilot program act, enacted by the state of Illinois, effective January 1, 2014, as may be amended from time to time.
MOTEL
A building or a group of detached, semidetached or attached buildings containing guestrooms or dwelling units each of which, or each pair of which, has a separate entrance leading directly from the outside of the building, with garage or parking space conveniently located to each unit, and which is designed, used or intended to be used primarily for the accommodation of motor vehicle transients. Motels do not include hotels, boarding houses or trailer courts.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE
A structure lawfully existing at the time of adoption of this title, or any amendment thereto, and which does not conform to the regulations of the district in which it is located.
NONCONFORMING USE
A use which is a lawfully occupied structure or land at the time of adoption of this title, or any amendment thereto, and which does not conform with the regulations of the district in which it is located. For the purposes of this title, any use lawfully established on the effective date hereof, which is nonconforming solely by virtue of lacking off street parking or loading facilities as required hereafter for new uses, shall not be deemed a nonconforming use.
PARKING SPACE
An all weather surfaced area within the lot lines, enclosed in the main building, in an accessory building, or unenclosed, sufficient in size to store one standard automobile. For purposes of interpreting this provision, a parking space shall be deemed to be not less than 180 square feet.
SERVICE STATION
Any building or premises used for the dispensing, sale or offering for sale at retail of any automobile fuel or oils. When the dispensing, sale or offering for sale is incidental to the conduct of a public garage, the premises are classified as a public garage.
SHOPPING CENTER
A congregation of shopping facilities usually on a commonly owned lot. Normally the center contains from three to 10 stores with a supermarket as its focal point or in a larger center, a junior department store.
SPECIAL USE
Use of such variable nature as to make control by rigid preregulations impractical. After receiving a report and recommendation of the planning commission relative to the impact of such development upon neighboring land and of the public need for the particular use at the particular location, and after a duly published hearing before the City planning commission, such "special use" may be granted by the City Council.
Special uses are those uses which cannot be adequately controlled by simple preregulation through rigid dimensional and use standards. Special uses are those which require individual review by the Lincoln planning commission to assure conformance with the intent of all comprehensive plan elements.
(A) 
Residential planned unit development R-3: A desirable but unconventional residential land development on land over five acres, that is imaginatively designed to fit local site conditions and provide improved living environments.
(B) 
Special residential development in residential district: The granting of special exceptions for small development under five acres where there exists widespread topographical or other natural conditions, or irregular shaped lots, which would make conventional developments as permitted by strict interpretation of this zoning title difficult, resulting either in a hardship to the developer or an undesirable situation in regard to public interest.
(C) 
Planned commercial shopping centers in C-2 districts: Shopping centers are of such size and nature as to often result in major overloads to transportation or utility systems and thus require careful planning and/or special conditions to prevent congestion or major improvement obligations. In all cases such development shall provide all necessary provisions to protect the value and general living environments of surrounding residential developments.
(D) 
Multi-family units and offices in the R-2 district.
(E) 
Specific uses in the I-2 district.
(F) 
Cave homes.
STREET
A public or private thoroughfare which affords the principal means of access to abutting property.
STRUCTURE
A combination of materials, other than a building, to form a construction that is safe and stable and includes among other things stadiums, platforms, radio towers, sheds, storage bins, fences and display signs.
TRAILER COACH, MOBILE HOME
A movable or portable unit designed and constructed to be transported, comprised of a frame and/or wheels and so designed to be connected to utilities for a year round occupancy and provide complete independent living facilities including provisions for cooking, sleeping and sanitation. The term includes units containing parts that may be collapsed or telescoped when being transported and then expanded to provide additional cubic capacity, and units composed of two or more separately transportable components designed to be joined into an integral unit capable of being separated again into components for repeated transporting. Removal of wheels, towing devices or any other alteration does not qualify a mobile home as a conventional single-family dwelling unless such alterations enable the unit to meet the building code as adopted by the City of Lincoln.
TRAILER COURT
The premises upon which one or more occupied trailer coaches is located.
YARD, FRONT
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with the main building situated between the front lot line and the required building setback line, extending the full width of the lot. In residence districts, the required front yard and the space situated between the minimum front setback line and the front line of the building extended the full width of the lot shall not be used for the parking or storage of trailers, boats or other personal property, excluding therefrom vehicles used to transport persons for their day to day activities which must be parked on an all weather surfaced driveway-accessway to the required parking space(s). Required parking space(s) shall be located behind the minimum front setback line and the front line of the building. If the requirement for an all weather surfaced driveway-accessway leading to the required parking space(s) has been met, an additional width of driveway-accessway up to 12 feet may be constructed. However, the total driveway width shall not exceed 24 feet at the property or right of way line. A semicircular driveway shall be permitted in the front yard of a lot, provided that the minimum width of the lot shall be 70 feet and the minimum setback from the front lot line to the inside of the driveway curb line at its farthest point from the front lot line is a minimum of 25 feet.
YARD, REAR
An open unoccupied space on the same lot with a main building, extending the full width of the lot and situated between the rear line of the lot and the rear line of the building projected to the side lines of the lot, or the centerline of the alley, if there is an alley, and the rear line of the building.
YARD, SIDE
An open unoccupied space on the same lot with a main building situated between the side line of the building and adjacent side line of the lot and extending from the rear line of the front yard to the front line of the rear yard. If no front yard is required, the front boundary of the side yard shall be the front line of the lot, and if no rear yard is required, the rear boundary of the side yard shall be the rear line of the lot.
[1960 Code § 12.08.080; Ord. 77, 5-1978]
(A) 
The lawful use of any building or structure or land existing at the time of the passage of this title may be continued, although such use does not conform with the provisions of this title.
(B) 
A nonconforming use shall not be extended, but the extension of a lawful use to any portion of the building design for a nonconforming use which existed prior to the enactment of this title, shall not be deemed the extension of such nonconforming use. Any such valid extension must meet the lot area, side yard, front yard and rear yard requirements provided for that district in which the nonconforming building is located. A nonconforming use of land shall not be extended, or moved to another area of the plot, or increased in intensity of use.
(C) 
A nonconforming building may not be reconstructed or structurally altered during its life to an extent exceeding in aggregate cost 50% of the current fair market value of the building unless the building is changed to a conforming use. A building designed for a nonconforming use, however, may be reconstructed or altered beyond the limitations herein provided by the action of the board of appeals, after hearing as required by law in the case of variances. The limitations herein provided shall not prohibit the restoration to a safe condition of any structure or portion thereof declared unsafe by a proper authority.
(D) 
If a nonconforming use has ceased for one year or more, it shall not be reestablished.
(E) 
Once changed to a conforming use, no building or land shall be permitted to revert to a nonconforming use. A nonconforming use shall not be substituted or added to another nonconforming use, except that an equivalent use may be substituted on recommendation of the board of appeals.
(F) 
Whenever the boundaries of a district shall be changed so as to transfer an area from one district to another district of a different classification, the foregoing provisions shall also apply to any nonconforming uses existing therein.
[Ord. 247, 12-7-1987]
In applying for a special use, the application shall follow all procedures set forth on zoning permits. The zoning enforcement officer shall refer the applications to the planning commission. The planning commission, after careful review of the application for special use, and, after holding a public hearing in accordance with state statutes shall make a recommendation within 30 days of the concluded public hearing, forwarding such recommendations directly to the City Council. The Council may approve, modify or disapprove the application. In case of approval or disapproval with modification, this authorization shall remain on permanent file with the application. The Council may attach special conditions to ensure conformance with the intent of all comprehensive plan elements. In case of disapproval by the planning commission, the application shall not be approved by the City Council unless there is a favorable vote of at least 2/3 of all members of the City Council.
The special use shall, in all other respects, conform to the applicable regulations of the district in which it is located except as such regulations may be modified by another provision of this title or the City Council.
[1960 Code, Sec. 12.08.010; amended Ord. 79, 5-1978]
No special use permit shall be recommended by the planning commission unless there is a concurring vote of a majority of all members on findings of fact that:
(A) 
The establishment, maintenance or operation of the special use will not be detrimental to or endanger the public health, safety, morals, comfort or general welfare.
(B) 
The special use will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity for the purpose already permitted nor substantially diminish property values within the neighborhood.
(C) 
The establishment of the special use will not impede the normal and orderly development and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in the district.
(D) 
Adequate utilities, access roads, drainage or necessary facilities have been or will be provided.
(E) 
Adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress and egress so designed as to minimize traffic congestion in the public streets.
(F) 
The special use is necessary for public convenience at that location.
[1960 Code, Sec. 12.08.090; amended Ord. 79, 5-1978]
The petitioner shall serve written notice by registered mail at least 15 days prior to a hearing to all owners, as recorded in the office of the county collector, of all property within 150 feet of the tract for which a special use, conditional use, variance or zoning map amendment is requested; provided however, that the number of feet occupied by all public streets and alleys shall be excluded from computing the 150-foot requirement. The petitioner for a special use, conditional use, variance or zoning map amendment shall supply to the enforcement officer a list under oath, containing the names and addresses of all property owners who are notified. The notice to the property owners shall contain the address of the tract, a brief statement of the nature of the petitioner's request, and the name(s) and address(es) of the legal owner(s) of the property for which the special use, conditional use, variance or zoning map amendment is requested.
[1960 Code, Sec. 12.08.100; amended Ord. 79, 5-1978; Ord. 159, 12-5-1983; Ord. 496, 1-18-2000]
It is unlawful to establish any use of a building, structure or land, either by itself or in addition to another use, or to erect a new building or structure, or part thereof, or to rebuild, structurally alter, add to or relocate any building or structure or part thereof, without obtaining a permit from the zoning enforcing officer in accordance with the following regulations:
(A) 
Building Permit Required: It is unlawful to commence the excavation for or the construction of any building, including accessory buildings, or to commence the moving or alteration of any building, including accessory buildings, until the zoning enforcing officer has issued a building permit for such work.
(B) 
Storm Water Management Plan: Any application for permit for any commercial or industrial project of 1.5 acres in area, or any residential project containing five acres or more in area, shall include a storm water management plan meeting the requirements of Section 12-9-10 of this Code. The storm water management plan shall be approved by the City engineer before the zoning enforcement officer issues the building permit.
(C) 
Issuance Of Building Permit: In applying to the zoning enforcing officer for a building permit, the applicant shall submit a dimensioned sketch or scale plan indicating the shape, size, height and location of all buildings to be erected, altered or moved and of any building already on the lot. He shall also state the existing and intended use of all such buildings and supply such other information as may be required by the zoning enforcing officer for determining whether the provisions of this title are being observed. If the proposed excavation or construction as set forth in the application is in conformity with the provisions of this title and other City Code provisions, the zoning enforcing officer shall issue a building permit for such excavation or construction.
If a building permit is refused, the zoning enforcing officer shall state such a refusal in writing, with the cause therefor, and shall immediately forward such notices of refusal to the applicant. The zoning enforcing officer shall grant or deny the permit within 10 days from the date the application is submitted.
1. 
The issuance of a building permit shall in no case be construed as waiving any provisions of this title.
2. 
A building permit shall become void 90 days after issuance unless substantial progress has been made by that date on the project described therein.
3. 
To partially defray the expense of administering this title, a fee shall be collected by the zoning enforcing officer in accordance with the following schedule:
(a) 
Residential (New Construction And/Or Additions): Building permits for residential uses shall be a minimum of $5, plus an additional $0.50 for each $1,000 over $5,000.
(b) 
Commercial And Industrial Uses: Building permits for commercial and industrial uses shall be a minimum of $5, plus an additional $0.50 for each $500 up to $20,000, plus an additional $0.50 for each $1,000 improvement beyond $20,000.
(D) 
Certificates Of Occupancy:
1. 
No land shall be occupied or used and no building hereafter erected, altered or extended shall be used or changed in use until a certificate of occupancy shall have been issued by the zoning enforcing officer.
2. 
All certificates of occupancy shall be applied for coincident with the application for a building permit, and said certificate shall be issued within three days after the erection or alterations shall have been approved.
3. 
Certificates of occupancy for the use of vacant land shall be applied for before any such land shall be occupied or used, and a certificate of occupancy shall be issued within three days after the application has been made, provided such use is in conformity with the provisions of this title.
4. 
The zoning enforcing officer shall maintain a record of all certificates, and copies shall be furnished, upon request, to any person having a proprietary or tenancy interest in the building affected.
5. 
No permit for excavation for, or the erection or alteration or repairs to any building shall be issued until an application has been made for a certificate of occupancy.
(E) 
Driveway Permits: It is unlawful to commence the excavation for, or the construction of any driveway or enlarging any existing driveway whether constructed of dirt, cement, bituminous, macadam, or other material without first obtaining a permit from the zoning enforcing officer. The issuance of such a permit shall be without charge to the applicant. If said construction, excavation or enlargement requires for a break to be made in existing curb, it shall be unlawful to break the curb in any manner other than by saw cut.
[1960 Code, Sec. 12.08.110; amended Ord. 79, 5-1978]
In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this title shall be held to be minimum requirements adopted for the promotion of the public health, morals, safety and the general welfare. Wherever the requirements of this title are at variance with the requirements of any other lawfully adopted rules, regulations or ordinances, the most restricting, or that imposing the higher standards, shall govern.
It is not intended by this title to repeal, abrogate, annul, or in any way impair or interfere with private restrictions placed upon property by covenant, deed or other private agreement, or with restrictive covenants running with the land. Where this title imposes a greater restriction upon land, buildings or structures than is imposed or required by such existing provisions of law, ordinance, contract or deed, the provisions of this title shall control.
[1960 Code, Sec. 12.08.130; amended Ord. 79, 5-1978; Ord. 247, 12-7-1987; Ord. 635, 6-19-2006]
(A) 
Amendments: The City Council may from time to time on its own motion or on petition after report by a committee designated by the Council and after hearing and public notice of such hearing given by one publication in the City not less than 15 nor more than 30 days before hearing, amend, supplement or change by ordinance, the regulations and districts herein or subsequently established; in case of written protest against any proposed amendment signed and acknowledged by the owners of 20% of the frontage proposed to be altered, or by the owners of 20% of the frontage immediately adjoining or across an alley therefrom, or by the owners of 20% of the frontage directly opposite the frontage proposed to be altered as to such regulations or district, filed with the City Clerk, such amendment shall not be passed except by the favorable vote of 2/3 of all members of the City Council.[1]
In all other cases not involving a written protest of the property owners as hereinabove provided but involving a negative recommendation by the planning commission, such amendment shall not be passed except by the favorable vote of at least 2/3 of all members of the City Council.
[1]
See 65 ILCS 5/11-13-14.
(B) 
Petition: Whenever owners of 50% or more of the street frontage in any block shall present to the City Council a petition, duly signed and acknowledged, requesting such amendment or reclassification, it shall be the duty of the City Council to refer the petition to the planning commission to hold a hearing thereon, as provided by statute.
Before any action shall be taken, as provided in this title, the party or parties petitioning for a change shall deposit with the City Treasurer a sum sufficient, as determined by the City Code enforcement officer, to cover the cost of publication required for the matter and any postage, and under no condition shall the sum or any part thereof be refunded for failure of the amendment to be enacted into law.
(C) 
Review: Once a petition for a zoning map amendment or variance has been reviewed and acted upon as prescribed in this title with final determination made by the Plan Commission or Zoning Board of Appeals or City Council, the identical zoning request on the same property shall not be considered or heard again by the Plan Commission, Zoning Board of Appeals or City Council until at least one year has expired following the petition for final hearing and determination.
[1960 Code, Sec. 12.08.140; amended Ord. 713, 7-6-2010]
(A) 
Any person who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects or refuses to comply with or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this title shall be fined not less than $75 nor more than $500 for each offense, and for any subsequent violation within one year, the mandatory minimum fine shall be $150. Each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
(B) 
In case any building or structure is erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, repaired, converted or maintained, or any building, structure or land is used in violation of this title, the proper authorities of the City Council, in addition to other remedies, may institute any appropriate action or proceedings to prevent such unlawful erection, maintenance or use; to restrain, correct or abate such violation; to prevent the occupancy of said building, structure or land; or to prevent any illegal act, conduct, business or use in or about such premises.