A Zoning Officer, who shall not hold any elected office within
City of Nanticoke, shall be appointed by the Mayor. The Zoning Officer
shall meet qualifications established by City of Nanticoke, which
shall at minimum include a working knowledge of municipal zoning.
It shall be the duty of the Zoning Officer to enforce the provisions
of this chapter in accordance with its literal terms and said Officer
shall not have the power to permit any construction, alteration or
any use or change of use to land or structure which does not conform
to the applicable provisions within this chapter. The Zoning Officer's
duties shall include but are not limited to the following:
A. Receive and review all applications for zoning permits
and to approve and issue zoning permits when warranted.
B. Keep an official record of all business and activities,
including all complaints of zoning violations of any of the provisions
of this chapter and the resulting action of said complaints.
C. Conduct inspections of properties as required to fulfill
his/her duties. In conducting such activities, the Zoning Officer
may have access to any land, building or structure, subject to the
consent and/or right of entry by the owner or tenant or by securing
a search warrant issued by a court of proper jurisdiction.
D. Issue permits as authorized by the Zoning Hearing Board
or the City Council, pursuant to the requirements and applicable procedures
of this chapter or by written order of a court of proper jurisdiction.
E. Issue certificates of nonconformity to nonconforming
uses and/or structures and to maintain a listing of such as required.
F. Maintain the Zoning Map, showing the current zoning
districts of all land and the zoning text, including amendments thereto.
G. Notify the Zoning Hearing Board and/or the City Council
of required and/or requested hearings based upon the completion of
his review and processing of applications for a zoning permit. The
submission of an application for a zoning permit to the Zoning Officer
and his determination that a hearing before the Zoning Hearing Board
or the City Council is either required or requested shall be a prerequisite
for any application being forwarded to either the Zoning Hearing Board
or the City Council for consideration.
H. Participate in proceedings before the Zoning Hearing
Board, Planning Commission or City Council and at their request, furnish
such facts, records and similar information which may assist them
in rendering decisions.
I. In the event of a violation of this chapter, provide
written notice to the person responsible for such violation, indicating
the nature of the violation and ordering the action necessary to correct
the violation. Such written notice may be served personally or by
certified mail. Corrective action may include an order to cease and
desist the illegal use and/or activity of land, buildings, signs,
or structures; or to remove illegal buildings, structures, additions,
signs, and/or structural alterations.
No building, structure or sign shall be erected, constructed,
moved, added to or structurally altered, nor shall any land, structure
or building be put to any use without first obtaining a zoning permit
from the Zoning Officer. No application shall be submitted to or considered
by the Zoning Hearing Board until the Zoning Officer has received
an application for a zoning permit and has determined that an approval
and/or review by the Zoning Hearing Board, Planning Commission or
City Council is required or requested by the applicant. No such permit
shall be issued except in conformity with the provisions of this chapter
or upon written approval from the Zoning Hearing Board in the form
of a special exception, variance or an administrative appeal, upon
written approval from the City Council in the form of a conditional
use permit or as otherwise provided for by this chapter or any court
of proper jurisdiction. Normal and routine maintenance and repairs
to a structure shall be exempt from obtaining a zoning permit; however,
a building permit shall be required. Interior remodeling of a structure
shall also be exempt from obtaining a zoning permit provided that
such remodeling does not include structural alterations or result
in a change in the use of the structure; however, a building permit
shall be required.
All applications for permits shall be made in writing by the
owner, his authorized agent or equitable owner and shall be filed
with the Zoning Officer on forms prescribed by the same. All applications
which seek approval, involving new construction, additions, structural
alterations, a change of use and/or any other form of improvements
to a property shall be accompanied by two sets of plans and information
which includes but is not limited to the following:
A. A plan drawn to scale, indicating the actual dimensions
and shape of the lot to be built upon and a written statement that
the applicant is the owner or authorized agent of the owner or equitable
owner.
B. The exact size and location on the lot of existing
and/or proposed structures, buildings or signs, including proposed
additions thereto.
C. The number and type of dwelling units, if applicable.
D. The amount and location of parking and/or loading facilities.
E. The existing use and/or proposed use of the property.
F. The height of the building, structure and/or sign.
G. A detailed scale drawing of all signs, existing and
proposed, indicating their location and how they are and/or will be
affixed to the property.
H. Existing and/or proposed access to the site, including
the name of the public street and/or road.
I. Any other information deemed necessary by the Zoning
Officer to determine conformance with the provisions and regulations
of this chapter.
The Zoning Officer shall return one copy of the plans and accompanying
information to the applicant upon marking such copies approved or
denied and attested to the same by his signature. One copy of the
plans and accompanying information shall be retained by the Zoning
Officer and kept on file.
A properly completed zoning permit shall be approved or denied
within 30 days from the date of receipt of a completed application
and plans along with any additional information as required by the
Zoning Officer. A zoning permit shall not be deemed complete until
all applicable and associated fees are paid in full. In cases of denial,
the applicant shall be informed of his/her rights of appeal as prescribed
within this chapter. Such notice shall be in writing under the signature
of the Zoning Officer.
A zoning permit shall expire one year from the date of issuance,
if the work described in said permit has not commenced, including
permits authorized to be issued by the Zoning Hearing Board. If the
work described within the zoning permit has commenced within the prescribed
one-year period, the permit shall expire two years from the date of
issuance. In such cases, should the applicant wish to pursue the work
described within the expired permit, a new application shall be required
with the payment of new fees.
The Zoning Officer may revoke a permit or approval issued in
error under the provisions of this chapter or in the case of any false
statements or misrepresentation of fact in the application or on the
plans on which the permit or approval was based or for any other just
cause as set forth in this chapter.
If in the judgment of the Zoning Officer it appears that a violation
of this chapter has occurred, the Zoning Officer shall initiate enforcement
proceedings by sending a violation notice to the owner of record of
the parcel of land on which the violation has occurred, to any person
who has filed a written request to receive violation notices regarding
the parcel of land and to any other person requested in writing by
the owner of record. The violation notice shall include, but may not
be limited to, the following:
A. The name of the owner of record and any other person
against whom the City intends to take action.
B. The location and/or address of the property in violation.
C. The specific violations with a description of the requirements
which have not been met, citing in each instance the applicable sections
and provisions of this chapter.
D. The date by which the steps for compliance must be
commenced and the date by which the steps for compliance must be completed.
E. That the recipient of the violation notice has the right to appeal the violation notice and request a hearing on the same before the Zoning Hearing Board within 30 days from the issuance of the violation notice. Section
500-1406M shall govern the procedural process of any appeal of a violation notice.
F. Failure to comply with the notice within the specified
time period, unless extended by an appeal to the Zoning Hearing Board,
constitutes a violation, with a description of sanctions which shall
result to correct or abate the violation.
In case any building, structure, landscaping or land is, or
is proposed to be, erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, converted,
maintained or used in violation of this chapter, City Council or,
with the approval of the City Council, an officer or agent of City
of Nanticoke, or any aggrieved owner or tenant of real property who
shows that his property or person will be substantially affected by
the alleged violation, in addition to other remedies, may institute
any appropriate action or proceedings to prevent, restrain, correct
or abate such building, structure, landscaping or land, or to prevent,
in or about such premises, any act, conduct, business or use constituting
a violation of this chapter. When such action is instituted by a landowner
or tenant, notice of that action shall be served upon City of Nanticoke
not less than 30 days prior to the time the action is begun by serving
a copy of the complaint to the City Council. No action may be taken
until such notice has been given.
District justices shall have initial jurisdiction over proceedings brought under §
500-1203.4 of this chapter.
A. Any person, partnership or corporation who or which
has violated or permitted the violation of the provisions of this
chapter shall, upon being found liable therefor in a civil enforcement
proceedings commenced by City of Nanticoke or the Zoning Officer,
pay a judgment of not more than $500, plus all court costs, including
reasonable attorney fees incurred by City of Nanticoke as a result
of said proceedings. No judgment shall commence or be imposed, levied
or payable until the date of the determination of a violation by the
District Justice. If the defendant neither pays nor timely appeals
the judgment, City of Nanticoke may enforce the judgment pursuant
to the applicable rules of civil procedure. Each day that a violation
continues shall constitute a separate violation, unless the District
Justice determining that there has been a violation further determines
that there has been a good faith basis for the person, partnership
or corporation violating this chapter to have believed that there
was no such violation. In such cases, there shall be deemed to have
been only one such violation until the fifth day following the date
of the determination of a violation by the District Justice and thereafter
each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate violation.
All judgments, costs and reasonable attorney fees collected for the
violation of this chapter shall be paid over to City of Nanticoke.
B. The Court of Common Pleas, upon petition, may grant
an order of stay, upon cause shown, tolling the per diem fine pending
a final adjudication of the violation and judgment.
C. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed
or interpreted to grant any person or entity other than City of Nanticoke
the right to commence any action for enforcement pursuant to this
section.
The City Council shall establish by resolution a schedule of
fees, charges and expenses and collection procedures for zoning permits,
certificates of zoning compliance, certificates of nonconformance,
appeals to the Zoning Hearing Board, applications for conditional
uses, amendments to the Zoning Ordinance or Zoning Map and any other
matters pertaining to the administration of this chapter. The schedule
of fees, charges and expenses shall be available for public inspection
and may be altered or amended by resolution of the City Council. No
action shall be taken on any application, appeal or certificate until
all related fees, charges and expenses have been paid in full. An
application shall not be deemed as filed until completed and submitted
with payment in full of appropriate fees and applicable supporting
documentation.