12.1 
The City of Kaufman, Texas is hereby divided into the following zoning districts. The use, height and area regulations as set out herein apply to each district. The districts established herein shall be known as:
Abbreviated Designation
Zoning District Name
Base Districts
 
A-O
Agriculture/Open
SF-20
Single-Family Estate Residential-20 (minimum 20,000 square-foot lots)
SF-10
Single-Family Residential-10 (minimum 10,000 square-foot lots)
SF-8
Single-Family Residential-8 (minimum 8,000 square-foot lots)
SF-6
Single-Family Residential-6 (minimum 6,000 square-foot lots)
TH
Townhouse Residential (Patio Homes, Single-Family Attached, Two-Family or Garden Homes)
MF-1
Multi-Family Residential-1 (triplex and quadriplex homes)
MF-2
Multi-Family Residential-2 (apartments)
MH
Manufactured Home
O
Office
LR
Local (Neighborhood) Retail
R
Retail (General)
CBD
Central Business District
C
Commercial
LI
Light Industrial
HC
Highway Commercial
Overlay Districts
 
PD
Planned Development
SUP
Specific Use Permit
WSC
Washington Street Corridor
12.2 
A summary of the area regulations for the following zoning districts is included in Table 12-1 of this Section.
12.3 
Certain terms and definitions used within this Ordinance can be found in Section 33.5-Definitions
TABLE 12-1 SUMMARY OF ZONING DISTRICT REGULATIONS
City of Kaufman, Texas
This is a chart for general comparison purposes only and is incomplete. For complete requirements see the body of the Zoning Ordinance.
District
Minimum Lot Area
Minimum Dwelling Unit Size
Minimum Lot Width
Minimum Lot Depth
Minimum Front Yard
Minimum Rear Yard*
Minimum Side Yard*
Max. Height of Building
Maximum Lot Coverage
A-O
3 Acres
2,000 Sq. Ft.
150 Ft.
200 Ft.
50 Ft.
30 Ft.
10% of lot width up to 30 Ft.
30 Ft.
20% Main 30% w/Acc Bldgs.
SF-20
20,000 Sq. Ft.
2,000 Sq. Ft.
100 Ft.
150 Ft.
40 Ft.
30 Ft.
15 Ft.
30 Ft.
20%/30%
SF-10
10,000 Sq. Ft.
2,000 Sq. Ft.
80 Ft.
125 Ft.
35 Ft.
30 Ft.
12 Ft.
30 Ft.
20%/30%
SF-8
8,000 Sq. Ft.
1,600 Sq. Ft.
70 Ft.
110 Ft.
30 Ft.
25 Ft.
8 Ft.
30 Ft.
35%
SF-6
6,000 Sq. Ft.
1,200 Sq. Ft.
60 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
25 Ft.
6 Ft.
30 Ft.
35%
TH (PH, SFA, 2F)
PH- 4,500 sf
SFA - 3,000 sf
2F - 3,500 sf
1,000 Sq. Ft.
PH - 45'
SFA - 30'
2F - 35'
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
15 Ft.
PH - 0-10'
SFA - 5'
2F - 5'
30 Ft.
50%
MF-1
9,000 Sq. Ft/lot
3,000 Sq. Ft./ Unit
550sf-Effic'y.
600sf-1 B.R.
800sf-2 B.R.
1,000sf-3 B.R.
90 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
2.5 stories/30 Ft.
50% Max. - 12 D.U./acre
MF-2
1 Acre/lot
1,800 Sq. Ft./Unit
550sf-Effic'y.
600sf-1 B.R.
800sf-2 B.R.
1,000sf-3 B.R.
100 Ft.
125 Ft.
30 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
3 stories/45 Ft.
50% Max. - 24 D.U./acre
MH
Min. - 3 Acres
Max. - 35 Acres
4,500 Sq. Ft./Lot
1,000 Sq. Ft.
45 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft./15 Ft.
10 Ft./20 Ft. between Districts
10 Ft./20 Ft. between units
30 Ft.
50%
O
6,000 Sq. Ft.
N/A
60 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
4 stories/50 Ft.
50%
LR
6,000 Sq. Ft.
Max. - 3 Acres
N/A
60 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
2.5 stories/30 Ft.
40%
R
10,000 Sq. Ft.
N/A
100 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
3 stories/45 Ft.
40%
CBD
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
3 stories/45 Ft.
N/A
C
10,000 Sq. Ft.
N/A
100 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
3 stories/45 Ft.
50%
LI
20,000 Sq. Ft.
N/A
100 Ft.
150 Ft.
25 Ft.
20 Ft.
15 Ft.
2.5 stories/30 Ft.
65%
HC
20,000 Sq. Ft.
N/A
100 Ft.
200 Ft.
50 Ft.
25 Ft.
25 Ft.
8 stories/100 Ft.
50%
WSC
10,000 Sq. Ft.
N/A
75 Ft.
100 Ft.
25 Ft.
0-15 Ft.
0-15 Ft.
3 stories/45 Ft.
50%
Note: See text of the Ordinance for additional or supplemental requirements.
*Additional setback distance is required when adjacent to a street, another district, etc.
FIGURE 12.1
-Image-1.tif
FIGURE 12.2
-Image-2.tif
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
13.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Agriculture/Open (A-O) District is designed to permit the use of land for the propagation and cultivation of crops and similar uses of vacant land. Single-family uses on large lots are also appropriate for this district. Territory that has been newly annexed into the City is given the A-O classification until it is assigned another more permanent zoning district.
13.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Single-family detached dwelling.
3. 
Farms, barns, nurseries, greenhouses or gardens on parcels three (3) acres or larger, limited to the propagation and cultivation of plants, provided no retail business is conducted on the premises except as provided under home occupation (Section 33.5, Definitions) and except as may be permitted with a SUP.
4. 
Municipally-owned facilities and uses.
5. 
Accessory buildings and uses, customarily incidental to the above uses and located on the same lot therewith, but not involving the conduct of a retail business except as provided herein:
a. 
Accessory buildings, including a private garage, shall not occupy more than fifty (50%) percent of the minimum required rear yard. When the accessory building is directly attached to the main building, it shall be considered an integral part of the main building. Barns designed to house large animals must be located a minimum of 100 feet from any residential structure and 100 feet from any adjacent property line. See Section 37 for additional accessory use requirements.
b. 
A detached private garage used in conjunction with the main building.
c. 
Antennae (amateur or CB radio) and/or satellite dish antennae, as specified in Section 40.5.
d. 
Detached garages with living quarters (i.e., garage/accessory dwelling), detached servants (i.e., caretaker's) quarters (with a garage), or other accessory buildings such as barns, sheds, and other structures are permitted. Detached servants quarters without a garage may be permitted only by SUP, and are required to be on a lot three (3) acres or larger. No such accessory building or quarters shall be used or occupied as a place of abode or dwelling by anyone other than a bona fide caretaker, servant or farm worker actually and regularly employed by the land owner or occupant of the main building, or is a guest or family member of the owner/occupant. Only one (1) accessory dwelling unit (i.e., garage/accessory dwelling, servants/caretakers quarters, etc.) shall be allowed on any lot within the A-O district, and they shall be clearly incidental to the primary use (i.e., single-family detached residential). These accessory living structures shall not, in any case, be leased or sold.
e. 
Private open space or other private recreational amenities as part of a residential subdivision and not for commercial purposes.
6. 
Swimming Pool (private).
7. 
Utilities (public).
8. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
13.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building and detached garage/accessory dwelling units.
2. 
One (1) story for other accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (see Section 40).
13.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Three (3) acres
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One hundred fifty feet (150')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - Two hundred feet (200')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Fifty feet (50')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Ten (10%) percent of the lot width but need not exceed thirty feet (30'); twenty-five feet (25') from a street right-of-way for a corner lot.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
4. 
Accessory Buildings - To be located behind the front building line with a minimum of ten feet (10') separation between main building and accessory structure and a minimum of three feet (3') from any side or rear property line. Detached garages are to be located at least ten feet (10') from the main building and behind the front building line with a minimum of twenty (20') feet from the door face of the garage to the edge of pavement from any public roadway or alley and a minimum of three feet (3') from side or rear property lines. Detached garages with accessory dwelling units shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from any property line.
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Twenty percent (20%) by main buildings; not to exceed thirty percent (30%) total impervious area including accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
D. 
Parking Regulations
1. 
Single-Family Dwelling Unit - A minimum of two (2) enclosed parking spaces behind the front building line on the same lot as the main structure.
2. 
Other - See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations.
E. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit -
Two thousand (2,000) square feet.
13.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
B. 
Electrical fencing and barbed wire is prohibited as perimeter fencing except for containment of farm animals on three (3) or more acres.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited (except for materials for the resident's personal use or consumption such as firewood, garden materials, etc.).
D. 
Single-family homes with side entry garages where lot frontage is only to one (1) street (not a corner lot) shall have a minimum of twenty-five feet (25') from the door face of the garage to the side property line for maneuvering.
E. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established by Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
14.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Single-Family Estate Residential-20 (SF-20) District is intended to provide for development of primarily detached, single-family residences on lots of not less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet.
14.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Single-family detached dwellings.
3. 
Municipally-owned facilities and uses (no open storage or repair).
4. 
Real estate sales offices during the development of residential subdivisions in which the office is located until ninety-five (95%) percent of the building permits of the platted lots in the subdivision are issued. Site plan review and approval by the Director, or his designee, is required for both permanent (e.g., model home used as a sales office) and non-permanent (e.g., trailer or movable building unit) structures to be used as real estate sales offices (issuance of a temporary structure permit by the City is also required for non-permanent structures). The City may, at its option, establish additional rules and procedures for permanent and/or non-permanent structures to be used as real estate sales offices in residential zoning districts. Adherence to such rules and procedures, if established by the City, shall be the responsibility of the applicant and shall be required as part of a proposed zoning change and/or development application.
5. 
Temporary field or construction office for uses incidental to construction work on the premises, which said buildings shall be removed upon the completion or abandonment of construction work or by order of the Director, or his designee. The specific time period allowed shall be specified by the Director, or his designee, upon issuance of a temporary structure permit, and site plan review and approval by the Director, or his designee, is also required. The allowed time period may be extended for an additional one (1) year period upon approval of an extension by the Director, or his designee.
6. 
Accessory buildings and uses, customarily incidental to residential uses and located on the same lot therewith, but not involving the conduct of a retail business except as provided herein:
a. 
Accessory buildings, including a private garage, shall not occupy more than fifty (50%) percent of the minimum required rear yard. When the accessory building is directly attached to the main building, it shall be considered an integral part of the main building. See Section 37 for additional accessory use requirements.
b. 
A detached private garage used in conjunction with the main building.
c. 
Antennae (amateur or CB radio) and/or satellite dish antennae, as specified in Section 40.5.
d. 
Detached garages with living quarters (i.e., garage/accessory dwelling), detached servants (i.e., caretaker's) quarters (with a garage), or other accessory buildings such as barns, sheds, and other structures are permitted. Detached servants quarters without a garage may be permitted only by SUP, and are required to be on a lot three (3) acres or larger. No such accessory building or quarters shall be used or occupied as a place of abode or dwelling by anyone other than a bona fide caretaker, servant or farm worker actually and regularly employed by the land owner or occupant of the main building, or is a guest or family member of the owner/occupant. Only one (1) accessory dwelling unit (i.e., garage/accessory dwelling, servants/caretakers quarters, etc.) shall be allowed on any lot within the SF-20 district, and they shall be clearly incidental to the primary use (i.e., single-family detached residential). These accessory living structures shall not, in any case, be leased or sold.
e. 
Private open space or other private recreational amenities as part of a residential subdivision and not for commercial purposes.
7. 
Swimming Pool (private). Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
8. 
Utilities (public).
9. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
14.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building and detached garage/accessory dwelling units.
2. 
One (1) story for other accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (see Section 40)
14.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Twenty thousand (20,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One hundred feet (100')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred fifty feet (150')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Forty feet (40')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'); twenty feet (20') on corner lots adjacent to a street
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
4. 
Accessory Buildings - To be located behind the front building line with a minimum of ten feet (10') separation between main building and accessory structure and a minimum of three feet (3') from any side or rear property line. Detached garages are to be located at least ten feet (10') from the main building and behind the front building line with a minimum of twenty feet (20') from the door face of the garage to the edge of pavement from any public roadway or alley and a minimum of three feet (3') from side or rear property lines. Detached garages with accessory dwelling units shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from any property line.
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Twenty percent (20%) by main buildings; not to exceed thirty percent (30%) total impervious area including accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
Single-Family Dwelling Unit - A minimum of two (2) enclosed parking spaces behind the front building line and on the same lot as the main structure
2. 
Other - (See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements)
E. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit -
Two thousand (2,000) square feet
14.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
B. 
Electrical fencing and barbed wire is prohibited as perimeter fencing except for containment of farm animals on three (3) or more acres.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited (except for materials for the resident's personal use or consumption such as firewood, gardening materials, etc.).
D. 
Single-family homes with side entry garages where lot frontage is only to one (1) street (not a corner lot) shall have a minimum of twenty-five feet (25') from the door face of the garage to the side property line for maneuvering.
E. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
15.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Single-Family Residential-10 (SF-10) District is intended to provide for development of primarily detached, single-family residences on lots of not less than ten thousand (10,000) square feet.
15.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Single-family detached dwellings.
3. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
15.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (see Section 40)
15.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Ten thousand (10,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Eighty feet (80')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred twenty five feet (125')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Thirty-five feet (35')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Twelve feet (12'); fifteen feet (15') on corner lots adjacent to a street except a key lot which will be the same as the front yard setback.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
4. 
Accessory Buildings - To be located behind the front building line with a minimum of ten feet (10') separation between main building and accessory structure and a minimum of three feet (3') from any side or rear property line. Detached garages are to be located at least ten feet (10') from the main building and behind the front building line with a minimum of twenty feet (20') from the door face of the garage to the edge of pavement from any public roadway or alley and a minimum of three feet (3') from side or rear property lines. Detached garages with accessory dwelling units shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from any property line.
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Twenty-five percent (25%) by main buildings; not to exceed thirty-five percent (35%) total impervious area including accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
Single-Family Dwelling Unit - A minimum of two (2) enclosed parking spaces behind the front building line and on the same lot as the main structure
2. 
Other - (See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements)
E. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit -
Two thousand (2,000) square feet.
15.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
B. 
Electrical fencing and barbed wire is prohibited as perimeter fencing except for containment of farm animals on three (3) or more acres.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited (except for materials for the resident's personal use or consumption such as firewood, gardening materials, etc.).
D. 
Single-family homes with side entry garages where lot frontage is only to one (1) street (not a corner lot) shall have a minimum of twenty-five feet (25') from the door face of the garage to the side property line for maneuvering.
E. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
16.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Single-Family Residential-8 (SF-8) District is designed to provide for development of primarily detached single-family residences on smaller and more compact lots or parcels of land not less than eight thousand (8,000) square feet.
16.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Single-family detached dwellings.
3. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
16.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (see Section 40).
16.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Eight thousand (8,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Seventy feet (70')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred ten feet (110')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Thirty feet (30')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Eight feet (8') required; fifteen feet (15') on corner lots adjacent to a street except key lots which will be the same as the front yard setback.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty-five feet (25') for the main building.
4. 
Accessory Buildings - To be located behind the front building line with a minimum of ten feet (10') separation between main building and accessory structure and a minimum of three feet (3') from any side or rear property line. Detached garages are to be located at least ten feet (10') from the main building and behind the front building line with a minimum of twenty feet (20') from the door face of the garage to the edge of pavement from any public roadway or alley and a minimum of three feet (3') from side or rear property lines. Detached garages with accessory dwelling units shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from any property line.
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Twenty-five percent (25%) by main buildings; not to exceed thirty-five percent (35%) total impervious area including accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
Single-Family Dwelling Unit - A minimum of two (2) enclosed parking spaces behind the front building line and on the same lot as the main structure
2. 
Other - (See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements)
E. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit -
One thousand six hundred (1,600) square feet.
16.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
B. 
Electrical fencing and barbed wire is prohibited as perimeter fencing except for containment of farm animals on three (3) or more acres.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited (except for materials for the resident's personal use or consumption such as firewood, gardening materials, etc.).
D. 
Single-family homes with side entry garages where lot frontage is only to one (1) street (not a corner lot) shall have a minimum of twenty five feet (25') from the door face of the garage to the side property line for maneuvering.
E. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
17.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Single-Family Residential-6 (SF-6) District is designed to provide for development of primarily detached single-family residences on smaller and more compact lots or parcels of land not less than six thousand (6,000) square feet.
17.2 
PERMITTED USES:
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Single-family detached dwellings.
3. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
17.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (see Section 40).
17.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Six thousand (6,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Sixty feet (60')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Six feet (6') required; fifteen feet (15') on corner lots adjacent to a street
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty-five feet (25') for the main building.
4. 
Accessory Buildings - To be located behind the front building line with a minimum of ten feet (10') separation between main building and accessory structure and a minimum of three feet (3') from any side or rear property line. Detached garages are to be located at least ten feet (10') from the main building and behind the front building line with a minimum of twenty feet (20') from the door face of the garage to the edge of pavement from any public roadway or alley and a minimum of three feet (3') from side or rear property lines. Detached garages with accessory dwelling units shall be located a minimum of ten feet (10') from any property line.
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Thirty-five percent (35%) by main buildings; not to exceed forty-five percent (45%) total impervious area including accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
Single-Family Dwelling Unit -
a. 
Lots platted prior to May 13, 2002 shall have a minimum of two (2) parking spaces, one (1) of which shall be covered or enclosed, both of which shall be located on the same lot as the main structure and with the curb cut and driveway to match the full width sixteen feet (16') minimum) for two (2) vehicles.
b. 
Lots platted after May 13, 2002 shall have a minimum of two (2) enclosed parking spaces, behind the front building line and on the same lot as the main structure.
2. 
Other - (See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements)
E. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit -
One thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet
17.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
B. 
Electrical fencing and barbed wire is prohibited as perimeter fencing except for containment of farm animals on three (3) or more acres.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited (except for materials for the resident's personal use or consumption such as firewood, gardening materials, etc.).
D. 
Single-family homes with side entry garages where lot frontage is only to one (1) street (not a corner lot) shall have a minimum of twenty five feet (25') from the door face of the garage or carport to the side property line for maneuvering.
E. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
18.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Townhouse Residential (TH) District is designed to provide for flexible development of primarily attached single-family residences or zero-lot-line homes in order to preserve open space or natural areas on more compact lots (clustering) that produce environmentally and pedestrian friendly communities that are based on "Smart Growth" principles. Townhome developments shall be arranged in a clustered lot pattern with a common usable open space system that is an integral part of the development or having large yards resembling single-family detached neighborhoods.
18.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Single-family detached dwellings (must meet all requirements of SF-6 zoning).
3. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
18.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (see Section 40).
18.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
Note: Garden Homes by definition are clustered housing with common courtyards, private drives and open spaces with little or no private yards in which standard area regulations do not necessarily apply. These type homes are based on sound "Smart Growth" principles and area regulations may be adjusted according to the degree in which open space is preserved on a case by case basis. Waivers of the following area requirements will be considered by the City Council during preliminary plat review when adequate supporting documents are provided depicting the entire scope of the project.
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area -
Patio Home (Zero-Lot-Line)
4,500 sq. ft.
5,000 sq. ft. corner lot w/zero lot line
6,000 sq. ft. corner lot w/o zero lot line (same as SF-6)
Single Family Attached (Townhome)
3,000 sq. ft. interior unit w/o side yard
3,500 sq. ft. exterior unit w/ side yard
4,500 sq. ft. corner lot
Two-Family (Duplex)
3,500 sq. ft. per dwelling unit
4,500 sq. ft. if unit is on corner lot
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Thirty feet (30'); Thirty-Five feet (35'); Forty-Five feet (45'); Fifty feet (50'); or sixty feet (60') respectively
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Patio Homes - One (1) side yard reduced to zero feet (0'); other side yard a minimum of ten feet (10') required with fifteen feet (15') required on corner lots adjacent to a street; Townhomes and Duplexes - a side yard minimum of five (5') feet on exterior units to create a minimum of ten (10') feet between buildings, fifteen feet (15') on corner lots adjacent to a street.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Fifteen feet (15') for the main building; twenty feet (20') from a garage to an alley; ten feet (10') from a main building to an accessory building. Accessory buildings (other than garages) maybe placed three feet (3') from rear or side property line. (See Section 37 for additional accessory building requirements)
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Forty percent (40%) by main buildings; not to exceed fifty percent (50%) total impervious area including accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
Each Dwelling Unit - A minimum of two (2) parking spaces one of which must be enclosed and placed behind the front building line and on the same lot as the main structure. Carports are only allowed in lieu of an enclosed garage on in-fill lots in which existing neighboring homes were predominantly constructed without garages.
2. 
Other - (See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements)
E. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit -
One Thousand (1,000) square feet.
18.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
On zero-lot-line Patio Homes a minimum six foot (6') wide maintenance easement shall be placed on the adjacent lot (i.e., the other side of the zero-lot-line) to enable the property owner to maintain that portion of his house which is on the zero-lot-line. Side yards and maintenance easements shall be shown on the subdivision plat. A minimum separation between patio homes of ten feet (10') shall be provided. Roof overhangs will be allowed to project into the maintenance easement a maximum of twenty-four (24") inches.
B. 
Maintenance Requirements for Common Areas -
A property owners association is required for continued maintenance of common land, open space and/or facilities.
C. 
Usable Open Space Requirements -
Except as provided below, any townhouse subdivision shall provide useable open space (not flood plain) which equals or exceeds ten (10%) percent of the gross platted area, rights-of-way for collector and larger sized streets. Useable open space shall not be required for a development if it contains forty (40) or fewer lots or dwelling units, and if the property contiguous (i.e., abutting or separated only by a residential or collector size street) to the subdivision is either developed for use(s) other than patio homes or is restricted by zoning to not permit patio home development. Properties that are separated by thoroughfares larger than a collector street and/or by drainage/utility easements in excess of sixty feet (60') in width shall not be considered as contiguous. All developments with more than forty (40) dwelling units will provide useable open space at the rate of 500 square feet per unit with a minimum of 20,000 square feet.
D. 
Specific Criteria for Usable Open Space -
Areas provided as usable open space shall meet the following criteria:
1. 
All Townhome residential lots must be located within six hundred feet (600') of a usable open space area as measured along a street. The Planning and Zoning Commission may increase this distance to one thousand two hundred feet (1,200') if the shape of the subdivision is irregular or if existing trees/vegetation on the site can be preserved by increasing the distance.
2. 
Individual usable open space areas shall be at least twenty thousand (20,000) square feet in size. Useable open space must be a minimum of fifty feet (50') wide, and must have no slope greater than ten (10%) percent. At the time of site plan and/or subdivision plat approval, the Planning and Zoning Commission or City Council may give full or partial credit for open areas that exceed the 10% maximum slope if it is determined that such areas are environmentally or aesthetically significant and that their existence enhances the development and/or the surrounding area.
3. 
Pools, tennis courts, walkways, patios and similar outdoor amenities may be located within areas designated as useable open space. Areas occupied by enclosed buildings (except for gazebos and pavilions), driveways, parking lots, overhead electrical transmission lines, drainage channels and antennas may not be included in calculating useable open space.
4. 
Within useable open space areas, there shall be at least one (1) tree for every one thousand (1,000) square feet of space. New trees planted to meet this requirement shall be a minimum three-inch (3") caliper.
5. 
A useable open space area must have at least 250 feet of street frontage to ensure that the area is accessible to residents of the subdivision.
6. 
Useable open space areas must be easily viewed from adjacent streets and homes.
E. 
Credit for Off-Site Open Space -
At the time of site plan and/or subdivision plat approval, the Planning and Zoning Commission or City Council may allow up to one-third (1/3) of the required open space to be credited for off-site dedicated open space (e.g., park land) that meets the development's needs in terms of adjacency, accessibility, usability, and design integration. The granting of any off-site credit for open space is a discretionary power of the Planning and Zoning Commission and/or City Council. The guidelines below may assist in considering if credit is appropriate:
1. 
Adjacency - Is at least fifteen (15%) percent of the townhouse district development's boundary adjacent to park land?
2. 
Accessibility - Are there defined pedestrian connections between the development and the park land?
3. 
Usability - Is the park land immediately adjacent to the development suitable for use by residents?
4. 
Design Integration - Does the design of the development provide a significant visual and pedestrian connection to the park land?
F. 
Landscaped Areas -
Additional common open space and landscaped areas that do not qualify as usable open space may be provided, but shall not be counted toward the usable open space requirement.
G. 
The elimination of a garage space by enclosing the garage with a stationary building wall shall be prohibited.
H. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
I. 
Electrical fencing and barbed wire is prohibited as perimeter fencing except for containment of farm animals on three (3) or more acres.
J. 
Open storage is prohibited (except for materials for the resident's personal use or consumption such as firewood, gardening materials, etc.).
K. 
Dwelling units with side entry garages where lot frontage is only to one (1) street (not a corner lot) shall have a minimum of twenty five feet (25') from the door face of the garage or carport to the side property line for maneuvering.
L. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
M. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
19.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Multi-Family Residential-1 (MF-1) District is an attached residential district on a single lot intended to provide a residential density of not more than twelve (12) dwelling units per acre. The principal permitted land uses will include low-rise, three- to six-unit modules of multi-family dwelling units. Recreational, religious, health and educational uses normally located to service residential areas are also permitted in this district. This district should be located adjacent to a major thoroughfare and serve as a buffer between retail/commercial development or heavy automobile traffic and medium or low density residential development.
19.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Multi-family dwelling greater than two (2) units per building, but not more than four (4) units per building.
3. 
Municipally-owned facilities and uses.
4. 
Leasing offices for the complex.
5. 
Temporary field or construction office for uses incidental to construction work on the premises, which said buildings shall be removed upon the completion or abandonment of construction work or by order of the Director, or his designee. The specific time period allowed shall be specified by the Director, or his designee, upon issuance of a temporary structure permit, and site plan review and approval by the Director, or his designee, is also required. The allowed time period may be extended for an additional one (1) year period upon approval of an extension by the Director, or his designee.
6. 
Accessory buildings and uses, customarily incidental to the above uses and located on the same lot therewith, but not involving the conduct of a retail business except as provided herein:
a. 
Covered parking areas.
b. 
Antennae (amateur or CB radio) and/or satellite dish antennae, as specified in Section 40.5.
7. 
Swimming Pool (private). Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
8. 
Common open space, community center, recreational building, and other facilities or amenities, provided they are for use by the residents and guests of the multi-family complex.
9. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
19.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Two and one-half (2-1/2) stories or thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
19.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Three thousand (3,000) square feet per dwelling unit, not to exceed twelve (12) dwelling units per acre (calculated on gross acreage). The minimum lot size shall be nine thousand (9,000) square feet.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Ninety feet (90')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
4. 
Maximum Number of Units - No more than four (4) units per building.
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25').
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'), twenty-five feet if adjacent to a street.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty feet (20')
4. 
Building Separation:
a. 
One (1) story buildings - Ten feet (10'), for buildings with or without openings.
b. 
Two-story buildings (or a two-story building adjacent to a one-story building) - Fifteen feet (15'), for buildings with or without openings
C. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit:
1. 
Efficiency unit - Five hundred fifty (550) square feet per unit.
2. 
One (1) bedroom unit - Six hundred (600) square feet per unit.
3. 
Two (2) or more bedroom unit - Eight hundred (800) square feet for the first two (2) bedrooms, plus an additional two hundred (200) square feet for every bedroom over two (2) (e.g., three-bedroom unit must have 1,000 square feet, etc.).
D. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Not to exceed fifty percent (50%) total impervious area including main buildings, accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
E. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
1.75 spaces for each efficiency or 1 bedroom unit
2. 
2 spaces for each 2 bedroom unit
3. 
2.5 spaces for each 3 bedroom unit
4. 
3 spaces for each 4 or more bedroom unit
5. 
All parking areas adjacent to public streets shall be screened from view. Screening may be in the form of live plant materials, berms or brick/masonry walls.
6. 
See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements, for additional requirements.
19.5 
REFUSE FACILITIES:
A. 
Every multi-family dwelling unit shall be located within one hundred feet (100') of a refuse facility; measured along the designated pedestrian and vehicular travel way. A refuse facility shall be a dumpster or other similar receptacle designed for receiving garbage in bulk for more than one (1) dwelling. Refuse dumpsters shall be no closer than thirty feet (30') to any adjacent single-family property.
B. 
Each refuse facility shall be screened from view on three (3) sides (gate on fourth side is optional) from persons standing at ground level on the site or immediately adjoining property, by a solid screening device constructed of materials approved by the Director, or his designee, and not less than six feet (6') in height, or by an enclosure within a building. Refuse containers shall be provided and maintained in a manner to satisfy local public health and sanitary regulations, compacting units will have a lock out device on the operating switch to prevent children from unsupervised operation of the machine. Each refuse facility shall be located so as to provide safe and convenient pickup by refuse collection agencies. (See Figure 38-1, for refuse container enclosure diagrams).
19.6 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Single-family or townhouse units constructed in this district shall conform to SF-6 and TH District standards, respectively.
B. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited.
D. 
The front door of each dwelling unit shall be no more than one hundred fifty feet (150') from a fire lane (measured by an unobstructed pathway, or route, for fire hoses).
E. 
A paved walkway shall connect the front door of each ground floor unit to a parking area.
F. 
Buildings shall not exceed two hundred feet (200') in length.
G. 
Boats, campers, trailers and other recreational vehicles shall be prohibited unless oversize parking areas are provided as part of the approved site plan. This parking area shall not be used to meet the minimum parking requirements and shall not be visible from a public street.
H. 
All buildings containing residential units shall provide signage which clearly identifies the numbers (i.e., addresses) of the units within each building. Signage shall be visible from entrances into the complex and/or from vehicular drive aisles within the complex such that each individual unit is easy to locate by visitors, delivery persons, and/or emergency personnel.
I. 
All parking areas shall have appropriate lighting and positioned such that no light adversely impacts adjacent residential areas.
J. 
Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
K. 
Other Regulations:
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
19.7 
USABLE OPEN SPACE:
A. 
Each lot or parcel of land which is used for triplexes, quadriplexes and/or five- to six-unit apartment buildings (i.e., MF-1 zoning) shall provide landscaping and/or usable open space (see Section 18.5 C through E.) on at least twenty (20%) percent of the lot area. Required landscaping/open space area shall be located on the same lot or parcel of land upon which the triplex/quadriplex uses are located.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
20.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Multi-Family Residential-2 (MF-2) District is an attached residential district intended to provide the highest residential density of twenty-four (24) dwelling units per acre. The principal permitted land uses will include low-rise multiple-family dwellings and garden apartments. Recreational, religious, health and educational uses normally located to service residential areas are also permitted in this district. This district should be located adjacent to a major thoroughfare and serve as a buffer between retail/commercial development or heavy automobile traffic and medium or low density residential development.
20.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Multi-family dwellings greater than four (4) units per building.
3. 
Municipally-owned facilities and uses.
4. 
Leasing offices for the apartment complex.
5. 
Temporary field or construction office for uses incidental to construction work on the premises, which said buildings shall be removed upon the completion or abandonment of construction work or by order of the Director, or his designee. The specific time period allowed shall be specified by the Director, or his designee, upon issuance of a temporary structure permit, and site plan review and approval by the Director, or his designee, is also required. The allowed time period may be extended for an additional one (1) year period upon approval of an extension by the Director, or his designee.
6. 
Accessory buildings and uses, customarily incidental to the above uses and located on the same lot therewith, but not involving the conduct of a retail business except as provided herein:
a. 
Covered parking areas.
b. 
Antennae (amateur or CB radio) or satellite dish antennae, as specified in Section 40.5.
7. 
Swimming Pool (private). Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
8. 
Common open space, community center, recreational building, and other facilities or amenities, provided they are for use by the residents and guests of the multi-family complex.
9. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
20.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Three-stories or forty-five feet (45') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
20.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - One thousand eight hundred (1,800) square feet per dwelling unit, not to exceed twenty-four (24) dwelling units per acre (calculated on gross acreage). The minimum lot size shall be one (1) acre
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One hundred feet (100')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred twenty-five feet (125')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Thirty feet (30'). All areas adjacent to a street shall be deemed front yards.
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'); sixty feet (60') when building is in excess of one-story in height and adjacent to a Single-Family Zoning District
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty feet (20'); eighty feet (80') when the building is in excess of one-story and adjacent to a Single-Family Zoning District
4. 
Building Separation:
a. 
One-story buildings - Ten feet (10'), for buildings with or without openings
b. 
Two-story buildings (or a two-story building adjacent to a one-story building) - Fifteen feet (15'), for buildings with or without openings
c. 
Three-story buildings (or a three-story building adjacent to a one- or two-story building) - Twenty feet (20'), for buildings with or without openings
C. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit:
1. 
Efficiency unit - Five hundred fifty (550) square feet per unit.
2. 
One-bedroom unit - Six hundred (600) square feet per unit.
3. 
Two- or more bedroom unit - Eight hundred (800) square feet for the first two (2) bedrooms, plus an additional two hundred (200) square feet for every bedroom over two (2) (e.g., three-bedroom unit must have 1,000 square feet, etc.).
D. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Not to exceed fifty percent (50%) total impervious area including main buildings, accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
E. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
1.75 spaces for each efficiency or 1 bedroom unit
2. 
2 spaces for each 2 bedroom unit
3. 
2.5 spaces for each 3 bedroom unit
4. 
3 spaces for each 4 or more bedroom unit
5. 
All parking areas adjacent to public streets shall be screened from view. Screening may be in the form of live plant materials, berms or brick/masonry walls.
6. 
See Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements, for additional requirements.
20.5 
REFUSE FACILITIES:
A. 
Every multi-family dwelling unit shall be located within two hundred and fifty feet (250') of a refuse facility; measured along the designated pedestrian and vehicular travel way. A refuse facility shall be a dumpster or other similar receptacle designed for receiving garbage in bulk for more than one (1) dwelling. Refuse dumpsters shall be no closer than thirty feet (30') to any adjacent single-family property.
B. 
Each refuse facility shall be screened from view on three (3) sides (gate on fourth side is optional) from persons standing at ground level on the site or immediately adjoining property, by a solid screening device constructed of materials approved by the Director, or his designee, and not less than six feet (6') in height, or by an enclosure within a building. Refuse containers shall be provided and maintained in a manner to satisfy local public health and sanitary regulations, compacting units will have a lock out device on the operating switch to prevent children from unsupervised operation of the machine. Each refuse facility shall be located so as to provide safe and convenient pickup by refuse collection agencies. (See Figure 38-1, for refuse container enclosure diagrams).
20.6 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Single-family or townhouse units constructed in this district shall conform to SF-6 and TH District standards, respectively.
B. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes may not be used for on-site dwelling purposes.
C. 
Open storage is prohibited.
D. 
The front door of each dwelling unit shall be no more than one hundred fifty feet (150') from a fire lane (measured by an unobstructed pathway, or route, for fire hoses).
E. 
A paved walkway shall connect the front door of each ground floor unit to a parking area.
F. 
Buildings shall not exceed two hundred feet (200') in length.
G. 
Boats, campers, trailers and other recreational vehicles shall be prohibited unless oversize parking areas are provided as part of the approved site plan. This parking area shall not be used to meet the minimum parking requirements and shall not be visible from a public street.
H. 
All buildings containing residential units shall provide signage which clearly identifies the numbers (i.e., addresses) of the units within each building. Signage shall be visible from entrances into the complex and/or from vehicular drive aisles within the complex such that each individual unit is easy to locate by visitors, delivery persons, and/or emergency personnel.
I. 
All parking areas shall have appropriate lighting and positioned such that no light adversely impacts adjacent residential areas.
J. 
Other Regulations:
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
20.7 
USABLE OPEN SPACE:
A. 
Each lot or parcel of land which is used for multi-family residential uses shall provide usable open space (see Section 18.5, subsections C. through E.) area(s) on at least twenty (20%) percent of the total lot area. Required open space area(s) shall be located on the same lot or parcel of land upon which the multi-family uses are located.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
21.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Manufactured Home (MH) District is a detached residential district establishing standards for the development of HUD-code manufactured home parks and subdivisions. Manufactured home subdivisions include individually platted lots for sale within the subdivision, for the placement of manufactured home units. A manufactured home park offers spaces for the placement of manufactured home units on a lease or rental basis. The Manufactured Home district establishes area and design requirements for parks and subdivisions, as well as yard requirements for individual lots. Both parks and subdivisions provide open space and recreational areas appropriate for the acreages and number of units contained.
21.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Individually owned HUD-code manufactured homes on lots in platted manufactured home subdivisions.
3. 
Manufacture, [sic] home parks for residential use providing, on a rental basis, lots for placement of HUD-code manufactured homes with utilities. Small offices, licensed child care centers, and laundromats are permitted as incidental uses within the park.
4. 
Industrialized housing.
5. 
Single-family detached dwellings.
6. 
Municipally owned facilities and uses (no open storage or repair).
7. 
Temporary field or construction office for uses incidental to construction work on the premises, which said buildings shall be removed upon the completion or abandonment of construction work or by order of the Director, or his designee. The specific time period allowed shall be specified by the Director, or his designee, upon issuance of a temporary structure permit, and site plan review and approval by the Director, or his designee, is also required. The allowed time period may be extended for an additional one (1) year period upon approval of an extension by the Director, or his designee.
8. 
Accessory buildings and uses, as provided by Section 37, customarily incidental to the above uses and located on the same lot therewith, but not involving the conduct of a retail business or an accessory dwelling unit, except as provided herein:
a. 
Accessory buildings, including a private garage, shall not occupy more than fifty (50%) percent of the minimum required rear yard. When the accessory building is directly attached to the main building, it shall be considered an integral part of the main building. See Section 37 for additional accessory use requirements.
b. 
A detached private garage or carport used in conjunction with the main building, located behind the front building line with a minimum of twenty feet (20') from the door face front or support columns to the edge of street or alley pavement.
c. 
Antennae (amateur or CB radio) and/or satellite dish antennae, as specified in Section 40.5.
d. 
Private open space or other private recreational amenities as part of a residential subdivision and not for commercial purposes.
9. 
Swimming Pool (private), including recreation or community areas. Swimming pools shall be enclosed by a security fence not less than four feet (4') in height. All swimming pool security fences shall be constructed so as not to have openings, holes or gaps larger than two (2") inches in dimension, except for doors and gates. All doors and gates shall be equipped with self-closing, self-latching devices.
10. 
Utilities (public or private).
11. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
21.3 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Area for Manufactured Home Park -
Minimum, three (3) acres; maximum, thirty-five (35) acres.
B. 
Size of Yards
(For each space within Manufactured Home Park or Subdivision):
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25') from a dedicated street; fifteen feet (15') from any private street or drive
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Ten feet (10'); twenty feet (20') between units; twenty feet (20') from zoning district line
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Ten feet (10'); twenty feet (20') from any zoning district line
4. 
If a garage is provided, the garage shall have a twenty-five (25') foot setback
C. 
Size of Lot
(For each space within a Manufactured Home Park):
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Four thousand five hundred (4,500) square feet per unit
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Forty-five feet (45')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
D. 
Minimum Floor Area per Dwelling Unit:
One thousand (1000) square feet.
E. 
Development Standards:
1. 
All units shall be at least twenty-five feet (25') wide (e.g., "double-wide). As of the effective date of this Ordinance all single-wide units shall be deemed nonconforming and shall not be brought into the City to occupy an existing vacant lot or to occupy a newly platted lot.
2. 
A pitched roof having a minimum of 4:12 is required with a minimum six-inch (6") overhang.
3. 
Manufactured housing design and construction will comply with manufactured housing construction and safety standards published by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) pursuant to the requirements of the Texas Manufactured Housing Standards Act (Vernon's Annotated Civil Statutes Art. 5221f, as amended) and all manufactured housing will be subject to inspection by the Building Official, or his designee.
4. 
All manufactured housing within a subdivision shall be anchored on a solid concrete slab structure or pier and beam foundation. Any additions to the original structure, such as rooms, storage, or garages shall be constructed on a solid concrete slab.
5. 
Covered porches, patios and decks shall be constructed on-site, and shall not encroach into front, side or rear yard setbacks.
6. 
Axles and tongues shall be removed, such that the manufactured housing unit becomes permanently placed upon the site.
7. 
Any siding or sheathing used on housing units (or on buildings added onto housing units) shall be compatible with materials used on surrounding structures.
F. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Not to exceed fifty percent (50%) total impervious area including main buildings, accessory buildings, driveways and parking areas.
G. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
Lots platted prior to 3-22-99 shall have a minimum of two (2) spaces per unit located on the same lot as the unit served (see Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading).
2. 
Lots platted after 3-22-99 shall have a minimum of two parking spaces (one of which must be covered or enclosed) for each unit, to be located behind the front building line and to be on the same lot as the dwelling unit (i.e., on site).
3. 
All parking surfaces and driveways shall be on an approved all weather surface (four inches of reinforced concrete or two inches of asphalt paving with two inches of compacted crushed rock base).
H. 
Maximum Height Limit:
1. 
Thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
21.4 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MANUFACTURED HOME PARKS:
A. 
Tenant Parking -
Each parking space shall be an approved all-weather surface, in accordance with City standards, and shall be located to eliminate interference with access to parking areas provided for other manufactured homes and for public parking in the park (see Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements).
B. 
Visitor and Supplemental Parking -
In addition to parking spaces required for each manufactured home unit, there shall be paved parking provided for the manufactured home community in general (see Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements):
1. 
Two (2) visitor parking space for every three (3) manufactured home spaces.
2. 
One (1) supplemental parking or vehicle storage space for the parking or storage of boats, campers and similar vehicles or equipment for every four (4) manufactured home spaces.
3. 
Supplemental spaces may be located anywhere within the manufactured home community provided that no manufactured home space shall be situated further than one hundred fifty feet (150') from a visitor space.
4. 
Each parking space will be not less than nine feet by eighteen feet (9' X 18'), which is not to be included in the lot size.
C. 
Access -
Each manufactured home community shall have direct access from a public street or an internal street. Where an internal private street provides access, the same shall be paved, in accordance with City standards, and shall be dedicated to the public as an emergency access or fire lane easement to allow for the rapid and safe movement of vehicles used in providing emergency health or public safety services. Each emergency access easement shall have a clear unobstructed width of twenty-four feet (24'), shall connect to a dedicated public street, and shall have a turning area and radii of a minimum of fifty feet (50') to permit free movement of emergency vehicles. Dead end streets are not allowed. Cul-de-sac streets shall not exceed four hundred feet (400') in length. Fire lane easements shall be maintained by the manufactured home park.
D. 
Walkways -
Designated concrete walkways four feet (4') in width will be provided on both sides of roadways or streets.
E. 
Street Names and Signs -
Within each manufactured home park, all streets shall be named, and manufactured homes numbered in a logical and orderly fashion. Street signs shall be of a color and size contrasting with those on public streets and roadways so that there is no confusion regarding which are private and which are public streets. These signs and numbers shall be of standard size and placement to facilitate location by emergency vehicles. Street names shall be submitted to the Director, or his designee, along with the preliminary plat application, reviewed by the appropriate City staff with respect to street naming procedures set forth within the Subdivision Ordinance, and approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council on the preliminary plat for the subdivision. The street names shall be set with preliminary plat approval, and shall not be changed on the final plat without City approval. All dwelling unit numbering (i.e., addressing) shall be assigned by the Director, or his designee.
F. 
Other Signs -
Along all sections of emergency access easements, the owner or agent shall erect metal signs prohibiting parking. The sign type, size, height and location shall be in accordance with the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices and approved by the City.
G. 
Intersections -
Internal streets shall intersect adjoining public streets at approximately ninety degrees (90°) and at locations which will eliminate or minimize interference with traffic on those public streets.
H. 
Street Lighting -
Street lighting within the manufactured home park shall be provided and maintained by the owners of the manufactured home park.
I. 
Electric and Telephone Service -
All electrical distribution lines and all telephone lines shall be underground except the primary service lines to the park.
J. 
Drainage and Soil Protection -
The ground surface in all parts of the park shall be graded and equipped to drain all surface water in a safe, efficient manner. Each manufactured home space shall provide adequate drainage for the placement of a manufactured home. Exposed ground surfaces in all parts of every manufactured home park shall be paved and/or covered with stone, brick paving, or other similar solid material, or protected with a vegetative growth (such as grass) capable of preventing soil erosion and eliminating dust.
K. 
Fire Fighting:
1. 
Approaches to all manufactured homes shall be kept clear for firefighting.
2. 
The owner or agent of a manufactured home park shall be responsible for the instruction of any staff in the use of the park fire protection equipment and in their specific duties in the event of a fire. Owner shall supply standard City fire hydrants located within five hundred feet (500') of all manufactured home spaces, measured along the drive or street.
3. 
The owner or agent of a manufactured home park shall be responsible for maintaining the entire area of the park free of dry brush, leaves and weeds in excess of twelve (12") inches.
L. 
Refuse Handling and Collection -
The owner or agent of a manufactured home park shall provide an adequate system of collection and safe disposal of rubbish, as approved by the City. Storage, collection and handling of refuse shall be conducted so as to create no health hazards, rodent harborage, insect breeding areas, accident or fire hazards, or air pollution, compacting units will have a lock out device on the operating switch to prevent children from unsupervised operation of the machine. Every dwelling unit shall be located within two hundred fifty feet (250') of a refuse facility measured along the designated pedestrian or vehicular travel way. There shall be available at least six (6) cubic yards of refuse containers per thirty (30) units. If trash dumpsters are used, they shall be screened as prescribed in Section 38.2(E) [Section 38.6].
M. 
Anchorage of Manufactured Homes -
To insure against natural hazards such as tornados, high winds and electrical storms, anchorage for each manufactured home shall be provided according to the Building Code and State law.
N. 
Skirting:
1. 
All manufactured home units not attached to a permanent foundation shall provide skirting from the top of the unit's frame to grade. Skirting shall totally enclose and secure from view the unit's axles and all required anchors, footings, and piers.
2. 
All required skirting shall be masonry (or other material approved by the Director, or his designee), and shall be of a color similar to the materials used in the construction of the manufactured home unit such that it blends with the overall appearance of the unit.
21.5 
OTHER REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Single-family dwellings (and their respective lots) constructed within this district shall conform to the standards as set forth in the SF-6 district (i.e., minimum 6,000 square foot lot size, minimum 1,200 square foot dwelling unit size, etc.).
B. 
Open storage is prohibited.
C. 
Usable Open Space Requirements - Each parcel of land, developed under MH standards, shall provide usable open space (as defined in Section 12.5 [35.5] Definitions and in Section 18.5 (C-E)) totaling ten (10%) percent of the area of the MH development.
D. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
22.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Office (O) District is established to create a flexible district for low intensity office, high technology and professional uses intended to be a regional employment center. The district can be used as a transition district between more intense uses and residential uses. If located adjacent to a residential district or property line permitted uses shall be made more compatible with adjacent residential areas by limiting heights to two and one-half (2-1/2) stories and utilizing buffers and landscape requirements. If adjacent to other nonresidential districts the height may be increased to four (4) stories. Adaptive reuse of existing structures is encouraged. Buildings in this district should be compatible and in similar scale with adjacent residential uses or adjacent development.
22.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Accessory uses to the main use.
3. 
Professional, administrative, and general office uses.
4. 
Uses permitted by Specific Use Permit, according to Section 30.
22.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height
1. 
Two and one-half (2-1/2) stories or thirty feet (30') for the main building if adjacent to a residential district.
2. 
Four (4) stories or fifty feet (50') for the main building if not adjacent to a residential district or property line.
3. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
4. 
Other (Section 40).
22.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard: Twenty-five feet (25'); all yards adjacent to a street shall be considered a front yard.
2. 
Minimum Side Yard: Fifteen feet (15')
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard: Twenty feet (20')
4. 
Adjacent to a residential district or property line: The side or rear setback, whichever is adjacent to a residential zoning district or property line, shall observe a setback equal to a 3:1 slope from the residential property line, three feet (3') of setback for each one foot (1') of height.
B. 
Size of Lots:
1. 
Minimum Lot Size: Six thousand (6,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - Sixty feet (60')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth: One hundred feet (100')
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Fifty (50%) percent; including accessory buildings.
22.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Parking Requirements:
As established by Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
B. 
Open storage is prohibited and service or loading areas shall not be visible from a public street or adjacent residential uses.
C. 
Up to ten percent (10%) of the available floor space of any building in this district may be dedicated to retail or service uses that support the professional office uses, such as, office supplies, restaurant or daycare for employees.
D. 
When any development occurs in this district it shall be the developer's/owner's responsibility to erect and maintain a solid masonry screen wall between their property and any adjacent residential property or district. (See Section 38)
E. 
When a lot in this district abuts the property line of a residential use or district certain uses (as identified by an asterisk (*) in the Use Charts - Section 33) that would otherwise be allowed in this district but are deemed incompatible with adjacent residential uses, the following restrictions shall be observed:
1. 
A minimum sixty feet (60') separation between the residential property line and any structures, dumpsters, storage, drive-through lanes, loading docks, heavy vehicle parking or lighting fixtures.
2. 
If the minimum separation cannot be established then those uses deemed incompatible shall not be allowed on those lots abutting a residential property line.
F. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
G. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes or other temporary/portable structures may not be used for on-site dwelling or nonresidential purposes.
H. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
23.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Local Retail (LR) District is established as a limited retail category intended for the use of nearby neighborhood areas for the purpose of supplying day-to-day needs and personal services. Establishments should include small, freestanding retail structures, and neighborhood oriented personal service establishments. Sites zoned LR should generally utilize an existing or small corner lot within a logical neighborhood area.
23.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
23.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Two and one-half (2-1/2) stories or thirty feet (30') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
23.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lot:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Six Thousand (6,000) square feet
2. 
Maximum Lot Area - Three (3) acres
3. 
Minimum Lot Width - Sixty feet (60')
4. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25'); all yards adjacent to a street shall be considered a front yard.
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'); Twenty-five feet (25') adjacent to a public street or residential lot
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty feet (20') or twenty-five feet (25') adjacent to a residential lot
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Forty (40%) percent.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
As required by Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
23.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Open Storage is prohibited.
B. 
When any development occurs in this district it shall be the developer's/owner's responsibility to erect and maintain a solid masonry screen wall between their property and any adjacent residential property or district. (See Section 38)
C. 
When a lot in this district abuts the property line of a residential use or district certain uses (as identified by an asterisk (*) in the Use Charts - Section 33) that would otherwise be allowed in this district but are deemed incompatible with adjacent residential uses, the following restrictions shall be observed:
1. 
A minimum sixty feet (60') separation between the residential property line and any structures, dumpsters, storage, drive-through lanes, loading docks, heavy vehicle parking or lighting fixtures.
2. 
If the minimum separation cannot be established then those uses deemed incompatible shall not be allowed on those lots abutting a residential property line.
D. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
E. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes or other temporary structures may not be used for on-site dwelling or nonresidential purposes.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
24.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Retail (R) District is established to provide areas for neighborhood, local and regional shopping and service facilities for the retail sales of goods and services. These shopping areas should utilize established landscape and buffering requirements. The R district should be located along or at the intersection of major collectors or thoroughfares to accommodate higher traffic volumes.
24.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
24.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Three (3) stories or forty-five feet (45') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
24.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lot:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Ten thousand (10,000) square feet.
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One hundred feet (100')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'); Twenty-five feet (25') adjacent to a street. The side or rear setback, whichever is adjacent to a residential zoning district or property line, shall observe a setback equal to a 3:1 slope from the residential property line, three feet (3') of setback for each one foot (1') of height.
3. 
Interior Side Yards - When retail uses are platted adjacent to other retail and other nonresidential uses, no side yard is required provided it complies with the building code.
4. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty feet (20')
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Forty (40%) percent.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
As required by Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
24.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Open storage is prohibited; however, periodic display of seasonal items by the retail establishment on their own property (e.g., Christmas trees, pumpkins, etc.) is allowed during the appropriate time periods. Service or loading areas shall not be visible from a public street or adjacent residential uses.
B. 
When any development occurs in this district it shall be the developer's/owner's responsibility to erect and maintain a solid masonry screen wall between their property and any adjacent residential property or district. (See Section 38)
C. 
When a lot in this district abuts the property line of a residential use or district certain uses (as identified by an asterisk (*) in the Use Charts - Section 33) that would otherwise be allowed in this district but are deemed incompatible with adjacent residential uses, the following restrictions shall be observed:
1. 
A minimum sixty feet (60') separation between the residential property line and any structures, dumpsters, storage, drive-through lanes, loading docks, heavy vehicle parking or lighting fixtures.
2. 
If the minimum separation cannot be established then those uses deemed incompatible shall not be allowed on those lots abutting a residential property line.
D. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
E. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes or other temporary structures may not be used for on-site dwelling or nonresidential purposes.
F. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
25.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The development standards in the CBD, Central Business District, are designed to maintain and encourage development and redevelopment within the central section (old downtown) of the City. Standards for vehicle parking, building setbacks, and building height are similar to those existing on developed properties in this section of the City.
25.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
Uses permitted in the CBD district are outlined in Section 33 (Use Charts).
25.3 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - none specified
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - none specified
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - none specified
B. 
Size of Lot:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - none specified
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - none specified
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - none specified
C. 
Height Regulations:
1. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Three (3) stories or forty-five feet (45') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
D. 
Maximum Lot Coverage -
none specified
E. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
For existing structures/uses (in existence prior to the effective date of this Ordinance) - Any existing parking, or lack of same, for any existing structure/use within the CBD district shall be considered a conforming parking arrangement. Additional parking, in accordance with Section 35.6, shall only be required for additions to an existing building or for significant expansion of an existing use (as determined by the City Planner or his designee). In the event of destruction of an existing structure within the CBD district, said structure may be rebuilt to its pre-destruction size with no requirements for additional parking provided that reconstruction commences (i.e., a building permit is applied for and issued) within one (1) year of the date of destruction. If reconstruction does not commence within the one-year time frame, or if the structure is rebuilt to exceed its pre-destruction size, then the structure's nonconforming parking status is deemed to expire and any reconstruction of the structure must provide additional parking in accordance with this Ordinance.
2. 
For new structures/uses - One (1) space per three hundred (300) square feet of gross floor area, and each use shall provide a minimum of two (2) spaces. In order to preserve the character of the square, in which existing buildings were joined together with a common wall, required parking for new structures may be restricted to the rear of the building or to offsite parking on private property to be located not more than 1,500 feet from the site, in accordance with Section 35.8 of this Ordinance.
F. 
Other Regulations:
1. 
Open storage is prohibited in the CBD district.
2. 
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
3. 
Trash receptacles must be enclosed and not visible from the front of the building. Those buildings not having alley or rear access may place a portable trash receptacle curbside on a side street to the rear of the building that is located on the square on trash pickup days only.
4. 
Outside Sidewalk Display.
Outside sidewalk displays of retail goods, merchandise or materials shall be allowed only in the Central Business District (See Use Charts 3 and 6) in conjunction with all of the following requirements:
a) 
The display is for showcasing of finished goods, merchandise, or materials that are sold in the same retail business that occupies the main building on the lot and is not intended for additional sales space or as outside storage;
b) 
Display location shall be limited to designated sidewalk areas adjacent to the front or side of the main building;
c) 
No display shall be allowed to be located in the public right-of-way adjacent to the rear of the main building;
d) 
After approval of a Specific Use Permit by the City and subject to compliance with the conditions of the Specific Use Permit, outside sidewalk display shall be allowed in accordance with the requirements of this section provided that all of the following conditions are met:
i. 
The property owner and/or tenant enters into an encroachment agreement with the City of Kaufman;
ii. 
The property owner and/or tenant shall provide proof of insurance coverage meeting requirements specified by the City of Kaufman, including without limitation, an additional insured endorsement naming the City of Kaufman and its officials, officers, and employees as additional insured and providing a waiver of subrogation in favor of the City;
iii. 
That the display shall not extend a distance greater than five feet (5') from the front of the wall of the principal building;
iv. 
That the display shall not be permitted to block windows, entrances or exits, delivery and service doors, nor impair the ability of pedestrians to have unobstructed ingress to and egress from a building or buildings;
v. 
That the display shall not occupy any designated parking space or be placed in any street or alley right-of-way or thoroughfare;
vi. 
That [at] all times displays shall not interfere with pedestrian circulation in or along the sidewalk or right-of-way and shall comply with the American [with] Disabilities Act (ADA), as amended;
vii. 
That the display shall not be allowed on a sidewalk, which has a width that is five feet (5') or less;
viii. 
That the display shall not occupy an area that is larger than thirty percent (30%) of the linear distance of the wall adjacent to the location of the sidewalk display. The distance shall be measured along the applicable front or side wall of the main building or suite for the retail space providing the display. Each exterior wall equivalency is a standalone area and may not be combined;
ix. 
That the display shall not extend to a height above seven feet (7') as measured from the sidewalk;
x. 
That all displayed retail goods shall be actively for sale by the retail establishment providing the display and shall have a visible price tag;
xi. 
That the display area shall be established and delineated on an approved sidewalk plan;
xii. 
That prohibited items in sidewalk displays include anything expressly prohibited in the approved specific use permit. Including but not limited to vending machines, propane tank sales or rental, ice machines and other similar apparatus; and
xiii. 
[sic] That no display is left out on a day that the retail establishment is closed or at any time after the retail establishment has closed on a regular business day of the retail establishment. Exempted from the location requirement of section 25.F.4.d.viii are any accessible public seating, including table and chair sets, benches, chairs, stools, rocking chairs, etc., and that are manufactured for outdoor use and exterior decorative planters.[1]
[1]
Original has this as Subsection e).
25.4 
DESIGN CRITERIA
A. 
Purpose.
Kaufman's downtown Central Business District (CBD) has been identified by the Comprehensive Plan as a valuable resource worthy of preservation as a unique district. This district provides development and design standards that preserve the historic and architectural character of existing development, provides for adaptive reuse of existing buildings and the compatibility of new structures and uses with the historic nature of the CBD.
B. 
Goals.
1. 
Historic preservation, economic development, and maintaining the pedestrian friendly character of the Central Business District shall be the primary consideration in the development design review.
2. 
The preservation and restoration of historically or architecturally significant buildings as well as buildings that contribute to the unique character of the CBD shall be considered as a high priority in the future development of the CBD.
3. 
Preservation, restoration, renovation and redevelopment should encourage and promote economic vitality, professional and business activities, tourism, and effective adaptive reuse of structures, upper floors and vacant spaces.
4. 
The preservation, restoration, renovation and redevelopment should encourage and promote the concept of the traditional downtown area as the origin and heart of the community as a place for people to gather as well as patronize the businesses located there.
C. 
District Boundaries.
1. 
The Central Business District (CBD) is generally bounded by Oak Street on the north, Cherry Street on the south, Jefferson Street on the west, and Madison Street on the east. These boundaries are shown on the map in Figure 25-1 for informational purposes.
2. 
The precise boundaries of the Central Business District (CBD) shall be shown on the official zoning map of the City of Kaufman. The boundaries of the CBD may be amended from time to time based on a request from area property owners, a request of the staff, the Downtown Steering Committee, the Planning and Zoning Commission, or at the pleasure of the Council. In considering a request for a change in district boundaries, the Council shall require:
a. 
Any additions to the district shall be contiguous to the existing boundaries of the district;
b. 
Any reductions in the district shall be located on the edge of the district such that a hole is not left inside the district; and
c. 
If requested by a property owner, a petition shall be presented showing owners of more than fifty percent (50%) of the land within the district, excluding streets, and owners of more than fifty percent (50%) of the building sites in the district are in support of the requested change in boundaries.
009A Figure 25-1.tif
D. 
General Provisions.
1. 
Site plan and design review is required for new construction and substantial renovation of existing buildings within the Central Business District. Substantial renovation means:
a. 
Alterations to the exterior of existing buildings that change the placement or design of windows, doors or other exterior features of the building such as coping or pilasters;
b. 
An increase in the floor area of the building greater than ten percent (10%).
2. 
Interior renovation of existing buildings that do not alter the exterior appearance of the building do not require site plan and design review under the provisions of this section. (e.g., a drop ceiling that covers part of an existing window would alter the exterior appearance and require review)
3. 
Physical properties of an existing building such as setbacks, foot prints, height, or other similar characteristics that cannot be altered without substantial hardship are not required to meet the development or design standards within this section. All other provisions shall apply.
4. 
Site Plan applications submitted for review will first be considered by the Downtown Design Review Committee and a Certificate of Appropriateness issued within ten (10) days to accompany the application to the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council for approval. If the Downtown Design Review Committee recommends denial of the application or approval with stipulations the Planning and Zoning Commission must render a three-fourths affirmative vote to overturn the recommendations of the Committee in order to recommend approval to the City Council.
5. 
All new development, exterior renovations to any existing buildings, maintenance and/or preservation of any structure, shall require an exterior paint permit to be approved by the Development Services Director. This does not include murals or ghost signs, which are regulated by Section 25.4.D.6.
a. 
Request to appeal the requirements of Sections 25.4.F.5.a.(3) or 25.5.B.1.h shall be heard by the Planning and Zoning Commission. The Planning and Zoning Commission shall determine what appeals shall be approved, if any.
(1) 
An appeal request submittal shall include a proposed paint color combination scheme for the body, trim and accent features of the building.
(2) 
Notice of the appeal request shall be mailed ten (10) days prior to the meeting, to all property owners as listed at the Kaufman County Appraisal District, and to all the building addresses, located within the boundaries of the Central Business District.
(3) 
All appeal requests shall be placed on the next available Planning and Zoning Commission agenda.
6. 
All murals and ghost signs shall comply with the Guidelines for Murals and Ghost Sign Restoration as adopted and amended by the City Council, and on file in the Development Services Department. Each mural or ghost sign restoration shall be approved by the Downtown Development Advisory Board through the issuance of a Certificate of Appropriateness. Following the issuance of this certificate, the mural or ghost sign shall also require approval of a sign permit.
E. 
Mixed Use Criteria.
1. 
The Central Business District may contain any combination of uses shown in the Use Chart in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Within the CBD there are both residential and nonresidential uses, which may be located in either residential structures or commercial structures. To maintain the architectural and historic character of existing blocks where one type of structure predominates, the following regulations shall apply.
a. 
Residential uses may be in residential structures or commercial structures. Residential uses in commercial structures are only allowed if they occupy no more than fifty percent (50%) of the floor area of the building; and do not occupy the area adjacent to the street front.
b. 
Nonresidential uses may be in residential or commercial structures. Nonresidential uses in residential structures must be in those blocks where existing residential structures predominate.
c. 
In block faces within the District that are currently developed with residential structures, new construction shall be compatible residential structures. Either residential or nonresidential uses may be located in the residential structures.
d. 
In block faces within the Central Business District that are currently developed with commercial structures, new construction shall be compatible commercial structures.
F. 
Central Business District Development and Design Standards.
1. 
All new development and exterior renovations to existing buildings must meet requirements provided in this section for Site Design, and Architectural Standards.
2. 
Purpose of Central Business District Design Standards.
The purpose of these design standards is to ensure the preservation of the historic and architectural qualities, which make the CBD a unique place by permitting new development compatible with existing historic buildings and by maintaining the historic and architectural qualities of existing buildings.
a. 
Site Design Standards.
The purpose of the Site Design Standards is to provide for building and parking placement compatible with existing development.
b. 
Architectural Standards.
The purpose of the Architectural Standards is to provide for the preservation of existing historic and architectural qualities of downtown Kaufman, ensure new construction and all exterior renovations to existing buildings are compatible with these qualities, and to protect and promote the uniqueness of downtown as a commercial area.
3. 
Design Standards Review.
All new development and all exterior renovations to existing buildings shall comply with the Site Design Standards included in Subsection 4, and the Architectural Standards in Subsection 5.
4. 
Site Design Standards.
a. 
Building Placement - Commercial Structures.
(1) 
Buildings shall be placed on the front property line. Building may be moved back from the front property line to provide for a wider sidewalks and entries, or pedestrian oriented streetscapes if: The buildings takes up an entire block face; or is located on a corner; or has a total frontage of more than fifty percent (50%) of the block face.
(2) 
New commercial structures shall be allowed only in block faces which are predominately developed with existing commercial structures, or are predominately vacant land.
(3) 
Buildings shall be placed on the side property line except when adjacent to a residential type structure in which a fifteen feet (15') minimum side yard shall be observed. Buildings may be moved back from the side property line a total of four feet (4') to provide for wider sidewalks and entries when the side property line is along a street.
(4) 
Buildings that go through a block so that they have frontage on two parallel streets, shall treat each frontage as a main facade.
(5) 
All service areas, dumpsters and loading shall be from the rear of the building or alley.
5. 
Architectural Design Standards.
a. 
Street Facade - Commercial Structures.
(1) 
Primary street facades for nonresidential buildings in the Central Business District shall have the following basic features of existing historic buildings:
(a) 
Cornice at top of facade;[.]
(b) 
Display windows with transom windows above and lower window panels below.
(c) 
Pilasters that divide the facade vertically and separate the display windows units into discrete visual elements.
(d) 
Second floor windows, recessed with multiple lights, lintels, and sills.
(2) 
Architectural elements such as doors, windows, awnings, canopies and architectural details shall be compatible with the overall visual qualities existing within the historic buildings downtown.
(3) 
Choice of Paint Colors for the Primary facades, various architectural elements, and/or details.
(a) 
Paint colors should highlight architectural details based on historic tradition for the building's type and style.
(b) 
Keep colors compatible with the building style and design.
(c) 
Loud, garish, or harsh colors and bright hues are prohibited.
(d) 
Generally no more than three colors are applied per building.
(e) 
Brick, stone or other naturally unpainted materials shall not be painted unless the material has been painted previously.
(f) 
A variety of approved paint color combinations are available for reference in the Development Services Department. The approved combinations specify paint colors for the body, trim and accent areas of the building. An exterior paint permit shall be approved prior to painting any exterior portion of any building.
(g) 
Exterior grade paints shall be used for exterior siding.
(4) 
In addition to the above, all commercial structures shall have at least two of the following desirable design features as appropriate:
(a) 
Street facades on side streets that meet the requirements for primary facades; or
(b) 
Buildings on corners which create a diagonal corner cut with the entrance on the corner; or
(c) 
Pediments added to the top of the facade; or
(d) 
Decorative brickwork and architectural detailing on or around the cornice, fascia, pilasters, or around windows; or
(e) 
Use of natural wooden doors with glass windows; or
(f) 
Projecting canopies and or awnings placed over the ground floor windows and doors.
(5) 
Whenever possible, new additions or alterations to existing structures shall be done in such a manner that if such additions or alterations were to be removed in the future, the essential form and integrity of the original structure would be unimpaired.
(6) 
The distinguishing original qualities or character of a building should be preserved and the maintenance, repair, replacement, renovation or alteration of such structures should avoid removing or destroying any distinctive architectural features whenever possible.
(7) 
Deteriorated architectural features shall be repaired rather than replaced whenever possible. In the event replacement is necessary, the new material should match the original material being replaced in composition, design, color, texture and other visual qualities. Plastic or vinyl architectural features or siding shall not be approved.
(8) 
Plate glass or divided display windows should always be preserved and not covered, painted or filled in. Traditional recessed doorways with substantial wooden doors should be retained or re-installed if significant restoration is undertaken.
009A Figure 25-2.tif
b. 
Building Proportions - Commercial Structures.
(1) 
Overall height of single story commercial buildings in the Central Business District shall be between eighteen feet (18') and twenty six feet (26').
(2) 
The proportion of the height to width of the facade between pilasters shall be in the range of 2.5 to 1 to 3 to 1. The basic window units shall be between 2 to 2.5 times the remaining height to the top of the cornice.
(3) 
The ground floor facade shall have at least forty-fifty percent (45%) [sic] of its area in transparent windows, or doors. The second floor facade shall have at least twenty percent (20%) of its area in windows. The area of windows includes any mullions framing individual lights within the window frame.
c. 
Building Materials - Commercial Structures.
(1) 
The base facade materials for commercial structures within the Central Business District shall be brick or stone. Architectural details, trim, window or door framing may be wood, stone, cast stone, cast iron, or other materials compatible with the historic and architectural character of the Central Business District.
6. 
Fencing - Commercial Structures.
a. 
Any fencing for commercial structures within the Central Business District shall be in the rear of the building not visible from the street.
25.5 
MAINTENANCE AND PRESERVATION
A. 
Purpose.
Existing buildings in the Central Business District collectively create an image that is vital to the character and attractiveness of the city that must be properly maintained and preserved in order to sustain the appearance and economic vitality of the CBD.
B. 
Preservation of Architectural Features and Materials
1. 
Facades
a. 
Original doors, entrances, windows, cornices, friezes, parapets and wall treatments should be preserved or restored to the original design in as much as possible using proper maintenance, painting, cleaning and established restoration methods and techniques.
b. 
Wood siding materials and architectural details are such an important feature of an historic building it should be restored and repaired using materials that resemble the original texture and character of the original material as much as possible, aluminum, plastic or vinyl siding or materials shall not be used.
c. 
Wood materials should be painted at least every five years to prevent deterioration.
d. 
Wood materials should not be sand blasted or stripped using wet or dry abrasives or power wire brushes that will damage the wood. Wood surfaces should be hand scraped and sanded before painting.
e. 
Masonry materials usually do not require cleaning as aging produces a patina or color changes that creates a desirable appearance. Cleaning should only be done to halt deterioration or to remove heavy soiling and should be done with the gentlest method possible, such as low pressure water and detergents.
f. 
Masonry walls built prior to 1860 were customarily painted and after this date were usually left unpainted. Surfaces that were previously painted should remain painted and unpainted surfaces should remain unpainted.
g. 
Waterproofing materials may actually change the color, appearance or damage the materials and should be used with caution and tested on a small area prior to application.
h. 
Choice of Paint Colors for the Primary facades, various architectural elements, and/or details.
1) 
Paint colors should highlight architectural details based on historic tradition for the building's type and style.
2) 
Keep colors compatible with the building style and design.
3) 
Loud, garish, or harsh colors and bright hues are prohibited.
4) 
Generally no more than three colors are applied per building.
5) 
Brick, stone or other naturally unpainted materials shall not be painted unless the material has been painted previously.
6) 
A variety of approved paint color combinations are available for reference in the Development Services Department. The approved combinations specify paint colors for the body, trim and accent areas of the building. An exterior paint permit shall be approved prior to painting any exterior portion of any building.
7) 
Exterior grade paints shall be used for exterior siding.
2. 
Demolition
a. 
Demolition of an existing building should only be considered as a last resort and only if the building is structurally unsafe and determined it cannot be repaired or rendered safe upon inspection by a qualified registered structural engineer or architect.
b. 
If demolition reveals the side of an adjacent building that was designed never to be exposed the wall should be painted a neutral or brick color compatible with surrounding buildings. Stucco or stucco panels should only be used if the wall is too unattractive to paint.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07; Ordinance O-16-20, sec. 2(a), adopted 7/27/20; Ordinance O-30-22 adopted 9/26/2022)
26.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Commercial (C) District is intended to provide a centrally located and convenient location for small scale service and commercial related establishments, such as wholesale products, welding shops, automotive repair services, upholstery shops, and other similar commercial uses. Uses in this district may utilize open storage areas that are screened from public view (see Section 38). The uses envisioned for the district will typically utilize smaller sites and have operation characteristics, which are not compatible with residential uses and some nonresidential uses. Convenient access to thoroughfares and collector streets is also a primary consideration.
26.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Such uses as may be permitted under provision of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
26.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Three (3) stories or forty-five feet (45') for the main building.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
26.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lot:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Ten Thousand (10,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One Hundred feet (100')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred feet (100')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'); twenty-five feet (25') if adjacent to a street. The side or rear setback, whichever is adjacent to a residential zoning district or property line, shall observe a setback equal to a 3:1 slope from the residential property line, three feet (3') of setback for each one foot (1') of height.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty feet (20')
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
1. 
Fifty (50%) percent for the main structure
D. 
Parking Regulations:
As established by Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
26.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Outside storage allowed only with Specific Use Permit and shall not be visible from any public roadway.
B. 
When any development occurs in this district it shall be the developer's/owner's responsibility to erect and maintain a solid masonry screen wall between their property and any adjacent residential property or district. (See Section 38)
C. 
When a lot in this district abuts the property line of a residential use or district certain uses (as identified by an asterisk (*) in the Use Charts - Section 33) that would otherwise be allowed in this district but are deemed incompatible with adjacent residential uses, the following restrictions shall be observed:
1. 
A minimum sixty feet (60') separation between the residential property line and any structures, dumpsters, storage, drive-through lanes, loading docks, heavy vehicle parking or lighting fixtures.
2. 
If the minimum separation cannot be established then those uses deemed incompatible shall not be allowed on those lots abutting a residential property line.
D. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
E. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes or other temporary structures may not be used for on-site dwelling or nonresidential purposes.
F. 
Other Regulations:
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
27.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Light Industrial (LI) District is intended primarily for the conduct of light manufacturing, assembling and fabrication, and for warehousing, research and development, wholesaling and service operations that do not typically depend upon frequent customer or client visits. Such uses do require accessibility to major thoroughfares, major highways, and/or other means of transportation.
27.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
The following uses are permitted in the LI district, provided that such light manufacturing or industrial operations shall not disseminate dust, fumes, gas, noxious odor, smoke, glare, or other atmospheric influence beyond the boundaries of the property upon which such use is located, and which produces no noise exceeding the average intensity of noise of street traffic, as further defined by the Performance Standards (Section 41), at that point, and provided that such use does not create fire or safety hazards on surrounding property.
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Light industrial, fabrication and manufacturing plants, including the assembling of prefabricated parts for the production of finished equipment, where the process of manufacturing or treatment of materials is such that no dust, odor, fumes, gas, smoke or noise is emitted, and not more than ten (10%) percent of the lot or tract is used for the open storage of products, materials, or equipment (see Section 38 for additional screening requirements).
3. 
Certain "low risk industrial/manufacturing" or "high risk or hazardous industrial" uses may be permitted by Specific Use Permit only. In this district, "high risk or hazardous industrial use" means any industrial use whose operation, in the opinion of the City Manager (or his designee) and/or the Fire Chief, involves a much higher than average risk to public health and safety. These uses include, but are not limited to, facilities where significant amounts of radiation, radioactive materials, highly toxic chemicals or substances, or highly combustible or explosive materials are present, used, produced, stored and/or disposed of.
4. 
Such uses as may be permitted under provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
27.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Occupied structures/buildings - Two and one-half (2-1/2) stories or thirty feet (30').
2. 
Unoccupied structures (e.g., grain silos, communications antennae, etc.) - Sixty feet (60') (Also see Section 40.5 for communications antennae and support structures/towers.)
27.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lot:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Twenty thousand (20,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One hundred feet (100')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - One hundred fifty feet (150')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Twenty-five feet (25')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Fifteen feet (15'); twenty-five feet (25') on a corner lot or adjacent to street. The side or rear setback, whichever is adjacent to a residential zoning district or property line, shall observe a setback equal to a 3:1 slope from the residential property line, three feet (3') of setback for each one foot (1') of height.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty feet (20')
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Sixty-five (65%) percent
D. 
Parking Regulations:
As established by Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
27.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Outside storage shall not be visible from any public roadway.
B. 
When any development occurs in this district it shall be the developer's/owner's responsibility to erect and maintain a solid masonry screen wall between their property and any adjacent residential property or district. (See Section 38)
C. 
When a lot in this district abuts the property line of a residential use or district certain uses (as identified by an asterisk (*) in the Use Charts - Section 33) that would otherwise be allowed in this district but are deemed incompatible with adjacent residential uses, the following restrictions shall be observed:
1. 
A minimum sixty feet (60') separation between the residential property line and any structures, dumpsters, storage, drive-through lanes, loading docks, heavy vehicle parking or lighting fixtures.
2. 
If the minimum separation cannot be established then those uses deemed incompatible shall not be allowed on those lots abutting a residential property line.
D. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
E. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes or other temporary structures may not be used for on-site dwelling or nonresidential purposes.
F. 
Other Regulations:
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
28.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The Highway Commercial (HC) District is established to provide a relatively high intensity area which permits a mixture of land uses including office, retail, some types of commercial and entertainment uses, and highway-oriented uses, such as hotels, motels and restaurants, which should generally be located along high-volume thoroughfares. The characteristics of each development site should be designed in such a manner as to create an attractive appearance from U.S. Highway 175, and an impressive gateway into the community. Because these areas are major thoroughfare entry points into Kaufman, emphasis has been placed upon building arrangement, setbacks, parking and landscape treatment, which are elements that tend to influence the visual appeal of the City as viewed from the highway and which may help to attract visitors to the community. It is the intent of the HC zoning district to create an attractive and unique entrance into the City.
28.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
1. 
Those uses specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
2. 
Such uses as may be permitted under the provisions of Specific Use Permits, Section 30.
28.3 
HEIGHT REGULATIONS:
A. 
Maximum Height:
1. 
Eight (8) stories or one hundred feet (100'), increased setbacks from adjacent residentially zoned property shall be observed as described below.
2. 
One (1) story for accessory buildings.
3. 
Other (Section 40).
28.4 
AREA REGULATIONS:
A. 
Size of Lot:
1. 
Minimum Lot Area - Twenty thousand (20,000) square feet
2. 
Minimum Lot Width - One hundred feet (100')
3. 
Minimum Lot Depth - Two hundred feet (200')
B. 
Size of Yards:
1. 
Minimum Front Yard - Fifty feet (50')
2. 
Minimum Side Yard - Twenty-five feet (25'). The side or rear setback, whichever is adjacent to a residential zoning district or property line, shall observe a setback equal to a 3:1 slope from the residential property line, three feet (3') of setback for each one foot (1') of height.
3. 
Minimum Rear Yard - Twenty-five feet (25')
C. 
Maximum Lot Coverage:
Fifty (50%) percent.
D. 
Parking Regulations:
1. 
As required by Section 35, Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements.
2. 
A maximum of fifty (50%) percent of the required parking shall be allowed within the front yard. No parking or loading shall be permitted within twenty feet (20') of the front property line, and then only if screened by a berm or living screen, as described in Section 36 (Landscape Requirements).
28.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Site Plan Review -
Review and approval of a site plan by the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council (in accordance with Section 39) shall be required for any tract/lot within the HC district. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued unless all construction and development conforms to the Site Plan as approved by City Council.
B. 
Building facade (i.e., elevation) plans shall be submitted for review and approval along with the Site Plan. Facade plans shall clearly show how the building(s) will look, especially as viewed from U.S. Highway 175, and will portray a reasonably accurate depiction of the materials and colors to be used. The Director (or his designee) may, as he deems appropriate, require submission of additional information and materials (possibly actual samples of materials to be used) during the Site Plan application review process.
C. 
When any development occurs in this district it shall be the developer's/owner's responsibility to erect and maintain a solid masonry screen wall between their property and any adjacent residential property or district. (See Section 38)
D. 
When a lot in this district abuts the property line of a residential use or district certain uses (as identified by an asterisk (*) in the Use Charts - Section 33) that would otherwise be allowed in this district but are deemed incompatible with adjacent residential uses, the following restrictions shall be observed:
1. 
A minimum sixty feet (60') separation between the residential property line and any structures, dumpsters, storage, drive-through lanes, loading docks, heavy vehicle parking or lighting fixtures.
2. 
If the minimum separation cannot be established then those uses deemed incompatible shall not be allowed on those lots abutting a residential property line.
E. 
Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes or other temporary structures may not be used for on-site dwelling or nonresidential purposes.
F. 
Landscaping requirements shall be as set forth in Section 36. Additionally, those areas that are addressed within the "Kaufman Streetscape Plan" shall meet the standards cited therein.
G. 
Other Regulations -
As established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
OVERLAY AND SPECIAL DISTRICTS
Overlay and special prefix districts shall be used in conjunction with base zoning districts. In the use of the following overlay zoning classifications, the base district shall remain in effect if it is already in existence unless changed by zoning amendment. New base districts or changes in existing base districts may be requested at the same time overlay or special prefix districts are requested.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07; Ordinance O-11-17 adopted 5/16/17)
29.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
A. 
The City Council of the City of Kaufman, Texas, after public hearing and proper notice to all parties affected and after recommendation from the Planning and Zoning Commission, may authorize the creation of a Planned Development overlay district.
B. 
The Planned Development (PD) District is a district which accommodates planned associations of uses developed as integral land use units such as industrial districts, offices, retail, commercial or service centers, shopping centers, residential developments of multiple or mixed housing including attached single-family dwellings or any appropriate combination of uses which may be planned, developed or operated as integral land use units either by a single owner or a combination of owners. A PD district may be used to permit new or innovative concepts in land utilization not permitted by other zoning districts in this Ordinance. While greater flexibility is given to allow special conditions or restrictions, which would not otherwise allow the development to occur, procedures are established herein to ensure against misuse of increased flexibility.
29.2 
PERMITTED USES:
A. 
An application for a PD district shall specify the base zoning district upon which the PD is based, and the use or the combination of uses proposed (particularly if any of the proposed uses are not allowed by right in the base zoning district). In selecting a base zoning district, the uses allowed in the base district must be similar or compatible with those proposed for the PD. PD designations shall not be attached to SUP requirements. Specific Use Permits allowed in a base zoning district are allowed in a PD only if specifically identified at the time of PD approval, and if specifically cited as an "additional use" (i.e., to those allowed by right in the base zoning district) in the ordinance establishing the PD.
B. 
In the case of residential PD districts for single-family or townhouse categories, the proposed lot area shall be no smaller than the lot sizes allowed in the base zoning district except for minor changes in a small percentage of the lots in order to provide improved design or flexibility in the layout of the subdivision.
29.3 
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
Development requirements for each separate PD district shall be set forth in the amending ordinance granting the PD district and shall include, but may not be limited to: uses, density, lot area, lot width, lot depth, yard depths and widths, building height, building elevations, coverage, floor area ratio, parking, access, screening, landscaping, accessory buildings, signs, lighting, project phasing or scheduling, management associations, and other requirements as the City Council and Planning and Zoning Commission may deem appropriate.
B. 
In the PD district, uses shall conform to the standards and regulations of the base zoning district to which it is most similar. The base zoning district shall be stated in the granting ordinance. All applications to the City shall list all requested deviations from the standard requirements set forth throughout this Ordinance (applications without this list will be considered incomplete). The Planned Development district shall conform to all other regulations of the base zoning district, as well as all other sections of the Zoning Ordinance, unless specifically changed or excluded in the ordinance establishing the PD.
C. 
The ordinance granting a PD district shall include a statement as to the purpose and intent of the PD granted therein. A specific list is required of modifications in each district or districts and general statement citing the reason for the PD request.
D. 
The minimum acreage for a planned development request shall be three (3) acres.
29.4 
PLAN SUBMITTAL REQUIREMENTS:
In establishing a Planned Development district in accordance with this Section, the City Council shall approve and file as part of the amending ordinance appropriate plans and standards for each Planned Development district. To facilitate understanding of the request during the review and public hearing process, the concurrent submission of a Concept Plan for a proposed non-residential, multi-family or manufactured home project, or a Land Study for a proposed residential (i.e., single- or townhouse) project, shall be required along with the PD zoning application. A detailed Site Plan may be submitted in lieu of the Concept Plan (or a Preliminary Plat in lieu of the Land Study; see the Subdivision Ordinance for submission requirements) if the applicant prefers to do so, and if the applicant wishes to expend the resources/funds necessary to prepare a complete detailed Site Plan (or Preliminary Plat) submission (i.e., detailed engineering/architectural plans, etc.; see Section 39).
A. 
Concept Plan or Land Study -
This plan shall be submitted by the applicant at the time of the PD request (for exceptions, see Section 29.5(D) [sic]). The plan shall show the applicant's intent for the use of the land within the proposed Planned Development district in a graphic manner and, as may be required, supported by written documentation of proposals and standards for development. The City may prepare application form(s), which further describe and explain the following requirements:
1. 
Residential Land Study -
A Land Study plan shall be submitted with any residential PD zoning request for a development comprised of single-family (detached or attached) or townhouse dwellings on individually platted lots, and shall show general uses, phasing of the development, access, thoroughfares, alleys (if proposed), preliminary lot arrangements, proposed densities, proposed screening, landscaped or private amenity areas, project scheduling, and other pertinent development data. (See the Subdivision Ordinance for application procedures and requirements for a Land Study submission.)
2. 
Nonresidential Concept Plan -
A Concept Plan shall be submitted with any nonresidential, multi-family, or manufactured home PD zoning request, and shall clearly show all pertinent aspects of the type and nature of the proposed development. The Concept Plan shall show the types of use(s) proposed; access, topography and boundaries of the PD area; existing physical features of the site; existing and proposed streets, alleys, easements and lot lines; location of existing or proposed public facilities; building heights and locations; parking areas and ratios; fire lanes; screening and landscaped areas; project phasing and scheduling; and other pertinent development data to adequately describe the proposed development.
a. 
A detailed Site Plan shall be submitted for approval (in accordance with Subsection B below, and with Section 39 of this Ordinance) within one (1) year from the approval date of the Concept Plan for all or some portion/lot of the Planned Development covered by the overall Concept Plan. If a detailed Site Plan is not submitted within one (1) year, then the Concept Plan may be subject to review by the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council to determine its continued validity. If the City determines that the Concept Plan is no longer valid or that the proposed development is no longer viable, then a new Concept Plan (along with a zoning application to amend the PD ordinance and its accompanying Concept Plan) must be submitted for review and approval prior to detailed Site Plan review/approval (and any subsequent issuance of a building permit) for any portion of the PD district.
B. 
Site Plan (detailed) -
Submission and approval of the detailed Site Plan shall be in accordance with Section 39 of this Ordinance, and shall accompany an application for Planned Development zoning if the applicant prefers to submit the detailed Site Plan in lieu of the required Concept Plan. The detailed Site Plan will establish the final plans for development of the Planned Development district (or any portion/lot thereof), and it shall substantially conform to the site layout and development data approved on the Concept Plan (adopted along with the PD ordinance). If a Concept Plan was previously approved for the overall PD district, then a detailed Site Plan (along with the required engineering/architectural site construction plans) may be submitted for only the sections/lots that are proposed for immediate development rather than for the entire PD. If no Concept Plan was approved with the ordinance establishing the PD, then a detailed Site Plan (along with the required engineering/architectural site construction plans) must be submitted for the entire PD, even though only portions of it are proposed for immediate development.
For any single-family or townhouse residential district (A-O, SF-20, SF-10, SF-8, SF-6, or TH), a Preliminary Plat shall qualify as the detailed Site Plan.
29.5 
APPROVAL PROCESS AND PROCEDURE:
A. 
The procedure for establishing a Planned Development zoning district shall follow the procedures for zoning amendments as set forth in Section 10 of this Ordinance. This procedure shall be expanded to include concurrent consideration and approval (or denial) of the Concept Plan (or Land Study for a residential PD) or the detailed Site Plan (or Preliminary Plat for a residential PD), which is submitted along with the PD zoning request application. The public hearings conducted for, and the subsequent actions taken upon, the PD zoning request shall also include the accompanying Concept Plan/Land Study or detailed Site Plan/Preliminary Plat.
B. 
The ordinance establishing the Planned Development zoning district shall not be approved (or adopted) until the accompanying Concept Plan/Land Study or detailed Site Plan/Preliminary Plat is approved by the City Council, and until all other procedural requirements set forth in Section 10 are satisfied.
C. 
When a zoning request for a Planned Development district is being considered, a written report from the Director (or his designee) discussing the project's impact upon planning, engineering, water utilities, electric, sanitation, building inspection, tax, police, fire and traffic, as well as written comments from applicable public agencies (such as the school district and/or utility companies), may be submitted to the Planning and Zoning Commission prior to the Commission making any recommendations to the City Council. In the event written comments and advisement are not forthcoming in a reasonable amount of time, the Commission may, at its discretion, make a recommendation to the City Council without said comments or advisement.
D. 
All Planned Development zoning districts approved in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance in its original form, or by subsequent amendments thereto, shall be referenced on the Zoning District Map, and a list of such Planned Development districts, showing the uses permitted and any other special stipulations of each PD district, shall be maintained as part of this Ordinance.
29.6 
PRIOR PLANNED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCES REMAINING IN EFFECT:
Prior to adoption of this Ordinance, the City Council previously established certain Planned Development districts, some of which are to be continued in full force and effect. The ordinances or parts of ordinances approved prior to this Ordinance, shall be carried forth in full force and effect and are the conditions, restrictions, regulations and requirements which apply to the respective Planned Development districts shown on the Zoning District Map as of the effective date of this Ordinance.
Editor's note–Table 29-1 and the reference to such table in section 29.6 above were omitted from the code. The listing of approved planned development ordinances is maintained in the offices of the city.
29.7 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
B. 
Unless specifically addressed in the Planned Development conditions all other requirements of the base district will apply in addition to all the requirements as established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)
30.1 
SPECIFIC USES:
The purpose of this overlay district is to allow certain uses within base zoning districts that, under most circumstances, would not be compatible with other permitted uses but with certain conditions and development restrictions may be compatible.
The City Council by an affirmative vote may, after public hearing and proper notice to all parties affected, and after recommendations from the Planning and Zoning Commission that the uses are in general conformance with the intent of the Comprehensive Plan and with general objectives of the City, and containing such requirements and safeguards as are necessary to protect adjoining property, authorize certain uses by a Specific Use Permit (SUP). As a zoning action, issuance of an SUP shall only apply to real property (i.e., shall not be attached to any person, business entity, etc.), shall not be transferred from one property to another (i.e., shall not move if a business operation relocates), and shall not expire without proper zoning action to rescind the SUP (i.e., change the zoning to remove the SUP, with appropriate public notification, public hearing, etc.).
A zoning application for an SUP shall be accompanied by a metes and bounds description and a survey (i.e., drawing) exhibit showing the property for which the SUP is being requested, and by a site plan (see Section 39) drawn to scale and showing the general arrangement of the project, together with essential requirements such as off-street parking facilities; size, height, construction materials, and locations of buildings and the uses to be permitted; location and construction of signs; means of ingress and egress to public streets; the type of visual screening such as walls, plantings and fences; and the relationship of the intended use to all existing properties and land uses in all directions to a minimum distance of three hundred feet (300'). The City shall make available application forms specifying drawing requirements. The Director (or his designee), Planning and Zoning Commission or City Council may require additional information or drawings (such as building floor plans), operating data and expert evaluation or testimony concerning the location, function and characteristics of any building or use proposed. The site plan shall be reviewed and approved along with the SUP zoning application, and in accordance with Section 39 of this Ordinance.
30.2 
SPECIFIC USE PERMIT REGULATIONS:
A. 
In recommending that a Specific Use Permit for the premises under consideration be granted, the City shall determine that such uses are harmonious and adaptable to building structures and uses of abutting property and other property in the vicinity of the premises under consideration, and shall make recommendations as to requirements for the paving of streets, alleys and sidewalks, means of ingress and egress to public streets, provisions for drainage, adequate off-street parking, screening and open space, heights of structures, and compatibility of buildings. In approving a requested SUP, the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council may consider any or all of the following:
1. 
The use is harmonious and compatible with surrounding existing uses or proposed uses;
2. 
The activities requested by the applicant are normally associated with the permitted uses in the base district;
3. 
The nature of the use is reasonable;
4. 
Any negative impact on the surrounding area has been mitigated; and/or
5. 
That any additional conditions specified ensure that the intent of the district purposes are being upheld.
B. 
In granting a Specific Use Permit, the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council may impose conditions which shall be complied with by the owner or grantee before a certificate of occupancy may be issued by the Building Official, or his designee, for use of the building on such property pursuant to such Specific Use Permit and such conditions precedent to the granting of the certificate of occupancy. Any special conditions shall be set forth in writing by the City Council prior to issuance of the Certificate of Occupancy, and shall be incorporated into the amending ordinance establishing the SUP.
C. 
No Specific Use Permit shall be granted unless the applicant, owner and grantee of the Specific Use Permit shall be willing to accept and agree to be bound by and comply with the written requirements or conditions of the Specific Use Permit, as incorporated into the amending ordinance establishing the SUP, and as reviewed by the Planning and Zoning Commission and approved by the City Council.
D. 
A building permit or certificate of occupancy shall be applied for and secured within six (6) months from the time of granting the Specific Use Permit, provided however, that the City Council may authorize one (1) extension of one (1) additional six (6) month period. After a one (1) year period including the one (1) six (6) month extension, if such has been granted by City Council, has elapsed, the Planning and Zoning Commission and City Council may review the site plan for continued validity and compliance. If the site plan is determined to be invalid or no longer viable, then the applicant/property owner(s) must submit a new or revised site plan for approval prior to any construction or to application for a building permit for the area designated for the Specific Use Permit. The new site plan must be resubmitted for review and approval in accordance with Section 39 of this Ordinance. If building construction/use of an SUP has not commenced within a reasonable amount of time after one (1) year, then the City Council, at its option, may initiate proceedings to rescind said SUP for lack of use.
E. 
No building, premise, or land used under a Specific Use Permit may be enlarged, modified, structurally altered, or otherwise significantly changed unless an amended Specific Use Permit is granted for such enlargement, modification, structural alteration, or change.
Minor changes or alterations may be approved by the Director, or his designee.
F. 
The Zoning Board of Adjustments shall not have jurisdiction to hear, review, reverse, or modify any decision, determination, or ruling with respect to the specific land use designated by any Specific Use Permit.
G. 
When the City Council authorizes granting of a Specific Use Permit, the Zoning District Map shall be amended according to its legend to indicate that the affected area has conditional and limited uses, and said amendment is to indicate the appropriate zoning district for the approved use and prefixed by a "SUP", or "S" designation.
H. 
A time limit may be imposed as a condition upon the granting of an SUP. If a time limit has been imposed, the SUP automatically terminates when the time limit expires. Except as otherwise provided in Subsection 30.2.I.; the applicant shall go through the procedures outlined above in Subsection 30.2.A-30.2G to renew an SUP.
I. 
As part of an SUP ordinance or ordinance amendment, the city council may declare that an SUP is eligible for automatic renewal pursuant to this subsection. Automatic renewal is an alternative to the standard method of renewing an SUP by amending the SUP ordinance. In order for automatic renewal to occur, the property owner or his representative must file a complete application for automatic renewal with the director after the 180th day but before the 120th day before the expiration of the current SUP time period. If a fee is required, the application is not considered "filed" until the fee is paid.
1. 
Automatic renewal does not result in an amendment to the SUP ordinance. An applicant seeking to change the SUP conditions or to otherwise amend the SUP ordinance must go through the procedures outlined in Subsection (b).
2. 
An application for automatic renewal must be filed with the director on a form furnished by the city for that purpose. As part of the application, the property owner or his representative shall state that all existing SUP conditions have been complied with, and that no changes to the conditions or other SUP ordinance provisions are being requested.
3. 
Failure to timely file a complete application required under Paragraph (1) renders the SUP ineligible for automatic renewal. The city council may, however, reinstate an SUP's eligibility for future automatic renewals as part of a new SUP ordinance or ordinance amendment.
4. 
Upon the filing of a complete application for automatic renewal, the director shall send written notice to all owners of real property lying within 200 feet of the area governed by the SUP. The notice must state that the SUP is eligible for automatic renewal and may be automatically renewed without further notice.
5. 
If the owners of 20 percent or more of the land within 200 feet of the area governed by the SUP file a written protest against the automatic renewal in accordance with this paragraph, the director shall forward the application to the city plan commission and city council for further action. Written protests against an automatic renewal must be filed with the director before 5:00 p.m. of the 21st calendar day after the date the notice is mailed. A protest sent through the mail must be received by the director before the deadline. If the deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or an official city holiday; then the protests must be filed before noon of the following working day. To the extent that they do not conflict with this subsection, the provisions of Section 10.8.D governing written protests in zoning cases apply to protests filed under this subsection.
6. 
After the deadline for filing written protests has passed, the director shall review the conditions of the SUP and determine whether the conditions have been met. If the director determines that the conditions have not been met, he shall forward the application to the city plan commission and city council for further action.
7. 
"Further action" as that term is used in Paragraphs (5) and (6) means that the director shall schedule the application for public hearings before both the city plan commission and the city council. Notice of the public hearings must be given as would be required by law for a change in zoning district classification. The city plan commission shall make a recommendation to the city council regarding the proposed renewal based on staff reports, field inspections, and the evidence presented at its public hearing.
8. 
In connection with an application that has been forwarded to it by the director pursuant to Paragraph (5) or (6), the city council may:
a. 
pass an amending ordinance to repeal the SUP's eligibility for automatic renewal, or to supplement, remove, or amend any of the conditions or other provisions in the SUP ordinance; or
b. 
take no action and thereby allow the SUP to automatically renew as a matter of law.
9. 
No renewal or expiration of an SUP may occur while the application is pending before the city plan commission or city council. If the application is pending at the end of the current time period stated in the SUP ordinance, the time period shall be extended as a matter of law until:
a. 
the day following the next succeeding official agenda meeting of the city council after the council makes its final decision on the application; or
b. 
if the council votes to pass an amending ordinance, until the effective date of the amending ordinance.
10. 
The renewal of an SUP eligible for automatic renewal occurs as a matter of law at the end of the current time period as stated in the SUP ordinance, or as extended pursuant to Subparagraph (9). Unless otherwise specified in the SUP ordinance, an automatic renewal is for the same time period as the immediately preceding time period [excluding, if applicable, extensions pursuant to Subparagraph (9)].
11. 
An SUP that is automatically renewed pursuant to this subsection may continue to be automatically renewed in perpetuity so long as the owner or his representative continues to timely file the applications for automatic renewal required under Section 30.2.I. Failure to timely file this application during any renewal period renders the SUP ineligible for further automatic renewal. The city council may, however, reinstate the SUP's eligibility for future automatic renewals as part of a new SUP ordinance or ordinance amendment.
12. 
This subsection does not impair the ability of the city plan commission or city council to call a public hearing on its own motion for the purpose of passing an amending ordinance to repeal an SUP's eligibility for automatic renewal, or to supplement, remove, or amend any of the conditions or other provisions in an SUP ordinance.
30.3 
USE REGULATIONS:
A. 
Uses permitted by SUP are specified in Section 33 (Use Charts).
30.4 
PRIOR SUP ORDINANCES REMAINING IN EFFECT:
Prior to adoption of this Ordinance, the City Council had established various SUP's, some of which are to be continued in full force and effect. The permits or parts of permits approved prior to this Ordinance shall be carried forth in full force and effect and are the conditions, restrictions, regulations and requirements which apply to the respective Specific Use Permits shown on the Zoning District Map as of the effective date of this Ordinance.
Editor's note–Table 30-1 and the reference to such table in section 30.4 above were omitted from the code. The listing of approved specific use permits ordinances is maintained in the offices of the city.
30.5 
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS:
A. 
For site plan requirements, see Section 39.
B. 
Unless specifically addressed in the Specific Use Permit (SUP) conditions all other requirements of the base district will apply in addition to all the requirements as established in the Development Standards, Sections 34 through 44.
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07; Ordinance O-02-13 adopted 4/22/13)
31.1 
GENERAL PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION:
The intent of the creation of the Washington Street Corridor (WSC) is to provide support for the development of a unified area with a distinct identity as a mixed-use development within the City of Kaufman. It is intended to approve the aesthetics of the area as well as aid in the new development of the Corridor.
31.2 
ATTRIBUTES OF THE CORRIDOR OVERLAY:
A. 
Land Use
1. 
Permitted uses (residential, professional office, personal service, retail as listed)
a. 
See attached use charts.
b. 
Single-family living quarters to be located above commercial business.
2. 
Existing Non-Conforming Land Uses will be allowed to continue until abandoned, at which time they will no longer be allowed to reoccupy any structure in this district. (See Section 34)
B. 
Development Standards
1. 
Parking
a. 
Parking shall conform to the standards of the City of Kaufman Zoning Ordinance Section 35.
b. 
Parking reduction of up to 15% may be allowed through the Site Plan approval process as noted in Section 39.
2. 
Utilities
(underground desired)
3. 
Density Issues
Site Area
10,000 square feet
Lot Depth
100 feet minimum
Lot Width
75 feet minimum
Front yard
25 feet
Rear
15 feet if adjacent to residential use or zone
Side
15 feet if adjacent to residential use or zone
Max Height
3 stories/45 feet high for main building
Building Separation
10 feet
Maximum Lot Coverage
50%
Set Backs
Special exceptions allowed through the Site Plan process as noted in Section 39
C. 
Site Layout.
Circulation between development sites shall be required in order to provide all development sites with street access and to smooth the flow of traffic both on site and on the public roadways. Joint access easements between development sites shall be provided. One (1) curb cut shall be allowed for each seventy-five feet (75') of frontage, but curb cuts may not be closer than one hundred feet (100') centerline to centerline.
D. 
Landscaping and Streetscaping
1. 
Landscaping -
each lot shall maintain a minimum of 20% of the site in landscaping. However, the amount of landscaping may be reduced by 120 square feet for each additional three (3") inch caliper tree that is planted. However, in no case shall the landscape area be less than 15% of the site area. This does not include the trees, which are required for parking areas or streetscaping. One (1) tree shall be provided for each 5 parking spaces within the parking lot area. Irrigation must be supplied for all landscaping.
2. 
Streetscaping -
A minimum of 1 tree shall be planted for each forty (40) linear feet of frontage. A minimum of fifty (50%) percent must be large trees as defined in Figure 36-2 - Approved Plant List of the ordinance. The minimum caliper for street trees shall be three (3") inches. All trees shall be a species approved by the City of Kaufman's approved plant list. All trees shall be placed between the roadway curb line and the parking area or front building line, however trees shall not be planted closer than ten feet (10') to the curb line.
3. 
A buffer area shall be placed adjacent to the roadway by placing a minimum three (3') foot high solid shrub hedge, berm, or combination of these, but not exceed five feet (5') in height. In no case shall the slope of a berm exceed 3:1 unless it is being retained on the private property side of the berm. Railroad ties may not be used for retaining. The three (3') feet high berm shall be used along the frontage as the screening method along the roadway, unless prevented due to unique site conditions. The berm will need to be located at least ten feet (10') from the edge of pavement.
4. 
Sidewalks shall be placed on both sides of the street and shall be a minimum of five feet (5') in width.
E. 
Architectural Standards
1. 
Materials
a. 
Materials shall conform to the standards of the City of Kaufman Zoning Ordinance, Section 40.9.
b. 
Additional material allowed - 100% cementitious siding as approved by the Building Official, or his designee.
2. 
Design
a. 
Each building must contain a minimum of 2 roof pitches. Window articulation and character detail is encouraged.
F. 
Signage
1. 
Signs shall not obstruct the visibility of traffic entering or leaving the public roadway. Only monument signs will be allowed as follows:
a. 
25 square feet for lot width of 149 feet and less
b. 
50 square feet for lot width greater than 150 feet
2. 
Height limit of six feet (6'). A series of contiguous properties may combine signage and square foot into a single monument sign. However each individual property would not be allowed their own individual monument sign in addition to the combined sign. Signs must be spaced a minimum of seventy-five feet (75') apart and twenty-five feet (25') from another lot. Wall signs may be placed on the building and shall not exceed five (5%) percent of the total area of the elevation.
3. 
Monument Signs are free standing signs located adjacent to the sidewalk independent of the building. Monument signs shall be set onto a base present a solid, attractive and well-proportioned appearance that complements the building design and materials [sic]. Monument signs are not visibly supported by poles or posts and which is attached directly to the ground and does not exceed six feet (6') in height measured from the normal sidewalk grade or highest adjacent existing grade.
4. 
Prohibited signs are as follows:
a. 
Single pole signs
b. 
Portable signs
c. 
Window signs and painted windows
d. 
Billboards
e. 
Banners except for 15 day grand opening
G. 
Review Process.
Site Plan shall conform to the standards of the City of Kaufman Zoning Ordinance Section 39.
H. 
Approved Uses.
The attached uses charts, labeled as "Exhibit A", are a summary of uses that are permitted in the Washington Street Corridor. (Yes = Permitted by Right, SUP = Permitted with a Specific Use Permit
NOTE: All other uses listed in Section 33 (Use Charts) or otherwise not specifically listed here in Exhibit A are not allowed in the Washington Street Corridor.
Washington Street Corridor Use Chart -31.1
USE
ALLOWED
Residential Uses
 
Bed & Breakfast Inn or Facility
Yes
Single Family Dwelling Detached
Yes
Accessory & Incidental Uses
 
Accessory Building (Residential)
Yes
Outside display of retail items (no overnight display)
Yes
Swimming Pool (Private)
Yes
Tennis Court (Private) (No Lights)
Yes
Utility, Service and Other Uses
 
Antenna (Non-commercial)
SUP
Fire, Police or Municipal Buildings
Yes
Local Utility Line
Yes
Telephone Business Office
Yes
Municipal Facility or Use
Yes
Recreational & Entertainment
 
Amusement Arcade
SUP
Amusement, Commercial (Indoor)
SUP
Day Camp for Children
SUP
Park or Playground (Private) Non Commercial
SUP
Park or Playground (Public)
Yes
Private Club
Yes
Theater or Playhouse (Indoor)
Yes
Educational, Institutional & Special Uses
 
Art Gallery or Museum
Yes
Assisted Living Facility
SUP
Child Care Center / Day Care Center
SUP
Church, Rectory or Temple
Yes
College or University
SUP
Community Center (Public)
SUP
Continuing Care Retirement Community
SUP
Convent or Monastery
Yes
Fraternal Organization, Lodge Union Hall or Civic Club
Yes
Group Day Care Home
Yes
Kindergarten or Nursery School (Private)
Yes
Non-profit Activities by a Church
Yes
Retirement Housing for the Elderly
SUP
School, Trade, Business, Driving
SUP
School, Private
Yes
School, Public or Parochial
Yes
Automobile & Related Uses
 
Auto Financing and Leasing (No Outdoor Lot or Display)
Yes
Auto Laundry or Car Wash (Attended only)
SUP
Auto Parts and Accessory Sales (Indoor)
SUP
Auto Repair, Minor
SUP
Office & Professional Uses
 
Financial Institution without Drive-Thru Service
Yes
Financial Institution with Drive-Thru Service
SUP
Medical, Dental, Optician Clinic, Laboratory or Office
Yes
Minor Medical Emergency Clinic
Yes
Offices, General Business and Professional
Yes
Radio or Television Broadcasting Without Tower
Yes
Retail & Service Uses
 
Antique Shop or Consignment Sales (Indoor Only)
Yes
Appliance Sales & Repair (No outside storage)
Yes
Appliance, Tool/Equipment, or Furniture Rental (Indoor Only)
Yes
Bakery or Confectionery Shop (Retail)
Yes
Banking, Automatic Teller Machine Only
Yes
Cellular Phone / Pager Sales (Indoor)
Yes
Cleaning Shop or Laundry Pick-up (Small Shop) or Self-service Laundromat
Yes
Custom Personal Service Shop (Barber/Beauty Shop, Tailor, Shoe Repair, etc.)
Yes
Drug Store or Pharmacy
Yes
Florist Shop
Yes
General Merchandise (Dry Goods) (Indoor Only)
Yes
Medical Appliances, Fitting, Sales or Rental
Yes
Pet Shop or Grooming
Yes
Restaurant with Drive Thru Service
SUP
Restaurant (No Drive-Thru Service)
Yes
Studio, Decorator, Artist, Photographer
Yes
Studio, Health/Reducing/Fitness or Similar Service/Establishment
Yes
Studio, Music, Dance or Drama
Yes
Used Merchandise or Second-Hand Thrift Store
SUP
Veterinarian, Office Only (No Animal Hospital)
Yes
Commercial Uses
 
Bakery or Confectionery Shop (Wholesale or Commercial)
SUP
Lithographic, Copy or Print Shop
SUP
Office Showroom/Warehouse
SUP
Taxidermist
SUP
WASHINGTON STREET CORRIDOR MAP
-Image-5.tif
(Ordinance O-02-07 adopted 3/19/07)