No land, building, structure, or improvement shall be used and no building, structure or improvement shall be made, erected, constructed, moved, altered, enlarged, or rebuilt which is designed, arranged, or intended to be used or maintained for any purpose or in any manner except in accordance with the use, height, area, coverage, yard, space, and other requirements established in the district in which such land, building, structure, or improvement is located, and such use is authorized, except as provided by Article V, Nonconformities.
Whenever the specific district regulations pertaining to one district permit the uses of a more restricted district, such uses shall be subject to the conditions set forth in the regulations of the more restricted district, unless otherwise specified.
It is intended that these regulations be interpreted as not permitting a dwelling unit to be located on the same lot with or within a structure used or intended to be used primarily for nonresidential purposes except that one accessory residential unit may be provided for a night watchman, motel manager, or similar purpose where essential to the main use of the lot.
An improved lot shall not hereafter be divided into two (2) or more lots unless all lots resulting from such division comply with all the applicable yard, space, area, parking and loading regulations of the zoning district in which located.
No building, structure or improvement shall be permitted to encroach upon required yard spaces set forth in the provisions of this ordinance; provided, however, that surfaced parking facilities, signs, fences, child-care large-muscle activity equipment such as a slide, swing, see-saw, volleyball and net, badminton sets, tetherballs, and ping-pong sets, and gasoline pumping service units may be permitted to occupy required yard space unless otherwise prohibited in those districts permitting such improvements and provided that no inoperable vehicle may be stored in the front yard of a lot in a residential district.
The words “inoperable vehicle” as used hereinabove shall apply to vehicles, motor or otherwise, not maintained in an operative condition due to partial destruction, depreciation, obsolescence or having missing parts, or being parts of automobiles, trucks, tractors, trailers, campers or other mobile units, self-propelled or otherwise, unless stored or held by a city licensed and permitted yard operating under Ordinance No. 56 (Code section 9-26 [4.05.031]).
(Ordinance 365, sec. 1, adopted 10/12/81)
Obstructions are permitted in required yards as follows:
(A) 
Cornices, canopies, eaves, fireplaces and similar architectural features may project no more than two (2) feet into a required yard.
(B) 
Fire escapes may project not more than four and one-half (4-1/2) feet into a required yard.
(C) 
Fences, hedges, plant materials and walls may be located in any yard provided they are set back off the front property line a distance of ten (10) feet and corner traffic visibility is maintained in accordance with the City of Iowa Park’s traffic code. (Chapter 18 [12] of the Code of Ordinances)
(D) 
Signs which are permitted as necessary uses in residential districts, may be located within any yard which is bounded by a public street.
(E) 
In residential districts, detached accessory buildings may be located in a required rear yard provided the building does not cover more than twenty percent (20%) of the area of the minimum required rear yard.
(F) 
Swimming pools, tennis courts, and fallout or tornado shelters.
(G) 
Mobile home hitches.
(H) 
Carports.
(I) 
Customary accessory structures, such as clothes lines, barbecue pits, and playground equipment.
(Ordinance 364, sec. l, adopted 10/12/81; Ordinance 818 adopted 12/14/98)
(A) 
An accessory building erected as an integral part of the principal building shall be made structurally a part thereof, shall have a common wall therewith, and shall comply with the requirements applicable to the principal building.
(B) 
A detached accessory building shall not be located in front or side yard or encroach upon a minimum building setback line, but this limitation shall not apply to carports, provided the minimum required from [front] yard or setback line is observed.
(C) 
Within the rear yard, a detached accessory building shall be located at least three (3) feet from any interior lot line.
(Ordinance 364, sec l, adopted 10/12/81)
It is the purpose of these provisions to recognize the necessity of child-care facilities in residential and other districts and to promote the public safety and enjoyment of property rights by establishing rules and regulations governing the use of yards whether privately, publicly, or commercially owned and operated.
(A) 
Permits and approval:
No yard shall be used or furnished with large-muscle activity equipment until a zoning clearance permit has been issued. No permit shall be issued unless the proposed use of the yard and equipment shall comply with applicable local and state department of human resources regulations.
(B) 
Requirements:
A yard may contain large-muscle activity equipment in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) 
Equipment must comply with the Texas Department of Human Resources regulations.
(2) 
Equipment shall not infringe upon applicable minimum yard setback space.
(3) 
A wall or fence shall be constructed not less than six (6) feet in height with at least two (2) exits. One exit shall be away from the house.
(4) 
When a swimming pool or hot tub is provided, the same shall be enclosed by a fence at least six (6) feet high and shall be built so that children cannot climb over it. Gates shall be locked at all times. Machinery rooms near all pools shall be locked.
(5) 
All lighting of the yard shall be shielded or directed to face away from adjoining residences. Direct rays form [from] the lights shall not be visible from adjacent properties.
(6) 
No broadcasting system shall be used for the operation of the child-care facility.
(7) 
The home grounds and equipment shall be clean, and in good repair, and kept with the children’s health and safety in mind.
(8) 
The house and yard shall be kept free of stray animals.
(9) 
A protected parking area shall be provided for vehicles where loading and unloading children takes place.
(Ordinance 365, sec. 1, adopted 10/12/81)
It is the purpose of these provisions to recognize an outdoor swimming pool as a potential attractive business and to promote the public safety and enjoyment of property rights by establishing rules and regulations governing the location and improvements of swimming pools or hot tubs, whether privately, publicly or commercially owned or operated.
(A) 
Permits and approvals:
No swimming pool or hot tub shall be constructed or used until a swimming pool or hot tub building permit and a zoning clearance permit have been issued therefor. No building permit and no final zoning clearance permit shall be issued unless the proposed sanitary facilities and water supply comply with applicable local and state health department regulations.
(B) 
Requirements:
A swimming pool may be constructed and operated when:
(1) 
The pool does not infringe upon any applicable minimum yard setback space;
(2) 
A wall or fence, not less than six (6) feet in height, with self-latching gates at all entrances, completely encloses either the pool area or the surrounding yard area;
(3) 
All lighting of the pool is shielded or directed to face away from adjoining residences. If lights are not individually shielded, they shall be so placed, or the enclosing wall or fence shall be so designed, that direct rays from the lights shall not be visible from adjacent properties; and
(4) 
No broadcasting system is used for the purpose of advertising the operation of the pool or hot tub, or for the attraction of persons to the premises. This shall not prevent a public address system necessary or useful to the supervising of the pool and safety of swimmers.
(Ordinance 375 adopted 4/12/82)
No principal building shall hereafter be constructed on a lot which does not abut a public dedicated street.
Commercial vehicles, trailers, and roll-off-containers or equipment as defined in Section 301 of this article, of all types, shall not be parked or stored on any residential street, any lot occupied by a dwelling or on any lot in any residential district except in accordance with the following provisions:
(A) 
No more than one (1) commercial vehicle, which does not exceed one and one-half (1-1/2) tons rated capacity, per family living on the premises shall be permitted; and in no case shall a commercial vehicle used for hauling explosives, gasoline, or liquefied petroleum products be permitted.
(B) 
No more than one (1) trailer of any type or recreation vehicle per family living on the premises shall be permitted upon the public right-of-way and/or between the street and the front and/or side yard building limit line, and said trailer or recreation vehicle shall not be parked or stored for more than forty-eight (48) hours during a ninety (90) day period, unless it is parked behind the front and/or side yard building limit line. A recreation vehicle or trailer shall not be occupied permanently while it is parked or stored in any area within the incorporated limits, except in a mobile home park authorized under the ordinance of the City of Iowa Park, Texas however; a recreation vehicle or trailer may be occupied temporarily for a period not to exceed fourteen (14) days during a ninety (90) day period, subject to the parking and storage requirements stated in this section.
(C) 
Commercial vehicles and trailers used for demolition or to haul or store building, electrical, mechanical or plumbing supplies and equipment may be parked or stored on a lot or on the adjacent public right-of-way of a lot in which there is an open permit for demolition, construction or maintenance.
(D) 
Roll-off containers or equipment may not be left on a public right-of-way unless securely mounted to a street-legal roll-off truck or trailer in accordance with subsections (A), (B) and (C), above.
(E) 
Any roll-off container used as a pre-fabricated accessory building, and not mounted to a roll-off truck or trailer, may be placed on a lot with a building permit and in accordance with all zoning and set-back regulations for the district in which it is placed.
(Ordinance 375 adopted 4/12/82; Ordinance 380, sec. l, adopted 7/12/82; Ordinance 1055 adopted 6/23/08; Ordinance 1256, sec. 2, adopted 11/12/18)
Commercial vehicles and trailers of all types may be displayed in such commercial districts allowing sales of said vehicles or in such industrial districts allowing their manufacture; provided, however, said vehicles may not be used for dwelling purposes except in a mobile home park authorized under the ordinances of the City of Iowa Park, Texas. Temporary occupancy of commercial vehicles may be allowed at construction sites as field offices, subject to the city’s approval.
(Ordinance 380, sec. 1, adopted 7/12/82)
It is the intent of these requirements that adequate parking and loading facilities be provided on off-the-street areas for each use of land within the City of Iowa Park. Requirements are intended to be based on the demand created by each use. These requirements shall apply to all uses in all districts.
Off-street parking space may be a part of the required open space associated with the permitted use, unless otherwise prohibited; provided, however, the off-street parking requirements shall not be reduced or encroached upon in any manner.
The off-street parking lot shall be located within two hundred (200) feet, exclusive of street and alley widths, of the principal use and shall have direct access to a street or alley.
Whenever two (2) or more uses are located together in a common building, shopping center or other integrated building complex, the parking requirements may be complied with by providing a permanent common parking facility, cooperatively established and operated, which contains the requisite number of spaces, for each use. Owners of two (2) or more businesses and/or other uses on separate lots may jointly provide for their individual parking needs through a joint facility and/or facilities, provided that the total number of spaces so provided shall not be less than the sum of the individual requirements and that each business and/or other use is within two hundred (200) feet of the parking facility.
The size of a parking space for one vehicle shall consist of a rectangular area having dimensions of not less than ten (10) feet by twenty (20) feet plus adequate area for ingress and egress.
Off-street parking and loading facilities shall be provided in all districts in accordance with the following schedule:
(A) 
Dwelling, single-family or duplex:
Two (2) parking spaces for each separate dwelling unit within the structure.
(B) 
Dwelling, multifamily:
The number of spaces provided shall not be less than one and one-half (1-1/2) times the number of units in the dwelling.
(C) 
Boarding or rooming house or hotel:
One (1) parking space for each sleeping room.
(D) 
Hospitals:
One (1) space for each four (4) patient beds, exclusive of bassinets, plus one (1) space for each staff or visiting doctor, plus one (1) space for each three (3) employees including nurses, plus adequate area for the parking of emergency vehicles.
(E) 
Medical or dental clinics or offices:
Six (6) spaces per doctor plus one (1) space for each two (2) employees.
(F) 
Convalescent or nursing homes:
One (1) space for each six (6) patient beds plus one (1) space for each staff or visiting doctor plus one (1) space for each two (2) employees including nurses.
(G) 
Community center, theater, auditorium, church sanctuary:
One (1) parking space for each four (4) permanent seats, based on maximum seating capacity, or each fifty (50) square feet of floor area in rooms without permanent seating but intended to be used for assembly purposes.
(H) 
Convention hall, lodge, club, library, museum, place of amusement or recreation:
One (1) parking space for each fifty (50) square feet of floor area used for assembly or recreation in the building.
(I) 
Office building:
One (1) parking space for each three hundred (300) square feet of gross floor area in the building, exclusive of the area used for storage, utilities and building service.
(J) 
Commercial establishments not otherwise classified:
One (1) parking space for each one hundred fifty (150) square feet of floor space used for retail trade in the building and including all areas used by the public.
(K) 
Industrial establishments:
One (1) off-street parking space for each five hundred (500) square feet of gross floor area or one (1) off-street parking space for each two (2) employees, whichever is greater, and one (1) loading or unloading berth for each twenty-five thousand (25,000) square feet or fraction thereof of gross floor area.
(Ordinance 375 adopted 4/12/82)
All parking spaces shall be paved with a sealed surface permanent pavement and maintained in a manner that no dust will result from continued use.
Whenever off-street parking lots for more than six (6) vehicles are to be located within or adjacent to a residential district, the following provisions shall apply:
(A) 
All sides of the lot within or abutting the residential district shall be enclosed with a screening wall or fence as specified under sections 407.1 and 407.2.
(B) 
No parking shall be permitted within a front yard when the parking lot is located in a residential district.
(C) 
Driveways used for ingress and egress shall be confined to and shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet in width, exclusive of curb returns.
(D) 
All of the lot used for parking and driveway purposes shall be paved with a sealed surface pavement and maintained in such a manner that no dust will be produced by continued use.
(E) 
Whenever lighting is provided, it shall be arranged so that all light is deflected from adjoining residential uses.
(F) 
No sign of any kind shall be erected except information signs used to guide traffic and to state the condition and terms of the use of the lots. Only non-intermittent white lighting of signs shall be permitted.
When the provisions of this ordinance require the construction of a screening wall or fence as a condition for the initiation and subsequent continuance of a use, the screening wall or fence:
(A) 
Shall be constructed, designed, and arranged to provide visual separation of uses, irrespective of vegetation;
(B) 
Shall not be less than five (5) feet nor more than eight (8) feet in height, and
(C) 
Shall be constructed with all braces and supports on the interior.
The screening wall or fence shall be maintained by the owner of the zoning lot containing the use requiring the construction of the screening. Failure to maintain after notice by the City Secretary shall constitute an offense hereunder.
No structure or use in any district shall be erected or commenced which does not have a connection to the public sewer system, unless and until the county public health officer certifies that a septic tank or any substitute disposal system can be installed and operated effectively. As a basis for making his decision, the public health officer may require such percolation tests as he deems to be necessary. Such tests are to be made at the expense of the property owner.
Uses in all territory hereafter annexed to the City shall be subjected to the regulations of the most restrictive district until the original zoning district of such territory is established by council. The planning and zoning commission shall, as soon as practicable after annexation of any territory, institute proceeding on its own motion to establish original zoning districts throughout the newly annexed territory; and the procedure to be followed shall be the same as is provided by law for the adopting of original zoning districts governing other parts of the municipality.
(Ordinance 375 adopted 4/12/82)
(A) 
In connection with the residential occupancy of a dwelling and/or the property on which the dwelling is located, the tenants thereof may offer their personal belongings and household effects for sale to the general public; provided, however, the interval between such sales shall be at least six (6) months, and no sale period shall extend for more than three (3) consecutive calendar days.
(B) 
In addition to the sales permitted by this section, an individual may conduct a sale of the type described in this section if the sale is specifically authorized by the City Council on behalf of a community organization and the sale is conducted in accordance with the authority granted by the City Council.
(Ordinance 375 adopted 4/12/82; Ordinance 935, sec. 1, adopted 3/8/04)
Small Wind Energy Systems shall be a permitted use in all zoning classifications where structures of any type are allowed, subject to the following requirements:
(A) 
A building construction permit shall be required for the installation of a small wind energy system.
(B) 
Notice of an application for permit to install a small wind energy system shall be provided to property owners within two hundred feet (200') of the property on which the system is to be located. Proof of said notice will become a part of the construction/installation permit.
(C) 
Tower heights of not more than one hundred and forty feet (140') shall be allowed on parcels or tracts of land between one and five acres in size. For property sizes larger than five acres, there is no limitation on tower height, except as imposed by FAA regulations, provided that the application includes evidence that the proposed height does not exceed the height recommendation by the manufacturer or distributor of the system.
(D) 
Setbacks for the system tower shall be no closer to the property line than one and one-tenth (1-1/10) times the height of the system and no part of the system, including guy wire anchors, may extend closer than ten feet (10') to the property boundary. Additionally, the outer and innermost guy wires must be marked and clearly visible to a height of six feet (6') above the guy wire anchors.
(E) 
Building construction/installation permit applications for small wind energy systems shall be accompanied by a line drawing of the electrical components in sufficient detail as to allow for a determination that the manner of installation conforms to the National Electric Code.
(F) 
Decibel levels for the system shall not exceed fifty decibels (50 dBA) measured at the closest neighboring inhabited dwelling, except during short-term events such as utility outages and severe windstorms.
(G) 
The building construction/installation permit application must also include standard drawings and an engineering analysis of the system’s tower along with certification by a professional, mechanical, civil or structural engineer.
(H) 
The wind energy system shall comply with all applicable Federal Aviation Administration requirements including Part 77 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Aviation Regulations regarding installations close to airports.
(I) 
No grid-interconnected wind energy system shall be installed until evidence has been given that the utility company has been informed of the customer’s intent to install a grid-connected customer-owned generator. Off-grid wind energy systems shall be exempt of this requirement.
(J) 
The tower shall be designed and installed so as to not provide step bolts or a ladder readily accessible to the public for a minimum height of eight feet (8') above the ground.
(K) 
All signs, other than the manufacturer’s or the installer’s identification, appropriate warning signs or owner identification on a wind generator, tower, building or any other structure associated with a small wind energy system visible from any public right-of-way shall be prohibited.
(L) 
A small wind energy system tower and generator shall not be artificially lighted unless such lighting is required by the Federal Aviation Administration.
(M) 
The Owner of the property on which a small wind energy system is located shall maintain a current homeowner’s insurance policy with general liability coverage for bodily injury and property damage with limits of at least three hundred thousand dollars per occurrence and three hundred thousand dollars in the aggregate. Certificates shall be made available to the City of Iowa Park upon request.
(N) 
If the proposed small wind energy system meets the criteria outlined in subsections (A) through (L), this regulation requires the City’s Division of Code Compliance and Chief Building Official to approve the permit application for the small wind energy system by right and no public hearing will be required. For those proposed small wind energy systems that do not meet the criteria of these subsections, a zoning variance from the City’s Board of Adjustment and a public hearing will be required. The City’s variance request fees will be applicable for those small wind energy systems requiring a construction/installation variance.
(O) 
A small wind energy system that is out-of-service for a continuous twelve (12) month period will be deemed to have been abandoned. The Chief Building Official may issue a Notice of Abandonment to the owner of a small wind energy system that it has been deemed to be abandoned. The owner shall have the right to respond to the Notice of Abandonment within thirty (30) days from the Notice receipt date. The Chief Building Official shall withdraw the Notice of Abandonment and notify the owner that the Notice has been withdrawn if the owner provides information that demonstrates the small wind energy system has not been abandoned.
(P) 
If the small wind energy system is determined to be abandoned, the owner of said small wind energy system shall remove the wind generator from the tower at the owner’s sole expense within three (3) months of receipt of Notice of Abandonment. If the owner fails to remove the wind generator from the tower, the Chief Building Official may pursue a legal action to have said wind generator removed at the owner’s sole expense.
(Ordinance 1064, sec. 2, adopted 9/22/08)