All wireless telecommunication facilities erected, placed, rebuilt, enlarged, extended, altered, replaced, or relocated within the city shall comply with the requirements of this article.
(Ordinance 917-20 adopted 3/9/20)
Wireless telecommunication facilities are important and necessary infrastructure. When properly regulated, wireless telecommunication facilities can serve as a great economic asset. In enacting this article, it is the intent of the city to promote the sound development of wireless telecommunication facilities and to comprehensively address community aesthetic concerns about visual clutter and visual blight in the environment. The regulation of wireless telecommunication facilities in the city is intended to promote an aesthetically pleasing environment with these concerns in mind. Wireless telecommunication facilities shall be consistent with land use patterns, and shall be well maintained and, in addition, shall not create safety hazards.
(Ordinance 917-20 adopted 3/9/20)
(a) 
Application contents.
To make application for a wireless telecommunications facility the following is required:
(1) 
Completed development application for site plan review and application fee submitted to the community development department.
(2) 
A drawing and any supporting documents that identifies:
(A) 
The location of existing applicant-owned wireless telecommunication facilities in the city and the city’s ETJ;
(B) 
The type and height of each existing facility;
(C) 
The type and height of the proposed facility;
(D) 
Show coverage to be provided by proposed tower equipment.
(3) 
Visual impact analysis; presented by one of two methods, photographs or drawings. In either case, four views or elevations shall be submitted looking toward the site (typically, north, south, east, and west) including the site and the surrounding properties measured from the center point of the tower out to a distance equal to three times the height of the proposed tower. This drawing will depict a “skyline” view showing the entire height of the proposed tower and the surrounding structures, trees, or any other objects contributing to the skyline profile. The applicant shall draw the proposed tower directly on the photographs in black ink.
(4) 
Proof of compliance with FCC regulations and a copy of the applicant’s FCC license, or, if the applicant is not an FCC license holder, a copy of at least one letter of commitment from an FCC license holder to locate at least one antenna on the applicant’s tower.
(5) 
Notification of an impending environmental assessment required by the National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA) and a copy when the assessment is completed (if applicable).
(6) 
A letter addressed to the city declaring an intent and willingness to build out a proposed tower to allow co-location space for at least two other service providers.
(7) 
Site plan, per site plan development requirements. Any information of an engineering nature that the applicant submits, whether civil, mechanical, or electrical shall be certified by a licensed professional engineer.
(b) 
Complete application.
Upon receipt of a complete application for a wireless telecommunications facility, the development officer will process the application and review the site plan and other information provided with the application. Upon approval, the site plan will be forwarded to the planning and zoning commission for consideration.
(Ordinance 917-20 adopted 3/9/20)
The site development requirements for wireless telecommunications facilities include the normal standards for any other type of development according to the city local building codes and Code of Ordinances as well as some additional standards as follows:
(1) 
Additional setbacks and separation requirements.
Wireless telecommunications facilities are required to comply with the standard setbacks for each zoning district and shall comply with the landscaping and screening requirements of this section. Some additional setbacks or separation shall be required depending on the type of wireless telecommunications facility and the potential location of that facility:
(A) 
To protect and promote the health and safety of the public, towers shall be placed away from any residential structure or residential zone boundary at a distance equal to or greater than the height of the tower being installed.
(B) 
To protect city thoroughfares and gateways, a wireless telecommunications facility shall be placed at least 600 feet from the centerline of such designated areas.
(C) 
To protect the architectural beauty and significance of zoning districts, towers shall be placed at or behind the imaginary front line of the largest structure on site (largest in gross floor area).
(2) 
Security fencing.
Towers shall be enclosed by security fencing not less than six feet (6') in height and shall also be equipped with an appropriate anti-climbing device.
(3) 
Special aesthetic and lighting standards.
(A) 
New transmission towers shall maintain a galvanized steel finish or be painted in accordance with any applicable standards of the FAA.
(B) 
The design of the related buildings and equipment shall, to the extent possible and as allowed by law, use materials, colors, textures, screening, and landscaping that will blend the facility to the natural setting and built environment.
(C) 
If an antenna is installed on a support structure other than a tower, the antenna and supporting electrical and mechanical equipment must be of a neutral color that is identical to, or closely compatible with, the color of the supporting structure so as to make the antenna and related equipment as visually unobtrusive as possible.
(D) 
Wireless telecommunications facilities shall not be artificially lighted with the exception of motion detectors as security lighting, unless required by the FAA or other applicable authority. If lighting is required, the city may review the available lighting alternatives and approve the design that would cause the least disturbance to the surrounding properties.
(4) 
Landscaping and screening requirements.
The following requirements shall govern the landscaping and screening for a transmission tower or any parabolic antenna larger than two meters:
(A) 
Tower compounds shall be landscaped with a buffer of plant materials that effectively screens the base of the wireless telecommunications facility site from view of the public right-of-way. The standard buffer shall consist of a landscaped strip at least four feet (4') wide outside the perimeter of the compound. A screening fence may be used in part to screen a wireless telecommunications facility but must be in addition to the required landscaping.
(B) 
Certain parabolic dishes attached to the ground shall be screened from view of the public right-of way by a combination of siting at or behind the imaginary front line of the largest structure on site (largest in gross floor area) and a landscaped strip at least four feet (4') wide between the dish and right-of-way.
(C) 
Existing mature tree growth and natural landforms on the site shall be preserved to the maximum extent possible. In some cases, where towers are sited on large, wooded parcels, natural growth around the site perimeter may be a sufficient buffer. Whether natural growth is sufficient shall be determined by the city at its sole discretion.
(D) 
It is the responsibility of the wireless telecommunications facility owner to maintain any required landscaping.
(E) 
Landscaping shall be completed prior to receiving building occupancy. Exceptions for weather delays to landscape completion may be considered.
(F) 
Street trees shall be a minimum four inch (4") caliper at initial planting. Street trees at maturity shall have a minimum branch height of eight feet (8'). All other newly planted deciduous trees on the project site shall be a minimum of three inch (3") caliper and coniferous trees shall be a minimum height of twelve feet (12').
(5) 
Parking and access.
All proposed transmission towers shall provide a point of access from right-of-way which is in conformance with city driveway standards. No off-street parking is required.
(Ordinance 917-20 adopted 3/9/20)
(a) 
Appeals or variances from this article shall be heard by the city council.
(b) 
Appeals to the city council may be taken by any person aggrieved, or by any officer, department, or board of the city affected by any decision of the city manager or his designee relative to the enforcement of this article. Such appeal shall be taken within fifteen (15) days’ time after the decision has been rendered by the city manager or his designee, by filing with the city manager or his designee a notice of appeal specifying the grounds thereof, and upon payment of a fee in an amount determined by the city council. The city manager or his designee shall provide to the city council all papers constituting the record upon which the action appealed from was taken.
(c) 
An appeal shall be heard at a public meeting and any interested party may appear before the city council in person, by agent, or by attorney. The burden of proof shall be on the applicant to establish the necessary facts to warrant favorable action of the city council on the matter.
(d) 
The city council, upon an affirmative vote of a majority of the city council, may reverse or affirm, wholly or in part, or may modify the order, requirements, decision or determination appealed from and make such order, requirement, decision or determination that in the city council’s opinion should be made. The city council shall have the power to impose reasonable conditions in order to assure compliance with the provisions of this article and protect adjacent property.
(Ordinance 917-20 adopted 3/9/20)
A wireless telecommunications facility and any related equipment that has been abandoned shall be removed within six months (6) of abandonment unless the facility is re-activated.
(Ordinance 917-20 adopted 3/9/20)