Within this section design standards shall apply, and the subdivider shall dedicate land and improve streets as provided herein.
A.
The subdivider shall make every effort to provide for safe and convenient motor vehicle, emergency apparatus, bicycle and pedestrian circulation into, within and between subdivisions. Streets shall conform to any applicable Official Town Map in effect. In areas for which an Official Town Map has not been completed, the street layout shall recognize the function classification of various street types and shall be developed and located in proper relation to existing and proposed streets with due regard to topographical conditions, natural features, utilities, land uses and public convenience and safety.
B.
The following conditions shall apply for street arrangements.
(1)
Arterial streets. Arterial streets shall be arranged so as to provide ready access to centers of employment, high-density residential areas, centers of government activity, community shopping areas, community recreation and points beyond the boundaries of the community. They shall also be properly integrated with and related to the existing and proposed system of major streets and highways and shall be, insofar as practicable, continuous and in alignment with existing or planned streets with which they are to connect.
(2)
Collector streets. Collector streets shall be arranged so as to provide ready collection of traffic from residential areas and conveyance of this traffic to the major street and highway system and shall be properly related to special traffic generators such as schools, churches and shopping centers and other concentrations of populations and to the arterial streets to which they feed.
(3)
Minor streets. Minor streets shall be arranged to conform to the topography, to discourage use by through traffic, to permit the design of efficient storm and sanitary sewerage systems and to require to minimum street area necessary to provide safe and convenient access to abutting property.
(4)
Street intersections. Streets shall intersect each other as nearly as possible at right angles, and not more than two streets shall intersect at one point unless approved by the Town Board.
(a)
The number of intersections along major streets and highways shall be held to a minimum. A minimum distance between such intersections should not be less than 1,200 feet.
(b)
Street jogs with center-line offsets of less than 150 feet shall not be approved.
(c)
There shall be a 200-foot minimum separation between the center points of consecutive intersections of minor and collector streets.
(d)
The center point of an intersection of minor streets shall be at least 200 feet from a railroad right-of-way line. Such distance may be greater, where desirable and practicable, as determined by consideration of minimum sight distances and the minimum distance required for future separation of grades between the street and railroad.
(5)
Proposed streets. Proposed streets shall extend to the boundary lines of the proposed subdivision plat, unless prevented by topography or other physical conditions or unless, in the opinion of the Town Board, such extension is not necessary or desirable for the coordination of the layout of the subdivision plat or for the advantageous development of the adjacent land. Such streets shall terminate with a temporary turnaround right-of-way of 60 feet in radius and a road surface of not less than 40 feet in radius for use until the street is extended, and at that time the use is terminated.
(6)
Arterial street and highway protection. Whenever the proposed subdivision plat contains or is adjacent to a major street or highway, adequate protection of residential properties is required. Adequate protection is met by limiting access and separating through and local traffic, and shall be provided by reversed frontage, with screen planting contained in non-access reservation along the rear property line or by the use of frontage streets.
(7)
Frontage roads. Where a subdivision abuts or contains an existing or proposed arterial street, the Town Board may require a frontage road as may be necessary to ensure safe, efficient vehicular and pedestrian traffic flow and access to adjoining properties. Design standards of frontage roads will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
(8)
Visibility. Sufficient vision triangle clearance restrictions shall be placed on lots adjoining street intersections.
(9)
Reserve strips. Reserve strips controlling access to streets or alleys shall be prohibited except where their control is definitely placed with the Town Board or county.
(10)
Alleys. Alleys may be required in commercial or industrial districts to provide for off-street loading and service access and shall not be less than 24 feet in width. Alleys shall not be approved in residential districts unless required by unusual topography or other exceptional conditions. Dead-end alleys shall not be approved and alleys shall not connect to federal, state or county trunk highways.
(11)
Street names. Street names shall not be duplicated or be similar to existing street names, and existing street names shall be projected or continued wherever possible.
(a)
A name that is assigned to a street that is not presently a through street due to intervening land over which the street extension is planned shall be continued for the separate portions of the planned through street.
(b)
The name of the projections of a street shall continue the same suffix as the street even if the projection terminates in a cul-de-sac.
(c)
Approval of street names on a preliminary plat will not reserve the street name nor shall it be mandatory for the Town Board to accept it at the time of final platting.
(12)
Street name signs. The subdivider shall install a street name sign of a design and installation specified by the Town at the intersections of all streets proposed to be dedicated.
(13)
Traffic control. The subdivider shall install, per the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, all traffic control signs, signals and pavement marking as specified by the Town Board. Such traffic control devices may be on streets adjoining or serving the subdivision where the Town has determined that they are warranted by the volume of traffic generated by the proposed uses to be located within the subdivision.