The following words and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them:
Abandonment.
To dump, desert, or leave any animal on public or private property with the intent of terminating any further responsibility for said animal; to fail to redeem any animal impounded or quarantined by the city in a timely manner, as specified herein; or to desert or leave without care, food, shelter, or a continuous source of clean water for a period of twenty-four (24) hours or more.
Animal.
A bird, reptile, or mammal other than a human being, including but not limited to dogs and cats of all breeds.
Animal control officer.
A person designated by the city as the primary enforcement officer regulating animals and owners of animals and for the enforcement of sections of the state statutes pertaining to the care and control of animals. The animal control officer is specifically given the authority to issue citations for the enforcement of the animal control provisions, and also has the option to file complaints with the municipal court of the city.
At large.
Whenever the animal in question is out of the immediate control of the person having charge of it, and off his premises.
City-appointed veterinarian.
Any practitioner of veterinary medicine licensed by the state to practice such in the state, that has been appointed by the city council to be such.
Dangerous animal.
(1) 
Any animal that is defined as a “dangerous wild animal” by Texas Health and Safety Code section 822.101; or
(2) 
An animal of any other species of wild or feral mammal or reptile that by its nature or breeding is capable of inflicting serious bodily injury to a human.
Dangerous dog.
Has the meaning given in Texas Health and Safety Code section 822.041, and also includes any dog that makes an unprovoked attack on a domestic animal that causes serious bodily injury or death and occurs in a place other than an enclosure in which the dog was being kept and that was reasonably certain to prevent the dog from leaving the enclosure on its own.
Enclosure.
Any structure or device used to immediately restrict animals to a limited amount of space, such as a fence, room, pen, run, cage, compartment, or hutch.
Fence or barrier.
A means by which land is enclosed so as to prevent the passage of livestock or other animals.
Feral cat.
Having escaped from domestication and become wild and uncontrollable.
Fowl.
Any animal of the class Aves, such as chickens, pigeons, ducks, turkeys, ostriches, emus, etc.
Guard dog.
A dog that received protection, police or guard dog training and is used by law enforcement, private security, or in protective functions where the dog is responsive to control by its owner or handler and used only for protective functions regardless of its status as a personal pet of its owner or handler.
Guide dog.
A dog that is trained to assist a disabled person.
Harboring.
The act of keeping and caring for an animal or of providing premises to which the animal returns for food, shelter, or care for a period of ten days or longer.
Inhumane treatment of animal.
Any treatment of an animal prohibited by V.T.C.A. Penal Code section 42.09, or V.T.C.A, Health and Safety Code, chapter 821, 822, or 826, as amended from time to time, or by any other provision of law, including federal, state and local laws, ordinances and rules.
Livestock.
Shall include, regardless of age, sex or breed, horses and all equine species, including mules, donkeys and jackasses; cows and all bovine species; sheep and all ovine species; llamas; goats and all caprine species; and pigs and all swine species. Different requirements may exist for the location, size of enclosure, and maintenance of large livestock and small livestock.
(1) 
Large livestock when used herein shall refer to bovine and equine species, llamas, and large fowl, including emus, ostriches and rheas.
(2) 
Small livestock when used herein shall refer to ovine and caprine species.
Residential purpose.
Any property utilized as a multifamily, four-plex, triplex, duplex, or single-family dwelling, whether occupied or not, unless such building has been condemned as a dangerous building.
Serious bodily injury to an animal.
An injury to an animal characterized by severe bite wounds or severe ripping and tearing of muscle that would cause a reasonably prudent owner to seek veterinary treatment for the injured animal, regardless of whether or not treatment is actually sought.
Wildlife.
Any animal which occurs naturally in a wild state. This includes any animal which is part wildlife.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 1, sec. 1(B); Ordinance 03-20-07, sec. 1, adopted 3/26/07; Ordinance 071707, sec. I, adopted 7/17/07; Ordinance 061708, sec. 3, adopted 6/17/08)
Any person violating a section of this chapter shall be fined in accordance with the general penalty provision found in section 1.01.009 of this code, plus all costs involved in impounding animals, unless otherwise specified as a class A misdemeanor or felony.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 2, sec. 13)
(a) 
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be fined as provided in section 2.01.002. Each violation shall constitute a separate offense.
(b) 
It is not necessary to plead or prove any culpable mental state in a prosecution arising under this chapter.
(Ordinance 03-20-07, sec. 4, adopted 3/26/07)
Notwithstanding any other law, the clerk of a court that collects a penalty under this chapter shall remit the penalty collected for deposit in the general fund of the city.
(Ordinance 061708, sec. 5, adopted 6/17/08; Ordinance adopting Code)
(a) 
A person commits an offense if, with intent to deceive, he knowingly makes a false report or statement, either verbal or written, that is material to an investigation of an alleged violation of article 2.05 or article 2.06 of this chapter to an animal control officer or other person authorized to enforce provisions of article 2.05 or article 2.06.
(b) 
A person commits an offense if he reports to a person authorized to enforce provisions of article 2.05 or article 2.06 an offense or incident within that person’s concern knowing that the offense or incident did not occur.
(Ordinance 061708, sec. 5, adopted 6/17/08)
There is hereby created the office of animal control officer. The animal control officer shall be appointed by the city and shall perform such duties as prescribed by this chapter.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 1, sec. 1(A))
Animal control officers and police officers are hereby authorized to trap animals at large by means of live traps and to issue live traps to citizens for the purpose of trapping animals at large. Any person tampering with a live trap or releasing an animal confined in a live trap is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 2, sec. 4)
No person shall remove, alter, damage or otherwise tamper with a trap or equipment belonging to or set out by the animal control officer.
(Ordinance 061708, sec. 5, adopted 6/17/08)
The animal control officer, his authorized representatives, and police officers are authorized to enter upon any unfenced lot, tract, or parcel of land for the purpose of chasing and impounding any dog or cat running at large.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 2, sec. 5)
Any person who shall interfere with or attempt to prevent the animal control officer or any of his representatives or police officer from catching or impounding any dog or cat running at large, whether on public or private property, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 2, sec. 6)
(a) 
Running at large.
It shall be unlawful for any person raising, owning and/or keeping any animal to willfully suffer or permit any such creature to run at large upon the public streets, avenues, alleys, parks, or other public property of the city, or to willfully suffer or permit any animal to run at large or to go upon the premises owned or in possession of or under the control of any other person in the city.
(b) 
Restraint of dogs required.
Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, it shall be unlawful for any person to permit a dog owned, kept, or harbored by that person to be unrestricted by a leash, fence, pen or other enclosure except on property owned or controlled by the owner of the dog.
(Ordinance 061909, sec. 2, adopted 6/6/09)
It shall be unlawful to keep or harbor more than a total of five (5) dogs and/or cats three (3) months of age or older on any premises within the city, unless said owner has filed for and received a special permit from the city.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 2, sec. 10)
(a) 
No person shall willfully or knowingly keep or harbor on his premises any animal that makes or creates loud and obnoxious noises by whatever method created thereby disturbing the peace of the neighborhood or disturbing the occupant of adjacent premises or people living in the vicinity of such loud and obnoxious noise.
(b) 
A person making a complaint under this section must file a complaint with the animal control officer or police officer.
(c) 
Upon receipt of the complaint, the animal control officer or police officer will then issue a warning to the animal’s owner giving them seventy-two (72) hours to correct the problem.
(d) 
If the problem has not been solved after seventy-two (72) hours, the original complainant must file a formal complaint in municipal court.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 1, sec. 3)
Any person who shall harbor or keep animals on his/her premises, or in or about premises under his/her control, and who allows such premises to become a hazard to the general health and welfare of the community, or who shall allow such premises to give off obnoxious or offensive odors due to the activity or presence of such animals, shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor.
(Ordinance 061708, sec. 5, adopted 6/17/08)
It shall be the duty of every person raising, owning or keeping any animals to keep such creatures and their abodes in a sanitary condition so that such animal, or the place where such creature is kept, shall not emit foul and offensive odors of sufficient strength to be detected on any adjoining property.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 1, sec. 4)
(a) 
It shall be unlawful to keep, harbor, or raise swine, to include potbelly pigs, within a pen or other enclosure at any location within the corporate limits of the city.
(b) 
Exception: Swine may be brought in the city for the purpose of selling such animals within seven (7) days.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 1, sec. 6)
It is unlawful for any person in the city to cause to be placed or place, or allow to remain in or near his premises or the premises of any other person, or in any of the streets or other public roadways, any dead animal, either wild or domesticated, or any dead fowl, either wild or domesticated.
(Ordinance 061708, sec. 5, adopted 6/17/08)
(a) 
If any dog or cat within the city shall bite, scratch or otherwise attack any person, and the person so attacked was not at the time trespassing on the property of the owner or person having control of such dog or cat, or if it cannot be proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the person so attacked was provoking or teasing such dog or cat, the municipal court shall have the authority to order and hold a hearing, and if such court shall determine at such hearing that such dog or cat is vicious or dangerous to persons or other animals, the court may order that such dog or cat be kept muzzled, or that such dog or cat be kept within a sufficient enclosure and require liability insurance or show financial responsibility in the amount of at least $100,000.00 to cover damages resulting from an attack by a dangerous dog causing bodily injury to a person. If the owner fails to comply with the restriction set forth and upon application, and after notice and hearing, the court shall issue a warrant authorizing the seizure of the dog. The owner has eleven (11) days after seizure to comply or the dog must be ordered humanely destroyed.
(b) 
The dog must be destroyed if the dog caused the death of a person; the dog may be ordered destroyed if the court finds it caused serious bodily injury by attacking, biting, or mauling a person.
(c) 
Any physical harm incurred by the animal control officer, police officer or other city employee during the performance of their duties or in apprehending a vicious or dangerous dog shall be remedied by the owner of the dog, which may include all medical charges and compensation for any time lost due to the dog bite.
(1989 Code, ch. 2, art. 2, sec. 3)