The zoning regulations and districts as herein established have been prepared in accordance with a comprehensive plan for the purpose of promoting the health, safety, morals and general welfare of the inhabitants of the city, and have been made with consideration to the character of the respective districts and the peculiar suitability of each for particular uses with the view of conserving the value of buildings and encouraging the most appropriate use of land throughout the city, and best promoting the health, safety, morals and general welfare of its inhabitants.
(Ordinance O-01-15 adopted 1/20/15)
Certain words in this article are defined as follows:
Accessory building.
An accessory building is a small detached building such as a garage, servant’s house, greenhouse or storehouse used in connection with the main building and located upon the same lot as the main building.
Accessory use.
An accessory use is a use subordinate to and incidental to the primary use of the main building or to the primary use of the premises.
Alcoholic beverages.
Alcoholic beverages means alcohol, or any beverage containing more than one-half of 1% of alcohol by volume which is capable of use for beverage purposes either alone or when diluted and includes but is not limited to wine, whiskey, rum, brandy, gin, or any liquor produced in whole or in part by the process of distillation, including all dilutions or mixtures of them, ale, malt liquor, tequila, mescal, habanero, barreteago, wine and vinous liquor and beer and any mixed beverage composed in whole or part of an alcohol beverage in a sealed or unsealed container of any legal size, as each of the above terms are defined by the Alcoholic Beverage Code of the State of Texas; definitions of which are incorporated herein and made part hereof just as though the definitions were copied verbatim at this point.
Alley.
An alley is a public thoroughfare not over twenty (20) feet in width.
Apartment.
An apartment is a unit within an apartment house in which one family lives.
Apartment house.
An apartment house is a dwelling containing accommodations for three (3) or more families living independently of each other for which rent is paid.
Boarding house.
A boarding house is a dwelling in which both food and lodging may be obtained for payment.
Building.
A building is a structure enclosing a space within walls or covered with a roof.
Commission.
The commission is the city planning and zoning commission of Lamesa, Texas.
Containerized housing units (CHU).
Shipping container fabricated into a living quarters.
Council.
The council is the city council of Lamesa, Texas.
Depth of lot.
The depth of a lot is the mean horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines.
District.
A district is a section of the City of Lamesa for which the regulations governing the areas, heights or uses of buildings or lots are uniform.
Dwelling.
A dwelling is a building in which a person or persons reside.
Dwelling, multiple.
A multiple dwelling is a building having accommodations for three (3) or more families living independently of each other.
Dwelling, single-family.
A single-family dwelling is a detached building having accommodations for only one family.
Dwelling, two-family.
A two-family dwelling is a detached building having separate accommodations for only two (2) families.
Family.
A family is one person living alone or a group of persons related by blood, marriage or adoption occupying a living unit as an individual housekeeping organization.
Floor area.
The square feet of all floor space within the outside line of walls and including the total of all space on all floors of a building. It does not include porches, garages, or space in a basement or cellar not used for dwelling purposes.
Garage, private.
A private garage is a building with a capacity for not more than five (5) motor-driven vehicles for private storage only.
Garage, public.
A public garage is a building used for housing motor-driven vehicles while vehicles are repaired for operation, or kept for pay, hire or sale.
Garage, storage.
A storage garage is a building except those defined as a private or public garage, used for the storage of automobiles.
Height.
Height is the vertical distance between the established grade line at the street lot line and the highest point of the roof’s surface if a flat surface, to the deck line of mansard roofs; and to the mean height level between eaves and ridge for hip and gable roofs. If there is not an established grade line at the street lot line, then the measurement is taken from the average natural ground level. In measuring the height of a building, the following structures are excluded: chimneys, cooling towers, elevator bulkheads, tanks, water towers, radio and TV towers, ornamental cupolas, domes, spires, signs and parapet walls.
Home occupation.
A home occupation is an accessory use of a dwelling unit, conducted entirely within the dwelling unit or in an accessory building on the premises, carried on by one or more persons, all of whom reside within the dwelling unit, and where no persons are employed other than resident or domestic help, provided that:
(1) 
The use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residence purposes and does not change the character thereof or adversely affect the uses permitted in the residential district of which it is a part;
(2) 
There shall be no outside storage of any kind; and that any indoor storage, construction, alterations, or electrical or mechanical equipment used shall not change the fire rating of the structure;
(3) 
The use may increase vehicular traffic flow and parking by no more than one additional vehicle at any one time, and shall not involve the use of more than one commercial vehicle for delivery of materials to or from the premises, or the parking of same on or adjacent to the property;
(4) 
No more than one room or twenty-five (25) percent of the gross area of one floor of said residence, whichever is less, shall be used for such purpose. Use of accessory buildings for these purposes is prohibited, except for storage. Such accessory storage buildings shall be limited to one structure of no more than 120 square feet in area;
(5) 
No use shall create noise, dust, vibration, smell, smoke, glare, electrical interference, fire hazard, or any other hazard or nuisance to any greater or more frequent extent than that usually experienced in an average residential occupancy in the district in question under normal circumstances wherein no home occupation exists; and
(6) 
There shall be no change in the outside appearance of the building or premises, either by the use of colors, materials, construction, lighting, or other visible evidence of the conduct of such home occupation other than one sign, not exceeding six (6) square feet in area, non-illuminated, and mounted flat against the wall of the principal building; and
(7) 
No stock in trade shall be displayed where it is visible from outside of the premises.
(8) 
The following occupations may be conditionally considered as home occupations:
(A) 
Auto repair as a home occupation; provided that:
(i) 
No accessory buildings may be constructed which would be contrary to the provisions of this code;
(ii) 
No more than one automobile be repaired on the site at any one time;
(iii) 
Such repair work must be confined to an enclosed garage or a driveway;
(iv) 
Such repair work must be confined to the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m.; and
(v) 
All other provisions governing home occupations be complied with.
(B) 
Home beauty shop, where one or more members of a family engage in the business practice or the trade of hair dressing or cosmetology under a license issued by the state, within a residential dwelling; provided that:
(i) 
The home beauty shop comply with the provisions governing customary home occupations, except that such building modifications may be made to comply with the requirements of state law;
(ii) 
In relation to the services rendered as a home beauty shop no more than one operator’s chair, three (3) dryers and one sink be utilized and installed within the area of the residential dwelling devoted to this purpose; and
(iii) 
All provisions of state law governing the layout and equipment of such an establishment shall be complied with.
(C) 
Day nurseries or babysitting facilities, unlicensed or licensed by the state, provided that the residence is owner occupied and providing care for not more than six (6) children under 14 years of age for less than 24 hours a day, and that no one from outside the home is employed, and that all other provisions governing customary home occupations are complied with.
(D) 
Foster home, provided that the residence is owner occupied and not more than six (6) children are kept at any one time.
Hotel.
A hotel is a building used for temporary occupancy by persons traveling in which the parking is not in close proximity to the rooms.
Interior court.
An interior court is a space which is uncovered but which is partly or wholly enclosed by buildings or walls.
Living unit.
A living unit is a room or rooms occupied by a family and includes a kitchen, toilet, and bath facilities.
Lodging house.
A lodging house is a building in which a room may be rented for permanent occupancy but which has no facilities for cooking meals.
Lot.
A lot is a parcel of property as is shown on recorded plats or a legal description describing a particular parcel of land within the city.
Lot, corner.
A corner lot is a lot situated at the junction of two (2) or more streets.
Lot lines.
A lot line is the line bounding a lot.
Manufactured building.
A structure, building assembly or system of subassemblies manufactured for installation or erection as a finished building or as part of a finished building, which shall include, residential, commercial, institutional, storage, and industrial structures. The term includes buildings not intended for human habitation such as lawn storage buildings and storage sheds manufactured and assembled off site.
Manufactured home, trailer or mobile home.
A manufactured home or mobile home within the meaning of this article and the code adopted hereby shall be the same as defined in article 3.06 of this code relating to manufactured home standards.
Modular home.
A sectionalized prefabricated building or house consisting of one or more sections or modules, constructed off site and delivered for installation.
Motel.
A motel is a building or group of buildings with three (3) or more quarters to be used for temporary occupancy by persons traveling by automobiles and have accommodations for parking the automobiles in close proximity to the quarters occupied by the owner of the automobile.
Nonconforming use.
A nonconforming use exists when a building is occupied by or devoted to a use that does not conform to the regulations of the use district in which it is situated.
Office building.
An office building is a building designed for the office of professional, commercial, industrial, religious, public or semi-public uses or organizations provided that no goods, wares or merchandise are prepared or sold on the premises.
Parking space.
A parking space is an area on a lot sufficient in size to store one automobile (not less than nine (9) feet wide and twenty (20) feet long) connected to a public street or alley by a driveway not less than ten (10) feet wide and so arranged as to permit ingress and egress of the automobile at all times without moving any other automobile parked adjacent to the parking space.
Person.
A person includes but is not limited to any natural person, partnership, corporation, organization, association and any legal entity capable of owning or using land. A person includes both the male and female genders and includes both the singular and plural number.
Place.
A place is an open unoccupied space reserved for purposes of access to abutting property.
Private club.
A private club is a group of individuals, consisting of at least three (3), who have associated themselves together by agreement or organization, for the purpose of carrying on some lawful endeavor. The ultimate control of the private club must be in its members, with each member having an equal vote; a private club shall also mean any club, whether registered with the State of Texas or not, with a membership of one or more persons that stores, possesses, or mixes on the club premises any alcoholic beverage and/or serves for on-premises consumption alcoholic beverages by the drink in sealed, unsealed or broken containers.
Public building.
A public building is a building owned or used exclusively by the city, county, state or federal governments.
Rental storage or mini-warehouse rental units, including recreational vehicle and boat storage units.
A structure or structures not to exceed twenty-five feet (25') in height, intended or used for rental to the public for the storage of nonhazardous personal property; and complying with the following provisions:
(1) 
Outside storage of any type shall be prohibited, except:
(A) 
For recreational vehicles and boats; and
(B) 
That all outside storage areas shall be behind a screening fence on all sides of the area six (6) feet in height; property shall not be stored to exceed the height of the screening fence; all storage areas and fencing shall conform with all applicable setback distances for the real estate; and
(2) 
No person shall occupy or use any recreational vehicle or boat stored on the premises as living or sleeping quarters; and
(3) 
When any such proposed use is adjacent to any residentially zoned district, on either side or to the rear, even if separated by a street or alley, the following conditions shall apply:
(A) 
A six (6) foot solid screening fence shall be installed and permanently maintained. A solid wall of a building shall constitute adequate screening;
(B) 
The maximum building height shall not exceed that of adjacent residential buildings; and
(C) 
The minimum front yard and side yard building setbacks shall conform to existing residential buildings in the block and shall otherwise conform to the setback requirements for zone R-1.
Stable, private.
A private stable is a stable with a capacity less than four (4) horses, mules or other domestic animals.
Stable, public.
A public stable is a stable with a capacity for four (4) or more horses, mules or other domestic animals.
Story.
A story is the portion of a building between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above or the space between the floor and the ceiling.
Story, half.
A half story is an attic under a gabled or hipped roof with wall plates not more than two (2) feet above the finished floor of the attic.
Street.
A street is a public thoroughfare more than twenty (20) feet wide.
Structural alteration.
A structural alteration is any change in the supporting members of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders.
Structure.
A structure is anything which is constructed, including but not limited to, any building, tower, concrete work or post.
Trailer, camping.
A camping trailer is a living unit built and fabricated as a mobile home, but not designed for long-term occupancy, and less than thirty-five (35) feet in length and ten (10) feet in width.
Yard.
A yard is an open space on the same lot as a building; unoccupied and unobstructed by a structure. Yard width or depth is the shortest horizontal distance from a lot line to the main building.
(1) 
Front yard.
The area from one side lot line to the other side lot line and between the main building and the street on which the lot fronts. On corner lots, the front yard faces the shortest street dimension of the lot except that if the lot is square or almost square, i.e. has dimensions in a ratio of from 3.2 to 3.3 then the front yard may face either street.
(2) 
Rear yard.
The rear yard is the area from one side lot line to the other side lot line and from the main building to the rear lot line. The rear yard is on the opposite end of the lot from the front yard.
(3) 
Side yard.
The area from the front yard line to the rear yard line and from the main building to a side lot line is called the side yard.
(Ordinance O-01-15 adopted 1/20/15)
The building inspector shall administer and enforce this article.
(Ordinance O-01-15 adopted 1/20/15)
Boundaries of the districts referred to in section 14.03.051 of this article are established and adopted as shown on the attached map. This map is the “zoning map,” and the zoning map and all notations, references, and information thereon are part of this article.
(1) 
Zoning map filed.
The city secretary shall keep on file in his office an original zoning map showing all the changes, amendments or additions. The building inspector shall keep in his office duplicate copies of the zoning map showing all the changes, amendments or additions.
(2) 
Determining boundaries.
If definite distances in feet are not shown on the zoning map, and if the exact location of the district boundary lines are not certain, but it is intended that the district boundary lines were to be along existing street, alley or platted lot lines, the building inspector may determine the location of the district boundaries. If any streets and alleys on the ground differ from the streets and alleys shown on the zoning map, the building inspector may apply the district designations on the map to the streets or alleys on the ground in a manner as to conform to the intent and purposes of this article.
(3) 
Vacated streets or alleys.
If any street is vacated, the particular zoning applying to the property abutting on that street or alley is extended to the centerline of the vacated street or alley.
(Ordinance O-01-15 adopted 1/20/15)
(a) 
Violation is misdemeanor.
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this article is guilty of a misdemeanor. A person upon conviction shall be fined in a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). Each day the violation is continued, or is allowed to continue to exist is a separate offense.
(b) 
Violators.
The owner or owners of any building or property or part thereof where any thing in violation of this article shall be placed or shall exist, any architect, builder, contractor, agent, attorney, person, firm or corporation employed in connection therewith and who have assisted in the commission of the violation, are guilty of a separate offense, and on conviction thereof, they shall be fined in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00).
(c) 
Other corrective measures.
The building inspector may also, in case any building or structure is erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, repaired, converted or maintained, or any building, structure or land is used in violation of this ordinance, institute appropriate action to prevent unlawful erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, conversion, maintenance, or use to restrain, correct, or abate the violation, to prevent the illegal act, conduct, business, or use in or about the premises.
(1998 Code, sec. 23.005)
(a) 
Effect of invalidity.
If any section, paragraph, sentence, clause, phrase, or word of this article is adjudged by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, that invalidity shall not affect, impair or invalidate the remainder of this article.
(b) 
Effect on pending cases.
The provisions of this article do not apply to cases pending in the courts of this state at the time this article becomes effective.
(1998 Code, sec. 23.006)