This chapter shall be known as "Subdivision of Land and Open Development Area" within the Town of Aurora, County of Erie and State of New York.
By authority of the resolution adopted by the Town Board on the first day of March 1955, the Town Board of the Town of Aurora is empowered and authorized to approve plats for land subdivision within the Town outside the limits of the incorporated Village of East Aurora. By the same authority, the Town Board does hereby exercise the power and authority to pass and approve the development of plats already filed in the office of the Clerk of Erie County, if such plats are entirely or partially undeveloped.
These regulations are adopted for the following purposes:
A. 
To protect and provide for the public health, safety and general welfare of the Town.
B. 
To guide the future growth and development of the municipality, in accordance with the development plan of the Town.
C. 
To protect the character of all parts of the Town, and to encourage the orderly and beneficial development of its parts.
D. 
To protect and conserve the value of land throughout the municipality and the value of buildings and improvements upon the land, and to minimize conflicts among the uses of land and buildings.
E. 
To guide public and private policy and action in order to provide adequate and efficient transportation, water, sewerage, parks, playgrounds, recreation and other public requirements and facilities.
F. 
To provide the most beneficial relationship between the uses of land and buildings and the circulation of traffic throughout the Town, having particular regard to the avoidance of congestion in the streets and highways, and the pedestrian traffic movements appropriate to the various uses of land and buildings, and to provide for the proper location of streets.
G. 
To establish reasonable standards of design and procedures for subdivisions in order to further the orderly layout and use of land, and to ensure proper legal descriptions and monumenting of subdivided land.
H. 
To utilize public facilities, if available, for a proposed subdivision.
I. 
To prevent the pollution of air, streams and ponds; to assure the adequacy of drainage facilities; to safeguard the water table; and to encourage the wise use and management of natural resources throughout the Town in order to preserve the integrity, stability and beauty of the community.
J. 
To preserve the natural beauty and topography of the Town, and to ensure appropriate development with regard to these natural features.
K. 
To provide for the preservation of open spaces through the most efficient design and layout of the land, including the use of cluster development, while preserving the density of land as established in Chapter 116, Zoning.
L. 
To encourage all interested parties to participate in the planning and approval process through public hearings.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
APPLICANT
The owner of land proposed to be subdivided or developed, or any other party in interest who shall submit the written consent of the owner.
AS-OF-RIGHT USE
A use which requires compliance with the open development area provisions.
BOARD
The duly established Town Board of the Town of Aurora.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The Aurora Open Space Plan in conjunction with the Codes of the Town of Aurora and any Comprehensive Plan adopted by the Town Board.
DEVELOPMENT
Any project that may include but is not limited to:
A. 
On an open development lot, erection of a dwelling or principal building of any size; erection of an accessory building 400 square feet or greater or an accessory structure 400 square feet or greater.
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
The survey or plot plan, drawn to scale, showing the layout of an ODA parcel with sufficient detail of the acreage, measurements, and existing and proposed development.
DRIVEWAY
A. 
A private road for local access to one or more structures and owned and maintained by an individual or group.
B. 
A private road giving access from a public way to a building on abutting grounds.
EASEMENT
A nonpossessory interest to use real property in possession of another person for a stated purpose.
ENGINEER
The duly designated engineer of the Town of Aurora.
FINAL PLAT
The final maps, drawings and charts on which the subdivider's plan of subdivision, containing all information or detail required by law and by these regulations, is presented to the Town Board for approval and which, if approved, will be submitted to the Erie County Clerk for filing or recording.
FRONTAGE
The full length of a plot of land measured alongside the public road on to which the plot fronts or abuts.
LOT
A legally described parcel of land conforming to Town zoning codes at the date of adoption of said codes.
OFFICIAL MAP
The map which may be established by the Town Board under the Town Law, showing streets, highways and parks and drainage therefor laid out, adopted and established by law, and any amendments thereto adopted by the Town Board or additions thereto resulting from the approval of subdivision plats by the Town Board and the subsequent filing of such approved plats.
OPEN DEVELOPMENT AREA (ODA)
A parcel of land which does not have required immediate frontage on an existing state, county or Town highway or a street shown upon a plat approved by the Town as provided in § 277 of the Town Law shall require open development area approval as provided herein.
A. 
SINGLE-LOT ODAOne lot lacking adequate road frontage. Additional development on a shared driveway or right-of-way will initiate a multiple-lot ODA review and approval.
B. 
MULTIPLE-LOT ODAMore than one lot, but no more than three lots, lacking adequate road frontage, developed along a private driveway or right-of-way on lots of record existing as of the date of adoption of this amended code.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the Town of Aurora, Erie County, New York.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
The maps, drawings and charts showing the layout of a proposed subdivision, submitted to the Town Board for approval prior to submission of the plat in final form and of sufficient detail to apprise the Town and Planning Boards of the layout and improvements of such proposed subdivision.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
A. 
A situation in which a parcel of land has a specific owner and some other party or the public at large has a legal right to traverse that land in some specific manner.
B. 
A strip of land that is granted through an easement or other mechanism for transportation (ingress/egress) purposes.
SKETCH PLAN
The preliminary drawings indicating the proposed layout of the subdivision, to be submitted to the Town Board for its consideration.
STREET
A vehicular way which is one of the following: an existing Town, village, county or state highway or road; a public road shown on a filed subdivision plat; or a road shown on the Official Map of the Town.
SUBDIVISION
The division or re-division of any parcel of land during any consecutive three-year period, commencing on the initial effective date of this chapter, as amended, into five or more lots, plots, sites or other divisions of land which are, except as hereinafter provided, less than five acres in size for immediate or future sale or for building development, with or without the creation of one or more new streets. Lots, plots, sites or other divisions of land which are five acres or more in size shall not be considered in determining whether or not a parcel of land has been divided as a subdivision, provided that any such lot has a minimum frontage on a public roadway or highway of at least 200 linear feet.
ZONING CODE
Chapter 116, Zoning, of the Town Code.