(a) 
The purpose of this article is to:
(1) 
Assist in the management of facilities placed in, on or over the public rights-of-way in order to minimize the congestion, inconvenience, visual impact and other adverse effects, and the costs to the citizens resulting from the placement of facilities within the public rights-of-way;
(2) 
Govern the use and occupancy of the public rights-of-way;
(3) 
Assist the city in its efforts to protect the public health, safety and welfare;
(4) 
Conserve the limited physical capacity of the public rights-of-way held in public trust by the city;
(5) 
Preserve the physical integrity of the streets and highways;
(6) 
Control the orderly flow of vehicles and pedestrians;
(7) 
Keep track of the different entities using the rights-of-way to prevent interference between them;
(8) 
Assist on scheduling common trenching and street cuts; and
(9) 
Protect the safety, security, appearance, and condition of the public rights-of-way.
(b) 
This article may also be referred to as the “Construction in the Public Rights-of-Way Ordinance.”
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
This article applies to all persons that place facilities in, on or over public rights-of-way.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
City.
The City of Jourdanton, Texas. As used throughout, the term “city” also includes the designated agent of the city.
Direction of the city.
All ordinances, laws, rules, resolutions, and regulations of the city that are not inconsistent with this article and that are now in force or may hereafter be passed and adopted.
Facilities.
Any and all of the wires, cables, fibers, duct spaces, manholes, poles, conduits, underground and overhead passageways and other equipment, structures, plant and appurtenances and all associated physical equipment placed in, on or under the public rights-of-way.
Person.
A natural person (an individual), corporation, company, association, partnership, firm, limited liability company, joint venture, joint-stock company or association, and other such entity.
Public rights-of-way.
The same as in the V.T.C.A., Local Government Code, section 283.002(6), the area on, below, or above a public roadway, highway, street, public sidewalk, alley, waterway, or utility easement in which the municipality has an interest. The term “public rights-of-way” does not include the airwaves above a public right-of-way with regard to wireless telecommunications.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
(a) 
Any person seeking to place facilities on, in or over the public rights-of-way shall first file an application for a construction/building permit with the city and shall abide by the terms and provisions of this article pertaining to use of the public rights-of-way.
(b) 
Any person, prior to placing, reconstructing, or altering facilities in, on or over the public rights-of-way, must obtain separate municipal authorization from the city.
(c) 
Any person with a current, unexpired consent, franchise agreement or other authorization from the city (grant) to use the public rights-of-way that is in effect at the time this article takes effect shall continue to operate under and comply with that grant until the grant expires or until it is terminated by mutual agreement of the city and the person, or terminated as otherwise provided for in law.
(d) 
Pursuant to V.T.C.A., Local Government Code, section 283.051, the city may not require a certified telecommunications provider to pay any compensation other than the fee authorized by V.T.C.A., Local Government Code, section 283.055, including application, permit, excavation, or inspection fees, for the right to use a right-of-way to provide telecommunications services in the municipality.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
(a) 
The city manager shall administer and enforce compliance with this article.
(b) 
A person shall report information related to the use of the public rights-of-way that the city manager requires in the form and manner reasonably prescribed by the city manager.
(c) 
The city manager shall report to the city council upon the determination that a person has failed to comply with this article.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
A person is subject to reasonable police power regulation of the city to manage its public rights-of-way in connection with the construction, expansion, reconstruction, maintenance or repair of facilities in the public rights-of-way, pursuant to the city’s rights as a custodian of public property, based upon the city’s historic rights under state and federal laws. Such regulations include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) 
At the city’s request, a person shall furnish the city accurate and complete information and a construction/building permit application relating to the construction, reconstruction, removal, maintenance, operation and repair of facilities performed by the person in the public rights-of-way.
(2) 
A person may be required to place certain facilities within the public rights-of-way underground according to applicable city requirements absent a compelling demonstration by the person that, in any specific instance, this requirement is not reasonable or feasible nor is it equally applicable to other similar users of the public rights-of-way.
(3) 
A person shall perform operations, excavations and other construction in the public rights-of-way in accordance with all applicable city requirements, including the obligation to use trenchless technology whenever commercially economical and practical and consistent with obligations on other similar users of the public right-of-way. The city shall waive the requirement of trenchless technology if it determines that the field conditions warrant the waiver, based upon information provided to the city by the person. All excavations and other construction in the public rights-of-way shall be conducted so as to minimize interference with the use of public and private property. A person shall follow all reasonable construction directions given by the city in order to minimize any such interference. Road surfaces constructed or applied in the past ten years will not be cut unless approval is granted by the city.
(4) 
A person must obtain a construction/building permit and any other permit, as reasonably required by applicable city ordinances, prior to any excavation, construction, installation, expansion, repair, removal, relocation or maintenance of the person’s facilities. Once a permit is issued, the person shall give to the city a minimum of 48 hours’ notice (which could be at the time of the issuance of the permit) prior to undertaking any of the activities listed in subsections (1)–(3) of this section on its network in, on or under the public rights-of-way. The failure of the person to request and obtain a construction/building permit from the city prior to performing any of the activities listed in subsections (1)–(3) of this section in, on or over any public right-of-way, except in an emergency as provided for in subsection (11) of this section, will subject the person to a stop-work order from the city and enforcement action pursuant to the city’s ordinances. If the person fails to act upon any permit within 90 calendar days of issuance, the construction/building permit shall become invalid, and the person will be required to obtain another construction/building permit.
(5) 
When a person completes construction, expansion, reconstruction, removal, excavation or other work, the person shall promptly restore the rights-of-way in accordance with applicable city requirements. A person shall replace and properly relay and repair the surface, base, irrigation system and landscape treatment of any public rights-of-way that may be excavated or damaged by reason of the erection, construction, maintenance, or repair of the person’s facilities within 30 calendar days after completion of the work in accordance with existing standards of the city in effect at the time of the work.
(6) 
Upon failure of a person to perform any such repair or replacement work, and five days after written notice has been given by the city to the person, the city may repair such portion of the public rights-of-way as may have been disturbed by the person, its contractors or agents. Upon receipt of an invoice from the city, the person will reimburse the city for the costs so incurred within 30 calendar days from the date of the city invoice.
(7) 
Should the city reasonably determine, within two years from the date of the completion of the repair work, irrigation system or landscape treatment requires additional restoration work to meet existing standards of the city, a person shall perform such additional restoration work to the satisfaction of the city, subject to all city remedies as provided herein. All repairs, for streets or right-of-way, its surface and base, are guaranteed by the person making the repair, and the person causing the repair to be made, for the life of the street. The term “life of the street,” for these purposes, is defined to be until such time as that certain street or right-of-way is repaved by the city or another, in the same location as the excavation.
(8) 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the city determines that the failure of a person to properly repair or restore the public rights-of-way constitutes a safety hazard to the public, the city may undertake emergency repairs and restoration efforts. A person shall promptly reimburse the city for all costs incurred by the city within 30 calendar days from the date of the city invoice.
(9) 
A person shall furnish the city with construction plans and maps showing the location and proposed routing of new construction or reconstruction at least 15 days before beginning construction or reconstruction that involves an alteration to the surface or subsurface of the public rights-of-way. A person may not begin construction until the location of new facilities and proposed routing of the new construction or reconstruction and all required plans and drawings have been approved in writing by the city, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, taking due consideration of the surrounding area and alternative locations for the facilities and routing.
(10) 
If the mayor declares an emergency with regard to the health and safety of the citizens and requests by written notice the removal or abatement of facilities, a person shall remove or abate the person’s facilities by the deadline provided in the mayor’s request. The person and the city shall cooperate to the extent possible to assure continuity of service. If the person, after notice, fails or refuses to act, the city may remove or abate the facility, at the sole cost and expense of the person, without paying compensation to the person and without the city incurring liability for damages.
(11) 
Except in the case of customer service interruptions and imminent harm to property or person (emergency conditions), a person may not excavate the pavement of a street or public rights-of-way without first complying with city requirements. The mayor or his/her designee shall be notified immediately regarding work performed under such emergency conditions, and the person shall comply with the requirements of city standards for the restoration of the public rights-of-way. Except as specifically provided otherwise in this article, excavations authorized by this subsection shall be subject to all requirements of this article.
(12) 
Within 60 days of completion of each new permitted section of a person’s facilities, the person shall supply the city with a complete set of “as-built” drawings for the segment in a format used in the ordinary course of the person’s business and as reasonably prescribed by the city, and as allowed by law.
(13) 
Joint construction.
(A) 
It is the city’s desire to minimize the amount of time its public rights-of-way are under construction. Construction in the public right-of-way causes traffic congestion, inconvenience to vehicle and pedestrian citizen travelers, and eventual weakness of the infrastructure. The city will therefore require all applicants for a construction/building permit for placement of facilities in the public rights-of-way to endeavor to coordinate and enter into joint construction agreements of their facilities in the public rights-of-way. Once the city receives a person’s application for a construction/building permit, the city will provide the applicant with the names, addresses and phone numbers of contact persons of other applicants for construction in the public rights-of-way. It will be the responsibility of all the applicants to coordinate with other persons in the excavation of the public rights-of-way for the installation, reconstruction, removal, relocation, maintenance, operation, or repair of their facilities. The applicants are required to use their best efforts to coordinate with each other and provide the city with a joint construction timeline. If the city has current applications for a construction/building permit pending with the city and an applicant refuses to cooperate with any other applicants for joint construction, that applicant’s request for a construction/building permit shall be denied for the requisite time period.
(B) 
Once a construction in the right-of-way permit has been granted and the construction project completed, the city shall impose a four-month moratorium on construction in the public rights-of-way in any location that has previously been disturbed or excavated. No construction/building permit shall be issued until the city manager is fully satisfied that the applicant has contacted and attempted to coordinate a joint construction agreement with other pending applicants. An applicant’s failure to cooperate in the joint construction of facilities may result in the denial of their construction/building permit application for the requisite time period.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
(a) 
In the exercise of governmental functions, the city has first priority over all other uses of the public rights-of-way. The city reserves the right to lay sewer, gas, water, electric and other pipelines or cables and conduits, and to do underground and overhead work, and attachments, restructuring or changes in aerial facilities in, across, along, over or under a public street, alley or public rights-of-way occupied by a person, and to change the curb, sidewalks or the grade of streets.
(b) 
The city shall assign the location in or over the public rights-of-way among competing users of the public rights-of-way with due consideration to the public health and safety considerations of each user type, and, to the extent the city can demonstrate that there is limited space available for additional users, may limit new users, as allowed under state or federal law.
(c) 
If the city authorizes abutting landowners to occupy space under the surface of any public street, alley, or public rights-of-way, the grant to an abutting landowner shall be subject to the rights of the previously authorized user of the public rights-of-way. If the city closes or abandons a public right-of-way that contains a portion of a person’s facilities, the city shall close or abandon such public right-of-way subject to the rights of the person.
(d) 
If the city gives written notice, a person shall, as its own expense, temporarily or permanently remove, relocate, change or alter the position of person’s facilities that are in the public rights-of-way within 420 days, except in circumstances that require additional time as reasonably determined by the city based upon information provided by the person. For projects expected to take longer than 120 days to remove, change or relocate, the city will confer with the person before determining the alterations to be required and the timing thereof. The city shall give notice whenever the city has determined that removal, relocation, change or alteration is reasonably necessary for the construction, operation, repair, maintenance or installation of a city or other governmental public improvement in the public rights-of-way. This section shall not be construed to prevent a person’s recovery of the cost of relocation or removal from third parties who initiate the request for relocation or removal, nor shall it be required if improvements are solely for beautification purposes without prior joint deliberation and agreement with the person.
(1) 
If the person fails to relocate facilities in the time allowed by the city in this section, the person may be subject to liability to the city for such delay as set forth in this code, now or hereafter enacted.
(2) 
Notwithstanding anything in this subsection (d), the city manager and a person may agree in writing to different time frames than those provided in this subsection (d) if circumstances reasonably warrant such a change.
(e) 
During the term of its municipal consent, a person may trim trees in or over the rights-of-way for the safe and reliable operation, use and maintenance of its facilities. All tree trimming shall be performed in accordance with standards promulgated by the city. Should the person, its contractor or agent fail to remove such trimmings within 24 hours, the city may remove the trimmings or have them removed, and upon receipt of a bill from the city, the person shall promptly reimburse the city for all costs incurred within 30 working days.
(f) 
Persons shall temporarily remove, raise or lower its aerial facilities to permit the moving of houses or other bulky structures, if the city gives written notice of no less than 48 hours. The expense of these temporary rearrangements shall be paid by the party or parties requesting and benefiting from the temporary rearrangements. A person may require prepayment or prior posting of a bond from the party requesting the temporary move.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
(a) 
Pursuant to V.T.C.A., Local Government Code, section 283.057, certified telecommunications providers shall indemnify and hold the municipality and its officers and employees harmless against any and all claims, lawsuits, judgments, costs, liens, losses, expenses, fees (including reasonable attorney’s fees and costs of defense), proceedings, actions, demands, causes of action, liability, and suits of any kind and nature, including personal or bodily injury (including death), property damage, or other harm for which recovery of damages is sought that is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be caused solely by the negligent act, error, or omission of the certified telecommunications provider, any agent, officer, director, representative, employee, affiliate, or subcontractor of the certificated telecommunications provider, or their respective officers, agents, employees, directors, or representatives while installing, repairing or maintaining facilities in a public right-of-way. The indemnity provided by this section does not apply to any liability resulting from the negligence of the municipality, its officers, employees, contractors, or subcontractors. If a certificated telecommunications provider and the municipality are found jointly liable by a court of competent jurisdiction, liability shall be apportioned comparatively in accordance with the laws of this state without, however, waiving any governmental immunity available to the municipality under state law and without waiving any defenses of the parties under state law. This section is solely for the benefit of the municipality and certificated telecommunications provider and does not create or grant any rights, contractual or otherwise, to any person or entity.
(b) 
A certificated telecommunications provider or the municipality related to or arising out of the certificated telecommunications provider’s activities in a public right-of-way.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
(a) 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as granting permission for the use of any public way within the city, without the express consent of the city council.
(b) 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as an assumption by the city of any responsibility of an owner or operator of facilities not owned by the city, and no city officer, employee or agent shall have authority to relieve an owner or operator of a facility from such owner’s or operator’s responsibility under this article or any other law.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)
The city may institute all appropriate legal action to prohibit any person from knowingly using the public rights-of-way unless the person has complied with the terms of this article.
(Ordinance 569 adopted 10/17/11)