City.
The City of Jourdanton, Texas.
Code officer.
The code enforcement officer of the city or other regularly salaried, full-time employee of the city designated by the mayor to enforce this article.
Inoperable.
A vehicle that is in such condition at the time of inspection, that it is no longer usable for the purpose for which it was manufactured, regardless of the potential for repair or restoration. If the vehicle is wrecked, dismantled or partially dismantled, it is presumed to be inoperable.
Junked vehicle.
A vehicle that:
(1) 
Is self-propelled; and
(2) 
Is:
(A) 
Wrecked, dismantled or partially dismantled, or discarded; or
(B) 
Inoperable and has remained inoperable for more than:
(i) 
72 consecutive hours, if the vehicle is on public property; or
(ii) 
30-consecutive days, if the vehicle is on private property.
(3) 
For purposes of this article, “junked vehicle” includes a motor vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft. This subchapter applies only to:
(A) 
A motor vehicle that does not have lawfully attached to it:
(i) 
An unexpired license plate; and
(ii) 
A valid motor vehicle inspection certificate;
(B) 
An aircraft that does not have lawfully printed on the aircraft an unexpired federal aircraft identification number registered under Federal Aviation Administration aircraft registration regulations in 14 C.F.R. part 47; or
(C) 
A watercraft that:
(i) 
Does not have lawfully on board an unexpired certificate of number; and
(ii) 
Is not a watercraft described by section 31.055, Parks and Wildlife Code.
Junked vehicle board of appeals (board).
The board appointed by the city council to conduct hearings as authorized by this article and the Texas Transportation Code sec. 683.076.
Ordinary public view.
A vehicle or any part thereof or the tarp or cover thereon that is visible at any time of the year from any public right-of-way, or adjacent land or the first floor level of a building thereon, which is owned or occupied by a person other than the property owner or occupant of the property on which the vehicle is located or parked.
Property owner.
The owner of any premises, as listed in the real property tax records of the city.
(Ordinance 765 adopted 4/1/19)
A junked vehicle, including a part of a junked vehicle that is visible at any time of the year from a public place or public right-of-way:
(1) 
Is detrimental to the safety and welfare of the public;
(2) 
Tends to reduce the value of private property;
(3) 
Invites vandalism;
(4) 
Creates a fire hazard;
(5) 
Is an attractive nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety of minors;
(6) 
Produces urban blight adverse to the maintenance and continuing development of municipalities; and
(7) 
Is a public nuisance.
(Ordinance 765 adopted 4/1/19)
(a) 
A person commits an offense if the person maintains a public nuisance as described by this article.
(b) 
An offense under this article is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed two hundred dollars ($200.00). In the event a defendant has once previously been convicted under this article; the defendant shall be fined an amount not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) for each conviction thereafter. Each day a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
(c) 
The municipal court shall order abatement and removal of the nuisance on conviction.
(Ordinance 765 adopted 4/1/19)
(a) 
Generally.
The city’s procedures for the abatement and removal of a junked vehicle or a part of a junked vehicle as a public nuisance from private property, public property or public rights-of-way are set out in this section.
(1) 
Procedures for abatement and removal of a public nuisance must be administered by the code officer, or another regularly salaried, full-time employee of the city designated by the mayor to enforce this article, except that any authorized person may remove the nuisance.
(2) 
Pursuant to the procedures established by this section, the person authorized to administer these procedures may enter private property to examine a public nuisance, to obtain information to identify the nuisance, and to remove or direct the removal of the nuisance.
(3) 
The municipal court may issue necessary orders to enforce an action taken by the code officer, the junked vehicle board of appeal, or both, under this section, pursuant to Tex. Transp. Code Ann. section 683.074.
(4) 
Once a proceeding for the abatement and removal of the public nuisance has commenced under this section, the relocation of a junked vehicle that is a public nuisance to another location within the city has no effect on the proceeding if the junked vehicle constitutes a public nuisance at the new location.
(5) 
In the event that the city removes a junked vehicle from private or public property pursuant to this section, the code officer shall provide notice to the state department of transportation, identifying the vehicle or part of the vehicle being removed, not later than the fifth day after the date of removal.
(6) 
A junked vehicle removed pursuant to the provisions of this section may not be reconstructed or made operable after removal.
(b) 
Notice of nuisance.
(1) 
The code officer shall give not less than 10 days, before an abatement action, written notice stating the nature of the public nuisance. The notice must be personally delivered, sent by certified mail with a five-day return requested, or delivered by the United States postal service with signature confirmation service to:
(A) 
The last known registered owner of the nuisance;
(B) 
Each lienholder of record of the nuisance; and
(C) 
The owner or occupant of:
(i) 
The property on which the nuisance is located; or
(ii) 
If the nuisance is located on a public right-of-way, the property adjacent to the right-of-way.
(2) 
The notice must state:
(A) 
That the nuisance must be abated and removed not later than the 10th day after the date on which the notice was personally delivered or mailed; and
(B) 
Any request for a hearing before the junked vehicle board of appeals must be made before the 10th day after the date on which the notice was personally delivered, or mailed.
(3) 
If the post office address of the last known registered owner of the nuisance is unknown, notice may be placed on the nuisance or, if the owner is located, personally delivered.
(4) 
If notice is returned undelivered, action to abate the nuisance shall be continued to a date not earlier than the 11th day after the date of the return.
(c) 
Junked vehicle board of appeals.
City council shall serve as the junked vehicle board of appeals.
(1) 
Rules of procedure.
The board shall establish rule of procedure for the conduct of hearings in a manner that is consistent with this article and that provides due process to all parties to the appeal.
(d) 
Hearing.
A hearing may be requested by the registered owner of the nuisance, by any lienholder of record, or by any owner or lawful occupant of the property on which the nuisance is located by written request submitted to the city secretary. Upon receipt of the request, the city secretary shall notify the board, who shall conduct a public hearing pursuant to the procedures that follow:
(1) 
The board shall convene to conduct a hearing as soon as practical, but not earlier than the eleventh (11th) day following service of notice to remove the vehicle.
(2) 
The decision of the code officer shall not be overturned unless a majority of the board determine that a preponderance of the presented evidence proves that the code officer’s decision was in error.
(3) 
If the board upholds the code officer’s determination that the junked motor vehicle is a nuisance, the board shall issue an order requiring removal of the nuisance, which, if such information is available, must include:
(A) 
For a motor vehicle, the vehicle’s:
(i) 
Description;
(ii) 
Vehicle identification number; and
(iii) 
License plate number.
(B) 
For an aircraft, the aircraft’s:
(i) 
Description; and
(ii) 
Federal aircraft identification number as described by Federal Aviation Administration aircraft registration regulations in 14 C.F.R. part 47; and
(C) 
For a watercraft, the watercraft’s:
(i) 
Description; and
(ii) 
Identification number as set forth in the watercraft’s certificate of number.
(4) 
An order shall become final:
(A) 
After the 10th day after the date on which the notice was personally delivered, or mailed, if request for a hearing before the junked vehicle board of appeals; or
(B) 
After the 11th day after the date of the return if notice is returned undelivered; or
(C) 
After a decision of the board is rendered, if a request for hearing is requested.
(5) 
Any party aggrieved by the decision of the board shall have 10 days after the date of issuance of the order to appeal the decision to a court of competent jurisdiction.
(6) 
The city shall take no action to remove or destroy a junk vehicle that is the subject of the order until the eleventh (11th) day following the date the order was issued.
(7) 
An appeal of the board’s order shall stay all city action regarding said vehicle until such time as the court has rendered its final decision regarding the matter and all appeals have been exhausted or an appeal of the court’s decision was not filed and the date for filing such appeals has passed.
(Ordinance 765 adopted 4/1/19)
(a) 
Compliance with an order for removal of a public nuisance may be carried out by any person or entity so authorized by the code officer.
(b) 
The removal of a vehicle or part of a vehicle determined to be a nuisance, pursuant to a decision of the code officer or an order of the board, as the case may be, shall not commence until the period prescribed for appeal of the decision of the code officer or the order of the board, as the case may be, has passed and the decision or order has become final. Once the decision or order is final, the vehicle, including a part of a junked vehicle, may be removed to a scrapyard, a motor vehicle demolisher, or a suitable site operated by the city, or the city may operate a disposal site if the council determines that commercial disposition is not available or is inadequate, and it may make final disposition of the vehicle or vehicle parts, including transferring it or them to another disposal site if the disposal is scrap or salvage only.
(c) 
Any proceeds from the transfer of the junked vehicle or part thereof to the site authorized by this section shall be used to reimburse the city for all costs incurred in the notification, investigation, hearing, and disposal procedures (including any and all variable towing and disposal fees from contracted sources) within this article. Any remaining proceeds shall be transferred to the lienholder of record or, if none, the owner of record.
(Ordinance 765 adopted 4/1/19)
The procedures and penalties authorized by this article shall not apply to a vehicle or vehicle part that is:
(1) 
Completely enclosed in a building in a lawful manner and is not visible from the street or public or private property; or
(2) 
Stored or parked in a lawful manner on private property in connection with the business of a licensed vehicle dealer or junkyard, or that is an antique or special interest vehicle stored by a motor vehicle collector on the collector’s property, if the vehicle or part of the outdoor storage area, if any, are:
(A) 
Maintained in an orderly manner;
(B) 
Not a health hazard; and
(C) 
Screened completely from ordinary public view by appropriate means, including a fence, rapidly growing trees, or shrubbery.
(Ordinance 765 adopted 4/1/19)