Any office referred to in this Ordinance by title means the person elected, employed, or appointed by the city in that position, or his duly authorized representative.
Definitions not expressly prescribed herein are to be construed in accordance with customary usage in municipal planning and engineering practices.
When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words used in the singular number include the plural; and words used in the plural number include the singular.
(Ordinance 756 adopted 11/13/18)
For the purposes of this Ordinance, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this Section.
ALLEY:
An “alley” is a minor public right-of-way which provides a secondary means of vehicular access to abutting property and which is used primarily for vehicular traffic to the rear or side of properties which otherwise abut on a public street.
BLOCK:
A “block” is a tract or parcel of land designated as such on a duly recorded plat and may be entirely surrounded by public streets or by a combination of public streets and public parks, cemeteries, railroad rights-of-way, or natural or manmade physical features than [that] disrupt what would otherwise be an unbroken landscape (for example, ditches, gullies, ridges, et cetera).
BUILDING:
A “building” is any structure which is built for the support, shelter, or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, machinery, equipment or movable property of any kind.
BUILDING LINE or BUILDING SETBACK LINE:
The term “building line” or “building setback line” shall refer to a line parallel to the street right-of-way line and defines an area on the building lot between the street right-of-way line and the building line within which no building shall be constructed.
CITY:
The word “City” shall refer to the municipal corporation, City of Jourdanton, Texas.
CITY ATTORNEY:
The words “City Attorney” shall mean the person employed as City Attorney of the City of Jourdanton, Texas, and duly appointed by the Council.
CITY ENGINEER:
The words “City Engineer” shall mean the person employed as City Engineer of the City of Jourdanton, Texas, duly appointed by the City Manager with the approval of the Council.
CITY MANAGER:
The words “City Manager” shall mean the person employed as the chief administrative officer of the City of Jourdanton, Texas, and duly appointed by the Council.
CITY PLANNER:
The words “City Planner” shall mean the person employed by the City, duly appointed by the City Manager with the approval of the Council, and certified by the American Institute of Certified Planners.
COMMISSION:
The word “Commission” shall mean the Planning and Zoning Commission, a duly organized body of citizens of the City of Jourdanton, Texas, and duly appointed by the Council.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN:
The term “comprehensive plan” shall refer to the most recently adopted plan for the future development of Jourdanton and its ETJ, including any adaptations, amendments or supplements thereto, which has or have been adopted in principle by the Commission and Council.
COUNCIL:
The word “Council” shall mean the duly and constitutionally elected governing body of the City of Jourdanton, Texas.
COUNTY:
The word “county” shall refer to the county of Atascosa, Texas.
COUNTY COMMISSION:
The words “County Commission” or “Commissioner’s Court” as generally termed, shall mean the duly and constitutionally elected governing body of Atascosa County, Texas.
CROSSWALK:
A public right-of-way between property lines which provides pedestrian circulation.
DOUBLE FRONT LOT:
A “double front lot” means a building lot, not a corner lot, which has frontage on two streets.
EASEMENT:
The word “easement” means a strip of land reserved for the use of the public by the grantor, usually at the rear or side of lots or parcels of land, in which to install and maintain utility lines, drainage ditches or channels, or for other city or public services; the ownership or title to the land encompassed by the easement being retained by the owner. In granting the easement, the grantor is in effect vesting the public with authority to control the use of land within the easement and, in exercising such control, the City may specify that no building or part of a building or other permanent structure of [or] fence, in case of a drainage easement, may be located within the limits of the easement.
ENGINEER:
The word “engineer” means a person duly authorized and licensed under the provisions of the Texas Engineering Registration Act, as heretofore or hereinafter amended, to practice the profession of engineering.
EXTRATERRITORIAL JURISDICTION (ETJ):
Within the terms of the Texas Municipal Annexation Act, the term, ETJ means the unincorporated area, not a part of any other city, which is contiguous to the corporate limits of the City of Jourdanton, the outer boundaries of which are measured from the extremities of the corporate limits of the City outward for such distances as may be stipulated in the Texas Municipal Annexation Act in accordance with the total population of the incorporated City of Jourdanton, in which area, within the terms of the Act, the City may enjoin the violation of its subdivision control ordinance.
FINAL PLAT:
The term “final plat” shall refer to the map or plan of a proposed subdivision submitted to the city in accordance with the procedures set forth by this Ordinance, for approval by the Commission and Council, and said plat shall be prepared in accordance with this Ordinance.
FRONT or FRONTAGE:
The term “front” or “frontage” shall be that portion of a tract of land which abuts on a public street to which it has direct access.
LOT:
The word “lot” refers to a physically undivided tract or parcel of land having frontage on a public street and which is, or in the future may be, offered for sale, conveyance, transfer, lease, or improvement, which is designated as a distinct and separate tract and which is identified by a lot number or tract symbol on a duly approved subdivision plat which has been properly recorded.
LOT DEPTH:
The “lot depth” is the length of a straight line connecting the midpoint of the front and rear lot lines.
LOT WIDTH:
The “lot width” is the average length of the front and rear property lines.
MASTER DEVELOPMENT PLAN:
The term “master development plan” means the first or introductory plat of a proposed subdivision where a subdivider intends to submit, from time to time, fractional final plats.
MAY:
The word “may” is permissive.
PERSON:
The term “person” means any individual, association, firm, corporation, governmental agency, or political subdivision.
PLAT:
The term “plat” means a map, drawing, chart, or plan showing the layout of a proposed subdivision into lots, blocks, streets, parks, school sites, commercial or industrial sites, drainageways, building lots, easements, alleys, or any similar type of plat, which a subdivider submits for approval and a copy of which he intends to record in final form.
PRELIMINARY PLAT:
The term “preliminary plat” means the first or introductory plat of a proposed subdivision.
PUBLIC EASEMENTS:
A “public easement” is a right granted or dedicated to the public or governmental agency in, on, across, over or under property for specified use or uses by an instrument or map duly recorded in the records of the County Clerk of Atascosa County, Texas.
RESERVE:
The word “reserve” shall refer to a tract, parcel, or unit of land not physically divided, having frontage on a public street, which is proposed and intended for other than single-family residential use and which is, or in the future may be, offered for sale, conveyance, transfer, lease, or improvement, and which is designated as a distinct separate tract and which is identified by reserve symbol on a duly approved subdivision plat which has been properly recorded with the County Clerk of Atascosa County, Texas.
SHALL:
The word “shall” is always mandatory.
STREET:
The word “street” means a public right-of-way, however designated, which provides vehicular circulation and access to adjacent property.
502.01 -  
ARTERIAL:
A principal traffic artery or traffic way, usually of more or less continuous routing over long distances, whose function is to serve as a principal connecting street with State and Federal highways, and shall include each street designated as a “major or minor arterial” on the thoroughfare plan of the City or so designated by the Commission and Council.
502.02 -  
COLLECTOR:
A “collector street” means a street whose function is to collect and distribute traffic between arterials and local streets, is not necessarily of continuous routing for long distances, has intersections at grades and provides direct access to abutting property, and shall include each street designated as a “collector street” on the thoroughfare plan or so designated by the Commission and Council.
502.03 -  
CUL-DE-SAC:
A street having but one outlet to another street and terminated on the opposite end by a vehicular turnaround.
502.04 -  
DEAD-END STREET:
The term “dead-end street” means a street, other than a cul-de-sac, with only one outlet.
502.05 -  
LOCAL:
A “local street” means a street whose function is to provide access to abutting residential property within neighborhoods, with all intersections at grade, and not of continuous routing for any great distance so as to discourage heavy, through traffic.
502.06 -  
MAJOR THOROUGHFARE:
The term “major thoroughfare” shall refer to arterials and collectors designed for and used for fast or heavy traffic, or intended to serve as a major traffic way, of considerable continuity, and designated as such upon the most recent thoroughfare plan of the City of Jourdanton, Texas, as adopted by the Commission and Council.
502.07 -  
PAVEMENT WIDTH:
The term “pavement width” means the portion of the surface of a street available for vehicular traffic and, where curbs are laid, it is the portion between the face of curbs.
502.08 -  
SIDEWALK:
The word “sidewalk” means a walkway constructed within the right-of-way of any public street and in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance.
SUBDIVIDER:
The word “subdivider” shall mean any person or persons, firm, or corporation subdividing a tract or parcel of land to be sold or otherwise handled for their own personal gain or use.
SUBDIVISION:
A “subdivision” is any division of property for which a plat is required to be approved and recorded under the provision of Article 974a, Vernon’s Texas Civil Statutes, Article 970a, the Texas Municipal Annexation Act, and under this Ordinance. The word “subdivision” shall mean any division of any tract of land situated within the corporate limits of the City of Jourdanton, Texas, or within its ETJ, into two (2) or more parts for the purpose of laying out any subdivision of any tract of land or any addition of the City of Jourdanton, or for laying out suburban lots or building lots, or any lots, streets, alleys, or parts or other portions intended for public use or the use of purchasers or owners of lots fronting thereon or adjacent thereto. “Subdivision” shall include resubdivision and, when in the context, shall relate to the process of subdividing or to the land, area subdivided. Resubdivision shall mean the division of an existing subdivision, together with any change of lot size therein, or with the relocation of any street lines; however, it does not include the division of land for agricultural purposes in parcels or tracts of five (5) acres or more and not involving any new street, alley or easement of access.
SURVEYOR:
The term “surveyor” means a licensed State Land Surveyor or a Registered Public Surveyor, as authorized by the Texas Land Surveyors Registration Act.
THOROUGHFARE PLAN:
The term “thoroughfare plan” shall mean the master plan of major and secondary streets and highways as a part of the City’s comprehensive plan and adaptations, amendments, or supplements thereto as adopted by the Commission and the Council.
UNRESTRICTED:
The word “unrestricted” shall be used to label or designate land proposed to be used for a purpose not consistent with the proposed use of the major portion of the subdivision.
(Ordinance 756 adopted 11/13/18)