The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
means any industrial waste discharged into the authority sanitary sewer which when analyzed shows by weight a daily average total suspended solids (TSS) concentration greater than 240 mg/l or a biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) concentration greater than 210 mg/l. In addition, the director may judge independently a waste’s suitability for discharge to the POTW based upon BOD, TSS or other characteristics, and classify the waste as abnormal. Any waste in this classification must be acceptable for discharge into the POTW as defined in this article.
means the Clean Water Act (33 USC 1251 et seq.), as amended.
means the city.
means the authorized signatories for wastewater discharge permit applications and for reports submitted under this article and includes the following:
A responsible corporate officer, if the discharger submitting the application or report is a corporation. This includes the president, vice-president, secretary or treasurer of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy-or decision-making functions for the corporation.
The manager of one or more manufacturing, production or operation facilities employing more than 250 persons or having gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25,000,000.00 (in second-quarter 1980 dollars), if authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.
For a partnership or sole proprietorship, a general partner or the proprietor, respectively.
The principal executive officer or director having responsibility for the overall operation of the facility if the discharger is a federal, state or local governmental entity, or their agents.
A duly authorized representative of the individual designated in subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4) of this definition if:
The authorization is made in writing by the individual described in subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4) of this definition;
The authorization specifies either an individual or a position having responsibility for the overall operation of the facility from which the discharge originates (such as a plant manager), a position of equivalent responsibility or having overall responsibility for environmental matters for the company; and
The written authorization is submitted to the city.
If an authorization is no longer accurate because a different individual or position has responsibility, a new authorization must be submitted to the city prior to or together with any reports signed by an authorized representative. |
means the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure, as specified in Standard Methods, in five days at 20 degrees Celsius, expressed as parts per million by weight or in terms of milligrams per liter.
means the intentional diversion of wastestreams or wastewater from any portion of a discharger’s wastewater treatment equipment or pretreatment facility.
means limitations on pollutant discharges to POTWs promulgated by the EPA in accordance with section 307 of the Clean Water Act that apply to specified process wastewater of particular industrial categories (40 CFR 403.6 and 405 through 471).
means Code of Federal Regulations.
means a mixture of grab samples collected at the same sample point at different times and composed of not less than four samples. The series of samples may be collected on a time or flow proportional basis.
The term “time proportional composite sample” means a sampling method which combines discrete samples of constant volume collected at constant time intervals (e.g., 200-milliliter samples collected every half hour for a 24-hour period).
The term “flow proportional composite sample” means a sampling method which combines discrete samples collected over time, based on the flow of the wastestream being sampled. There are two methods used to collect this type of sample. One method collects a constant sample volume at time intervals which vary based on the stream flow (e.g., 200 milliliters of sample collected for every 5,000 gallons discharged). The other method collects samples of varying volume, based on stream flow, at constant time intervals.
means the water discharged from any system of condensation such as air conditioning, cooling or refrigeration, or water used as a coolant in cooling towers where the only pollutant is thermal.
means the director of public works of the city or his authorized representative.
means any nonresidential user discharging an effluent into a POTW by means of pipes, conduits, pumping stations, force mains, constructed drainage ditches, surface water intercepting ditches, intercepting ditches and all constructed devices and appliances appurtenant thereto. The term “discharger” includes owners and occupants of such premises.
means solid waste from domestic or commercial preparation, cooking or dispensing of food or from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
means a sample which is taken from a wastestream on a one-time basis with no regard to the flow of the wastestream and without consideration of time. The sample is collected over a period of time not exceeding 15 minutes.
means solid, liquid or gaseous waste resulting from any industrial, manufacturing, trade, or business process or from the development, recovery or processing of natural resources.
means a discharge which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge from other sources, both:
Inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations, or its sludge processes, use or disposal; and
Therefore is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the POTW’s NPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation) or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal in compliance with the following statutory provisions and regulations or permits issued thereunder (or more stringent state or local regulations): section 405 of the Clean Water Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA) (including title II, more commonly referred to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)), including state regulations contained in any state sludge management plan prepared pursuant to subtitle D of the SWDA, the Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, and the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act.
means the maximum concentration of a substance allowed in a discharge as determined from a laboratory test of a daily composite sample. When wastewater are collected and stored for more than a day prior to discharge, such as batch discharges, a laboratory test of a grab sample of the stored wastewater may be used to determine the maximum daily average concentration.
means the maximum concentration of a substance allowed in a discharge as determined from a laboratory test of a grab sample.
means milligrams per liter.
means any building, structure, facility or installation from which there is or may be a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards under section 307(c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that section, provided that:
The building, structure, facility or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located;
The building, structure, facility or installation totally replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge of pollutants at an existing source;
The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility or installation are substantially independent of an existing source at the same site. In determining whether these are substantially independent, factors such as the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general type of activity as the existing source should be considered; or
Construction on a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure, facility or installation meeting the criteria of subsection (2) or (3) of this section but otherwise alters, replaces or adds to existing process or production equipment. Construction of a new source as defined under this subsection has commenced if the owner or operator has:
Begun, or caused to begin, as part of a continuous on-site construction program;
Any placement, assembly, or installation of facilities or equipment; or
Significant site preparation work, including clearing, excavation or removal of existing buildings, structures, facilities, which is necessary for the placement, assembly or installation of new source facilities or equipment.
Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purchase of facilities or equipment which is intended to be used in its operation within a reasonable time. Options to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss, and contracts for feasibility, engineering and design studies, do not constitute a contractual obligation under this subsection.
means the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit program of the Environmental Protection Agency.
means operation and maintenance.
means decayed wood, sawdust, shavings, bark, lime, refuse, ashes, garbage, offal, oil, tar, chemicals and all other substances except sewage and industrial wastes.
means the person, firm or public or private corporation using the lot, parcel of land, building or premises connected to and discharging sewage, industrial wastewater or liquid into the sanitary sewage system of the city, and who pays, or is legally responsible for the payment of, water rates or charges made against the said lot, parcel of land, building or premises, if connected to the water distribution system of the city, or who would pay or be legally responsible for such payment if so connected.
means the discharge of pollutants through the POTW into navigable waters in quantities or concentrations which are a cause of or significantly contribute to a violation of any requirement of the POTW’s NPDES permit.
means a wastewater discharge permit, issued to nondomestic dischargers of industrial waste into the sanitary sewerage system of the POTW.
means any individual, business entity, partnership, corporation, governmental agency, or political subdivision, or any agent or employee thereof.
means the logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the concentration of hydrogen ions, in grams per liter of solution, measured and calculated in accordance with Standard Methods.
means the reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into the sanitary sewer.
means any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment, other than a national pretreatment standard, imposed on an industrial user.
means any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by the EPA in accordance with section 307(b) and (c) of the Act, which applies to industrial users. The term “pretreatment standards,” “national pretreatment standards” or “standards” includes prohibitive discharge limits established pursuant to 40 CFR 403.5.
means any sewage treatment plant owned and operated by the authority or any other city or political subdivision receiving the city’s sanitary sewer discharge and the sewers, pipes and conveyances that convey wastewater to the POTW. The term “POTW” includes any devices and systems used in the storage, treatment, recycling and reclamation of municipal sewage or industrial waste of a liquid nature.
means a publicly owned pipe or conduit designed to collect and transport industrial waste and domestic sewage to the POTW.
The term “severe property damage” means substantial physical damage to property, damage to the treatment facilities which causes them to become inoperable, or substantial and permanent loss of natural resources which can reasonably be expected to occur in the absence of a bypass.
The term “severe property damage” does not mean economic loss caused by delays in production.
means water-carried human wastes or a combination of water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments, together with such groundwater, surface water, stormwater or other waters as may be present.
means an increase or decrease in the volume of wastewater discharged by more than 20 percent from the data submitted in the permit application, or the deletion or addition of any pollutant regulated by the authority or by a categorical standard. Volumes are those measured by the water service meter, a verifiable estimate or a permanently installed effluent flow meter approved by the authority.
means all industrial users subject to categorical pretreatment standards and any other industrial user that:
Discharges an average of 25,000 gallons per day or more of process wastewater to a POTW (excluding sanitary, noncontact cooling or boiler blowdown wastewater);
Contributes a process wastestream which makes up five percent or more of the average dry weather hydraulic or organic capacity of a POTW; or
Is designated as such by the authority on the basis that the industrial user has a reasonable potential for adversely affecting a POTW’s operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement.
Upon a finding that a noncategorical industrial user meeting the criteria for a significant industrial user has no reasonable potential for adversely affecting a POTW’s operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement, the authority may at any time on its own initiative, or in response to a petition received from a noncategorical industrial user, determine such user is not a significant industrial user. |
means any substance (including biochemical oxygen demand) released in a discharge at a flow rate and/or concentration which will cause a violation of the specific discharge prohibitions in section 12.08.003(b), (d) or (e) or hydraulically overload the sanitary sewer collection system. The term “slug” or “slug load” includes, but is not limited to, an accidental spill or a noncustomary batch discharge.
means Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, a publication prepared and published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Waterworks Association and the Water Environment Federation, as it may be amended from time to time.
means solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in, water, sewage or other liquid and which are removable by laboratory filtering.
means any water or liquid waste containing none of the following:
Phenols or other substances to an extent imparting taste and odor in receiving waters;
Toxic or poisonous substances in suspension, colloidal state or solution;
Noxious or odorous gases;
More than 10,000 parts per million, by weight, of dissolved solids, of which not more than 2,500 parts per million are chloride;
More than ten parts per million each of TSS and BOD;
Color not exceeding 50 color units;
A pH value of less than 5.0 or higher than 12.0; and
Any water or waste approved for discharge into a stream or waterway by the appropriate state authority.
means an exceptional incident in which a discharger unintentionally and temporarily is in a state of noncompliance with the standards established in this article, due to factors beyond the reasonable control of the discharger, and excluding noncompliance to the extent caused by operational error, improperly designed treatment facilities, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventive maintenance or careless or improper operation thereof.
means industrial waste, sewage or any other waste that has been used by and discharged to the POTW from any industry, commercial enterprise, household or other water consumer, including that which may be combined with any groundwater, surface water or stormwater.
(1976 Code, sec. 32-55; 1998 Code, sec. 130-81; Ordinance 200101-3200, sec. 1, adopted 1/2/01; 2013 Code, sec. 60-161)