The plants listed below in Table 106-D.1 through Table 106-D.7 are recommended for the Texas coastal zone and immediate environs of the City of Rockport. They are chosen because they are non-evasive and have a lush, "tropical" look while being cold hardy (except as noted) and do not require excessive water and fertilizer once established (except as noted). These plants may not be practical for all areas of the city, therefore the water and sunlight requirements of each specific plant should be considered before its placement on the landscape plan. In addition to the plants set forth in Table 106-D.1 through Table 106-D.7, plants specified in the publication entitled In Our Coastal Gardens - Native and Adapted Plants for the Coastal Bend, published by the Aransas/San Patricio Master Gardener Association, a program sponsored by the AgriLIFE Extension Service, Texas A&M System, are allowed and such "publication" is incorporated herein by reference. Plants not in the publication or in the above tables are not allowed unless approved by the Tree & Landscape Committee. Please see Table 106-A., to calculate points for all plants.
LEGEND FOR TABLES: |
F = likely to die in hard freeze |
G = suitable for ground cover |
H = habitat plant (good for birds and/or butterflies) |
N = Coastal Bend native |
T = tropical look |
W = needs moderate water |
Table 106-D.1: Plant specie list—TREES |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME |
|---|
Acacia famesiana | Huisache (H, N) |
Araucaria heterophylla | Norfolk Island Pine (F) |
Bauhinia purpurea | Orchid Tree |
Brassaia actinophylla, Schefflera actinophylla | Umbrella Tree, Banyon (F, T) |
Caesalpinia Mexicana | Mexican Poinciana (H, T) |
Cercis canadensis var. Mexicana | Mexican Redbud (H, T) |
Cercis canadensis var. texensis | Texas Redbud (H, T) |
Chilopsis linearis | Desert Willow (H, T) |
Citrus sp. | Citrus (Mex.lime, orange, lemon) (F, T) |
Cordia boissieri | Wild Olive (F, H, T) |
Diospyros texana | Texas Persimmon (H, N) |
Ehretia anacua | Anaqua (N, H) |
Ilex Vomitoria | Yaupon Holly (H, N) |
Juniperus chinensis | Twisted Hollywood Juniper |
Myrica cerifera | Wax Myrtle (H, N, T) |
Parkinsonia aculeate | Retama (H, N) |
Persea borbonia | Red Bay (H, N, T) |
Pinus thunbergia | Japanese Black Pine |
Pithecellobium flexicaule | Texas Ebony (F, H, N) |
Prosopis glandulosa | Mesquite (H, N) |
Prunus Mexicana | Mexican Plum (H) |
Quercus macrocarpa | Bur Oak (N, H) |
Quercus virginiana | Live Oak (H, N) |
Sophora secundiflora | Texas Mountain Laurel (H, N, T) |
Taxodium mucronatum | Montezuma Bald Cypress (W) |
Ulmus crassifolia | Cedar Elm (N) |
Ungnadia speciosa | Mexican Buckeye |
Vaccinium arboretum | Farkleberry (N, H) |
Vitex agnus-castus | Lavender Tree, Chaste Tree (H) |
Table 106-D.2: Plant specie list—LARGE PALMS |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME | POINTS AWARDED |
|---|
Arecastrum romanzoffianum | Queen Palm (T) | No |
Brahea armata | Mexican Blue Palm (T) | Yes |
Livistona chinensis | Chinese Fan Palm (T) | No |
Sabal palmetto | Florida Sabal (T) | No |
Sabal Texana | Texas Sabal (N, T) | Yes |
Washingtonia robusta | Fan Palm (F, T) | No |
Washingtonia filifera | Fan Palm (T) | No |
Table 106-D.3: Plant specie list—SMALL PALMS AND CYCADS |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME | POINTED AWARDED |
|---|
Butia capitata (Cocos Australis) | Pindo, Jelly Palm, (T) | Yes |
C'hamaerops humilis | Mediterranean Fan Palm (T) | No |
Cycas revolute | Sago Palm (T) | No |
Phoenix roebelenii | Pygmy Date Palm (T) | No |
Sabal minor | Dwarf Palmetto (N, T) | Yes |
Table 106-D.4: Plant specie list—SHRUBS |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME | COMMENTS |
|---|
Anisacanthus quadrifidus var wrightii | Flame Acanthus (H, T) | |
Berberis trifoliolata | Agarito (N.H) | |
Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Pride of Barbados (F, T) | |
Callicarpa americana | American Beautyberry (H, N, T) | |
Callistemon spp. | Bottlebrush (F, H, T) | |
Carissa spp. | Natal Plum (F, T) | |
Dasylirion Texana | Texas Sotol | |
Duranta repens | Brazilian Sky Flower (F, H) | |
Eriobotrya hybrid | Coppertone Loquat (W) | |
Erythina herbacea | Coral Bean (H, N) | |
Euryops pecinatus | Golden Shrub Daisy (F, H) | |
Eysenhardtia Texana | Texas Kidneywood (H, N) | |
Feijoa sellowiana | Pineapple Guava (F, H, T) | |
Hamelia patens | Fire Bush, Hummingbird Bush (F, H, T) | |
Hesperaloe parviflora | Red Yucca (H, N) | |
Hibiscus spp. | Tropical Hibiscus (F, T) | |
Ilex vomitoria nana | Dwarf Yaupon | |
Justicia spicigera | Mexican Honeysuckle (H, T) | |
Lantana spp. | Lantana (H, N, T) | |
Leucophyllum spp. | Sage, Cenizo (H, N, T) | |
Malpighia glabra | Barbados Cherry (F, H, N, T) | |
Malvaviscus drummondii | Turk's Cap (H, N, T) | |
Nerium oleander | Oleander (F, T) | |
Raphiolepis indica | Indian Hawthorn (H, T) | |
Russelia equesetiformis | Firecracker Plant {F, H, T) | |
Salvia greggii | Autumn Sage (H, N, T) | |
Sophora tomentosa | Yellow Sophora (N, H) | |
Tecoma stans | Yellow Bells, Esperanza (H, T) | Correct name |
Vigueria stenoloba | Skeleton Leaf Goldeneye (H) | |
Vitex trifolia | Veronica (F, T) | Correct name-Variegated |
Yucca pendula | Softleaf Yucca (H) | |
Yucca thompsonia | Thompson Yucca (H) | |
Yucca treculeana | Spanish Dagger (H, N) | |
Table 106-D.5: Plant specie list—HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME | COMMENTS |
|---|
Agapanthus spp. | Lily of the Nile (T, W) | |
Artemesia "Powis Castle" | Artemesia (G) | |
Asclepias sp. | Butterfly Weed (H, N) | |
Asclepias tuberose or Asclepias curassavica | Butterfly Weed (N, H) | |
Aster oblongifolius | Fall Aster (G, H) | |
Chasmanthium latifolium | Inland Seaoats Grass (N, H) | |
Chroemalena odoratum | Crucita Mistflower (N, H) | |
Cuphea hussopifolia | Mexican Heather (F, G) | |
Hedychium coronarium, Alpina zerumbet | Gingers (F, T) | |
Jatropha spp. | Jatropha (F, T) | |
Justicia brandegeana | Shrimp Plant (H, T) | |
Kalanchoe sp. | Kalanchoe (G) | |
Lantana montevidensis, L. sellowiana | Trailing Lantana (G) | |
Melampodium leucanthum | Blackfoot Daisy (G, H) | |
Muhlenbergia capillaries | Gulf Coast Muhly (G, N) | |
Muhlenbergia lindheimeri | Big Muhly Grass (N, H) | |
Musa ssp. | Banana (F, T) | |
Penstemon tenuis | Gulf Coast Penstemon (G, H, T, W) | |
Pentas lanceolata | Pentas (H, T) | |
Phyla incisa, Phyla nodiflora | Frog Fruit (G, N) | |
Physostegia angustifolia | Spring Obedient Plant (H, G, T, W) | |
Plumbago spp. | Blue or White Plumbago (F, G, H, T) | |
Rivina humilis | Pigeonberry (G, H, N, T) | |
Rosemarinus sp. | Rosemary (G) | |
Ruellia brittoniana | Katy's Ruellia (G, W) | |
Sa1via coccinnea | Red sage (H, N, T) | |
Salvia leucantha | Mexican Bush Sage (H, T) | |
Salvia "Indigo Spires" | Salvia "lndigo Spires" (H, T) | |
Schizachyrium scoparium | Little Bluestem Grass (N, H) | |
Stemodia tomentosa | Wooly Stemodia (G, N, T) | Sandy soil only |
Stipa tenuissima | Mexican Feather Grass (N) | |
Strelitzia Nicolai | Giant Bird of Paradise (T, W) | |
Strelitzia reginae | Bird of Paradise (T, W) | |
Tagetes lemmonii | Copper Canyon Daisy (H) | |
Trachelospermum asiaticum | Asiatic Jasmine (G, T) | |
Wedelia texana | Orange Zexmenia (G, H, N) | New name |
Wedelia trilobata | Wedelia (G, T) | |
Table 106-D.6: Plant specie list—VINES |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME |
|---|
Atntigonon leptopus | Cora1 Vine, Queens Wreath (F, H, T) |
Bignonia capreolata | Crossvine (H, T) |
Bougainvila spp. | Bougainvillea (F, T) |
Lonicera sempervirens | Coral Honeysuckle (H, T) |
Passiflora incarnataus | Passionflower (H, N, T) |
Senecio confusus | Mexican Flame Vine (H) |
Stigimaphyllon ciliatum | Butterfly Vine (F, H, T) |
Tecomaria capensis | Cape Honeysuckle (F, H, T) |
Trachelospermum jasminoides | Confederate Jasmine (H, T) |
Table 106-D.7: Plant specie list—GRASS |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME | POINTS AWARDED |
|---|
Buchloe dactyloides | Buffalo Grass | Clay soils only; Yes |
Cynodon dactylon | Bermuda grass | No |
Paspalum vaginatum | Seashore Paspalum | Yes |
Stenotaphrum secumdatum "Floralawn" | St Augustine grass "Floralawn" | No |
Stenotaphrum secumdatum "Floratam" | St Augustine grass "Floratam" | No |
Zoysia japonica | Zoysia grass | Yes |
Table 106-D.8: Plant specie list—INVASIVE SPECIES (for illustration purposes only) |
|---|
SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME | COMMENTS |
|---|
Eichornia crassipes | Water Hyacinth | Not allowed |
Hibiscus tiliaceus | Hibiscus Tree (F, T) | Not allowed |
Lonicera japonica | Japanese Honeysuckle | Not allowed |
Melia azedarach var. umbraculformis | Chinaberry, Texas Umbrella Tree | Not allowed |
Pistia stratiotes | Water Lettuce | Not allowed |
Ricinus communis | Castor Bean | Not allowed |
Sapium sebiferum | Chinese Tallow | Not allowed |
Schinus terebinthifolius | Brazilian Pepper | Not allowed |
Smilax bona-nox | Green Briar | Considered native, not allowed |
Tamarix sp. | Salt Cedar | Not points |
Vitis mustangensis | Mustang Grape | Considered native, not allowed |
Invasive aquatics as listed by Texas Parks & Wildlife Department |
(Ordinance 1349, § 4, 9-5-06; Ordinance 1530, § 3, 1-25-11)