For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases
are defined and shall be construed as hereinafter set out, unless
it is apparent from the context that a different meaning was intended:
"Animal waste"
means manure or any form of solid excrement produced by any
and all forms of domestic animals or commercial livestock.
"Authorized collector"
means a solid waste enterprise operating under the provisions
of a collection agreement approved by the city council.
"Bin"
means a metal container with hinged lids and wheels with
a capacity of less than 10 cubic yards.
"Bulky item"
means any large item that would not typically be accommodated
within a cart, including, but not limited to, appliances and furniture.
Bulky items do not include car bodies, car parts, construction and
demolition debris or items requiring more than two persons to move.
"Cart"
means a plastic container with a hinged lid and wheels serviced
by an automated or semi-automated truck with a capacity of no less
than 32 and no greater than 101 gallons.
"City"
means the City of Rancho Cucamonga.
"Collection agreement"
means an agreement approved by the city council pursuant to section
8.17.040 of this chapter, authorizing a solid waste enterprise to provide solid waste and recyclables collection services within all or any part of the territory of the city.
"Commercial premises"
means, for the purposes of this chapter, all commercial and
industrial sites, including, but not restricted to, retail and wholesale
stores, factories, service shops, hospitals, convalescent homes, hotels,
motels, restaurants, and office complexes, however, not including
residential premises.
"Container"
means any and all types of solid waste containers, including
cans/barrels, carts, bins and roll-off boxes.
"ESD director"
means the engineering services department director, or designee.
"E-waste"
means any electronic product nearing or at the end of its
useful life, including, but not limited to, computers and their components,
televisions, VCRs, stereos, copiers and fax machines.
"Food waste"
means all kitchen and table scraps; animal and vegetable
waste that is generated during or results from the storage, preparation,
cooking or handling of food stuffs; discarded paper that is contaminated
with food waste; fruit waste, grain waste, dairy waste, meat and fish
waste.
"Green waste"
means tree and shrubbery trimmings, vegetation matter resulting
from land clearing, grass cuttings, weeds, straw, leaves, wood chips,
sawdust, garden organic materials and other discarded plant or vegetation
material.
"Hazardous waste"
means a waste, or combination of waste which, because of
its quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical or infectious characteristics,
may do either of the following:
A.
Cause, or significantly contribute to, an increase in mortality
or an increase in serious irreversible, or incapacitating reversible,
illness; or
B.
Pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health
or environment when improperly treated, stored, transported or disposed
of, or otherwise managed.
The term "hazardous waste" includes, but is not limited to,
universal waste and medical waste.
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"Occupants"
means and includes every owner of, and every tenant or person
who is in possession of, is the inhabitant of, or has the care and
control of, an inhabited residence or commercial premises.
"Person"
means any individual, firm, corporation, association, or
group or combination acting as a unit.
"Recyclables" or "recyclable materials"
means solid waste that is source separated, has some potential
eco-nomic value, and is set aside, handled, packaged, or offered for
collection in a manner different from refuse in order to allow it
to be processed for recycling. The term "recyclables" does not include
refuse or hazardous waste.
"Recycling"
means the process of collecting, sorting, cleansing, treating,
and reconstituting solid waste that would otherwise be subject to
disposal in a landfill, and returning it to the economic mainstream
in the form of raw materials for new, reused, or reconstituted products
which meet the quality standards necessary to be used in the marketplace.
"Refuse"
means and includes any and all putrescible and non-putrescible
solid and semi-solid waste, including, but not limited to, garbage,
solid waste matter, trash, ashes, industrial wastes, animal wastes,
vegetable solid and semi-solid wastes and combustible and noncombustible
wastes. The term "refuse" does not include source separated recyclable
materials, source separated organic materials, construction and demolition
debris, bulky items, hazardous or household hazardous waste, E-waste,
universal waste, medical waste, sharps, low level radioactive waste,
or green waste.
"Residential premises"
means each place used for residential purposes, including,
but not restricted to: single-family dwellings, multi-family dwellings,
apartments, condominiums, townhouses, mobile home parks, and trailer
courts, whether or not utilizing dumpster-type bins, however, not
including hospitals, convalescent homes, hotels and motels.
"Roll-off box"
means solid waste collection containers of 10 yards or larger.
"Scavenging"
means the unauthorized collection, removal, or possession
of solid waste intended for collection by the city, authorized collector
or authorized recycling agent.
"Sharps"
includes, but is not limited to, home-generated hypodermic
needles, pen needles, syringes, intravenous needles and lancets.
"Solid waste"
means all discarded putrescible and non-putrescible solid
and semi-solid wastes including refuse, recyclable materials, organic
materials, construction and demolition debris, bulky items, and any
combination thereof which are permitted for disposal of in a Class
III landfill, and which are included in the definition of the non-hazardous
solid waste set forth in the
California Code of Regulations.
"Solid waste collector"
means any solid waste enterprise engaged in the collection,
transportation and/or disposal of refuse, recyclables and/or organic
waste in the city.
"Solid waste enterprise"
means any individual, partnership, joint venture, unincorporated
private organization, or private corporation which is regularly engaged
in the business of providing solid waste, recyclables, and organics
collection services.
"Streets"
means the public streets, ways and alleys, except state freeways,
as the same now or may hereafter exist within the city.
"Truck"
means any truck, trailer, semitrailer, conveyance or vehicle
used or intended to be used for the purpose of collecting refuse,
recyclables or organics, or to haul or transport refuse, recyclables
or organics.
"Universal waste"
means discarded consumer products containing mercury, lead,
cadmium and other substances that are hazardous to human health and
the environment, including, but not limited to, batteries and fluorescent
tubes.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
The city council may authorize, by contract, one or more solid
waste enterprises to provide solid waste and recyclables collection
services for residential and commercial/industrial users or customers,
including, but not limited to, the collection of construction and
demolition waste. In the sole discretion of the city council, the
solid waste, recyclables, and organics collection services may be
authorized on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, and with or without
competitive bidding, and may relate to any class or type of solid
waste within all or any part of the territory of the city.
No person or business shall collect or dispose of solid waste
in the city unless that person has entered into a collection agreement
with the city, except as otherwise specifically provided in this chapter
or franchise agreement, and irrespective of any permit issued by any
other governmental agency authorizing collection of solid waste, recyclables,
or organics. Any such collection agreement shall be in addition to
any business license or permit otherwise required by this code. Authorized
collectors operating in the city on the effective date of the ordinance
codified in this chapter under a non-exclusive collection agreement
may continue to operate only until the rights thereunder are terminated
or revoked, or until such rights expire pursuant to the provisions
of section 49520 of the
Public Resources Code.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
It is unlawful for any person to collect or transport solid waste (as defined in section
8.17.020) within the city unless such person is an authorized collector, as defined in this chapter, or is exempted as outlined in subsections A through E below. It is unlawful for any person to permit, allow or enter into any agreement whatsoever for the collection or transportation of solid waste from any residential premises, commercial premises, or construction or demolition project with any person who is not an authorized collector as herein defined except as permitted in subsections A through E below.
Medical waste (as defined in the Medical Waste Management Act,
Health and Safety Code section 117600 et seq., as amended from time
to time, or any successor provision or provisions thereto) shall not
be collected by an authorized collector. Anyone producing or possessing
medical wastes shall store, handle and dispose of such materials only
in the manner approved by the county health officer or designated
deputy, and in accordance with the
Health and Safety Code.
The collection or transport of the following are exempt from
the obligation to utilize an authorized collector:
A. The
collection and removal of recyclables for donation or sale by the
owner or occupant of a residential or commercial premises that are
separated either for reuse, for processing at recycling facilities,
or for manufacture of new products. No cost or fees of any sort, including
those for hauling, processing, sorting, or use of containers may be
charged by the recycler, non-profit, or agency collecting the recyclables.
B. The
occasional removal and disposal of solid waste from a residential
or commercial premises by the occupant or owner thereof.
C. Nothing
in this chapter shall prevent any occupant from regularly collecting
and disposing of solid waste generated in or on the occupant's premises,
as an alternative to receiving, and paying for solid waste collection
services from an authorized collector; provided, however, that such
occupant shall comply with all other provisions of this chapter applicable
to occupants. No occupant shall employ or engage any solid waste enterprise,
other than an authorized collector, to haul or transport refuse from
the occupant's premises. Any occupant desiring to collect and dispose
of solid waste generated in or on his or her premises ("self-haul"),
must first obtain a self-haul permit from the city, renewed annually,
and pay the annual self-haul permit fee in an amount established by
resolution of the city council. Each occupant issued a self-haul permit
must dispose of the solid waste at the occupant's expense, at a landfill,
transfer station or processing facility meeting all applicable regulatory
requirements. Each occupant issued a self-haul permit shall, every
six months, file with the city manager a report detailing the quantity
and nature of all solid waste removed from the occupant's premises.
The report shall be delivered to the city manager on or before January
1 and July 1 of each year for the immediately preceding six-month
period. The report shall identify the waste disposal or processing
facility utilized by the occupant and shall include copies of all
receipts evidencing disposal or delivery issued by such disposal or
processing facility during the six-month period. A failure to file
any required report is a violation of this chapter, punishable as
an infraction or by administrative penalty as provided in this code.
D. The self-hauling of construction and demolition debris from a job site by a contractor, with an approved construction and demolition self-haul permit, subject to the provisions of section
8.19.090.
E. The
collection and removal of green waste by individual residents, property
owners and businesses, including, but not limited to, professional
landscapers, weed abatement contractors or arborists, when the collection
is directly related to their work.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
In emergencies, such as the breakdown of equipment, or other
unforeseen or unpreventable circumstances, where, in the judgment
of the city manager, the particular situation justifies such action,
the city manager may issue limited or temporary permits to private
persons or corporations to perform any of the services regulated by
this chapter, subject to such reasonable fees, charges and conditions
as the circumstances may warrant and as the parties involved may agree
upon; provided that such fees and charges received from or paid to
any private persons or corporations under this section for any period
exceeding 15 days' duration shall be approved by the city council.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
All refuse created, produced or accumulated in or about a residential
premises or commercial premises in the city shall be removed from
the premises at least once each week. It is unlawful and a misdemeanor
for the occupant of any of the above-described premises to fail or
neglect to provide for the removal of refuse at least as often as
prescribed in this section. Each day's violation of this section shall
be treated and considered as a separate and distinct offense.
The city manager may require a greater number of collections
per week upon finding that an unhealthy, unsightly, or public nuisance
condition is created. In such an event, the customer shall be required
to pay for the additional service at the current fee schedule.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
No person shall burn, bury or dump refuse, recyclables or organics
within the city at any time, unless a special permit for such burning,
burial or dumping has been issued pursuant to authority conferred
by the city council, and/or the fire district.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
No person shall store or accumulate any refuse at any residential
premises or commercial premises in any container or at any location
other than as hereinabove set forth, or for a period of time in excess
of seven days, provided that if a holiday occurs during that period,
the period shall be extended one additional day.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)
No owner, tenant, lessee or occupant of a commercial or residential premises shall place any hazardous waste in any container serviced by the authorized collector. In the event that an owner, tenant, lessee or occupant of a commercial or residential premises places any hazardous waste in a container serviced by the authorized collector, the authorized collector will not be required to either collect the material in the container or separate out the material before processing the entire container. The authorized collector shall notify the property occupant in the event that it inadvertently removes a container that contains hazardous waste. The property occupant shall be held responsible for the costs associated with proper handling and disposal of the hazardous materials. The authorized collector shall notify customers, owners, tenants, lessees or occupants of any hazardous waste found in containers by placing a tag on the container. Pursuant to section
8.17.150,
a contamination fee will be automatically assessed if hazardous or biohazardous materials are placed in any collection container. The authorized collector shall keep a daily log with the address of each customer, owner, tenant, lessee or occupant whose container was not serviced and will provide a copy of the log to the city on a monthly basis.
(Ord. No. 941 § 1, 2018)