The purpose of this chapter is to allow the city to obtain reimbursement
for expenses related to second and subsequent responses to loud and/or
large parties which have been determined to be a threat to the public
peace, health, safety or general welfare.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
This chapter is adopted pursuant to the authority granted in Article XI, Section 5(a) of the California Constitution and Article
VI, Section 4 of the Charter of the City of Glendale. The council of the city finds, determines, and declares that loud and/or large parties on private property can constitute a threat to the peace, health, safety or general welfare of the public, as police officers have been required to make many return calls to loud and/or large parties in order to disperse uncooperative or unruly participants. Repeated return police responses to loud and/or large parties drain the resources of the Glendale Police Department, and can leave other areas of the city without minimal levels of police protection. The city council finds that holding persons financially responsible for repeated police responses will deter future incidents that require repeated responses, and will offset the cost of the repeated responses, thereby allowing law enforcement resources to be allocated where they are most needed.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases
shall have the meanings given herein:
“Chief of police”
means the chief of the Glendale police department or his/her
designee.
“City”
means the City of Glendale.
“Finance department”
means the finance department of the City of Glendale or any
person or entity that the finance department designates to perform
any of its functions and duties.
“Large party” or “loud party”
means a gathering or assembly of persons on a premises within
the city at the invitation, request, or consent of the person in charge
or having actual control of the premises, and which generates loud,
unnecessary, and unusual noise or other disturbance, which disturbs
the peace or quiet of any neighborhood, or which causes discomfort
or annoyance to any reasonable person of normal sensitiveness.
“Person”
includes a natural person or legal entity, and the owners,
majority stockholders, corporate officers, trustee, general partners
of a legal entity.
“Police service fee”
means all costs of personnel and equipment for the amount
of time actually spent in responding to or in remaining at a loud
and/or large party, the cost of repairing city equipment and property
damaged as a result of the response, and the cost of any medical treatment
of injured officers, as established by resolution.
“Responsible person”
means the person or persons in charge of the premises or
location, or the person or persons responsible for the event or incident,
and shall include any of the following:
1.
The person or persons in charge of the premises with knowledge
of the loud and/or large party taking place.
2.
The person or persons authorizing the use of the premises for
the loud and/or large party.
3.
The person or persons who organized the loud and/or large party.
If the responsible person is a minor, the parent(s) or legal
guardians) of the minor shall be responsible for the fines.
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“Subsequent police response”
means any police response to a loud and/or large party made
within a three month period after a police officer has given a written
warning notifying the responsible person that a police services fine
will be imposed for any subsequent response to abate the nuisance,
whether at the location of the loud and/or large party that generated
the written warning, or at another location within the city.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
A. If a loud and/or large party occurs, or is held, and the police officer initially investigating the matter determines that the same is a threat to the public peace, health, safety or general welfare due to the manner in which it is being conducted, or that it constitutes a nuisance, the officer shall, in addition to any other duty or responsibility imposed by law, give a written warning (disturbance violation notice) to the responsible person stating that if a subsequent police response is necessary, because of the continuation of any objectionable activity, the responsible person will be liable to the city for the amount of the police service fee, as established by resolution, and applicable fines as described in section
9.22.050
B. The
provisions of this chapter are in addition to the authority of the
police to regulate loud or large parties and shall supplement, and
not supplant, the exercise of any other available law including, but
not limited to, arrest or citation pursuant to the California Penal
Code or other law or ordinance.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
A. The
first response to a loud and/or large party shall not incur a fine.
B. A fine
as established by resolution shall be imposed on the responsible person
if, within 12 hours of the initial written warning, a subsequent police
response to the loud and/or large party is necessary to control or
abate the nuisance or to protect the public peace, health, safety
or general welfare.
C. A fine
as established by resolution shall be imposed on the responsible person
for any further subsequent police responses to any loud and/or large
party at the same location within a period of three months of the
initial written warning.
D. A fine
as established by resolution shall be imposed on the responsible person
for any police response to a loud and/or large party that occurs at
any location within the city within a three month period of the initial
written warning if it is determined that the person responsible for
the loud and/or large party that generated the initial written warning
is also the person responsible for the subsequent police response.
E. Fines
for subsequent police responses to a loud and/or large party shall
be incurred in the amounts established by resolution.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
For subsequent offenses, public nuisance laws apply and subsequent
offenses may be prosecuted criminally, civilly, or administratively.
Nothing in this chapter is intended to preclude the city from pursuing
all the legal remedies available to it under state and local law.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
The chief of police or his or her designee shall notify the
finance department in writing of the name and address of the person
responsible for the party, the date and time of the incident, of the
services performed and the police services required, and other such
information as may be necessary. The finance department shall thereafter
cause appropriate billing of the police service fee(s) and applicable
fine(s) to be made to the responsible party.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
The amount of any police service fee and/or fine charged pursuant
to this chapter shall be deemed a civil debt owing to the city by
the responsible party.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)
A. Any person receiving an invoice for police service fee(s) and/or fine(s) may, within 15 days after the invoice date, file a written request appealing the imposition of such charges with the city clerk. Any billing sent pursuant to said section
9.22.070 shall inform the billed party of the right to appeal said billing. All appeals shall be made in writing, shall state the ground for such appeal, shall specify the factual basis for the appeal and shall contain a signature verifying the truth of all matters asserted. Upon the filing of a request for an appeal, payment of the invoice for the police service fee(s) and fine(s) shall be submitted to the city.
B. Any
appeal regarding such billing shall be heard by the chief of police
or by his or her designee. Notice of the hearing shall be sent by
certified mail to the appellant (unless such mail is refused or unclaimed,
then the city shall subsequently send the mail via first class postage
prepaid mail and such mailing shall be deemed actual service). Within
10 days after the hearing, the chief of police, or his or her designee,
shall give written notice of the decision to the appellant by certified
mail (unless such mail is refused or unclaimed, then the city shall
subsequently send the mail via first class postage prepaid mail and
such mailing shall be deemed actual service).
C. The
decision of the chief of police, or his or her designee, may be appealed
to a hearing officer by filing a written appeal stating the grounds
therefor with the city clerk within 15 days of the mailing of the
police chief’s, or his or her designee’s, notice. The
appeal of the decision of the chief of police, or his or her designee,
shall be conducted within a reasonable time, but not less than 30
days, at a de novo public hearing before a neutral hearing officer
designated by the city manager. The hearing officer shall demonstrate
those qualifications, training, and objectivity prescribed by the
city manager as are necessary and which are consistent with the duties
and responsibilities of such hearing officer. Not less than five days
prior to the hearing, the city clerk shall give notice of the time
and place of the hearing. The hearing officer may affirm, modify or
reverse the decision of the chief of police and shall state the reasons
therefor. The decision of the hearing officer shall be final when
rendered. Within 30 days of the public hearing, the hearing officer
shall notify the appellant of the decision, which shall be final,
in writing in the manner prescribed above. If the appeal is granted
in part or in full, any amounts to be refunded to the appellant shall
be made within 45 days after notice of the decision of the hearing
officer is sent.
D. Any
person aggrieved by the decision of the hearing officer may seek judicial
review of the hearing officer’s decision by filing an appeal
with a court of competent jurisdiction in accordance with the timelines
and provisions set forth in California
Government Code Section 53069.4.
The person or responsible person shall serve upon the city clerk either
in person or by first class mail a copy of the notice of appeal. If
the person or responsible person fails to timely file a notice of
appeal with the court, the hearing officer’s decision shall
be deemed confirmed.
(Ord. 5825, § 1, 3-25-2014)