This chapter provides a general standards intended to ensure that new or modified uses and development would produce a resort/residential desert environment of a high quality which is harmonious with existing and future development, and protects the use and enjoyment of neighboring properties, consistent with the general plan.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
All new or modified uses and structures (including changes in use) shall conform with all of the following standards before construction, change in use, or during normal operations unless specifically exempted. These standards apply to more than one zoning district, and therefore, are combined in this chapter. Also these standards shall be applied in construction with the standards located in the specific zoning districts identified in Division II (Zoning Districts).
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
Every use or structure shall have frontage upon a public street or permanent means of access to a public street by way of a public or private easement, or recorded reciprocal access agreement.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
The following standards are in addition to the specific development standards contained in the individual zoning districts identified in Division II (Zoning Districts).
A. 
The proposed development shall be of a quality and character which is consistent with any adopted design guidelines and policies including bulk, colors, compatibility, height, materials, roofpitch, scale, and the preservation of privacy.
B. 
The project design shall improve community appearance by avoiding excessive variety and monotonous repetition.
C. 
Proposed signs and landscaping shall be integral design elements which do not overwhelm or dominate the project.
D. 
Exterior lighting shall be energy efficient, stationary, shielded and directed away from all adjoining properties and public rights-of-way in compliance with Section 17.18.050 (Exterior glare, heat, and light).
E. 
Mechanical equipment, storage, trash areas, and utilities shall be located out of public view or architecturally screened to the satisfaction of the director. The design of all buildings shall incorporate provisions for screening of all ground and roof-mounted mechanical equipment. Said equipment shall be screened from view from adjacent public rights-of-way and surrounding private property. In order to ensure screening of roof-mounted mechanical equipment, the elevations, cross-sections and construction plans shall clearly demonstrate to the satisfaction of the planning division and building official that the roof-mounted equipment will be at or below parapet height or approved architectural screening device.
F. 
Site access, parking, loading, and drive aisles shall be designed to be safe and efficient.
G. 
The proposed development shall be designed to protect sensitive land uses by promoting a harmonious and compatible transition in terms of scale and character between areas of different land uses/zoning districts.
H. 
All structure elevations shall be architecturally treated and enhanced appropriate to the structure's use and surrounding structures and uses.
I. 
Accessory structures, including parking structures, shall be architecturally compatible with both the main (on-site) and surrounding structures.
J. 
Both sides of all perimeter walls or fences shall be architecturally treated.
K. 
Additions and alterations to existing structures shall be substantially the same in appearance (or an improvement, if determined necessary by the director) as the original, to the greatest extent possible, especially use of exterior color, materials, and roof line(s).
L. 
Except for single-family parcels, no portion of a parcel shall be unimproved at the time of occupancy. All unpaved areas shall be graded, planted, and properly maintained at all times in compliance with Chapter 17.24 (Landscaping Standards).
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002; Ord. 1023 § 2, 2011)
All development proposals shall be evaluated in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
Structure walls tend to be the main architectural and visual feature in any development. Consequently, the following standards shall apply to all exterior structure wall construction.
A. 
Structure Wall Materials. The number of permissible finish materials shall be limited. The harmony of materials and particularly color treatment is essential to achieve unity in the project. Because the desert setting suggests a textured wall surface, the recommended exterior wall finish materials are textured stucco, concrete, or concrete blocks. Stucco coloring in residential developments and concrete coloring in other structures shall be restricted to being generally light in tone.
B. 
Prohibited Elements. The following elements are deemed unacceptable in any development and shall be prohibited:
1. 
Nonanodized and unpainted aluminum finished window frame;
2. 
Metal grilles and façades; however, grilles and facades of unique design and in keeping with the general decor of the development and neighborhood may be allowed subject to the approval of the director;
3. 
Aluminum or other metal panels, or reflective mirror type glass windows or panels.
C. 
Maintenance. Exterior walls shall be constructed, treated, and maintained in compliance with Municipal Code Section 8.16.075 (Graffiti prevention and removal).
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
The following standards shall apply to the installation of all fences, hedges, and walls.
A. 
On a corner parcel, no fence, hedge, sign, wall or other structure, shrubbery, mounds of earth, or other visual obstruction over thirty-six inches in height above the nearest street curb elevation shall be erected, placed, planted, or allowed to grow within a traffic safety-sight area. (See Figure 3-x.) This provision shall not apply to public utility poles; trees trimmed (to the trunk) to a line at least six feet above the elevation of the intersection; saplings or plant species of open growth habits and not planted in the form of a hedge, which are so planted and trimmed as to leave, at all seasons, a clear and unobstructed crossview; supporting members of appurtenances to permanent structures existing on the date that this title becomes effective; and official warning signs or signals, including utility boxes.
B. 
Except for custom single-family residences located within private gated developments, a maximum six-foot high fence, or wall may be located anywhere on a parcel except in a traffic safety-sight area, required front setback or street-side setback. The maximum height of fences and walls within the required front or street side yard setback shall be thirty-six inches. The maximum height of any obstruction within a safety sight triangle shall also be thirty-six inches or as required by other provisions of this title. An exception to this provision is the allowance of fencing required by the state for the purpose of enclosing swimming pools, spas, and other bodies of water over twenty-four inches in depth, in which case the fencing may encroach up to five feet into the required front setback and may be up to six feet in height.
Custom single-family residences located within private gated developments may have up to a six-foot high architectural wall or fence located within the required front yard setback provided that the wall or fence is located at least ten feet away from the property line and permitted by the applicable CC&Rs and approved by the applicable HOA. To decrease the visual impact of the height of the wall/fence in relation to the street, a one-foot high earthen mound or planter box shall be installed. For walls less than five feet high, mounding is not required. Vehicle access gates may be located within the front yard setback but shall not be less than seventeen feet from the front property line provided they are allowed by the HOA and approved by the Fire Marshal.
All fencing and walls shall be constructed of stone, masonry, or wrought iron. Alternative materials may be considered by the Director provided all the following requirements are met to the Director's satisfaction:
1. 
Material is of high quality;
2. 
Material is painted or architecturally treated on both sides;
3. 
Material complements the architectural design of the associated residence;
4. 
Any existing onsite fencing is upgraded, where necessary, to match the new material.
Another exception to this provision is the allowance of heightened perimeter walls and fencing for security purposes, in compliance with Section 17.20.120 (Private community walls and gates).
C. 
When there is a difference in the ground level between two adjoining parcels, the height of any fence or wall constructed along the common property line shall be determined using the finished grade of the highest contiguous parcel.
D. 
Only one type of fence or wall design shall be allowed on any one parcel or development. The design may include an appropriate mix of materials subject to the approval of the director. As an exception to this provision wrought iron fencing may be used to enclose a pool and/or spa, although wrought iron is not used elsewhere on the subject site; and enhanced security wall and fencing, in compliance with Section 17.20.120 (Private community walls and gates), may utilize a mixture of wall and fence types, subject to approval of the director.
E. 
The provisions of this section shall not apply to a fence or wall required by any law or regulation of the city, state, or any agency thereof.
F. 
The use of barbed wire, electrified fence, or razor wire fence in conjunction with any fence, hedge, or wall, or by itself within any zoning district, is prohibited unless required by any law or regulation of the city or applicable state agency.
-Image-7.tif
Figure 3-x
G. 
Chain link fencing shall be allowed only as follows:
1. 
In the R-E zoning district where the fencing is located on the property line and planted with vegetation that would screen the fence from adjacent properties and public areas;
2. 
In conjunction with approved tennis courts, private and commercial, in any zoning district;
3. 
Where it is required by any law or regulation of the city or applicable state agency;
4. 
For the purpose of increased security where existing landscaping would totally screen the full height of the proposed fence;
5. 
To provide a barrier between bighorn sheep habitat and developed areas of the city;
6. 
Significant exposure of existing chain link fencing to the general public shall not be allowed and shall cause the nonconforming fencing to be removed. The director shall have the authority to determine whether or not a nonconforming fence is significantly exposed to public view. Chain link fences shall be removed within two hundred seventy days of receipt of a city notice, unless a discretionary extension of time is granted by the review authority, subject to the approval of an Abatement Agreement, in compliance with Municipal Code Title 14 "Code Compliance and Remedies";
7. 
If an exposed chain link fence is determined by the director to be unsightly due to instability, damage, or weathering, the fencing shall either be aligned, stabilized, repaired, and refurbished to an appearance acceptable to the director or shall be removed within sixty days of receipt of city notification;
8. 
Where a perimeter chain link fence has been removed a new conforming fence or wall shall be immediately installed as replacement fencing around walled or gated communities. The replacement fencing and any new or replacement parkway landscaping shall be in compliance with a development plan permit modification approved by the commission;
9. 
In the event that removal of landscaping and nonconforming fencing results in a parkway that is devoid of landscaping, the parkway shall be landscaped in compliance with Section 17.24.050 (Parkway treatment standards).
H. 
Deteriorated or unsightly walls which are exposed to public view shall be restored to an appearance similar to their original condition within sixty days of receipt of city notification. The director shall determine if the exposed wall is deteriorated or unsightly. Any change of wall height or finish color shall be subject to the approval of the director.
I. 
Wall pilasters shall not exceed six feet six inches in height within the side and rear setbacks.
J. 
For residential single-family parcels, any entry gate, with a maximum height of six feet with maximum six-foot high pilasters to support the gate, may be constructed no wider than twenty-five feet within the front twenty-five-foot setback. Any gate or pilaster shall have a minimum setback of twenty feet from the curb. The perimeter wall with-in the front setback shall transition from the height of the pilaster to the required perimeter wall height of three feet or to the required pool fencing height of four feet. The transition distance for each proposal shall be subject to the approval of the director.
K. 
Fences and walls shall be constructed, treated, and maintained in compliance with Municipal Code Section 8.16.075 (Graffiti prevention and removal).
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002; Ord. 916 § 7, 2006; Ord. 1023 § 2, 2011; Ord. 1090 § 2, 2015; Ord. 1159 § 2, 2019)
All uses and structures shall meet the requirements of the fire department.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
The following standards are intended to ensure that the use, handling, storage, and transportation of hazardous substances comply with all applicable state laws (Government Code Section 65850.2 and Health and Safety Code Section 25505 et seq.). It is not the intent of these provisions to impose additional restrictions on the management of hazardous wastes, which would be contrary to state law, but only to require reporting of information to the city that shall be provided to other public agencies.
For the purposes of this section, hazardous substances shall include all substances on the comprehensive master list of hazardous substances compiled and maintained by the California Department of Health Services.
A. 
Permit Required. A conditional use permit in compliance with Chapter 17.48 shall be required for any new commercial, industrial, institutional, or accessory use, or major addition (over twenty-five percent) to an existing use, that involves the manufacture, storage, handling, or processing of hazardous substances in sufficient quantities that would require permits as hazardous chemicals under the Uniform Fire Code, with the following exceptions:
1. 
Underground storage of bulk flammable and combustible liquids; or
2. 
Hazardous substances in container sizes of ten gallons or less that are stored or maintained for the purpose of retail or wholesale sales.
B. 
Response Plans. All businesses required by state law (Health and Safety Code, Chapter 10.95) to prepare hazardous materials release response plans shall submit copies of these plans, including any revisions, to the director at the same time these plans are submitted to the fire department which is responsible for administering these provisions.
C. 
Underground Storage. Underground storage of hazardous substances shall comply with all applicable requirements of state law (Health and Safety Code, Chapter 10.7; and Section 79.113(a) of the Uniform Fire Code). Any business that uses underground storage tanks shall comply with the following notification procedures:
1. 
Notify the fire department of any unauthorized release of hazardous substances immediately after the release has been detected and the steps taken to control the release; and
2. 
Notify the fire department and the director of any proposed abandoning, closing, or ceasing operation of an underground storage tank and the actions to be taken to dispose of any hazardous substances.
D. 
Above-Ground Storage. Above-ground storage tanks for any flammable liquids shall be allowed, subject to the approval of the fire department.
E. 
Setbacks from Natural Gas or Petroleum Pipelines.
1. 
All structures subject to the provisions of this title as well as all newly created parcels shall be designed to accommodate a setback of at least one hundred feet from any existing natural gas or petroleum pipeline (see definition in subsection (E)(2)). This setback may be reduced, only if the director can make one or more of the following findings:
a. 
The structure would be protected from the radiant heat of an explosion by berming or other physical barriers;
b. 
A one hundred-foot setback would be impractical or unnecessary because of existing topography, streets, parcel lines, or easements; or
c. 
A hazardous liquid containment system or other mitigating facility shall be constructed, and the city engineer finds that a leak would accumulate within the reduced setback area. The design of the system shall be subject to the approval of the city engineer.
2. 
For the purpose of this subsection, a pipeline shall be defined as follows:
a. 
A pipe with a nominal diameter of six inches or more, that is used to transport hazardous liquid, but does not include a pipe used to transport or store hazardous liquid within a refinery, storage, or manufacturing facility; or
b. 
A pipe with a nominal diameter of six inches or more operated at a pressure of more than two hundred seventy-five pounds for each square inch that carries gas.
3. 
A subdivider of a development within five hundred feet of a pipeline shall notify a new or potential owner at the time of purchase and at the close of escrow of the location, size, and type of pipeline.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
All structures shall meet the following standards relating to height, except for fences, hedges, and walls, which shall be in compliance with Section 17.20.070 (Fences, hedges, and walls):
A. 
Additional Height Restrictions. In all zoning districts the maximum building height shall not exceed twenty feet as measured from the "finished grade" to the highest point of the structure, excluding chimneys and vents. The number of stories shall be limited to one story (unless otherwise provided in this section) when meeting applicable set-back requirements. However, this building height may be increased and up to one additional story may be permitted by the council as part of a development plan application, subject to the following:
1. 
In addition to the minimum required setbacks, the setbacks shall be increased at a minimum rate of two feet for each one foot of additional building height above twenty feet, which shall be measured from the property line to each portion of the building that exceeds twenty feet; however, the council in exercising their discretion may require significantly greater setbacks.
2. 
Enhanced buffering to surrounding properties and the appropriateness of understructure parking shall be evaluated and related conditions of approval may be imposed by the council to mitigate any potential negative impacts on surrounding properties.
3. 
A visual and spatial analysis relating building proportions, massing, height, and setback shall be conducted to preserve and enhance the scenic viewshed and related conditions of approval may be imposed by the council to mitigate any potential negative impacts on scenic viewsheds.
4. 
The need and appropriateness of the additional height shall be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the council.
5. 
Compatibility and harmony with surrounding development, land uses designations, and zoning shall be demonstrated subject to the satisfaction of the council and related conditions of approval may be imposed by the council to mitigate any potential negative impacts on the compatibility and harmony with surrounding development, land use designations, and zoning.
B. 
Amendments. Any amendment to this section relating to residential development must be approved by a majority of the voters voting at an election.
C. 
This section shall not be applicable to development pursuant to specific plans approved or amended by ordinance as set forth in Government Code Section 65450 et seq.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002; Ord. 895 § 1, 2004; Ord. 945 § 1, 2006)
A. 
There shall be no visible outdoor storage of motor vehicles (parked at the same location for a period exceeding forty-eight continuous hours), airplanes, boats, trailers, or their composite parts; loose rubbish, garbage, junk, or their receptacles; tents; or building or manufacturing materials on any portion of a parcel, with the exception of recreational vehicles in compliance with Municipal Code Chapter 10.74 (Recreational Vehicles).
B. 
Vehicles shall not be stored or displayed for sale on any vacant parcel.
C. 
Building materials for use on the same premises may be stored on the parcel only during the time that a valid Building Permit is in effect for on-site construction.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
Private community walls and entries are subject to approval of a development plan permit in compliance with Chapter 17.42, and shall be constructed in the following manner:
A. 
The adequacy of vehicle stacking space for all private community gated entries shall be determined by the director. The primary concern shall be the minimum distance required between the street curb and the point where visitors are required to stop before seeking entry.
Factors influencing the minimum distance include the types and number of residential units, type and number of gates serving the development, number of entry lanes, and methods of allowable entry.
B. 
The perimeter wall shall not exceed six feet in height, measured from the street side finished grade of the property. Perimeter walls or fences may exceed six feet, up to a maximum of ten feet in height for increased security, if all of the following requirements are met:
1. 
Walls and fencing exceeding six feet in height shall be subject to approval or modification of a development plan permit;
2. 
Increased wall heights shall be allowed only where the perimeter walls or fencing would not be seen from public streets. Screening shall be permanently maintained at a height that would completely block the view of the walls or fencing; and
3. 
Walls or fencing exceeding six feet in height shall be:
a. 
Allowed only in locations where other contiguous existing or future residents views would not be adversely impacted,
b. 
Allowed only where the wall or fence location meets the required parkway setback distance along streets, in compliance with Section 17.20.070 (Fences, hedges, and walls), and
c. 
Installed only if the applicant demonstrates to the satisfaction of the city building official that all structural requirements would be met.
C. 
The perimeter walls shall be located in compliance with the minimum parkway buffer area and corner treatment area identified in Chapter 17.24 (Landscaping Standards); and
D. 
The wall shall be architecturally treated on both sides. Painted block walls shall not be considered architecturally treated.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
A. 
In all zoning districts, any new development or remodel construction valued at fifty percent or more of the assessed valuation of the main structure as determined by the city building official shall require the dedication of the public right-of-way for public street purposes and the construction of the public street improvements as required by the city engineer, in a manner consistent with the general plan.
B. 
The needed public right-of-way and/or public street improvement shall reflect an essential nexus (e.g., an identifiable relationship) between the dedication and/or improvement and a legitimate government interest.
C. 
The city engineer may determine that a security or cash-in-lieu of construction may be paid for the public street improvement(s) to occur at a future date, as solely determined by the city engineer.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
This section establishes standards for the screening, buffering, and separation of adjoining residential and nonresidential land uses.
A. 
Screening Between Different Land Uses. Wherever a parcel zoned for commercial, industrial, or institutional purposes adjoins a residential zoning district/use, at the time of nonresidential construction there shall be erected along the property line adjoining the residential zoning district/use a six-foot high solid decorative wall with a stucco or equivalent finish. The wall shall be architecturally treated on both sides, subject to the approval of the director. The wall separating the nonresidential use from adjoining residential use/district may exceed six feet, up to a maximum of eight feet in height for increased screening, as measured from the finished grade of the affected residential property, if all of the following requirements are met:
1. 
Walls exceeding six feet in height shall be subject to approval or modification of a development plan permit;
2. 
Increased wall heights shall be allowed where additional height is necessary to protect the privacy of residents from intrusive elements of adjacent nonresidential development;
3. 
Increased wall heights shall be allowed only in locations where existing or future residents' mountain views would not be adversely impacted; and
4. 
Walls exceeding six feet in height may be installed only if all structural requirements are met as determined by the city building official.
B. 
Mechanical Equipment. Any mechanical equipment, whether on the roof, side of structure, or ground, shall be properly screened from public view. The method of screening shall be architecturally compatible in terms of colors, materials, shape, and size. The screening design and construction shall be subject to the approval of the director and shall blend with the design of the structure and include appropriately installed and maintained landscaping when on the ground. In addition, mechanical equipment and screening shall be installed as follows:
1. 
Located back of the front setback line;
2. 
Vents located not less than five feet from any screening wall; and
3. 
Screening wall material, color, and textures to match the adjoining structure or the perimeter wall.
-Image-8.tif
C. 
Noise Buffering. Walls separating residential properties from adjacent arterial streets may exceed six feet, up to a maximum of eight feet, as measured from the finished grade of the residential property if all of the following requirements are met:
1. 
The additional height is necessary to reduce existing motor vehicle noise levels below the 65 Community Equivalent Noise Level (CNEL) as measured from the affected residential property;
2. 
Adjacent roadway noise levels shall first be minimized by the application of asphalt rubber hot mix as a prior noise mitigation measure;
3. 
Additional wall height and materials at existing residential developments shall be uniformly applied over the entire length of the wall segment facing the public street, subject to the director's approval;
4. 
Enhanced landscaping shall be installed in the public street parkway to soften the appearance of the higher wall, subject to the director's approval; and
5. 
Walls exceeding six feet in height may be installed if all structural requirements are met as determined by the city building official.
D. 
Solar Collectors. Solar collectors, pursuant to the Solar Rights Act of 1978 (as amended), shall be allowed on the roof of all permitted residential and commercial structures including public facilities. Solar collectors shall not extend above the maximum allowable height of the structure. Collectors may be mounted on racks which are suitably enclosed, screened behind a parapet wall or otherwise architecturally designed to blend in with the proposed or existing structure and screen any support structure mechanisms. Manifolds, supply and return lines shall be painted to match the adjacent building or roof surface.
1. 
All new residential construction shall be "solar ready," meaning that electrical panel capacity is provided, and conduits are provided within the walls and/or attic space to a roof connection for PV panels.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002; Ord. 931 § 1, 2006; Ord. 1023 § 2, 2011; Ord. 1070 § 2, 2013)
This section provides standards for the use and minimum size of required setbacks. These standards are intended to provide open areas around structures for: visibility and traffic safety; access to and around structures; access to natural light, ventilation, and direct sunlight; separation of land uses; and space for privacy, landscaping, mass and scale buffering, noise buffering and recreation.
A. 
Setback Requirements.
1. 
All structures shall comply with the setback requirements of the applicable zoning district established by Division II (Zoning Districts), and with any special setbacks established for specific uses by this title, except as otherwise provided by this section.
2. 
Portions of a structure, including eaves or roof overhangs, shall not extend beyond a property line, or into an access easement or street right-of-way.
3. 
Each required setback shall be open and unobstructed from the ground upward, except as provided in this section.
4. 
Legally built structures with nonconforming side yard setbacks shall comply with Chapter 17.70 (Nonconforming Uses, Sites and Structures).
B. 
Projections/Construction Allowable in Setbacks. The following projections/construction are allowed within required setbacks:
1. 
Front Setback. Regulation height fences and walls, roof overhangs, up to thirty percent of the required setback, entry gates, attached pilasters, pools and spas1 and fencing required for pool enclosures;
1 Along private streets within walled and gated developments, front yard pools and spas may be located ten feet from the front property line.
2. 
Rear Setback. Roof overhangs up to thirty percent of the required setback, patio covers, tennis courts2, gazebos and other accessory uses; provided, there is no projection within ten feet of the property line. In planned residential developments, this setback may vary. Pools and spas shall be located a minimum of five feet from a side or rear property line. Mechanical equipment and associated screening may be located anywhere in the rear setback;
2 Tennis courts that are recessed five feet, have no lights, and are designed to meet the requirements specified in Section 17.20.120 (Private community walls and gates) may be set back three feet from the rear property line.
3. 
Side Setback. Roof overhangs up to thirty percent of the required setback, mechanical equipment, and tennis courts, and property boundary walls in compliance with Section 17.20.120 (Private community walls and gates). Pools and spas shall be located a minimum of five feet from a side or rear property line;
4. 
Along private streets within walled and gated developments front yard pools and spas may be located ten feet from the front property line; and
5. 
Tennis courts that are recessed five feet, have no lights, and are designed to meet the requirements specified in Section 17.20.120 (Private community walls and gates), may be set back three feet from the rear property line.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002; Ord. 832 § 2, 2003; Ord. 1023 § 2, 2011; Ord. 1062 § 2, 2013; Ord. 1159 § 2, 2019)
The following provisions establish standards for the construction and operation of solid waste and recyclable material storage areas in compliance with state law (California Solid Waste Reuse and Recycling Access Act (Public Resources Code Sections 42900 through 42911)).
A. 
Definitions. Recyclable material, also referred to as recyclables is reusable material including glass, metals, paper, and plastic which are intended for reuse, remanufacture, or reconstitution for the purpose of using the altered form. Recyclable material does not include refuse or hazardous waste or hazardous waste materials. Solid waste is the remaining discarded materials.
B. 
Application. The department shall not issue any ministerial or discretionary permit or approval for new construction or remodeling unless the permit or approval is in compliance with this section. The applicant shall provide a complete set of plans illustrating compliance with the following standards:
1. 
Residential Structures. Residential development shall provide solid waste and recyclable material storage areas as follows:
a. 
Individual Unit Storage Requirements. Each dwelling unit shall include an area with a minimum of six cubic feet designed for the enclosed storage of recyclable material within the living area of the dwelling unit.
b. 
Common Storage Requirements. The following are minimum requirements for common solid waste and recyclable material storage areas for multifamily developments, which may be located indoors or outdoors as long as they are readily accessible to all residents. These requirements apply to each individual structure. All required areas are measured in square feet.
Table 3-1
Multifamily Development Minimum Storage Areas Required (Sq. Ft.)
Number of Dwellings
Solid Waste
Recycling
Total Area
Up to 25
90
90
180
26—60
165
120
285
61—100
250
165
415
101—150
330
250
580
151—200
420
330
750
201+
Every additional 50 dwellings shall require an additional 80 sq. ft. for solid waste and 80 sq. ft. for recyclables.
2. 
Nonresidential Uses and Structures. Nonresidential uses and structures within all zoning districts shall provide solid waste and recyclable material storage areas. The following are minimum storage area requirements. These requirements apply to each individual structure. All required areas are measured in square feet.
Table 3-2
Nonresidential Structures Minimum Storage Areas Required (Sq. Ft.)
Building Floor Area (sq. ft.)
Solid Waste
Recycling
Total Area
Up to 5,000
90
50
140
5,001—20,000
90
70
160
20,001—50,000
165
90
255
50,001—75,000
250
125
375
75,001—100,000
330
165
495
100,001+
Every additional 25,000 sq. ft. shall require an additional 80 sq. ft. for solid waste and 50 sq. ft. for recyclables.
3. 
Location and Design Requirements. Solid waste and recyclable materials storage areas shall be located and constructed in the following manner:
a. 
Solid waste and recyclable material storage shall be adjacent or combined with one another. They may only be located inside a specially-designated structure, designed and constructed to provide adequate screening and area for the receptacles. The enclosures shall have solid block walls six feet in height on three sides and an opaque solid metal gate(s) at least six feet in height on the fourth side. Both sides of the gate(s) and walls shall be architecturally compatible with the surrounding structures. The gate(s) shall be maintained in working order and shall remain closed when not in use. Solid waste receptacles for single-family residences shall be kept within the enclosed garage or other enclosed indoor or outdoor space that is suitably screened from public view;
Exceptions to the enclosure dimensional and design requirements may be made from time to time by the director in response to site or other existing or proposed design constraints, amount of solid waste and/or recyclable materials generated, and changes in technology or methods. In all cases, however, suitable provisions shall be made and maintained to sufficiently accommodate the solid waste and/or recyclable materials generated;
b. 
Enclosures shall have a pedestrian entrance separate from the main enclosure gate(s) to enable convenient access to the receptacles without having to open and close the gate(s). The pedestrian entrance shall be designed to not reduce the screening effect of the enclosure and shall be connected to a paved surface or pathway by a sidewalk;
c. 
Enclosures shall be conveniently located in relation to adjacent uses and structures to promote the proper disposal of solid waste and recyclable materials. An enclosure may be shared by more than one use; provided, the enclosure is accessible, convenient, and adequate for all users;
d. 
Enclosures shall be located within curbed areas and, except at access points, surrounded by a minimum three-foot wide planter landscaped with groundcover and shrubs capable of vertically screening the enclosures;
e. 
Enclosures shall not be allowed in street parkways, nor located in a manner which is insensitive to adjacent uses because of potential noise, odor, and other undesirable impacts. Whenever possible, enclosures shall be located away from public and private streets, project entrances, and the front of a structure so as to be inconspicuous from public view;
f. 
Whenever feasible, existing development required to provide an area for recyclable materials shall utilize existing solid waste enclosures if in compliance with this section. For existing development, the director may approve the use of one parking space, a landscape area, or open space in order to meet the enclosure and receptacle requirement for recyclable materials when provided in compliance with this section and when determined by the director that the loss of a parking space, landscaping area, or open space area does not negatively effect the public health, safety, and welfare;
g. 
Driveways or travel aisles shall provide unobstructed access, maneuvering room, and height clearance for vehicles accessing the enclosures;
h. 
Enclosures shall be maintained free of litter, insects, rodents, and other undesirable aspects or elements. Solid waste and recyclable materials shall not be allowed to accumulate around or within or above the walls of the enclosures in order to avoid creating a visual, public health, or safety nuisance;
i. 
Receptacles for solid waste and recyclable materials shall be kept covered to protect contents from the elements and help reduce odor, windblown debris, scavenging, and other undesirable aspects or activities;
j. 
The design and construction of enclosures and receptacles shall not prevent the securing of any recyclable materials placed therein. Whenever possible, receptacles that enable the convenient collection of recyclable materials, while preventing unauthorized removal, shall be used; and one international recycling logo sign, not exceeding one square foot and finished in the colors of the enclosure shall be placed on the exterior of each enclosure where a recycling receptacle(s) is located.
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Decorative masonry and metal mixed with wood elements create a pleasant solid waste and recyclable material enclosure.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002; Ord. 1023 § 2, 2011)
Utilities shall be placed underground in compliance with Municipal Code Chapter 12.16 (Underground Utility Lines). In the event an above-ground electrical transformer or other above ground utility cabinets are located outdoors on any site, it shall be screened from public view with a solid wall and/or landscaping and not located in. any sidewalk area. If it cannot be screened to the satisfaction of the director, it shall be located in an underground vault. The applicable review authority may waive any portion of this section if topographical, soil, or similar physical or economic conditions make the undergrounding unreasonable or impractical.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)
All uses shall be subject to the applicable provisions of this title, including the procedures identified in the following chapters:
17.48 Conditional Use Permits
17.42 Development Plan Permits
17.24 Landscaping Standards
17.50 Minor Variances
17.26 Parking and Loading Standards
17.28 Signs
17.46 Temporary Use Permits
17.52 Variances.
(Ord. 777 § 1 (Exh. A), 2002)