A. 
This chapter is intended to provide for the city's purchasing procedures for public projects in a manner consistent with State law.
B. 
The city has elected to become subject to the Uniform Public Construction Cost Accounting Act (Public Contract Code Section 22000 et seq.) and the contracting procedures set forth therein. Accordingly, the city may procure public projects by force account, negotiated contract, purchase order, informal bidding or formal bidding in accordance with the alternative procedures authorized by the Act and the applicable dollar amount limitations set forth in Section 22032 of the Act, as it may be amended from time to time.
C. 
Specifically, this chapter is intended to comply with Public Contract Code Section 22034, which requires that a public agency that has elected to become subject to the uniform construction accounting procedures enact an informal bidding ordinance to govern the selection of contractors.
D. 
This chapter is also intended to ensure that contracts for public projects in the city meet the requirements of applicable state laws, including California Public Contract Code, Division 2, Part 1, and Division 2, Part 3, Local Agency Public Construction Act. All procedures set forth in this chapter shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with state law.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
As used in this chapter, the following words and terms shall be defined as follows unless the context indicates that a different meaning is intended:
"Act"
means the Uniform Public Construction Cost Accounting Act (California Public Contract Code Section 22000 et seq.).
"Bid"
means the response submitted by a bidder to an invitation for bids issued by the city for goods, services or public projects.
"Commission"
means the California Uniform Public Construction Cost Accounting Commission established pursuant to Public Contract Code Section 22010.
"Facility"
shall have the same meaning as set forth in Section 22002 of the Act and includes any plant, building, structure, ground facility, utility system (subject to the limitation found in Public Contract Code Section 22002), real property, streets and highways, or other public work improvement.
"Force account"
means work performed on public projects using internal resources, including, but not limited to, labor, equipment, materials, supplies, and subcontracts of the public agency.
"Informal bid" or "quotation"
means a competitive bid that is submitted by a bidder for procurement of goods or services for which formal bidding is not required.
"Maintenance work"
shall have the same meaning as set forth in Public Contract Code Section 22002. For the purpose of this chapter, maintenance work is not considered a public project. Maintenance work includes:
1. 
The routine, recurring, and usual work for the preservation or protection of any publicly owned or operated facility for its intended purposes.
2. 
Minor repainting.
3. 
Resurfacing of streets and highways at less than one inch.
4. 
Landscape maintenance including mowing, watering, trimming, pruning, planting, replacement of plants, and servicing of irrigation and sprinkler systems.
"Public project"
shall have the same meaning as set forth in Public Contract Code Section 22002 and includes the following:
1. 
Construction, reconstruction, erection, alteration, renovation, improvement, demolition, and repair work involving any publicly owned, leased, or operated facility.
2. 
Painting or repainting of any publicly owned, leased, or operated facility.
"Public project"
does not include maintenance work as defined above.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
A. 
The city manager may cause public projects of two hundred thousand dollars or less to be performed or let to contract by informal procedures as set forth in this chapter and the Act.
B. 
The following limits and procedures apply to contracting for public projects in the city:
1. 
Public projects of sixty thousand dollars or less (or the current amount as specified in Article 3, Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 2, Section 22032(a) of the Public Contract Code) may be performed by the employees of the city, by force account, by negotiated contract, or by purchase order;
2. 
Public projects of greater than sixty thousand dollars but less than two hundred thousand dollars (or the current amount as specified in Article 3, Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 2, Section 22032(b) of the Public Contract Code) may be let to contract through informal procedures as set forth in this chapter and the Act; and
3. 
Public projects of more than two hundred thousand dollars (or the current amount as specified in Article 3, Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 2, Section 22032(c) of the Public Contract Code) shall, except as otherwise provided in this chapter or in the Public Contract Code, be let to contract by the formal bidding procedure set forth in this chapter and the Public Contract Code.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
Notice to contractors for informal bids will be in accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22034 and Article 2 (commencing with Section 22010) of the uniform construction accounting procedures.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019; Ord. 1286 § 1, 2021)
A. 
Notice Inviting Informal Bids.
1. 
In accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22034, when a public project is permitted to be let to contract by informal bidding pursuant to this chapter, a notice inviting informal bids shall be mailed and/or emailed and/or faxed to all construction trade journals specified in Section 22036. The notice inviting informal bids shall describe the project, and state the time and place for the submission of bids.
2. 
Optional Noticing. Notice may be also provided to any additional contractors, publications and/or construction trade journals identified by the city manager or the city manager's designee.
B. 
Exception. If the product or service to be procured for a public project is proprietary in nature such that it can be obtained only from a certain contractor or contractors, the notice inviting informal bids may be sent exclusively to such contractor or contractors.
C. 
Time of Giving Notice. All mailing of notices to contractors and construction trade journals pursuant to this section shall be completed not less than ten calendar days before bids are due.
D. 
Description of Project. The notice inviting informal bids shall describe the project in general terms and how to obtain more detailed information about the project, and state the time and place for the submission of bids.
E. 
Authority to Award Contracts. The city manager is authorized to award a contract for a public project pursuant to the process set forth in this section if the lowest bid received is fifty thousand dollars or less. Contracts valued at more than fifty thousand dollars will require city council approval.
F. 
Bids Exceeding Two Hundred Thousand Dollars. If all bids received pursuant to the informal process are in excess of two hundred thousand dollars (or the current amount as specified in Article 3, Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 2, Section 22034(d) of the Public Contract Code), the city council may adopt a resolution by a four-fifths vote to award the contract to the lowest responsible bidder at two hundred twelve thousand five hundred dollars (or the current amount as specified in Section 22034(d) of the Public Contract Code) or less, if it determines the city's cost estimate was reasonable.
G. 
Award of Contract. Any contract awarded pursuant to this section shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder. If two or more bids received are for the same total amount or unit price, quality and service being equal, the approving entity may accept either bid.
H. 
No Bids. If no bids are received, the project may be performed by city employees by force account, or negotiated contract without further complying with this chapter.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019; Ord. 1286 § 1, 2021)
For those projects requiring formal bidding under Section 3.30.030, the following procedures shall be used:
A. 
Publication of Notice. In accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22037, a notice shall be published, at least once, fourteen calendar days before the date of opening the bids in a newspaper of general circulation printed and published in the jurisdiction of the city. The notice inviting formal bids shall also be sent electronically, if available, by either facsimile or email, and mailed to all construction trade journals specified by the commission in accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22036 specified as appropriate for the area. The notice shall be mailed at least fifteen calendar days before the date of opening the bids. The notice inviting formal bids shall state the time and place for the receiving and opening of sealed bids and distinctly describe the project. In addition to notice required by this section, the city may give such other notice as it deems proper.
B. 
Bidder's Security/Failure to Sign Contract. When deemed necessary bidder's security shall be prescribed in the notice inviting bids in an amount equal to ten percent of the amount bid. Bidder's security shall be either a cash deposit with the city, a cashier's or certified check payable to the city, or a bidder's bond. Unsuccessful bidders shall be entitled to the return of bid security within sixty days of the date of the award. On the refusal or failure of the lowest responsive and responsible bidder to execute the contract, the city council may award the contract to the next lowest responsive and responsible bidder. Should the lowest responsive and responsible bidder refuse or fail to execute the contract within ten days after the date of the award of the contract, then the bidder shall be deemed to have forfeited the bid security amount to the city. The city may retain as damages an amount out of the bid security equal to the difference between the lowest bid and the second lowest bid and return the excess bid security amount, if any, to the lowest bidder. All bids must be signed by an individual or individuals authorized to bind the bidder to bid terms.
C. 
Bid Opening Procedure. Sealed bids shall be submitted to the city clerk's office and shall be identified as to bidder, project, and shall state "Bid" on the envelope. Bids shall be opened by the city clerk's staff in public at the time and place stated in the notice inviting bids. A written record and tabulation shall be made at that time of all bids received by the deadline. Bids that are received after the submittal deadline shall be marked as "Late" and shall not be opened at the bid opening and shall not be considered for award. Bids shall be open for public inspection in accordance to the California Public Records Act.
D. 
Award of Contracts/Minor Irregularities. Contracts shall be awarded by the city council to the lowest responsive and responsible bidder whose bid fulfills the purpose intended, according to criteria designated in the solicitation, and provided the award amount is within the unencumbered appropriation for that item. The city council may waive minor bid irregularities.
E. 
Change Orders. A "change order" shall be used to modify the contract documents regarding contract price, schedule of payments, completion date, plans and specifications, and for unit price overruns and under runs, as specified in the contract. Work description and justification must relate to the original project and must be work necessary to achieve original scope of project. After a determination that costs are merited by developments in a specific project, the purchasing officer, city manager is authorized to issue contract amendments or change orders up to the contract contingency approved by the city council.
F. 
Tie Bids. If two or more bids received are for the same total amount or unit price, the city council may accept either bid.
G. 
Performance/Labor/Materials Bonds. A labor and materials bond, plus a performance bond shall be required, from an acceptable surety, in such amounts and in such a form as the city finds reasonably necessary to protect the public interest.
H. 
No Bids. If no bids are received, the project may be performed by city employees by force account or negotiated contract, without further complying with this chapter.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
The following rules apply to rejecting formal bids for public projects:
A. 
In accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22038, the city council may, in its discretion, reject any bids presented, if the city, prior to rejecting all bids, furnishes a written notice to an apparent low bidder. The notice shall inform the bidder of the city's intention to reject the bid and shall be mailed at least two business days prior to the city council meeting at which the city intends to reject the bid. If after the first invitation of bids all bids are rejected and after reevaluating its cost estimates of the project, the city shall have the option of either of the following:
1. 
Abandoning the project or re-advertising for bids in the manner described by this chapter.
2. 
Have the public project done by force account without further complying with this chapter, provided the city council has passed a resolution by a four-fifths vote declaring that the project can be performed more economically by city employees.
B. 
Lowest Bidder. If a contract is awarded, it shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder.
C. 
No Bids. If no bids are received through the formal or informal procedure, the project may be performed by the employees of the city, by force account, or negotiated contract without further complying with this chapter.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
Any interested party may file a protest regarding the procurement decisions authorized under this chapter.
A. 
Notice of Decision. After a decision regarding a public project procurement having a value over sixty thousand dollars has been made, the department head or designee shall notify all persons who submitted a response to a city solicitation of intended award. If a bidder is rejected because the bid is found non-responsive or because the bidder is deemed not-responsible, the city will give written notice to said bidder of evidence reflecting such decision.
B. 
Time to File Protest. All protests must be filed in writing and received by the department head within five business days following the bid opening.
C. 
Form of Protest. All protests shall be in writing, state the grounds for the protest, state the facts relevant to the protest, and all evidentiary support to rebut adverse evidence that it or another bidder was either nonresponsive or not responsible.
D. 
City Manager Review. The city manager or designee shall review the protest and issue a written decision on the protest. The city manager or designee may base the decision on the written protest alone or may informally gather evidence from the person(s) filing the protest or any other person having relevant information. For procurements having a value of two hundred thousand dollars or less, the city manager's or designee's decision shall be final.
E. 
Hearing on Protest. If a bid was rejected on the grounds that the bidder was not a responsible bidder, the protesting party must submit materials set forth in subsection C of this section for consideration. An opportunity to be heard will be set within a reasonable time to provide a decision before final approval of the selected low bid. For procurements having a value of two hundred thousand dollars or less, the city manager's or designee's decision shall be final.
F. 
Appeal of City Manager's Decision to City Council. For procurements having a value exceeding two hundred thousand dollars, an appeal of the city manager's decision may be filed with the city council. All such appeals must be in writing, and shall be filed with the city clerk within five business days from the date of the city manager's decision.
G. 
Failure to Timely Appeal. An interested party who fails to file a protest within the times set forth in this section waives any right to protest the issue further. No appeal to either the city manager or city council of any decision to award a bid under may occur once the contract has been awarded.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
In accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22039, the city council or its designated representative shall adopt plans, specifications, and working details for all public projects exceeding the amount specified in subsection (B)(3) of Section 3.30.030. In accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22040, any person may examine the plans, specifications, or working details, or all of these, adopted by the city for any public project.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
A. 
In accordance with Public Contract Code Section 22035, in cases of emergency when repair or replacements are necessary, the city council may proceed at once to replace or repair any public facility without adopting plans, specifications, strain sheets, or working details, or giving notice for bids to let contracts. The work may be done by day labor under the direction of the city manager, by contractor, or by a combination of the two.
B. 
In case of an emergency, if notice for bids to let contracts will not be given, the city shall comply with Chapter 2.5 of Part 3 of Division 2 of the Public Contract Code (commencing with Section 22050).
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)
A. 
In addition to the provisions of this chapter, the procurement of all contracts for public projects that are funded in whole or in part with federal grant funds shall be subject to applicable Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards promulgated by the United States Office of Management and Budget, 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200.
B. 
All violations of federal or criminal law involving fraud, bribery or gratuity violations potentially affecting the federal award must be disclosed in writing to the federal or pass-through entity in a timely manner prior to awarding the contract.
C. 
The city must take all necessary affirmative steps to assure that minority businesses, women's business enterprises and labor surplus firms are used when possible. Affirmative steps include:
1. 
Placing qualified small and minority businesses and women's business enterprises on solicitation lists;
2. 
Assuring that small and minority businesses, and women's business enterprises are solicited whenever they are potential sources;
3. 
Dividing total requirements, when economically feasible, into smaller tasks or quantities to permit maximum participation by small and minority businesses, and women's business enterprises;
4. 
Establishing delivery schedules, where the requirement permits, which encourage participation by small and minority businesses, and women's business enterprises;
5. 
Using the services and assistance, as appropriate, of such organizations as the Small Business Administration and the Minority Business Development Agency of the Department of Commerce and;
6. 
Requiring the prime contractor, if subcontracts are to be let, to take the affirmative steps listed above.
D. 
Conflicts of Interest Involving Federal Funds. No city employee, officer, or agent may participate in the selection, award, or administration of a contract supported by a Federal award if he or she has a real or apparent conflict of interest. Such a conflict of interest would arise when the employee, officer, or agent, any member of his or her immediate family, his or her partner, or an organization which employs or is about to employ any of the parties indicated herein, has a financial or other interest in or a tangible personal benefit from a firm considered for a contract. The officers, employees, and agents of the non-federal entity may neither solicit nor accept gratuities, favors, or anything of monetary value from contractors or parties to subcontracts.
(Ord. 1271 § 2, 2019)