The sole purpose of any variance shall be to prevent discrimination
or undue hardship when special circumstances exist which deprives
such property of privileges enjoyed by other property in the same
zoning classification and vicinity because of literal interpretation
and enforcement of the provisions of this title. The planning commission
shall have the authority, as an administrative act, subject to the
provision of this section to grant a variance with respect to fences,
walls, hedges, screening, landscaping, side yards, front or rear yards,
site area, floor area, height of structures or distance between structures.
Such variances from the provisions of this code shall be in harmony
with its general purpose and intent so that the spirit of this code
shall be observed, public safety and welfare secured, and substantial
justice done. No variance shall be granted which would have the effect
of granting a special privilege not shared by any other property in
the same vicinity and zoning classification. No variance may be granted
by the planning commission or the city council on appeal, all of the
following shall be found:
A. That
there are exceptional and extraordinary circumstances applicable to
the property involved. The variance shall be limited to that necessary
to correct the discrimination or undue hardship;
B. That
such variance is necessary for the preservation and enjoyment of the
substantial property right possessed by other property in the same
vicinity and zone and denied to the property in question;
C. That
the granting of such variance will not be detrimental to the public
welfare or injurious to the property or improvements in such vicinity
and zone in which property is located;
D. The
granting of such variances in the coastal zone is consistent with
and implements the certified LCP, and that the granting of such variances
does not reduce or in any way adversely affect the requirements to
protect coastal resources, and the variance implements the purposes
of the zone adopted in implementing the LCP;
E. That
a public hearing wherein the applicant is heard and in which he substantiates
all of the conditions cited above;
F. That the planning commission in reviewing such requests and hearing the evidence finds that conditions of subsections
A. through F. of this section have been met.
Variances shall be granted solely for deviations from the physical development standards of the development site's zoning district (i.e., building height, minimum lot area except for land divisions and lot line adjustments, front, side and rear yard areas, special yards and distances between buildings). Variances shall not be granted for deviation from the requirements for buffer around environmentally sensitive habitat area or for development setbacks from geologically unstable areas, or from any other provisions relating to the protection of coastal resources. Nothing in this chapter substitutes for or obviates the need to secure a coastal development permit pursuant to Chapter 17.84.
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(Ord. of 2-22-2011(1))
Upon filing of a written application for a variance by a property
owner or by a lessee with the consent of the owner, the planning commission
shall give seven days notice to the residents and owners of all properties
which are immediately adjacent and opposite from the property in question.
Such notice shall give intent to consider at a public hearing the
granting of the variance. Upon filing of an application for variance
the planning director shall give notice by mail of the time, place
and purpose thereof to the applicant as well as to the public in general.
Within twenty days following the termination of the public hearing
on a variance the planning commission shall announce its findings
by formal report, and such report shall recite among other things
the facts and reasons which, in its opinion, made the granting or
denial of the variance necessary to carry out the provisions and general
purpose of these regulations, and shall order that the variance be
granted or denied, and if such report orders that the variance be
granted it shall also recite such conditions and limitations as it
may impose. The formal report of the planning commission announcing
its findings and orders after a hearing on and application for variance
shall become a permanent record in the files of the planning commission.
No later than ten days following the rendering of a decision ordering
that a variance be granted or denied a copy of the report shall be
mailed to the applicant, any other person requesting such report,
and to the California Coastal Commission.
(Ord. of 2-22-2011(1))
The order of the planning commission in granting or denying
a variance shall become final and effective ten days after the rendering
of its report granting or denying the variance unless within such
ten-day period an appeal in writing is filed with the city by any
person dissatisfied with the decision of the planning commission.
The filing of such appeal within such limit shall stay the effective
date of the order of the planning commission until such time as the
council has acted on the appeal.
(Ord. of 2-22-2011(1))
Not later than ten days following the adoption of a resolution
ordering that a variance be granted or denied, a copy of such resolution
shall be mailed to the applicant, any other parties requesting notice
of the action, and to the California Coastal Commission, and one copy
shall be attached to the Planning Commission's file on the case and
such file returned to the planning commission for permanent filing.
(Ord. of 2-22-2011(1))