As used in this chapter, the following words, phrases, or terms shall have the meanings set forth in this section:
"In front of which the nuisance exists"
includes to the rear of or abutting the property upon which the nuisance exists.
"Superintendent"
means the fire chief and subordinate employees.
"Weeds"
means weeds which when mature bear wingy or downy seeds, which will attain such a large growth as to become a fire menace when dry, or which are otherwise noxious or dangerous. As used in this chapter, the term includes any of the following:
1. 
Weeds which bear seeds of a downy or wingy nature;
2. 
Sagebrush, chaparral, and any other bush or weeds which attain such large growth as to become, when dry, a fire menace to adjacent improved property;
3. 
Weeds which are otherwise noxious or dangerous;
4. 
Poison oak and poison ivy when the conditions of growth are such as to constitute a menace of the public health;
5. 
Dry grass, stubble, brush, litter, or other flammable material which endangers the public safety by creating a fire hazard.
(Prior code § 26-1.1; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1752 § 1, 2008; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
It is the purpose of this chapter to provide a procedure for the abatement of weeds, as defined in Section 5.12.010.
(Prior code § 26-1.2; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
Whenever any weeds described in this chapter are growing upon any street or sidewalk or vacant or improved private property in the city, the city council may, by resolution declare the same to be a public nuisance. Such resolution shall declare that such public nuisance shall be abated by removal by the property owner, or that such weeds will be removed and the nuisance abated by the city authorities, and the cost and expense of such removal shall be assessed upon the lots on which, or in front of which, such weeds existed.
B. 
At the time of adoption of such resolution, the city council may also find and declare that weeds on specific parcels of property are seasonal and recurrent nuisances. Such nuisances shall be abated in accordance with the provisions of this chapter; provided that upon the second and any subsequent occurrence of the same nuisance on the same parcel or parcels within the same calendar year, no further hearings need to be held, and it shall be sufficient to mail a post card notice to the owners of the property as they and their addresses appear upon the current assessment roll.
C. 
Such resolution shall refer to each lot upon which or in front of which the nuisance exists by giving its lot and block number according to the official or city assessment map. Each abutting street shall be referred to by its commonly known name.
D. 
Such resolution shall also contain a notice of the day, hour, and place when and where any person having any objection to the proposed removal of weeds may appear before the city council and present such objection. The time for hearing objections shall be not less than ten nor more than thirty days from the adoption of the resolution.
(Prior code § 26-1.3; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
Not later than ten days prior to the time for hearing objections, the city clerk shall cause written notice to be mailed to all persons to whom such described property is assessed in the last equalized assessment roll available on the date of adoption of the resolution, or in records of the assessor which contain more recent addresses of property owners.
B. 
The form of the notice of the resolution shall be substantially as follows:
NOTICE TO DESTROY WEEDS
Notice is hereby given that on the _______ day of____________, 20______, the City Council of the City of San Bruno passed a resolution declaring that noxious or dangerous weeds were growing upon or in front of the property on this street, in ____________, and more particularly described in the resolution, and that they constitute a public nuisance which must be abated by the removal of the weeds. Otherwise they will be removed and the nuisance abated by the city and the cost of removal assessed upon the land from or in front of which the weeds are removed and will constitute a lien upon such land until paid. Reference is hereby made to the resolution for further particulars. A copy of said resolution is on file in the office of the city clerk.
All property owners having any objections to the proposed removal of the weeds are hereby notified to attend a meeting of the City Council of the City of San Bruno to be held on _______ at the hour of _______ in the Council Chamber of the City Hall, 567 El Camino Real, San Bruno, California, when their objections will be heard and given due consideration.
Dated this _______ day of _______, 20_________.
___________________
City Clerk
City of San Bruno
(Prior code § 26-1.4; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
At the time stated in the resolution, the city council shall hear and consider all objections to the proposed removal of weeds. It may continue the hearing from time to time. Upon the conclusion of such hearing, the city council shall allow or overrule any objections. It shall then be deemed to have acquired jurisdiction to proceed and perform the work of removal. The decision of the city council in the matter shall be final and conclusive.
B. 
After the final action has been taken by the city council on the disposition of any objections to the proposed removal of weeds, or in case no objection has been received, the city council shall by resolution order the superintendent to abate such nuisance by having the weeds referred to removed.
C. 
The superintendent and his or her subordinates are expressly authorized to enter upon vacant or unimproved private property for the purpose of removal of weeds. Any property owner shall have the right to have the weeds removed at his or her own expense if such removal is accomplished prior to the arrival of the superintendent or his or her subordinates to do the same.
(Prior code § 26-1.5; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
When the city council has adopted a resolution finding and declaring that weeds on specific parcels of property are seasonal and recurrent nuisances, post card notices may be sent to the property owners upon the second and any subsequent occurrence of the same nuisance on the same parcel or parcels, pursuant to subsection B of Section 5.12.030. Such notice shall refer to and describe the property and shall state that noxious or dangerous weeds of a seasonal and recurrent nature are growing on or in front of the property, and that the same constitute a public nuisance which must be abated by the removal of said noxious or dangerous weeds, and that otherwise they will be removed and the nuisance will be abated by the city authorities and the cost of such removal shall be assessed upon the parcel and lands from which such weeds are removed, and that upon confirmation such cost will constitute a lien upon such parcel or lands until paid.
B. 
The notice shall also state that the efficient and economical control of such seasonal and recurrent nuisance requires preventive chemical control of such weeds, weed seeds, and weed seedlings, and that the city may require preventive chemical control of such nuisance. Once the city is required to abate such nuisance, it may, in addition, before and during the following germinating season of such weeds, provide for the preventive abatement of such nuisance by use of chemical control of such weeds.
(Prior code § 26-1.6; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
The superintendent shall keep an account of the cost and expense of abating any nuisance pursuant to this chapter. He or she shall render an itemized report in writing to the city council showing the cost and expense of removal of weeds on or in front of each separate lot.
B. 
Before such report is submitted to the city council the city clerk shall mail a copy thereof to the owners of the affected lots in accordance with subsection A of Section 5.12.040 and shall post a copy of such report at least three days prior thereto on or near the chamber door of the city council, together with a notice of filing of the same, and of a time and place where any person interested in the work done, or in such report, will be heard by the city council.
C. 
The city clerk shall prepare an affidavit of posting, which shall be filed in the office of the city clerk.
(Prior code § 26-1.7; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
Any owner of property or other person affected by or interested in such report aggrieved by any act or determination of the superintendent may appear at the hearing and state his or her objection.
B. 
Upon such hearing the city council may remedy or correct any error or informality in the proceeding, or revise or correct any act or determination of the superintendent, relative to the work. The city council may confirm, amend, alter, modify, or correct such report as may be just.
C. 
The decision of the city council shall be final and conclusive upon all such persons entitled to appeal, as to all errors, informalities, and irregularities which the city council can remedy. No report and no proceedings prior thereto shall be held invalid for any error, informality, or defect therein.
D. 
The city council shall confirm the report by motion or resolution.
(Prior code § 26-1.8; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
A. 
The cost of abatement in front or upon each parcel of land constitutes a special assessment against that parcel. After the assessment is made and confirmed by the city council, the city clerk shall cause the order confirming the assessment to be recorded in the office of the county recorder.
B. 
Except as may otherwise be provided by statute, a lien attaches on the parcel upon recordation of the order.
(Prior code § 26-1.9; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
The city clerk shall file a certified copy of the report with the county auditor on or before August 10th. The descriptions of the parcels reported shall be those used for the same parcels on the county assessor's map books for the current year.
(Prior code § 26-1.10; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
The amount of the assessment shall be collected at the time and in the manner of ordinary municipal taxes. If delinquent, the amount is subject to the same penalties and procedure of foreclosure and sale provided for ordinary municipal taxes. When collected, such funds shall be used for the reimbursement of the funds from the city from which such costs and expenses were originally advanced.
(Prior code § 26-1.11; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
The director of finance may receive the amount due on the abatement cost and issue receipts at any time after the confirmation of the report and until August 1st following the confirmation of the report.
(Prior code § 26-1.12; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)
The city council may order refunded all or part of a tax paid pursuant to this chapter if it finds that all or part of the tax has been erroneously levied. A tax or part shall not be refunded unless a claim is filed with the city clerk on or before November 1st after the tax became due and payable. The claim shall be verified by the person who paid the tax, or the person's guardian, conservator, executor, or administrator.
(Prior code § 26-1.13; Ord. 1358 § 1, 1980; Ord. 1881 § 3, 2020)