Section 683.072, Texas Transportation Code, as amended, declares
junked vehicles, including parts of a junked vehicle, that are located
in any place where they are readily visible at any time of the year
from a public place or public right-of-way, are detrimental to the
safety and welfare of the general public, reduce the value of private
property, invite vandalism, create fire hazards, constitute an attractive
nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety of minors, and
produce urban blight adverse to the maintenance and continuing development
of the city, and are a public nuisance. The city council hereby adopts
such findings and declarations, and declares that junked vehicles
are a public nuisance.
(Ordinance 2013-05, sec. 13, adopted 8/19/2013)
It shall be unlawful for any person to maintain a public nuisance, as defined in section
8.05.061 above, within the city. Any person found guilty of maintaining a public nuisance as defined in section
8.05.061 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and be subject to a fine in an amount in accordance with state law for each offense, and each day of such violation shall be a separate violation. Upon the municipal court finding any person guilty of maintaining a public nuisance as defined in section
8.05.061, the court shall order removal and abatement of the nuisance.
(Ordinance 2013-05, sec. 14, adopted 8/19/2013; Ordinance adopting 2024 Code)
The police department, code enforcement officer, or other authorized
official, when desiring to remove and dispose of junked vehicles from
private property, public property or public rights-of-way, shall comply
with the following procedures:
(1) A
written notice stating the nature of the public nuisance and that
it must be removed and abated within ten (10) days of the date the
letter was mailed or personally delivered, and further stating that
any request for a hearing must be made before the expiration of said
ten (10) day period. Notice shall be mailed by certified mail with
a five (5) day return receipt requested, personal delivery, or by
the United States Postal Service with signature confirmation service,
to the last known registered owner of the junked vehicle, any lienholder
of record, and the owner or the occupant of the private premises whereupon
such public nuisance exists. If the notice is returned undelivered
by the United States Postal Service, official action to abate such
nuisance shall be continued to a date not earlier than the eleventh
day after the date of such return.
(2) The requirements of subsection
(1) above shall also apply to the case of a public nuisance on public property and a similar notice shall be sent to the owner or the occupant of the public premises and to the owner or the occupant of the premises adjacent to the public property whereupon such public nuisance exists.
(3) If
sufficient information is not available to determine the registered
owner of the nuisance, after reasonable effort to locate the owner,
notice may be placed on the nuisance.
(4) Once
a vehicle has been removed under the provisions of this section, it
shall not be reconstructed or made operable.
(5) If
the vehicle is not removed or otherwise brought into compliance, a
public hearing will be held after the expiration of ten (10) days
or more after mailing or personal delivery of notice to abate the
nuisance. A hearing will be held prior to the removal of the vehicle
or part thereof as a public nuisance, before the governing body of
the city, the chief of police, other official designated by the governing
body, or the municipal court. At the hearing, the junked motor vehicle
is presumed to be inoperable, unless demonstrated by the owner to
be operable. Should the governing body of the city, the chief of police,
other official designated by the governing body or the municipal court
find that such vehicle is a public nuisance as defined herein, they
shall enter an order requiring the removal of the vehicle or part
thereof from the public or private property or public right-of-way
where it is situated, and such order shall, if available, include
a description of the vehicle, aircraft or watercraft as appropriate,
and the identification number and license number of the vehicle, the
federal identification number as described by the Federal Aviation
Administration aircraft registration regulations, 14 C.F.R. part 47,
as amended from time to time, in the case of aircraft, or the identification
number as set forth in the watercraft’s certificate number in
the case of an aircraft [a watercraft]. Any aggrieved city officer,
owner or lienholder may appeal any such decision to the city council.
(6) The
police department shall give notice to the state department of motor
vehicles within five (5) days after the date of the removal of a junked
vehicle by the department, identifying the vehicle or part thereof.
(7) The
administration of the procedures of this section shall be carried
out by regularly salaried, full-time employees of the city, except
that the removal of vehicles or parts thereof from property may be
accomplished by any other duly authorized person, including authorized
wrecker service operators acting at the direction of the city.
(8) If
the nuisance is not removed and abated and a hearing is not requested
within the ten (10) day period provided, in addition to any other
procedure authorized by this article, a complaint may also be filed
in municipal court for the violation of maintaining a public nuisance;
provided that such notice shall not be a requirement for any such
complaint being filed in municipal court.
(Ordinance 2013-05, sec. 15, adopted 8/19/2013)
The procedures set out in this article shall not apply to a
vehicle or part thereof which is completely enclosed within a building
in a lawful manner where it is not visible from the street or other
public or private property, a vehicle or part thereof which is stored
or parked in a lawful manner on private property in connection with
the business of a licensed vehicle dealer or a junkyard, or an antique
and special interest vehicle stored by a collector on his property;
provided that the vehicle and outdoor storage areas are maintained
in such a manner that they do not constitute a health hazard and are
screened from ordinary public view by means of a fence, rapidly growing
trees, shrubbery or other appropriate means.
(Ordinance 2013-05, sec. 16, adopted 8/19/2013)
Junked vehicles or parts thereof may be disposed of by removal
to a scrap yard, demolisher or any suitable site operated by a city
or county for processing as scrap or salvage. Relocation of a junked
vehicle, for which a notice has been issued under [this article] or
the procedures provided in this article have been otherwise initiated,
to another location shall have no effect on the proceeding if the
junked vehicle constitutes a public nuisance at the new location.
(Ordinance 2013-05, sec. 17, adopted 8/19/2013)