In general, in this chapter, the following words have the meanings indicated.
ANIMAL
Any nonhuman species, whether domestic or wild, excluding insects and plants.
ANIMAL FIGHT
Any dogfight, cockfight, bullfight, or other combat between animals or between animals and humans.
BREEDER
A person who breeds or raises dogs or cats to sell, exchange, or otherwise transfer to the public.
COMMERCIAL ANIMAL ESTABLISHMENT
See § 9-13 of this chapter.
COMMUNITY CAT
A free-roaming cat who may be cared for by one or more residents of the immediate area who is/are known or unknown; a community cat may or may not be feral.
COMMUNITY CAT CAREGIVER
A person who, in accordance with a good faith effort to conduct trap-neuter-return, provides care. This care includes providing food, shelter, or medical care for a community cat. However, community cat caregivers are not the owner, custodian, harborer, controller, or keeper of a community cat.
COMPLAINANT
A person who makes a complaint in a legal or administrative action or proceeding under this chapter.
CRUELTY or NEGLECTFUL ACT
Any act that would constitute a violation of § 9-21 of this chapter.
CUSTODIAN
A person who provides food, shelter, and care for an animal in the absence of the owner.
DANGEROUS ANIMAL
See § 9-20 of this chapter.
DOMESTIC ANIMAL
An animal of a species that has been bred and raised to live in or about the habitation of humans, is dependent on humans for food and shelter, is kept for pleasure rather than utility, and includes a bird, cat, dog, fish, hamster, ferret, mouse, reptile, and any other animals associated with human environment.
DOMESTICATED LIVESTOCK
Livestock kept, wholly or in part, as a companion animal, as opposed to those kept solely for their production value as food or fiber.
EARTIPPING
The removal of the 1/4-inch tip of a community cat's left ear, performed while the cat is under anesthesia in compliance with any applicable federal or state law and under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian. Eartips are designed to identify a community cat as being sterilized and lawfully vaccinated for rabies.
EUTHANIZE
To put an animal to death humanely.
FERAL ANIMAL
Domesticated animal and its descendants that live in the wild.
GUARD DOG
A dog that is trained specifically and/or used lawfully to protect a person, place or property.
HUMANE SOCIETY, ANIMAL RESCUE, or SIMILAR ORGANIZATION
A chartered organization that is operating as a tax-exempt organization in good standing pursuant to the provisions of § 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.
IMPOUND
To confine and secure at a location determined by an Animal Control Officer.
LIVESTOCK
An animal kept, raised, used, or intended for use as food or fiber, or used solely as a work or pack animal.
OWNER
A person or legal entity that has a superior possessory property right in an animal. A community cat caregiver shall not be considered the owner of a community cat.
RESPONDENT
A person against whom a complaint is filed under this chapter, including the owner or custodian of an animal that is the subject of a complaint.
SEIZURE
An exercise of control that results in substantial interference with an individual's possessory interest in the property seized.
SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY
An injury that creates a substantial risk of or that causes death, significant disfigurement, impairment of health or serious loss and/or impairment of the function of any bodily organ.
STRAY
A domestic animal, domesticated livestock, or livestock for which ownership has not been established.
TRAP-NEUTER-RETURN
The nonlethal process of humanely trapping, sterilizing, vaccinating for rabies, eartipping, and returning community cats to their original location.
WILD ANIMAL
An animal that is not included in the definition of "domesticated livestock," "domestic animal," or "livestock," and includes any offspring of wild animals crossbred with domestic animals.
The County Commissioners enact this chapter to provide for the safety of the public and the humane care and treatment of animals, and to encourage responsible pet ownership. Animal control functions shall be provided under the direction of the Animal Control Office of Queen Anne's County, as provided in § 9-9 of this chapter. Animal services shall be provided by and under the direction of the Animal Services Center of Queen Anne's County, as provided in § 9-11 of this chapter.