For the purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases have the meanings hereinafter respectively ascribed to them:
A. "Borough boundaries"
means all lands, tidelands, submerged lands, and waterways lying within three nautical miles of the land of the City and Borough of Wrangell.
B. "Buyer or consumer"
means, without limitation, every individual, receiver, assignee, trustee in bankruptcy, trust estate, member, firm, partnership, joint venture, club, company, business, trust, corporation, association, society, or any group of individuals acting as a unit, whether mutual, cooperative, fraternal, nonprofit or otherwise.
C. "Common carrier"
is a person or entity that holds itself out to the general public as providing transportation of goods for compensation and regularly issues bills of lading or other receipts for the carriage of goods.
D. "Finance director"
means the borough finance director, or any other borough employee designated by the borough manager to perform the functions and duties of the finance director as described in the municipal code.
E. "Marine Service Center"
means the repair services and upland storage areas owned by the City and Borough of Wrangell, with a physical address of 525 Front Street, Wrangell, Alaska, situated along Wrangell Harbor, adjacent to Front Street, containing a total area of 443,005 square feet (10.17 acres), more or less, including, but not limited to, a 150-ton and a 300-ton mobile boat lift, a hydraulic trailer, a wash down area, upland storage, dock facilities, vessel haul out areas and supporting infrastructure necessary for marine operations.
F. "Regular course of business"
means engaging in the sale of goods or services within the Borough with continuity, frequency, or regularity, including activity conducted for more than three days within a calendar year, whether consecutive or non-consecutive. Multiple periods of operation by the same person or affiliated entities shall be aggregated for purposes of this determination. Activity conducted for three days or fewer within a calendar year shall be considered occasional and not in the regular course of business. Participation limited solely to activities occurring from July 4 through July 6 shall not constitute engaging in the regular course of business.
G. "Resale"
means to sell again and is limited to goods which are resold per se or are physically present in a final product which is sold and is subject to tax at the time of final sale. Resale sales are not made to the final consumer.
H. "Resale of services"
means the sales of intermediate services to a business where the charge for which will be passed directly by that business to a specific buyer.
I. "Retail sale"
means any sale of goods or services, including barter, credit, installment and conditional sales, for any purpose other than resale in the regular course of business. The delivery of property in the borough is considered subject to sales tax if the retailer maintains any office, distribution or sales house within the borough, conducts online sales of goods and services for items deliverable to buyers or consumers within the borough, or solicits business or accepts orders through any agent, salesman, member or representative within the borough.
J. "Sale of services"
means the sale of services, which includes parts and labor, for a specific job or task. Sales tax shall be computed on the invoice for the total job or task, said invoice period not to exceed 30 days.
K. "Sales price"
means and includes the consideration, whether money, credit, rights or other property expressed in terms of money paid or delivered by a buyer to a seller, all without any deduction on account of the cost of property sold, the cost of materials used, labor costs, discounts, delivery costs, federal and state taxes, or any other expenses whatsoever paid or accrued, and without any deduction on account of losses.
L. "Sales tax"
means and includes the tax levied in this chapter on gross revenues derived from all taxable commercial retail sales or services, said revenues being computed in dollars and cents, and the tax payable by the seller or the person performing the services.
M. "Seller"
means any person or entity making a retail sale to a buyer or consumer, whether as agent, broker or principal, any person or entity performing services for remuneration, or a purchasing cooperative. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, arrangements made with another person or agent, including, but not limited to, a travel agent, cruise ship business, broker or other representative, regardless of the location of the travel agent, cruise ship business, broker or other representative, by a provider of services, rentals or goods, to market such services, rentals or goods (including travel and adventure services), to provide such services, rentals, or goods to another person, or the transfer to the buyer of the right or privilege to receive such services, rentals or goods, are taxable sales by such provider, not a sale for resale, and such provider is a seller for the purposes of this chapter.
N. "Services"1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
means all services of every manner and description provided in whole or part within the borough, including, but not limited to:
Professional services;
Services in which a sale of property or product may be involved, including property or products made to order;
Utilities and utility services not constituting a sale of property or products, including but not limited to sewer, water, solid waste collection or disposal, electrical, telephone services and repair, natural gas, cable or satellite television, and Internet services;
The sale of transportation services;
Services rendered for compensation by any person who furnishes any such services in the course of his trade, business, or occupation, including all services rendered for commission;
Advertising, maintenance, recreation, amusement, and craftsman services;
Travel and adventure services and delivery services;
The rental of goods, equipment, vehicles, vessels, residential lodging, and commercial structures or other buildings and spaces therein; and
Digital services.
O. "Single-purchase sale"
means a sale by a single purchase or invoice, which may consist of one or more items but which are purchased at the same time and there is a single invoice representing that sale. A single-purchase sale includes a sale of items by contract, bid, quote or other lump sum amount only if the sale is based on and computed as a single bid, quote, sum, or package price rather than as an accumulated sum or aggregation for prices of separate identifiable items, separable prices, or items purchased at different times.
P. "Travel and adventure services"
includes, but is not limited to, tours and charters via air, land and water, guide services, admissions, lectures, transportation services (excluding air transportation), and the rental of lodging, aircraft, vehicles, watercraft, and equipment, including fishing, boating, camping and other tour or adventure related goods. "Travel and adventure services" also include sales of goods incidental or related to such services. Regardless of the location of any marketing, brokering, packaging, resale, assignment, or other arrangement and regardless of the beginning or ending of any other related services, the point of delivery of a travel and adventure service is within the borough if the ultimate consumer of the travel and adventure service receives any such service which begins or occurs within the corporate limits of the City and Borough of Wrangell.
Q.
Tax on noncash considerations. When sales, rentals of property, or services are made, paid, performed or furnished for other than cash, the price shall be computed in dollars and cents on the reasonable value of the items sold, paid, performed or delivered.
R.
Rent and Services Defined. The term "rent," as used in this chapter, includes rent of both real and personal property and the term "services" includes furnishing of labor and materials for accomplishing a specified result when the resulting object or product is not for resale by the purchaser in the ordinary course of business.
(Ord. 1101, 5/12/2026)
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Editor's Note: Former § 5.08.005, Definitions, derived from Ord. 1083; Ord. 1023; Ord. 959; Ord. 876; Ord. 748; Ord. 738; Ord. 735, was repealed by Ord. 1101, 5/12/2026.