Section 905 Fireplaces Stoves and Room Heaters of the International Mechanical Code adopted in this article, shall be amended by the addition of the following section and subsections:
Section 905.4 Solid fuel burning, Definitions.
Approvedshall mean a solid fuel burning device which meets the requirements of regulation No. 4 of the Colorado Air Quality Control Commission revised and adopted Feb. 16, 1995, as subsequently revised, and/or is an EPA Phase 2 Qualified Fireplace or Fireplace Retrofit Device.
Floor Areashall mean the sum of the gross horizontal areas of all floors of a structure as defined in the zoning chapter of the code of the Town of Mt. Crested Butte, Colorado.
Non-Approvedshall mean a solid fuel burning device which does not meet the requirements of regulation No. 4 of the Colorado Air Quality Control Commission revised and adopted Feb. 16, 1995 and as subsequently revised, and/or is not an EPA Phase 2 Qualified Fireplace or Fireplace Retrofit Device.
Public Areasshall mean areas in a structure open to the general public.
Solid Fuel Burning Deviceshall mean a device which is designated to burn any form of solid fuel and includes all of the following:
Factory-built Fireplaceis a listed assembly of a fire chamber, its chimney and related factory made parts designed for unit assembly without requiring field construction and contained within an enclosure.
Masonry Heatermeans an appliance designed for or capable of burning wood, capable of and intended for domestic space heating which meets the following criteria:
(1) | a factory-built or site-built wood burning appliance whose core is constructed primarily of manufacturer-built, supplied or specified masonry materials (i.e., stone, cemented aggregate, clay, tile or other non-combustible non-metallic solid materials) which weighs at least 800 kilograms; |
(2) | The firebox effluent of the masonry heater travels horizontally and/or downward through one or more heat absorbing masonry duct(s) for a distance at least the length of the largest single internal firebox dimension before leaving the masonry heater; |
(3) | The appliance has one or more air-controlling door(s) for fuel-loading which are designed to be closed during the combustion of fuel loads, and which control the entry of combustion air (beyond simple spark arresting screen(s)) to one or more inlet(s) as prescribed by the masonry heater manufacturer; |
(4) | The appliance is assembled in conformance with the Underwriters' Laboratories-listed and/or manufacturer's specifications for its assembly and, if the core is constructed with a substantial proportion of materials not supplied by the manufacturer, is certified by a representative of the manufacturer to be substantially in conformance with those specifications; |
(5) | The appliance has a label permanently affixed to the appliance identifying its manufacturer and model. |
For the purposes of this definition, |
i. | Horizontal or downward travel distance is defined as the net horizontal and/or downward internal duct length, measured from the top of the uppermost firebox door opening(s) to the exit of the masonry heater as traveled by any effluent on a single pathway through duct channel(s) within the heater (or average of net internal duct lengths for multiple pathways of different lengths, if applicable). Net internal duct length is measured from center of the internal side or top surface of a duct, horizontally or vertically to the center of the opposite side or the bottom surface of the same duct and summed for multiple ducts or directions on a single pathway, if applicable. For duct channel(s) traversing horizontal angles of less than ninety degrees from vertical, only the net actual horizontal distance traveled is included in the total duct length. |
ii. | The largest single internal firebox dimension is defined as the longest of either the length or the width of the firebox, measured from the hearth to the top of the uppermost firebox door opening(s). |
Outdoor Fireplaceshall mean an open solid fuel burning device that is manufactured for outdoor use.
Pellet Stovemeans a wood heater which meets the following criteria:
(1) The manufacturer makes no reference to burning cordwood in advertising or other literature,
(2) The unit is safety listed for pellet fuel only,
(3) The unit's operating and instruction manual must state the use of cordwood is prohibited by federal law, and
(4) the unit must be manufactured and sold including a hopper and auger combination as integral parts.
Wood Stoveis a wood-fired appliance with a closed fire chamber which maintains an air to-fuel ratio of less than 30 during the burning of 90 percent or more of the fuel mass consumed in the low-firing cycle. The low-firing cycle is less than or equal to 25 percent of the maximum burn rate achieved with doors closed or the minimum burn rate achievable that is designed to be free standing.
Structureshall mean an enclosed habitable building in which one or more than one dwelling or commercial units is present as defined in the Zoning chapter of the Code of the Town of Mt. Crested Butte, Colorado.
Section 905.4.1, Solid fuel burning devices. |
A person may install the following solid fuel burning devices and pay the appropriate fees. The solid fuel burning license fee is $2,000.00, if applicable, per installed device, paid to the Town of Mt. Crested Butte. The building official shall have the authority to approve alternative solid fuel burning devices if they determine the alternative device is in compliance with the intent and purpose of this code. |
1. | New Construction/Additions. |
| (a) | A person may install one approved solid fuel burning device in any structure with no solid fuel burning license fee due. |
| (b) | A person may install additional approved solid fuel burning devices in a structure and be subject to the $2,000.00 solid fuel burning license fee for each additional device. |
| (c) | A person may install two non-approved open, wood burning fireplaces per structure, in public areas, in developments in excess of 50,000 square feet of floor area and be subject to two, $2,000.00 solid fuel burning license fees. In no case shall there be more than two non-approved wood burning fireplaces allowed in any new construction. |
| (d) | A person may install one outdoor fireplace per structure with no solid fuel burning license fee due. |
2. | Fireplace Renovation/Stove Retrofit. |
| (a) | A person may replace an approved solid fuel burning device with an approved solid fuel burning device, with no solid fuel burning license fee due. |
| (b) | A person shall replace any non-approved solid fuel burning devices with an approved solid fuel burning device during any fireplace renovation or wood stove retrofit with no solid fuel burning license fee due. |
(Ord. No. 24-6, 9/3/2024)