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Town of Red Hook, NY
Dutchess County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Red Hook 12-14-2010 by L.L. No. 2-2010.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
[1]
Editor's Note: This local law also repealed former Ch. 63, Dogs, adopted 4-13-1976 by L.L. No. 10-1976, as amended.
The purpose of this chapter is to provide for the licensing and identification of dogs, the control and protection of the dog population and the protection of persons, property, domestic animals and deer from dog attack and damage. It is the intent of this chapter to preserve the public peace and good order in the Town of Red Hook and to contribute to the public welfare and good order of its people by enforcing certain regulations and restrictions on the activities of dogs that are consistent with the rights and privileges of the owners of dogs and the rights and privileges of other citizens of the Town of Red Hook, including the Villages of Red Hook and Tivoli in said Town of Red Hook.
As used in this chapter the following words shall have the following respective meanings:
CLERK
The clerk of the Town of Red Hook where licenses are validated or issued pursuant to this chapter.
COMMISSIONER
The State Commissioner of Agriculture and Markets.
DETECTION DOG
Any dog that is trained and is actually used for such purposes or is undergoing training to be used for the purpose of detecting controlled substances, explosives, ignitable liquids, firearms, cadavers, or school or correctional facility contraband.
DOG
Any member of the species canis familiaris.
DOG CONTROL OFFICER
Any individual(s) appointed by the Town Board of the Town of Red Hook to assist in the enforcement of this chapter and of Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
DOG, DANGEROUS
The same meaning as such term is defined in § 108(24) of the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law.
DOMESTIC ANIMAL
Any domesticated sheep, horse, cattle, fallow deer, red deer, sika deer, whitetail deer which is raised under license from the department of environmental conservation, llama, goat, swine, fowl, duck, goose, swan, turkey, confined domestic hare or rabbit, pheasant or other bird which is raised in confinement under license from the state department of environmental conservation before release from captivity, except that the varieties of fowl commonly used for cock fights shall not be considered domestic animals for the purposes of this chapter.
GUIDE DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid a person who is blind and which is actually used for such purpose, or any dog owned by a recognized guide dog training center located within the state during the period such dog is being trained or bred for such purpose.
HARBOR
To provide food or shelter to any dog.
HEARING DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid a person with a hearing impairment and is actually used for such purpose, or any dog owned by a recognized training center located within the state during the period such dog is being trained or bred for such purpose.
IDENTIFICATION TAG
A tag issued by or under the supervision of the Clerk of the Town of Red Hook which sets forth an identification number, together with the name of the Town, the State of New York, contact information, including telephone number, for the Town, and such other information as the Town deems appropriate.
[Amended 9-11-2012 by L.L. No. 4-2012]
IDENTIFIED DOG
Any dog carrying an identification tag as required by § 63-7 of this chapter.
OWNER
Any person who harbors or keeps any dog.
OWNER OF RECORD
The person in whose name any dog was last licensed pursuant to this chapter, except that if any license is issued on application of a person under 18 years of age, the owner of record shall be deemed to be the parent or guardian of such person. If it cannot be determined in whose name any dog was last licensed or if the owner of record has filed a change of ownership statement pursuant to § 63-8 of this chapter, the owner shall be deemed to be the owner of record of such dog, except that if the owner is under 18 years of age, the owner of record shall be deemed to be the parent or guardian of such person.
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, partnership, association or other organized group of persons, municipality, or other legal entity.
POLICE WORK DOG
Any dog owned or harbored by any state or municipal police department or any state or federal law enforcement agency, which has been trained to aid law enforcement officers and is actually being used for police work purposes.
RUN AT LARGE
A dog shall be deemed to be "running at large" if it is elsewhere than on the premises of the owner while not in the control of the owner or the owner's agent and without the consent or approval of the owner of such lands.
SERVICE DOG
Any dog that has been or is being individually trained to do work or perform tasks for the benefit of a person with a disability, provided that the dog is or will be owned by such person or that person's parent, guardian or other legal representative.
THERAPY DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid the emotional and physical health of patients in hospitals, nursing homes, retirement homes and other settings and is actually used for such purpose, or any dog owned by a recognized training center located within the state during the period such dog is being trained or bred for such purpose.
WAR DOG
Any dog which has been honorably discharged from the United States armed services.
WORKING SEARCH DOG
Any dog that is trained to aid in the search for missing persons, is actually used for such purpose and is registered with the department; provided, however, that such services provided by said dog shall be performed without charge or fee.
A. 
Any dog harbored within the Town of Red Hook who is four months of age or older, unless otherwise exempted, shall be licensed.
B. 
No license shall be required for any dog which is under the age of four months and which is not at large, or that is residing in a pound or shelter maintained by or under contract or agreement with the state or any county, city, town or village, duly incorporated society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, duly incorporated humane society or duly incorporated dog protective association.
C. 
All dog licenses will be for a period of one year and will expire at the end of the month one year from the date of issue, except that in no event shall such license expire later than the last day of the month in which the dog's current rabies certificate expires.
D. 
In the event an applicant for a license presents, in lieu of a rabies certificate, a statement certified by a licensed veterinarian pursuant to § 63-5D of this chapter, a license shall be issued or renewed for a period of one year from the date of said statement.
E. 
The Town of Red Hook shall provide purebred licenses. To be eligible for a purebred license, all dogs must be purebred and registered by a recognized association. The applicant must own and harbor the listed dogs on the described premises. The purebred license number assigned will be reserved for the sole use of the named owner. The owner may procure, at his/her expense, from the Red Hook Town Clerk any number of tags imprinted with the same number as the purebred license. One such tag must be affixed to the collar of each dog harbored pursuant to the license at all times, provided that a dog participating in a dog show shall be exempt from this requirement during such participation. A purebred license is not transferable and, once issued, no refund may be made. Upon change of ownership of any dog licensed under a purebred license, such dog must be licensed individually by the new owner, except when the new owner holds a valid purebred license. A purebred license shall be renewable annually prior to the expiration date.
A. 
Any dog harbored within the Town of Red Hook which is owned by a resident of New York City and licensed by the City of New York, or which is owned by a nonresident of New York State and licensed by a jurisdiction outside the State of New York, shall for a period of 30 days be exempt from the licensing and identification provisions of this chapter.
B. 
This chapter shall not apply to any dog confined to the premises of any public or private hospital devoted solely to the treatment of sick animals, or confined for the purposes of research to the premises of any college or other educational or research institution.
C. 
This chapter shall not apply to any dog confined to the premises of any person, firm or corporation engaged in the business of breeding or raising dogs for profit and licensed as a Class A dealer under the Federal Laboratory Animal Welfare Act.
A. 
The owner of each dog required to be licensed shall obtain, complete and return a dog license application together with the license application fee, any applicable license surcharges and such additional fees and charges as may be established by the Town of Red Hook.
B. 
The Town of Red Hook does not allow the licensing of dogs by a shelter/pound. Where the dog to be adopted will be harbored within the Town of Red Hook, the Shelter/Pound shall send the adoptive dog owners to the Clerk of the Town of Red Hook for licensing.
C. 
The application for a dog license shall state:
(1) 
The name, sex, actual or approximate age, breed, color, and municipal identification number of the dog, and other identification marks, if any;
(2) 
The name, telephone number, and address of residence of the owner;
(3) 
The name, telephone number, and address of the business or place of employment of the owner;
(4) 
The owner's e-mail address, if e-mail contact is requested by the owner in lieu of mail;
(5) 
Unless exempt pursuant to Subsection D of this section, the date of the most recent rabies shot and any additional information as required by the application form; and
(6) 
Unless exempt pursuant to Subsection E of this section, whether the dog is spayed or neutered, date of the procedure and any additional information as required by the application form.
D. 
Each license application shall be accompanied by a certificate of rabies vaccination or statement from a licensed veterinarian that such vaccination would endanger the dog's life, in which case vaccination shall not be required. A copy of such certificate or statement shall be filed with a copy of the license and shall be made available to the commissioner upon request for rabies and other animal disease control efforts.
E. 
In the case of a spayed or neutered dog, every application shall also be accompanied by a certificate signed by a licensed veterinarian or an affidavit signed by the owner showing that the dog has been spayed or neutered, provided such certificate or affidavit shall not be required if the same is already on file with the clerk. In lieu of the spay or neuter certificate an owner may present a statement certified by a licensed veterinarian stating that he has examined the dog and found that because of old age or other reason, the life of the dog would be endangered by spaying or neutering. A copy of such certificate or statement shall be filed with a copy of the license and shall be made available to the commissioner upon request for rabies and other animal disease control efforts. In such case, the license fee for the dog shall be the same as for a spayed or neutered dog as set forth in§ 63-6 of this chapter.
F. 
All dog licenses may be purchased in person from the Town Clerk or the Dog Control Officer or by regular mail to the Town offices. If licensing or renewing a license by mail, the appropriate fees and surcharges must accompany the application forms. The issuance of any license by the Dog Control Officer shall be under the control and supervision of the Town Clerk. The Town's copy of any license that has been issued by the Dog Control Officer and the appropriate fee should be submitted to the Clerk not less than 30 days from the issue date.
[Amended 9-11-2012 by L.L. No. 4-2012]
G. 
Upon validation by the Town Clerk or the Dog Control Officer, the application shall become a license for the dog described therein.
[Amended 9-11-2012 by L.L. No. 4-2012]
H. 
The Town Clerk or the Dog Control Officer shall provide a copy of the license to the owner and retain and file in the office of the Town Clerk a record of the license that shall be made available upon request to the Commissioner for purposes of rabies and other animal disease control efforts and actions.
[Amended 9-11-2012 by L.L. No. 4-2012]
I. 
No license shall be transferable. Upon the transfer of ownership of any dog, the new owner shall immediately make application for a license for such dog.
A. 
The fees for the licensing of dogs shall be established from time to time by resolution of the Town Board. Any such fee schedule shall, in addition to the application fee, impose the applicable mandatory surcharges as required by Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets.
B. 
There shall be no refunds of fees.
C. 
The mandatory surcharges imposed in addition to the application fees shall be remitted to the Department of Agriculture and Markets for transmittal to the State Comptroller for deposit in the animal population control fund.
D. 
Excepted from payment of the license fee are applications submitted for a dog license for any guide, hearing, service, war, working search, detection, police and therapy dogs. Each copy of a license for such dogs shall be conspicuously marked "Guide Dog," "Hearing Dog," "Service Dog," "War Dog," "Working Search Dog," "Detection dog," "Police Work Dog," or "Therapy Dog."
E. 
The Town of Red Hook shall not be required to expend in any calendar year for dog control officer and pound or shelter services undertaken pursuant to this chapter an amount of money greater than it receives during such year pursuant to this section.
A. 
Each dog licensed pursuant to this chapter shall be assigned, at the time the dog is first licensed, a municipal identification number. Such identification number shall be carried by the dog on an identification tag which shall be affixed to a collar on the dog at all times.
B. 
A dog participating in a dog show shall be exempt from the identification requirement of this section during such participation.
C. 
No tag carrying an identification number shall be affixed to the collar of any dog other than the one to which that number has been assigned.
D. 
Where a license for any guide dog, service dog, hearing dog or detection dog is issued, the licensing official may issue a special tag for identifying such dog, provided that such tag shall be in addition to the identification tag required by this section.
A. 
In the event of a change in the ownership of any dog which has been licensed pursuant to this chapter or in the address of the owner of record of any such dog, the owner of record shall, within 10 days of such change, file with the Clerk of the Town of Red Hook a written report of such change. Such owner of record shall be liable for any violation of this chapter or of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law until such filing is made or until the dog is licensed in the name of the new owner.
B. 
If any dog which has been licensed pursuant to this chapter is lost or stolen, the owner of record shall, within 10 days of the discovery of such loss or theft file with the clerk of the Town of Red Hook a written report of such loss or theft. In the case of a loss or theft, the owner of record of any such dog shall not be liable for any violation of this chapter or of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law committed after such report is filed.
C. 
In the case of a dog's death, the owner of record shall so notify the clerk of the Town of Red Hook either prior to renewal of licensure or upon the time of such renewal as set forth on the dog license.
In addition to the provisions set forth in Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, it shall be unlawful for any owner of or any person harboring a dog in the Town of Red Hook to fail to control or confine such so that such dog is able to:
A. 
Bite, jump upon or otherwise harass any person, except a person:
(1) 
Trespassing upon the premises of such owner or harborer.
(2) 
Attacking or molesting the person of the owner or harborer of such dog.
(3) 
Who provokes a dog by teasing, torturing, cruelly beating, injuring, maiming or mutilating said dog.
B. 
Cause damage or destruction to the property of others.
C. 
Kill, injure or harass domestic animals.
D. 
Cause noise which shall annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort or repose of a reasonable person of normal sensibilities. Noise disturbance for more than 15 minutes at any time of the day or night by repeated barking, whining, howling or other sounds which can be heard beyond the boundary of the owner's property shall be deemed prima facie evidence of violation of this section.
E. 
Run at large while in heat. Such female shall be confined within a protected area on the premises of such person during such period. If at large, such female shall be subject to seizure and confinement.
F. 
Run, injure or kill deer.
G. 
Habitually commit a nuisance upon the premises of anyone other than the owner or harborer of such dog.
H. 
Habitually chase motor vehicles, motorcycles, bicycles or other conveyances.
I. 
Be without a license and wearing a tag except for dogs which are:
(1) 
Kept on a farm and owned by a farmer.
(2) 
In the field with a hunter during hunting season or for the purpose of being trained for hunting.
J. 
Run at large without a leash, such as a chain, cord, strong rope or other material of sufficient strength to restrain the dog from harassing any person or domestic animal.
A. 
The Town Board of the Town of Red Hook shall by resolution appoint one or more Dog Control Officers for the purpose of assisting, within the Town of Red Hook, with the control of dogs and the enforcement of this chapter and Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law. Such dog control officer(s) shall serve at the pleasure of the Town Board for a term of one year, renewable at the discretion of the Town Board.
B. 
In lieu of or in addition to the appointment of a Dog Control Officer or Officers, the Town of Red Hook may contract for dog control officer services with any other municipality or with any incorporated humane society or similar incorporated dog protective association, or shall appoint, jointly with one or more other municipalities, one or more Dog Control Officers having jurisdiction in each of the cooperating municipalities.
C. 
The Dog Control Officer(s) is hereby authorized, in any case in which he or she deems it necessary, to call for assistance in the enforcement of this chapter or of Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and to request the assistance of any other peace officer or police officer with jurisdiction.
D. 
The Town Board shall provide the Dog Control Officer, from the funds of the Town, with such equipment as may be necessary to carry out the duties imposed on him or her by this section.
E. 
The Town Board shall prescribe the work rules and schedules covering the performance of the duties of the Dog Control Officer and the enforcement of this chapter.
A. 
The Dog Control Officer(s) or his/her authorized agent or representative, having reasonable cause to believe that a person has violated this chapter, may issue an appearance ticket pursuant to § 150.20 of the Criminal Procedure Law, to serve a summons and to serve and execute any other order or process in the execution of the provisions of this chapter and/or Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, including the seizure of dogs pursuant to § 117 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
B. 
In addition, any Dog Control Officer or any peace officer, when acting pursuant to his special duties, or police officer, who is authorized by the state or any municipality to assist in the enforcement of this chapter and Articles 7 and 26 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, may serve any process, including an appearance ticket, a uniform appearance ticket and a uniform appearance ticket and simplified information, related to any proceeding, whether criminal or civil in nature, undertaken in accord with the provisions of this chapter.
C. 
An answer to such appearance ticket shall be made within 10 days of the violation, by registered mail, return receipt requested, in lieu of a personal appearance on the return date at the time and court specified in the appearance ticket.
The Dog Control Officer(s) when acting pursuant to his/her special duties shall promptly make and maintain a complete record of any seizure and subsequent disposition of any dog. Such record shall include, but not be limited to, a description of the dog, the date and hour of seizure, the official identification number of such dog, if any, the location where seized, the reason for seizure, and the owner's name and address, if known. Such records shall be filed and maintained for not less than three years following the creation of such record, and shall be made available to the commissioner upon request.
A. 
The Dog Control Officer shall respond to all complaints made to him or her under the provisions of this chapter.
B. 
A person aggrieved by a violation of the provisions of this chapter may complain to the Dog Control Officer. The Dog Control Officer shall thereupon investigate such complaint and, if satisfied with the identity and ownership of the dog responsible for such violation, shall provide the aggrieved person with a complaint form. The complaint shall specify the objectionable conduct of the dog; the date thereof; the damage caused, if any; a description of the dog and the name and residence, if known, of the owner or of the person harboring the dog. Said complaint must be signed and duly notarized before a notary public of the State of New York or a Town Justice of the Town of Red Hook.
C. 
The Dog Control Officer shall keep and maintain records of all complaints received and of the disposition thereof in accordance with the provisions of § 63-12 of this chapter.
D. 
The Town Board may, either individually or in cooperation with other municipal entities, require its Dog Control Officer or any other authorized agent to ascertain and list the names of all persons in the municipality owning or harboring dogs, or in lieu thereof may contract to have the same done.
If the Dog Control Officer is unable to determine the ownership or custody of the dog responsible for the violation of this chapter, the Dog Control Officer shall deliver such dog to the agency designated by the Town Board of the Town of Red Hook for keeping and custody in accordance with § 63-15 of this chapter.
A. 
The procedure for the seizure of dogs shall be conducted in accordance with § 117 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
B. 
The owner of a dog that is not identified, whether or not licensed, so seized, may redeem such dog within five days, excluding the day the dog is impounded, from the day the dog is impounded, by exhibiting to the Dog Control Officer a valid license for said dog and by paying to the Town Clerk the required fee as set forth herein.
C. 
In the event that the Dog Control Officer shall seize a dog bearing a license tag, whether current or expired, the Dog Control Officer shall promptly upon seizure ascertain the name of the owner of the dog and personally serve such owner, or an adult member of the owner's family, with a notice, in writing, stating that the dog has been seized and will be sold or destroyed unless redeemed within a period of 12 days after such notification, by paying to the Town Clerk the required fee. Alternatively, the Dog Control Officer shall mail a copy of said notice to the address identified on the license tag by certified mail, return receipt requested. In such event, the owner shall have 12 days from the date of the letter to redeem such dog in accordance with the requirements of this section.
D. 
An owner redeeming their dog shall pay impoundment fees as set forth in a fee schedule established by resolution of the Town Board. Such fee schedule may thereafter be amended from time to time by resolution. In addition to the aforementioned fees, the owner redeeming their dog shall pay all reasonable expenses incurred as a result of said impoundment. Expenses include but are not limited to shelter, food, and veterinary costs necessitated by the seizure and/or handling of the dog in accordance with this chapter and/or Article 7 of the New York State Agriculture and Markets Law.
[Amended 9-11-2012 by L.L. No. 4-2012; 8-26-2020 by L.L. No. 1-2020]
E. 
An owner shall forfeit title to any dog unredeemed at the expiration of the appropriate redemption period, and the dog shall then be made available for adoption or euthanized subject to section 117 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
F. 
Impoundment fees shall be collected and used in accordance with § 117 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
Unless otherwise provided by Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, a violation of this chapter may be punishable by a fine of not more than $250 or by imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or both.
All revenue derived from licensing fees, other than surcharges, redemption fees, and penalties for offenses, shall be the sole property of the municipality and shall be used only to enforce Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and this chapter; subsidize the spaying or neutering of dogs and any municipal facility established to provide spaying and neutering services; and subsidize humane education programs in responsible dog ownership.