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Town of Van Buren, NY
Onondaga County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Unless otherwise stated in the section or article where the term is used in this chapter, the meaning of terms used in this chapter shall be as stated below. When not inconsistent with the context, the present tense shall include the future, and words used in the plural shall include the singular and vice versa. Furthermore, a masculine pronoun shall include the feminine. "Shall" is mandatory; "may" is permissive.
ACT OR THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the "Clean Water Act," as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., as may be amended.
ADMINISTRATOR
The Regional Administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), Region 2.
APPLICANT
That person who makes application for any permit. The applicant may be an owner, new or old, or his agent.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The USEPA, or the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), in the event that the NYSDEC is delegated approval authority responsibility by the USEPA.
APPROVED LABORATORY PROCEDURE
The procedures defined as "standard methods" in this article, or other procedures approved by the Superintendent, for flow measurement or determination of the concentration of pollutants or their surrogates in waters, wastewaters and/or sludges.
ASTM (DENOTING AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS)
The latest edition of any ASTM specification, when stipulated in this chapter.
BUILDER
Any person who undertakes to construct a building or any part of a building, either under contract or for resale.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a building drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the building walls, and conveys it to the building lateral, which begins five feet outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING LATERAL
See "lateral, building."
COD (DENOTING CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND)
The result obtained when using an approved laboratory procedure to measure the oxygen requirement of that portion of matter, in a sample, that is susceptible to oxidation, by a specific chemical oxidant, expressed in milligrams per liter.
COMBINED SEWER
See "sewer, combined."
COMBINED WASTE
A wastewater containing surface water or stormwater.
CONNECTION
Attachment of one user to a sewer through a building lateral (see "extension").
CONTROL AUTHORITY
Shall refer to the approval authority or to the Superintendent when the town has an approved pretreatment program under the provisions of 40 CFR 403.11.
CONTROL MANHOLE
A manhole accessible to the control authority in or upstream of the street lateral, such that samples collected from the manhole represent the discharge to the POTW.
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, air conditioning, refrigeration or other sources. It shall contain no polluting substances which would produce COD or suspended solids in excess of five milligrams per liter, or toxic substances, as limited elsewhere in this chapter.
COUNTY
The County of Onondaga, in which the Town of Van Buren is located.
DEVELOPER
Any person who subdivides or improves land for the purpose of constructing, or causing to be constructed, buildings for which wastewater disposal facilities are required.
EASEMENT
An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others.
EFFLUENT
Wastewater after some degree of treatment, flowing out of any treatment device or facilities.
EPA, USEPA OR UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
The agency of the federal government charged with the administration and enforcement of federal environmental laws, rules and regulations. Also may be used as a designation for the administrator or other duly authorized official of this agency.
EXTENSION
Attachment of a sewer line, with more than one user, to an existing sewer line.
FACILITY
All buildings, other structures, grounds and contiguous property at any locations related to or connected with a user at the user's location.
FORCE MAIN
A pipeline carrying flow under pressure.
GARBAGE
The solid wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food from the handling, storage and sale of produce and from the packaging and canning of food.
INDUSTRIAL
Industry, manufacturing, commerce, trade, business or institution, and is distinguished from domestic or residential.
INDUSTRIAL CHEMICAL SURVEY (ICS)
The survey of industries in New York State, initiated by the NYSDEC, to determine chemical usage and storage by those industries.
INDUSTRIAL USER
See "user, industrial."
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
The liquid or liquid-carried solid, liquid and/or gaseous wastes from industrial manufacturing processes, trade, service, utility or business, as distinct from sanitary sewage.
INFILTRATION
Water, other than wastewater, that enters a sewer system (excluding building drains) from the ground through such means as defective pipes, pipe joints, connections or manholes. Infiltration does not include, and is distinguished from, inflow. Infiltration is inadvertent, that is, not purposely designed or built into the sewer or drain.
INFLOW
Water, other than wastewater, that enters a sewer system (including building drains) from sources such as, but not limited to, roof leaders, cellar drains, area drains, drains from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross connections between storm sewers and sanitary sewers, catch basins, cooling towers, stormwaters, foundation drains, swimming pools, surface runoff, street wash waters or drainage. Inflow does not include, and is distinguished from, infiltration. Inflow is purposely designed and/or built into the sewer or drain.
INTERCEPTING SEWER
A sewer which receives dry weather flow from sanitary sewers and/or additional predetermined quantities of combined waste and conducts such flow to a plant for treatment or disposal.
INTERCOMMUNITY AGREEMENT
An agreement lawfully entered into by and between the Town of Van Buren, Onondaga County, New York, acting on its own behalf or on the behalf of one of its districts, and any other person or group of persons, as defined herein, for the purpose of providing or receiving services for wastewater collection, treatment, management and related services.
LATERAL, BUILDING
The sewer extension from the building drain to the jurisdictional boundary or other place of wastewater disposal.
LATERAL, STREET
The sewer extension from the public sewer to the property line.
LICENSED HAULER
A person duly permitted to discharge trucked or hauled wastes into the town's POTW in accordance with this chapter.
NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD OR CATEGORICAL STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by the EPA in accordance with § 307(B) and (C) of the Act (22 U.S.C. § 1347), which applies to a specific category of industrial users. These standards apply at the end of the categorical process ("end of process").
NATIONAL PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD OR PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD
Any regulation developed under the authority of § 307(B) of the Act, and 40 CFR 403.5.
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflows, to state's waters.
NUISANCE
The use or lack of use of the POTW in such a manner so as to endanger life or health, give offense to the senses or obstruct or otherwise interfere with the reasonable use or maintenance of the POTW.
ONONDAGA COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF DRAINAGE AND SANITATION
That group or agency of the county which has responsibility for the county POTW.
OCDDS RULES AND REGULATIONS
Onondaga County Department of Drainage and Sanitation Rules and Regulation Relating to the Use of the Public Sewer System, as promulgated by the Commissioner of the Department of Drainage and Sanitation in accordance with Onondaga County Administrative Code.
OTHER WASTES
Garbage (shredded or unshredded), refuse, wood, eggshells, coffee grounds, sawdust, shavings, bark, sand, lime, ashes and all other discarded matter not normally present in sewage or industrial wastes. Also, the discarded matter not normally present in sewage or industrial waste.
PERMIT
A temporary revocable written document allowing use of the POTW for specified wastes over a limited period of time, containing sampling locations and reporting frequencies, and requiring other actions as authorized by this chapter.
PERSON
Any individual, public or private corporation, political subdivision, federal, state or local agency or entity, association, trust, estate or any other legal entity whatsoever.
PLUMBING CONTROL
The Onondaga County Department of Health's Plumbing Control Section, or its inspector, or his authorized deputy agent or representative.
POLLUTANT
Any material placed into or onto the state's waters, lands and/or airs, which interferes with the beneficial use of that water, land and/or air by any living thing at any time.
POTW TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW designed to provide treatment to wastewater, and to treat sludge and residuals derived from such treatment.
PREMISES
Any parcel of real property, including land, improvements or appurtenances, buildings, grounds, etc.
PRETREATMENT (TREATMENT)
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into a POTW. The reduction or alteration can be achieved by physical, chemical or biological process, process changes or by other means, except as prohibited by 40 CFR 403.6(D).
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
Any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment, other than a National Pretreatment Standard imposed on an industrial user.
PRETREATMENT STANDARD OR NATIONAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD
Any categorical standard or prohibitive discharge standard.
PRIORITY POLLUTANTS
The most recently revised or updated list, developed by the EPA, in accordance with the act.
PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD
See "National Prohibitive Discharge Standard."
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW)
A treatment works, as defined by § 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C § 1292), which is owned, in this instance, by the Town of Van Buren. This definition includes any sewers and appurtenances that transport wastewater to the POTW treatment plant, but does not include pipes, sewers or other conveyances not connected directly or indirectly to a facility providing treatment.
PUBLIC SEWER
See "sewer, public."
RECEIVING WATERS
A natural watercourse or body of water (usually waters of the state) into which treated or untreated sewage is discharged.
RECORDS
Includes, but shall not be limited to, any printed, typewritten, handwritten or otherwise recorded matter of whatever character (including paper or electronic media), including but not limited to letters, files, memoranda, directives, notes and notebooks, correspondence, descriptions, telephone call slips, photographs, permits, applications, reports, compilations, films, graphs and inspection reports. For the purposes of this chapter, records shall mean records of and relating to waste generation, reuse and disposal, and shall include records of usage of raw materials.
ROOF DRAIN
A drain installed to receive water collecting on the surface of a roof for disposal.
SEPTAGE
All liquids and solids in and removed from septic tanks, holding tanks, cesspools or approved types of chemical toilets, including, but not limited to, those serving private residences, commercial establishments, institutions and industries; also sludge from small sewage treatment plants. Septage shall not have been contaminated with substances of concern or priority pollutants.
SEPTIC TANK
A private domestic sewage treatment system consisting of an underground tank (with suitable baffling), constructed in accordance with any and/or all local and state requirements.
SERVICE AREA
The legally defined bounds of real property from which wastewater may be discharged into the POTW. The bounds shall be established, altered, changed, modified, reduced, enlarged, combined or consolidated by action of the Town Board.
SEWAGE
A combination of the water-carried wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments, and such groundwater, surface water and stormwater, as may be inadvertently present. The admixture of sewage, as defined above, with industrial wastes and other wastes shall also be considered sewage, within the meaning of this definition.
SEWAGE, DOMESTIC (DOMESTIC WASTES)
Liquid wastes from the noncommercial preparation, cooking and handling of food, liquid wastes containing human excrement and similar matter from the sanitary conveniences in dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings and institutions, or liquid wastes from clothes washing and/or floor/wall washing. Therefore, domestic sewage includes both black water and gray water. (See "sewage, sanitary.")
SEWAGE, SANITARY
Liquid wastes from the sanitary conveniences of dwellings (including apartment houses and hotels), office buildings, factories or institutions, and free from stormwater, surface water, industrial and other wastes. (See "domestic wastes.")
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT (WATER POLLUTION CONTROL PLANT)
See "POTW treatment plant."
SEWER
A pipe or conduit for carrying or transporting sewage.
SEWER, COMBINED
A sewer designed to receive and transport both surface runoff and sewage.
SEWER, PUBLIC
A sewer in which all abutting property owners have equal rights, and the use of which is controlled by the town, including building laterals up to the jurisdictional boundary.
SEWER, SANITARY
A sewer which carries sewage and to which stormwater, surface water and groundwaters are not intentionally admitted.
SEWER, STORM (STORM DRAIN)
A sewer which carries stormwater and surface waters and drainage, but excludes sewage and industrial wastewaters, other than cooling waters and other unpolluted waters.
STANDARD METHODS
Procedures contained in the latest edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, procedures established by the Administrator, pursuant to § 304(G) of the Act and contained in 40 CFR 136, and amendments thereto (if 40 CFR 136 does not include a sampling or analytical technique for the pollutant in question, then procedures set forth in EPA publication, Sampling and Analysis Procedures for Screening of Industrial Effluents for Priority Pollutants, April 1977, and amendments thereto, shall be used); any other procedure approved by the Administrator; or any other procedure approved by the Superintendent, whichever is the most conservative.
STATE
State of New York.
STATE'S WATERS
See "waters of the state."
STORMWATER
Any flow occurring during or following any form of natural precipitation; also the flow resulting therefrom.
SUBSTANCES OF CONCERN
Those compounds which the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has determined may be harmful to man or the environment.
SUMP PUMP
A mechanism used for removing water from a sump or wet well.
SUPERINTENDENT
That individual(s) appointed by the Town of Van Buren Town Board as the Superintendent(s) of Wastewater.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The result obtained, using an approved laboratory procedure, to determine the dry weight of solids, in a sample, that either floats on the surface of or are in suspension or are settleable and can be removed from the sample by filtration, expressed in milligrams per liter.
TOWN
The Town of Van Buren, Onondaga County, New York.
TOWN ENGINEER
The engineer for the town or his authorized agent or representative.
TOWN POTW
That portion of the POTW within and/or under the control of the Town of Van Buren.
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Any substance, whether gaseous, liquid or solid, that when discharged to a public sewer in sufficient quantities, may be hazardous to POTW operation and maintenance personnel, tends to interfere with any biological sewage treatment process or constitutes a hazard to recreation in the receiving waters due to the effluent from a sewage treatment plant or overflow point. Any pollutant or combination of pollutants listed as toxic in regulations promulgated by the EPA under provisions of CWA § 307(A) or other acts.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution of wastewater into the POTW.
USER, INDUSTRIAL
A discharger to the POTW who discharges nondomestic wastewaters.
VOLUME CHARGE (USER CHARGE)
The demand sewer use charge which is based, in part or wholly, on the volume of normal sewage discharged into the POTW (there may be surcharges, as provided for in Article XII). The volume charge shall be based on a specific cost per 100 cubic feet or per 1,000 gallons. The specific charge shall be subject to approval by the Town Board. The moneys so obtained shall be used for current operation and maintenance, for retirement of bonded indebtedness, and for funding of capital projects, of the POTW. The basis of volume charge calculations shall be made available to the public, on demand, as provided in Article XIII The volume charge, as well as the surcharge rates, shall be recalculated as deemed necessary by the Town Board.
WASTEWATER
The liquid and water-carried industrial or domestic wastewaters from dwellings, commercial establishments, industrial facilities and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water and stormwater that may be present, whether treated or untreated, which is contributed into or permitted to enter the POTW.
WATERS OF THE STATE (STATE'S WATERS)
All streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, watercourses, waterways, wells, springs, reservoirs, aquifers, irrigation systems, drainage systems and all other bodies or accumulations of water, surface or underground, natural or artificial, public or private, which are contained within, flow through or border upon the state or any portion thereof.
The following abbreviations shall have the designated meanings:
ANSI
-
American National Standards Institute
ASTM
-
American Society for Testing and Materials
AWWA
-
American Water Works Association
BOD
-
Biochemical oxygen demand
CFR
-
Code of Federal Regulations
COD
-
Chemical oxygen demand
CWA-
Clean Water Act
EPA
-
Environmental Protection Agency
L
-
Liter
Mg
-
Milligram
Mg/l
-
Milligrams per liter
NPDES
-
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
NYSDEC
-
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
NYSDOH
-
New York State Department of Health
OCDDS
-
Onondaga County Department of Drainage and Sanitation
P
-
Total phosphorus
psi
-
Pounds per square inch
POTW
-
Publicly owned treatment works
PPM
-
Parts per million, weight basis
SPDES
-
State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
SWDA
-
Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. § 690L et seq.
TSS
-
Total suspended solids
U.S.C.
-
United States Code of Laws
USEPA
-
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Terms not defined in this article or terms found to be ambiguous or improperly defined in this article shall be defined by the Act, or regulations pursuant thereto.