The regulations set forth in this chapter have been made in accordance with a comprehensive plan and are designed to lessen congestion in the streets; to secure safety from fire, panic, floods and other dangers; to promote health and the general welfare; to provide adequate light and air; to prevent the overcrowding of land; to avoid undue concentration of population; to make provision for, so far as conditions may permit, the accommodation of solar energy systems and equipment and access to sunlight necessary therefor; to facilitate the adequate provision of transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks and other public requirements. Such regulations have been made with reasonable consideration, among other things, to the character of the district and its peculiar suitability for particular uses, and with a view to conserving the value of buildings and encouraging the most appropriate use of land throughout the Village of Quogue, New York.
A. 
Word usage.
(1) 
Unless the context clearly indicates the contrary, words used in the present tense include the future; the singular number includes the plural, the plural the singular.
(2) 
The word "person" includes a person or other legal entity.
(3) 
The word "shall" is mandatory and not directory; the word "may" is permissive.
(4) 
The word "lot" includes the word "plot" and the word "land" and "parcel of land."
(5) 
The word "structure" includes the word "building."
B. 
Words defined. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BERM
A structure consisting primarily of earth or earthen materials intended for security, enclosure or screening purposes.
[Added 3-15-1991 by L.L. No. 2-1991]
FAMILY
[Amended 3-21-1986 by L.L. No. 1-1986]:
(1) 
[1]Any number of persons related by blood, marriage or legal adoption, occupying a single dwelling unit, living and cooking together as a single, nonprofit housekeeping unit.
(2) 
Any number of persons not exceeding six, occupying a single dwelling unit, living and cooking together as a single, nonprofit housekeeping unit, where all are not related by blood, marriage or legal adoption; provided, however, that persons occupying quarters on a transient basis shall not be considered a "family," and further provided that persons occupying group quarters, such as a dormitory, a fraternity or sorority house or a seminary, shall not be considered a "family."
[Amended 1-19-1990 by L.L. No. 1-1990]
(3) 
Notwithstanding the numerical limitation in Subsection (2) of this definition, a group of unrelated persons numbering more than six shall be considered a "family" if the Board of Appeals shall make a determination in a particular case (after application therefor, public notice and a public hearing) that a particular group is the functional equivalent of a traditional family.
[Amended 1-19-1990 by L.L. No. 1-1990]
(a) 
The Board of Appeals shall not make such a determination unless the Board of Appeals shall find that:
[1] 
The group is one which in theory, size, appearance and structure resembles a traditional family unit.
[2] 
The group is one which will live and cook together as a single, nonprofit housekeeping unit.
[3] 
The association or relationship of the group is of a permanent and distinct domestic character rather than temporary or seasonal in nature.
[4] 
The group will consist of not more than two persons for each conventional bedroom in the dwelling.
[5] 
Use and occupancy of the dwelling by the group will not conflict with a stable, uncongested single-family environment and will be compatible with the character of the neighborhood in which the dwelling is located.
(b) 
Any such determination by the Board of Appeals shall be limited to the status of a particular group as a "family" and shall not be interpreted as authorizing any other use, occupancy or activity. In making any such determination, the Board of Appeals may impose such conditions and safeguards as the Board of Appeals shall deem necessary or advisable in order to maintain the stability and character of the neighborhood and protect the public health, safety and welfare.
FENCE
A structure bounding an area of land designed to either limit access to the area or screen such area from view or both. Hedges and other natural growth shall not be construed as "fences" as defined herein.
[Amended 3-20-1987 by L.L. No. 1-1987]
HEIGHT OF STRUCTURE OR BUILDING
The vertical distance measured from the mean elevation of the center line of the street in front of the building or structure (except that in the Residence A-1 District, the vertical distance shall be measured from the mean of the average elevation of the center line of the street in front of the building or structure and the average elevation of the existing natural grade at the front of the building or structure) to the highest point of the highest roof in the case of a building and to the highest point of the structure in the case of a structure (including a structure on a roof).
[Amended 5-6-1992 by L.L. No. 3-1992; 2-17-2000 by L.L. No. 1-2000]
HOME OFFICE
An office in a one-family dwelling or, when expressly permitted by this chapter, in a building accessory to a one-family dwelling, used exclusively by the occupants of such dwelling for purposes that do not involve customers, clients, patients, or vendors coming to the premises, do not involve on-site advertising, do not involve any employees on the premises other than such occupants, and do not involve on-site distribution or storage of inventory.
[Added 8-18-2017 by L.L. No. 4-2017]
LIVING QUARTERS
Space used or usable for eating, cooking, sleeping or other living activities typically conducted in a living room, den or similar space in a residence, sink, toilet and bathing facilities, and associated hallways, stairways and other connecting areas.
[Amended 8-18-2017 by L.L. No. 4-2017]
LOT
A parcel of land occupied or capable of being occupied by one or more principal buildings and accessory buildings or uses in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, including such open spaces as are required by this chapter.
LOT, AREA OF
The total horizontal area of a lot, exclusive of land in the bed of any street or right-of-way or waterway.
LOT, CORNER
A lot at the junction of and fronting on two or more intersecting streets, having an interior angle of less than 135° at their intersection. A lot abutting upon a curved street shall also be considered a corner lot if the tangents to the curve at the points of intersection of the side lot lines intersect at an interior angle of less than 135°.
LOT COVERAGE
The portion of the lot area covered by the area of a building or buildings, structures and accessory buildings, accessory structures and accessory uses, except that only 50% of the area of a tennis court shall be included in computing lot coverage. In the case of an oceanfront lot, the portion of the lot situate between the ocean and the crest of the first rank of ocean beach dunes shall be excluded in calculating the lot area of such lot for the purpose of computing lot coverage.
[Amended 3-10-1993 by L.L. No. 3-1993]
LOT, FLAGPOLE
A lot shaped like a pole with a fully extended flag at the upper portion thereof, the bottom of the pole being at the street line, the pole portion of the lot being for use as access to the flag portion of the lot where the principal structure is or will be constructed.
[Added 10-16-1992 by L.L. No. 7-1992]
LOT, INTERIOR
A lot other than a corner lot.
LOT LINE, FRONT
The street right-of-way line at the front of a lot.
LOT LINE, REAR
The lot line opposite the front lot line. In the case of a corner lot, the rear lot line may be elected by the owner.
LOT LINE, SIDE
Any lot line not a rear lot line nor a front lot line shall be deemed a side lot line.
LOT, THROUGH
A lot extending from one street through to another street. Where a lot extends through from street to street, the applicable front yard and distance from street regulations shall apply on both street frontages, both street right-of-way lines shall constitute front lot lines, and neither street right-of-way line shall constitute a rear lot line.
[Added 5-16-1986 by L.L. No. 2-1986]
LOT WIDTH
The dimension measured from side lot line to side lot line along a line parallel to the front lot line, which parallel line shall be at a location no nearer to the front lot line than the required front yard depth and no nearer to the rear lot line than the required rear yard depth.
[Added 10-16-1992 by L.L. No. 7-1992]
NONNUISANCE INDUSTRY
An industry which is not detrimental to the environment in which it is located by reason of the emission of smoke, noise, odor, dust, vibration or excessive light beyond the limits of its lot or by reason of generating excessive traffic with attendant hazards; which does not require domestic or process water in excess of 40 gallons per employee or discharge any effluent into the ground that does not meet Suffolk County Health Department standards designed to protect against contamination or pollution; which does not include an open accessory storage yard (outdoor storage) unless completely enclosed by a solid wall or fence not less than six feet in height; and which does not include outdoor processing of materials.
[Added 3-2-1987; amended 3-15-1991 by L.L. No. 1-1991]
ONE-FAMILY DWELLING
A single building having living quarters used exclusively for residential purposes by a single family, as herein defined. A one-family dwelling may have a home office. A one-family dwelling may have only one kitchen and no other room with cooking facilities. When parts of a structure are connected by a hallway or similar area, such parts shall be considered a single building only if the hallway or similar area is roofed, fully enclosed on the sides, heated by the HVAC system that services the dwelling and its width is at least 1/2 of its length.
[Amended 8-18-2017 by L.L. No. 4-2017]
PERMITTED USE
A specific main use of a building, structure, lot or land or part thereof which this chapter provides for in a particular district as a matter of right. Any use which is not set forth as a permitted, special exception or accessory use shall be considered a prohibited use.
PROHIBITED USE
A use of a building, structure, lot or land or part thereof which is not set forth as a permitted, special exception or accessory use.
SPECIAL EXCEPTION USE
A use in one or more districts for which a permit may be granted by the Board of Appeals, if so provided, or by the Planning Board, if so provided, in accordance with standards and conditions set forth in this chapter or by the Board of Trustees, if so provided. In the case of the Board of Trustees, no standards and conditions need be provided. In either case, any permit granted shall be subject to such conditions and safeguards as may be required by the Board involved to protect the public interest.
[Amended 3-20-2015 by L.L. No. 3-2015]
STRUCTURE
Anything constructed, erected or placed on or under the ground or upon another structure or building, excluding the following: walkways less than four feet in width, provided that such walkway is not an elevated walkway (an elevated walkway shall constitute a "structure"); driveways; and sewage systems, tanks, pipes and the like which are buried underground.
[Amended 3-2-1987; 5-6-1992 by L.L. No. 3-1992; 10-15-1999 by L.L. No. 8-1999]
TOE OF DUNE
The lowest point on the north side of the northerly slope of the main barrier beach dunes.
TRANSIENT RENTAL PROPERTY
A one-family dwelling that is or may be occupied as a residence by any person for a period of less than 14 consecutive days for which rent or other compensation is paid or payable directly or indirectly to the owner or any other person. The presence of either of the following shall create a rebuttable presumption that the dwelling is being used as a transient rental property: 1) the dwelling is offered for lease or other occupancy on a website or other electronic medium that features short-term rentals or other occupancy without specifying a minimum term of at least 14 consecutive days or 2) the dwelling is offered for lease or other occupancy in any medium for a period of less than 14 consecutive days.
[Added 3-25-2016 by L.L. No. 2-2016]
YARD, FRONT
A space on the same lot with a building, situated between the nearest portion of the principal building and the front lot line of the lot and extending from side lot line to side lot line in the case of interior lots. Corner lots shall have two such "front yards" situated between the said nearest portion of the principal building and the front lot line along each street.
YARD, REAR
A space on the same lot with a building, situated between the nearest portion of the principal building or buildings and the rear lot line of the lot and extending from side lot line to side lot line.
YARD, SIDE
A space on the same lot with a building, situated between the nearest portion of the principal building or buildings and the side lot line of the lot and extending through from the front yard, or from the front lot line where no front yard exists, to the rear yard, or to the rear lot line where no rear yard exists.
[1]
Editor's Note: The definition of "cooperative-type ownership," which immediately preceded this definition, was repealed 3-2-1987.