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Borough of Cresskill, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 12-21-1982 by Ord. No. 82-22-835; 12-15-1993 by Ord. No. 93-19-1099; 12-18-1996 by Ord. No. 96-21-1156; 5-5-2010 by Ord. No. 10-11-1390; 10-3-2018 by Ord. No. 18-17-1529; 6-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-23-1573]
No building or premises shall be used and no building or part of a building shall be erected or altered which is arranged, intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, for any uses except the following:
A. 
One-family detached dwellings, not to exceed one such dwelling on each lot. A minimum of 50% of the primary use of such dwelling (exclusive of basement and garage areas) shall be utilized as living space. For such calculation, “living space” shall be defined as the space within the dwelling utilized for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, bathing, washing and sanitation purposes. Indoor recreation areas, including, but not limited to, swimming pools, tennis and/or basketball courts, shall not be included in such calculation.
B. 
Public buildings, structures and uses owned and operated by the Borough, the Board of Education or a higher governmental authority, except dumps.
C. 
The raising of field and garden crops, vineyards and orchard farming and the maintenance of nurseries, provided that there are no sales of the products thereof and no building is erected.
D. 
The following uses are permitted, conditional upon the approval of the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures and subject to the general objectives set forth in Chapter 218 of this Code, Site Development Plan, and to any specific requirements set forth below:
(1) 
Places of worship, including parish houses; schools; and philanthropic and eleemosynary institutions, subject to the following requirements:
(a) 
Any school permitted under this subsection shall be a nonprofit organization within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and shall be registered effectively as such thereunder.
(b) 
No such building or part thereof shall be erected nearer than 50 feet to any street or property line.
(c) 
The sum of all areas covered by all principal and accessory buildings shall not exceed the lot coverage permitted in the zone in which it is located.
(d) 
Courts shall conform to the requirements of § 275-48B hereof.
(2) 
Railroad and public utility rights-of-way and structures necessary to serve areas within the Borough, subject to such conditions as the Planning Board may impose in order to protect and promote the health and safety and general welfare of the community and the character of the neighborhood in which the proposed structure is to be constructed.
(3) 
Catering facilities.
(a) 
Any catering facility shall be required to have a minimum lot area of 250,000 square feet of lot area.
(b) 
A minimum principal building setback of 60 feet shall be provided from all property lines.
(c) 
A maximum building coverage of 10% shall be permitted.
(d) 
A maximum impervious coverage of 50% shall be permitted.
(e) 
A maximum floor area ratio of 0.20 FAR shall be permitted.
(f) 
A maximum building height of 2.5 stories and 30 feet shall be permitted.
E. 
Accessory uses, limited to the following:
(1) 
Professional office or studio of a lawyer, architect, insurance agent, notary public, artist, dentist, musician, teacher, physician, osteopath or chiropractor, but not including veterinarians, provided that:
(a) 
Such office or studio is incidental to the residential use of the premises and is carried on by a resident thereon, with not more than one nonresident assistant.
(b) 
Such office or studio shall occupy not more than 50% of the area of one floor of the main building.
(c) 
Studios where dancing or music instruction is offered to groups in excess of four pupils at one time or where concerts or recitals are held are prohibited.
(d) 
Medical centers, barbershops, beauty parlors, real estate offices, funeral homes or similar uses shall not be considered permitted accessory uses.
(2) 
Garden house, toolhouse, playhouse, greenhouse or swimming pool incidental to the residential use of the premises and not operated for gain, provided that pools shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 238 of this Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 238, Swimming Pools.
(3) 
Private garage, provided that in the case of a one-family dwelling such garage shall have the capacity of not more than three passenger automobiles. In an R-40 Zone, such capacity shall not exceed four automobiles. No more than one such space may be leased to a person not resident on the premises.
(4) 
Keeping domestic animals for individual domestic purposes or as pets only.
(5) 
Signs, limited as set forth in Article XIV and as follows:
(a) 
One nonilluminated nameplate or professional sign, with an area of not over two square feet.
(b) 
One temporary nonilluminated sign advertising the sale or rental of the home or lot on which such sign is situated, with an area of not over four square feet, provided that such sign is located-on the front wall of a building or, if freestanding, then not nearer than 20 feet, to any street line and 15 feet to any property line.
(c) 
One indirectly illuminated bulletin board or other announcement sign for educational or religious institutions permitted in Subsection D(1) of this section, with an area of not over 12 square feet, provided that such sign is located not nearer than 20 feet to any front lot line or to any street line or 15 feet to any rear or side lines or attached to the building, if closer.
(d) 
One temporary nonilluminated sign advertising the sale of homes or lots in a subdivision on which the sign is located, provided that it does not have an area greater than 12 square feet and is not nearer than 20 feet to any front lot line or 15 feet to rear and side yards.
(e) 
Exemptions. All Borough property within the R-40, R-15 and R-10 One-Family Residence Zones is specifically exempted from the regulations and restrictions contained in this section.
F. 
The sale of marijuana and paraphernalia associated with all marijuana use is hereby prohibited within the Borough of Cresskill.
[Added 6-16-2021 by Ord. No. 21-23-1573]
In an R-40, R-15, and R-10 One-Family Residence Zone, the operation of medicinal and retail marijuana establishments, which includes retail marijuana and/or marijuana paraphernalia stores, marijuana cultivation facilities, marijuana products manufacturing facilities, and marijuana testing facilities, and the operation of retail marijuana social clubs are prohibited in the R-40, R-15, and R-10 One-Family Residence Zones within the Borough of Cresskill and, therefore, all activities related to the above-mentioned retail uses such as, but not limited to, cultivation, extraction, manufacturing, processing, storing, laboratory testing, labeling, transporting, delivering, dispensing, transferring and distributing are expressly prohibited in any zone within the Borough of Cresskill.
Site development plan approval, in accordance with Chapter 218, Site Development Plan, shall be required prior to the issuance of building permits for the erection or enlargement of all structures and related accessory structures. Such approval shall also be required prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for a change of use.
No person in a residence zone shall store, place, deposit or permit the continuation of storage, placement or deposit upon any premises any unregistered motor vehicle or any machinery, equipment, lumber, building materials or supplies or parts thereof; provided, however, that unless otherwise prohibited, it shall not be unlawful to store, place or deposit the foregoing items in a fully enclosed structure upon such premises. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the erection of a structure or structures not otherwise authorized to be so erected.
[Added 10-16-1984 by Ord. No. 84-18-884]
A tennis court in residential districts shall meet the following requirements:
A. 
A tennis court shall be permitted only in connection with a dwelling unit or units erected on the same lot or lots. A tennis court shall be further permitted on any lot adjoining a lot containing a dwelling, provided that both lots are in common ownership.
B. 
A tennis court, as authorized herein, shall not be used for commercial purposes.
C. 
A tennis court shall be located behind the front setback line of such dwelling to which it is accessory. When a tennis court is lighted, side and rear property line minimums shall be 25 feet, both inclusive of fencing. When a tennis court is not lighted, side and rear property line minimums shall be 15 feet, inclusive of fencing.
[Amended 1-1-1989 by Ord. No. 88-24-1001]
D. 
In all instances or corner lots, the tennis court shall not be located any closer than 35 feet from either street.
E. 
All fences installed in connection with such tennis court shall be open chain-link cyclone-type fencing or equal type of permanent fencing and shall not exceed 10 feet in height as measured from the surface of the tennis court.
(1) 
There shall be no material inserted in or attached to such fencing, such as wind screening, so as to obscure the tennis court.
F. 
Lighting fixtures for a tennis court must comply with the following regulations:
(1) 
Such fixtures shall be a minimum of 20 feet from the rear and side lot lines.
(2) 
Lighting intensity at property lines shall be a maximum of 0.6 footcandle and shall be conducted in accordance with generally accepted engineering standards, and the measurement of such lighting shall include and be the sum of the combined illumination of the tennis court lighting, other lighting on the premises and lighting from any natural light sources.
(3) 
Lighting of a tennis court is prohibited after 10:00 p.m., except on Friday and Saturday evenings when such lighting shall be permitted until 11:00 p.m.
(4) 
Lighting fixtures shall not exceed 25 feet in height and shall be mounted and shielded in such a manner as to prevent the light source being visible off the property.
(5) 
All lighting shall further conform to Chapter 166 of the Code of the Borough of Cresskill.
G. 
All applications for permits to install a tennis court shall be made to the Planning Board for approval and shall include a detailed plot plan of the entire property showing existing buildings and proposed tennis court, drawn to scale, with pertinent dimensions and grade elevations shown in figures at the court, building and property lines. The plot plan shall be signed by a duly licensed engineer, registered architect or land surveyor of New Jersey. In addition, a drainage plan shall be submitted for approval of the Borough Engineer. Prior to the issuance of any building permit for installation of a tennis court, the Construction Code Official shall be satisfied that there has been full compliance with all of the requirements pertaining to building permits.
H. 
Fees for applications to install tennis courts will be charged in accordance with Subsections A, B and C of § 38-29 of the Code of the Borough of Cresskill.
I. 
As used herein, the term "tennis courts" shall include paddle ball courts, handball courts and similar areas for recreation.