The procedures set forth in this chapter shall
be followed by all applicants proposing to subdivide or develop land
in Upper Frederick Township.
Sketch plans shall be drawn legibly to scale
but not necessarily showing precise dimensions and shall show the
following information:
A. Name of subdivision or land development and name of
Township.
B. A location plan showing the subject tract and the
surrounding road network, including a key map.
C. Name and address of the owner, agent, engineer, surveyor
and architect, as applicable.
D. The tract boundary and location by deed plotting.
F. The existing and proposed road and lot (or structure)
layout.
G. Significant topographical and physical features, such
as soils, floodplains, steep slopes (over 15%), woodlands and existing
structures.
H. Proposals for control of drainage runoff.
I. Proposals for community facilities.
It is the purpose of this section to provide for simplified plan submission and processing requirements by which minor subdivision may be submitted and approved. Plans submitted under the provisions of this section must meet the following criteria, conform to the established standards and provide the required information as described in §
240-7.
A. Criteria for minor subdivisions. A subdivision of
a tract of land that:
(1) Contains four lots or less.
(2) Has not been part of a subdivision submitted within
the past three years.
(3) Presently fronts on a physically improved street that
is legally open to the public.
(4) Will not involve the construction of any new street
or road, the extension of Township facilities or the creation of any
other public improvements.
(5) Requires a variance(s) from Chapter
285, Zoning, for no more than one of the proposed lots on which new construction will occur or may occur in the future.
(6) Is in general conformance with the Township Comprehensive
Plan and other plans.
B. Additional requirements for minor subdivisions within floodplains. Minor subdivision applications for land within floodplains must conform to the applicable requirements established for lands within such areas in §§
240-11B and
240-31 of this chapter and Chapter
285, Zoning, Article
XVI, of the Code of the Township of Upper Frederick.
C. Plan submission. Minor subdivision plans shall be submitted in accordance with the plan processing procedures identified in §
240-14.
D. Plan approval. Plan approval shall be obtained through the procedure identified in §
240-14. The plan shall become a final plan when the following certifications are obtained:
(1) The signature and seal of the registered surveyor
certifying that the plan represents a survey made by him; that the
monuments shown thereon exist as located; and that the dimensional
and geodetic details are correct.
(2) The signature of the owner or agent certifying his
adoption of the plan and changes thereto.
(3) The signature of the Township Planning Commission
certifying approval of the minor subdivision plan and any changes
thereto on the date shown to the Board of Supervisors.
(4) Certification by the Zoning Hearing Board that any
required special exceptions and variances have been granted.
(5) Signature of the Township Board of Supervisors certifying
approval of the plan.
E. Recording of plan. Following final approval, the plan must be recorded in accordance with §
240-15.
A preliminary plan shall be submitted for all-proposed subdivisions not eligible for submission as a minor subdivision and for all applicable land developments. Applicants submitting a preliminary plan shall conform to the standards and provide the required information as described in §
240-7 as well as the following:
A. Proposed improvements. Within the subject tract to
be subdivided or developed and up to a distance of 100 feet outside
the tract the plan shall show:
(1) Location and size of existing and proposed utilities
above and below ground (e.g., electric facilities, fire hydrants,
gas mains, water lines).
(2) Tentative grading plan of proposed roads to an existing
road at a point of 100 feet beyond the boundaries of the tract.
(3) Tentative grading plan around all proposed structures
and improvements.
(4) Location and size of open recreation areas.
(5) Land to be dedicated or reserved for future road widening
or other public or common use.
(7) A tentative cross section and center line profile
for each proposed or widened cartway shown on the preliminary plan,
including the profile for proposed sanitary sewers and storm drains,
showing manholes, inlets and catch basins.
(8) Preliminary design of any bridges, culverts or other
structures and appurtenances which may be required.
B. Floodplain areas.
(1) The regulations contained herein shall apply in those areas identified as flood prone in Chapter
285, Article
XVI, of the Code of the Township of Upper Frederick. The Flood Boundary and Floodway Map, shall be available in the Upper Frederick Township building for inspection. In regard to the adopted Floodplain Conservation District, the regulations contained herein shall apply to those areas defined and established as floodplain and not in conflict with the information provided in the Flood Insurance Study.
(2) The regulations contained herein are identified to
conform to the requirements of § 1910.3d of the National
Flood Insurance Program, P.L. 93-234. Furthermore, it is the purpose
of these regulations to:
(a)
Regulate the subdivision and development of
floodplain areas in order to promote the general health, welfare and
safety of the community.
(b)
Require that each subdivision lot or development
site in floodplain areas be provided with a safe building site with
adequate access; and that public facilities which serve such sites
be designed and installed to preclude flood damage at the time of
initial construction.
(c)
Protect individuals from buying lands which
are unsuitable for use because of flood hazards by prohibiting the
subdivision and development of unprotected floodplain areas.
(3) Prospective developers shall consult with the Zoning
Officer to make a determination as to whether or not the proposed
subdivision or land development is located within an identified floodplain.
(4) Where not prohibited by this or any other codes or
ordinances, land located in a floodplain may be subdivided or developed
with the provisions that the developer construct all buildings and
structures to preclude flood damage in accordance with this and any
other codes or ordinances regulating such development.
(5) Where the subdivision or land development lies partially
or completely in a floodplain, or where the subdivision or land development
borders on a floodplain, the plan shall include detailed information
identifying the following:
(a)
Location and elevation of existing and proposed
roads, water supply and sanitary facilities, building sites, structures,
soil types, and proposed floodproofing measures.
(b)
Boundaries of the floodplain and the base flood elevation as defined in Chapter
285, Zoning, Article
XVI, Floodplain Conservation District, of the Code of the Township of Upper Frederick.
C. Certificates. Upon approval the preliminary plan must
show:
(1) The signature of the owner or agent certifying his
adoption of the plan and any changes thereto.
(2) The signature of the Township Planning Commission
certifying to the Board of Supervisors approval of the plan and any
changes thereto on the date shown.
Applicant submitting a final plan shall conform
to the following standards:
A. Record plan (final subdivision plan).
(1) Drafting standards. The same standards shall be required
for a record plan as for a preliminary plan and, in addition, for
recording purposes all lettering and lines shall be drawn so as to
still be legible should the plan be reduced to half size.
(2) Information to be shown. The plan, which shall include
all portions of an approved preliminary plan, shall also show:
(a)
Courses and distances sufficient for the legal
description of all the lines shown on the plan. The error of closure
shall not be greater than one part in 10,000.
(b)
The location, material and size of all monuments.
(c)
Descriptive data of ultimate right-of-way lines,
so that a single deed may be drawn to the appropriate authority for
the dedication of roads by the subdivider, developer or builder.
(d)
Evidence shall be provided that the plans are in conformance with Chapter
285, Zoning, and other applicable Township ordinances and regulations. In any instance where such plans do not conform, a notation on the plan shall identify the special exceptions or variances that have been officially authorized.
(e)
When only a portion of the tract is being reviewed
relative to the subdivision or land development, but where future
subdivision or development is imminent, the applicant shall demonstrate
that the remainder of the tract or parcel may be subdivided or developed
in conformance with the existing zoning classification of land use
in a logical and satisfied manner, as a condition of approval of his
plan.
(3) Certificates. When approved the record plan must show:
(a)
The signature of the registered surveyor certifying
that the plan represents a survey made by him; that the monuments
shown thereon exist as located; and that the dimensional and geodetic
details are correct.
(b)
The signature of the owner or agent, certifying
his adoption of the plan. If an agent is signing a plan on behalf
of the property owners, his authority to do so shall be filed on record
with the Township and the Montgomery County Recorder of Deed's office.
(c)
The signature of the Township Planning Commission
certifying to the Board of Supervisors approval of the plan on the
date shown.
(d)
The signature of the Township Board of Supervisors.
B. Improvement construction plan (where applicable).
(1) Drafting standards. The same standards shall be required
for an improvement construction plan as for a preliminary plan, except
that the horizontal scale of the plan and profile shall not be in
excess of 50 feet to the inch and the vertical scale of the plan shall
be two feet, five feet or 10 feet to the inch, whichever is most appropriate.
(2) Information to be shown. The plan shall contain sufficient
information to provide working plans for the construction of the proposed
roads, or any portion thereof, including all appurtenances, sewers
and utilities, as shown on the approved preliminary plan from one
existing or approved road to another, or in the case of a cul-de-sac,
to its turnaround. Said information shall include:
(a)
Horizontal plan. The horizontal plan shall show
details of the horizontal layout as follows:
[1]
Information shown on the approved preliminary
plan.
[2]
The beginning and end of each stage of construction
as applicable.
[3]
Stations corresponding to those shown on the
profile.
[4]
The curb elevation at tangent points or horizontal
curves at road intersections and at the projected intersections of
the curblines.
[5]
The location and size of sanitary sewers and
lateral connections with distances between manholes, water, gas, electric
and other utility pipes or conduits, storm drains and inlets.
[6]
The location, type and size of curbs and all
paving widths.
[7]
The location and species of all shade trees
and the location and type of fire hydrants and streetlights.
(b)
Profiles. The profile shall be a vertical section
of the road with details of vertical alignment as follows:
[1]
Profiles and elevations of the ground along
the center lines of proposed roads.
[2]
Profiles of sanitary sewers with a profile over
the sewer and finished ground surface showing manhole location beginning
at the lowest manhole.
[3]
Profiles of storm drains showing manhole and
inlet locations.
(c)
Cross section. The cross section shall comply
with the Township Engineer's standards and specifications as minimum
requirements. It shall show a typical cross section across the road
with details of grading and construction as follows:
[1]
The road, location and width of paving within
the ultimate right-of-way.
[2]
The type, depth and crown of paving.
[3]
The type and size of curb.
[4]
Location, width, type and thickness of sidewalks.
[5]
The typical location, size and depths of sewer
and utilities.
Applicants submitting a land development plan shall be required to show the following in addition to the information required in §§
240-10 and
240-11:
A. The zoning classification and applicable requirements
with which compliance is necessary for granting final approval.
B. Man-made features for the use of two or more prospective
occupants.
C. The lot size, floor area and/or gross leasable area
as applicable.
D. The density including the bedroom mix, if applicable.
E. All roads, parking facilities and pedestrian ways
(including the total number of parking spaces).
F. The areas of common open space or facilities.
G. A conceptual site utilization layout defining the
general location of proposed uses and activities.
H. Specifications for required improvements and changes
to be effected upon the existing terrain or existing structures thereon.
I. Other information deemed necessary by the Township.
[Amended 4-2-1992 by Ord. No. 92-1; 11-14-1996 by Ord. No.
96-6]
The following plan processing procedures shall
be followed by all applicants for approval of a subdivision or land
development plan:
A. All plans filed for approval shall be submitted in
the following order:
(1) Tentative sketch plan [optional or as required for subdivision or land development in §
240-8A(1)].
(2) Minor subdivision plan (may be submitted in satisfaction
of preliminary and final plan requirements).
(3) Preliminary plan (includes subdivision improvement
construction plan and/or land development plan as applicable).
(4) Final plan, record plan (improvement construction
plan and/or land development plan, as applicable).
B. Each plan, whether tentative, minor subdivision, preliminary
or final, shall be filed one at a time; no subsequent plans shall
be filed until a decision on the preceding plan has been reached.
C. Formal applications for subdivision or land development
shall be received by the Township Secretary at the Township Municipal
Building at any time during regular working hours.
D. The Township Secretary shall note the date received
on each Township plan approval application form.
E. Formal applications (minor subdivisions; tentative sketch plan if
required; preliminary or final plan) shall consist of the following:
[Amended 6-14-2018 by Ord. No.
2018-02]
(1) Three completed copies of the Township Plan Approval Application
form.
(2) Not less than eight legible black-line or blue-line paper prints,
and one drawing(s) in digital (.pdf) format and one PDF copy on a
disk. If a proposed preliminary plan abuts or traverses a state road,
one copy of the plan shall be submitted to be filed with the Pennsylvania
Department of Transportation.
(3) Five completed copies of the sewage disposal report whenever soil
percolation tests are required.
(4) Four copies of all other required information, including the proposed
erosion and sediment control plan.
(5) Four copies of all necessary permits from those governmental agencies
from which approval is required by federal or state law.
(6) The Township filing fee and an escrow fee as established by the governing
body. The escrow fee is intended to cover the costs incurred by the
municipality in examining the plans and other expenses that are incidental
to the review of the plan. The subdivider shall pay the filing fee
and escrow fee at the time of the filing of the application. The subdivider
shall be required to replenish the escrow upon notice from the municipality
that additional money is necessary to cover the review by the professional
consultants/staff of the municipality. Any filing fee charged by the
Montgomery County Planning Commission, or any other agency, is not
included in the municipal filing fee or escrow. It shall be the responsibility
of the subdivider to submit the filing fee charged by the Montgomery
County Planning Commission, or any other agency, directly to the Montgomery
County Planning Commission, or any other agency.
(7) Certification that any previously required variances and/or special
exceptions have been obtained from the Zoning Hearing Board.
F. Upon receipt, the Township Secretary shall forward
two copies of the plan, along with appropriate fee and review request
form, to the Montgomery County Planning Commission and shall forward
the remaining six copies to the Township Planning Commission.
G. The Township Planning Commission shall distribute
copies of the plan for review as follows:
(1) Township Planning Commission: three.
(2) Township Engineer: one, when applicable.
(3) Township Solicitor: one, when applicable.
(4) Township Authority: one, when applicable.
(5) Review and recommendations by the Township Engineer,
Township Solicitor and Township Authority shall be forwarded to the
Township Planning Commission within 30 days from the date specified
on the approval application form.
H. Review and recommendations by the Montgomery County
Planning Commission shall be submitted to the Township no later than
30 days from the date specified on the review request form (the date
the plans were forwarded to the county).
(1) The thirty-day review period shall not begin more
than five days prior to the Montgomery County Planning Commission
receipt of the request.
(2) If no date is noted on the request, the date will
be assumed to be two days prior to its receipt by the Montgomery County
Planning Commission.
(3) A county review shall be considered late only if the
date on the county's report is more than the mandated number of days
from the date on the review request form, unless a time extension
has been granted or the proposal has been temporarily withdrawn. When
a county review is late the Township may continue processing the application.
(4) When the time clock has been stopped due to a bad
check or other valid reason, the days that pass during the stop time
shall not count as part of the review period. The time clock will
resume counting on the day the problem is resolved; provided, however,
that in no case shall there be less than 15 days remaining for the
review period. Thus, when less than 15 days remain, the time clock
is automatically extended to cover the required 15 days.
I. All formal applications for approval of a plan shall
be acted upon by the Township Planning Commission and the Board of
Supervisors and such decisions shall be communicated to the applicant
in writing, within the prescribed time period according to the Pennsylvania
Municipalities Planning Code.
J. Application for approval of a subdivision or land development plan shall be placed on the agenda of the next regular Township Planning Commission meeting following formal submission of the application. The Township Planning Commission shall advise the applicant of the starting date of the legally prescribed time period for processing the plan as described in Subsection
N.
K. The applicant, or his agent, shall appear in person
at the time the Township Planning Commission reviews the plan.
L. If, during the review of the Township Planning Commission,
it is determined that a variance and/or special exception is necessary,
then the applicant shall apply to the Zoning Hearing Board for such.
M. The Township Planning Commission shall recommend to
the Board of Supervisors, in writing, the reasons for disapproval,
approval or conditional approval.
N. The Board of Supervisors shall act on the plan within
90 days after the date of the next regular meeting of the Township
Planning Commission following the date the application is submitted
to the Township Secretary. If, however, the next regular meeting of
the Township Planning Commission occurs more than 30 days following
the submittal of the application, the said ninety-day period shall
be measured from the 30th day following the date the application was
submitted.
O. When deemed appropriate, the Township may request
the applicant to agree, in writing, to an extension of the time period
prescribed. (Such as, but not limited to, time required to secure
a variance or special exception or to resolve a design problem, etc.).
P. If the Board of Supervisors disapproves the plan, the Township Secretary shall notify the applicant in writing, describe the requirements which have not been met and shall site the provisions of state law or Township ordinance relied upon for such decision. A copy of such notification shall be sent to the Planning Commission. If and when the applicant should reapply requesting approval of the plan, he shall do so in accordance with the plan sequence outlined in Subsection
A.
(1) If the Board of Supervisors approves a preliminary
plan subject to specific conditions, than those conditions shall be
accepted in writing by the applicant, otherwise the plan shall be
denied approval. Therefore, the written notification to the applicant
shall:
(a)
State the conditions of approval and request
the applicant's written agreement to the conditions.
(b)
State that the application will be denied if
the applicant does not agree to the conditions, and specify the defects
found in the application, describe the requirements which have not
been met, and cite the provisions of the statute or ordinance relied
upon for denial of the plan.
(c)
State the plan approval shall be rescinded automatically
upon the applicant's failure to accept or reject the conditions within
30 days following the decision of the Township Board of Supervisors
to grant conditional approval.
Q. If the Board of Supervisors approves the plan, seven
copies, two mylar or linen and five paper, shall be signed and sealed
by the Board of Supervisors and the Township Planning Commission.
R. An approval of a plan shall be effective for a period
of five years, unless extended by the Board of Supervisors. Where
final approval is preceded by preliminary approval, the five-year
period shall be counted from date of preliminary approval. No subsequent
change or amendment in zoning, subdivision or other governing ordinance
or plan shall be applied to adversely affect the right of the applicant
to commence and to complete any aspect of the approved development
in accordance with the terms of such approval within five years from
such approval.
S. In addition, where the landowner has substantially
completed the required improvements as depicted on the final plan
within the five-year limit, or any extension thereof as may be granted
by the Board of Supervisors, no change of Township ordinance or plan
enacted after the date of the filing of the preliminary plan shall
modify or revoke any aspect of the approved final plan pertaining
to zoning classification or density, lot, building, road or utility
location.
T. If the development is proposed in phases in which
the installation of improvements shall extend beyond the five-year
period, then the following shall be done:
(1) The landowner shall file a schedule along with the
preliminary plan. Said schedule shall depict the proposed development
sections and include deadlines within which application for final
plan approval of each section is intended to be filed. The schedule
shall be updated annually by the applicant on or before the anniversary
date of preliminary plan approval. The schedule update must be done
until final plan approval for the final section is granted. Said schedule
and its modifications are subject to approval of the Board of Supervisors.
(2) In the case of residential subdivisions or land developments
which are to be developed in sections, each section, except the final
section, must contain at least 25% of the total number of dwelling
units in the entire development. However, the Board of Supervisors
may approve a lesser percentage.
(3) If the landowner does not adhere to the schedule of
submission of final plans for the various sections, then any changes
in zoning, subdivision or other governing ordinances enacted after
the date of initial preliminary plan submission shall affect his property.
(4) If the landowner does not default with regard to the
schedule of submission of final plan for the various sections, has
not violated any conditions of preliminary approval and has substantially
completed the initial section of the development within the five-year
period, then an additional term or terms of three years shall be extended
to the applicant, to complete each of the other sections. The extended
term or terms shall begin from the date of final plan approval for
each section. During this three-year period no change in Township
ordinance or plan enacted subsequent to the date of filing of the
preliminary plan shall modify or revoke any aspect of the approved
final plan pertaining to zoning classification or density, lot, building,
road or utility location.
U. If the Board of Supervisors determines that only a
portion of a proposed plan can be safely developed, it shall limit
development to that part and shall require that development proceed
consistent with this determination.
V. When the applicant does not intend to develop the
plan himself and the Board of Supervisors determines that additional
controls are required to insure safe development, it may require the
applicant to impose appropriate deed restrictions on the land. Such
deed restrictions shall be inserted in every deed and noted on the
record plan.
W. The approval of a subdivision or land development
plan near or within the floodplain shall not constitute a representation,
guarantee or warranty of any kind by the Township or by any official
or employee thereof of the practicability or safety of the proposed
plan and shall create no liability upon Upper Frederick Township,
its officials or employees.
X. Usual land development processing procedures required herein shall be waived for elder cottage applications processed through the Zoning Hearing Board in accordance with §
285-76, Elder cottages, of Chapter
285, Zoning. No additional review beyond that conducted by the Zoning Hearing Board is required.
Upon approval of a final plan of subdivision
or land development, the applicant shall within 90 days of such final
approval record such plan in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of
Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. The approved final plan shall bear
the official signature and seal of Upper Frederick Township, and the
review stamp of the Montgomery County Planning Commission prior to
recording.
[Added 5-8-1986 by Ord. No. 86-1; amended 8-13-1998 by Ord. No.
98-4]
Usual land development processing procedures required herein shall be waived for residential conversion applications processed through the Upper Frederick Township Zoning Hearing Board in accordance with §
285-69, Residential conversions, of Chapter
285, Zoning, and no additional review beyond that conducted by the Upper Frederick Township Zoning Hearing Board shall be required.