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Borough of Lavallette, NJ
Ocean County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
There is hereby established, pursuant to P.L. 1975, c. 291,[1] in the Borough of Lavallette a Planning Board of nine members, consisting of the following four classes:
A. 
Class I: the Mayor.
B. 
Class II: one of the officials of the municipality other than a member of the governing body, to be appointed by the Mayor, provided that if there is an Environmental Commission, the member of the Environmental Commission who is also a member of the Planning Board as required by N.J.S.A. 40:56A-1 shall be deemed to be the Class II Planning Board member if there is a member of the Board of Education among the Class IV members.
C. 
Class III: a member of the governing body, to be appointed by it.
D. 
Class IV: six other citizens of the municipality, to be appointed by the Mayor. The members of Class IV shall hold no other municipal office, except that one member may be a member of the Board of Education. A member of the Environmental Commission who is also a member of the Planning Board as required by N.J.S.A. 40:56A-1 shall be a Class IV Planning Board member unless there is among the Class IV members of the Planning Board a member of the Board of Education, in which case, the member of the Environmental Commission shall be deemed to be the Class II member of the Planning Board.
E. 
Class IV alternate members: two other citizens of the municipality, to be appointed by the Mayor. The alternate members shall meet the qualifications of the regular members of Class IV as established herein. Alternate members shall be designated at the time of appointment by the Mayor as “Alternate No. 1” and “Alternate No. 2.”
[1]
Editor's Note: See 40:55D-1 et seq.
A. 
The term of the member composing Class I shall correspond with the member's official tenure. The terms of the members composing Class II and Class III shall be for one year or terminate at the completion of their respective terms of office, whichever occurs first, except for a Class II member who is also a member of the Environmental Commission. The term of a Class II or a Class IV member who is also a member of the Environmental Commission shall be for three years or shall terminate at the completion of his/her term of office as a member of the Environmental Commission, whichever comes first.
B. 
The term of a Class IV member who is also a member of the Board of Education shall terminate whenever he/she is no longer a member of such other body or at the completion of his/her Class IV term, whichever occurs first.
C. 
The terms of all Class IV members first appointed pursuant to this chapter shall be so determined that to the greatest practicable extent the expiration of such terms shall be evenly distributed over the first four years after their appointment as determined by resolution of the governing body; provided, however, that no term of any member shall exceed four years, and further provided that nothing herein shall affect the term of any present member of the Planning Board, all of whom shall continue in office until the completion of the terms for which they were appointed. Thereafter all Class IV members shall be appointed for terms of four years except as otherwise herein provided. All terms shall run from January 1 of the year in which the appointment was made.
D. 
The terms of the alternate members shall be for two years, which terms shall run from January 1 in the year in which the appointment is made; provided, however, that the initial term of Alternate No. 1 shall be for two years, and the initial term for Alternate No. 2 shall be for one year.
If a vacancy of any class shall occur otherwise than by expiration of term, it shall be filled by appointment, as above provided, for the unexpired term.
The Planning Board shall elect a Chair and Vice Chair from the members of Class IV and select a Secretary, who may be either a member of the Planning Board or a municipal employee designated by it.
There is hereby created the office of Planning Board Attorney. The Planning Board may annually appoint, fix the compensation of or agree upon the rate of compensation of the Planning Board Attorney, who shall be an attorney other than the Municipal Attorney.
The Planning Board may also employ or contract for the services of experts and other staff and services as it may deem necessary. The Board shall not, however, exceed, exclusive of gifts or grants, the amount appropriated by the governing body for its use.
The Planning Board is authorized to adopt bylaws governing its procedural operation. It shall also have the following powers and duties:
A. 
To make and adopt and from time to time amend a Master Plan for the physical development of the Borough, including any areas outside its boundaries which in the Board's judgment bear essential relation to the planning of the Borough, in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-28.
B. 
To administer the provisions of Chapter 56, Subdivision of Land, and the Site Plan Review Ordinance of the township in accordance with the provisions of said ordinances and the Municipal Land Use Law of 1975, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
C. 
To participate in the preparation and review of programs or plans required by state or federal law or regulations.
D. 
To assemble data on a continuing basis as part of a continuous planning process.
E. 
To annually prepare a program of municipal capital improvement projects projected over a term of six years, and amendments thereto, and recommend the same to the governing body.
F. 
To consider and make a report to the governing body within 35 days after referral as to any proposed development regulation submitted to it pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-26a, and also pass upon other matters specifically referred to the Planning Board by the Borough Council, pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-26b.
G. 
Application review.
(1) 
When reviewing applications for approval of subdivision plats, site plans or conditional uses, to grant, to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions as a Zoning Board of Adjustment:
(a) 
Variances pursuant to NJ.S.A. 40:55D-70c from lot area, lot dimensional setback and yard requirements, provided that such relief from lot area requirements shall not be granted for more than one lot.
(b) 
Direction pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 for issuance of a permit for a building or structure in the bed of a mapped street or public drainageway, flood control basin or public area reserved pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32.
(c) 
Direction pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36 for issuance of a permit for a building or structure not related to a street.
(2) 
Whenever relief is requested pursuant to this subsection, notice of a hearing on the application for development shall include reference to the request for a variance or direction for issuance of a permit, as the case may be.
H. 
To perform such other advisory duties as are assigned to it by ordinance or resolution of the governing body for the aid and assistance of the governing body or other agencies or officers.
I. 
To have and exercise all powers accorded to a Zoning Board of Adjustment pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.) and any and all amendments and supplements thereto, including but not limited to, in appropriate cases and subject to its powers and discretions as provided by law, the power to grant variances from the terms of Chapter 90, Zoning, of the Code of the Borough of Lavallette or any term, clause, sentence or word thereof and the Zoning Map, in accordance with the general rules of construction applicable to such legislative enactments.
A. 
Minor subdivisions. Minor subdivision approvals shall be granted or denied within 45 days of the date of submission of a complete application to the Planning Board or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Approval of a minor subdivision shall expire 190 days from the date of Planning Board approval, unless within such period a plat in conformity with such approval and the provisions of the Map Filing Law or a deed clearly describing the approved minor subdivision is filed by the applicant with the county recording officer, the Municipal Engineer and the Municipal Tax Assessor. Any such plat or deed must be signed by the Chair and Secretary of the Planning Board before it will be accepted for filing by the county recording officer.
B. 
Preliminary approval of major subdivisions. Upon submission of a complete application for a subdivision of 10 or fewer lots, the Planning Board shall grant or deny preliminary approval within 45 days of the date of such submission or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Upon submission of a complete application for a subdivision of more than 10 lots, the Planning Board shall grant or deny preliminary approval within 95 days of the date of such submission or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. In the event that the Planning Board shall fail to act upon the application within the ninety-five-day period, it shall be deemed to have granted preliminary approval for the subdivision.
C. 
Ancillary powers. Whenever the Planning Board is called upon to exercise its ancillary powers as set forth in Article I, § 37-7G, of this chapter, the Planning Board shall grant or deny approval of the application within 95 days after submission by the applicant of a complete application or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Failure of the Planning Board to act within the period prescribed shall constitute approval of the application, and a certificate of the administrative officer as to the failure of the Planning Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant.
D. 
Final approval.
(1) 
Application for final subdivision approval shall be granted or denied within 45 days of submission of a complete application or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
(2) 
Final approval of a major subdivision shall expire 95 days from the date of signing of the plat, unless within such period the plat shall have been duly filed by the applicant with the county recording officer. The Planning Board may, for good cause shown, extend the period for recording for an additional period not to exceed 190 days from the date of the signing of the plat.
[Amended 10-20-2008 by Ord. No. 2008-19 (1047); 5-24-2010 by Ord. No. 2010-08 (1080)]; 3-23-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-03 (1139)]
A. 
Applications for development within the jurisdiction of the Planning Board, pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., shall be filed with the Secretary of the Planning Board. The applicant shall file, at least 14 days before the date of the meeting of the Board, 14 copies of a sketch plat, 14 copies of an application for minor subdivision approval, 14 copies of an application for major subdivision approval or 14 copies of an application for site plan review, conditional use approval or planned development. At the time of filing the application, but in no event less than 10 days prior to the date set for hearing, the applicant shall also file all plot plans, maps or other papers required by virtue of any provisions of this chapter or any rule of the Planning Board. The applicant shall obtain all necessary forms from the Secretary of the Planning Board. The Secretary of the Planning Board shall inform the applicant of the steps to be taken to initiate applications and of the regular meeting dates of the Planning Board.
B. 
Completeness of the application will be determined by the Board Engineer and/or the Board Secretary, in accordance with the January 2015 application completeness checklist, being adopted herewith, a copy of which is on file with the Borough Clerk and the Planning Board Secretary and is available for inspection during normal business hours.
The Mayor may appoint one or more persons as a Citizens' Advisory Committee to assist or collaborate with the Planning Board in its duties, but such person or persons shall have no power to vote or take other action required of the Board. Such person or persons shall serve at the pleasure of the Mayor.
The Board shall adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry into effect the provisions and purposes of this chapter. In the issuance of subpoenas, administration of oaths and taking of testimony, the provisions of the County and Municipal Investigations Law of 1953 (N.J.S.A. 2A:67A-1 et seq.) shall apply.
All actions of the Planning Board shall be taken in accordance with the voting requirements as established in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-9a. When any hearing before the Planning Board shall carry over two or more meetings, a member of the Board who was absent for one or more of the meetings shall be eligible to vote on the matter upon which the hearing was conducted, notwithstanding his/her absence from one or more of the meetings; provided, however, that such Board member has available to him/her a transcript or recording of the meeting from which he/she was absent and certifies, in writing, to the Board that he/she has read such transcript or listened to such recording.