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Sullivan County, NY
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 12-9-1957 by L.L. No. 1-1957]
When used in this Part 1, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
ADMISSIONS
The admission charge required to be paid by patrons for admission to a harness race meeting, including any charge required to be paid by such patrons for admission to the clubhouse or other special facilities within the race meeting grounds or enclosure at which the harness race meeting is conducted.
COUNTY TREASURER
The County Treasurer of the County of Sullivan.
PERSON
Includes an individual, partnership, society, association, joint-stock company, corporation, estate, receiver, trustee, assignee, referee or any other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity where appointed by a court or otherwise and any combination of individuals.
RETURN
Includes any return filed or required to be filed as herein provided.
Commencing with the effective date of this Part 1, a tax of 15% is hereby imposed upon all admissions to harness horse race meetings conducted in the County of Sullivan.
Every corporation, association or person holding a harness race meeting within the County of Sullivan shall collect, in addition to the admission price of tickets sold for admission, or otherwise disposed of to patrons, a tax of 15% of such admission price. In case of failure to collect such tax the same shall be imposed upon the corporation, association or person holding such meeting. Such tax shall be paid to the County Treasurer within 10 days after the close of each such meeting and shall be deposited in the general fund of the County.
Every corporation, association or person holding a harness race meeting within the County of Sullivan shall file with the County Treasurer, at such regular intervals as he may require and upon such forms as he may prescribe, a return of the taxes collected or required to be collected. The returns shall contain such information as the County Treasurer may deem necessary for the proper administration of this Part 1. If a return is not filed when required or if a return when filed is incorrect or insufficient on its face the County Treasurer shall take the necessary steps to enforce the filing of such return or of a corrected return.
Every corporation, association or person holding a harness race meeting within the County of Sullivan shall keep such records as may be prescribed by the County Treasurer of admissions to such meetings and of the tax imposed by this Part 1 in such form as the County Treasurer may require in order to fix the tax liability. Such records shall be available for inspection and examination at any time upon the demand of the County Treasurer or his duly authorized agent or employee and shall be preserved for a period of three years, except that the County Treasurer may consent to their destruction within that period, and may require that they be kept longer than three years.
If a return required by the County Treasurer under the provisions of this Part 1 is not filed, or, if the return when filed is incorrect or insufficient, the amount of the tax due shall be determined by the County Treasurer from such information as may be available and, if necessary, the tax may be estimated on the basis of external indices. Written notice of such determination shall be given to the corporation, association or person liable for the collection or the payment of the tax. Such determination shall finally and irrevocably fix the tax unless the corporation, association or person against whom it is assessed, within 30 days after the giving of the notice of such determination, shall apply to the County Treasurer for a hearing, or unless the County Treasurer, of his own motion, shall redetermine the same. After such hearing the County Treasurer shall give notice of his determination to the corporation, association or person liable for the tax. The determination of the County Treasurer shall be reviewable for error, illegality or unconstitutionality or any other reason whatsoever by a proceeding under Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules if application therefor is made to the Supreme Court within 30 days after the giving of the notice of such determination. A proceeding under Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules shall not be instituted unless the amount of any tax sought to be reviewed, with penalties and interest thereon, if any, shall be first deposited with the County Treasurer and there shall be filed with the County Treasurer an undertaking, issued by a surety company authorized to transact business in New York State, in such amount as a justice of the Supreme Court shall approve, to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue in the prosecution of the proceeding, or, at the option of the applicant, such undertaking filed with the County Treasurer may be in a sum sufficient to cover the taxes, penalties and interest therein stated in such determination plus the costs and charges which may accrue against it in the prosecution of the proceeding, in which event the applicant shall not be required to deposit such taxes, penalties and interest as a condition precedent to the application.
A. 
In the manner provided in this section, the County Treasurer shall refund or credit, without interest, any tax erroneously, illegally or unconstitutionally collected or paid if written application to the County Treasurer for such refund shall be made within one year from the payment thereof. Whenever a refund is made by the County Treasurer, the reasons therefor shall be stated. The County Treasurer may, in lieu of any refund required to be made, allow credit therefor in payments due from the applicant.
B. 
An application for a refund or credit made as herein provided shall be deemed an application for a revision of any tax, penalty or interest complained of and the County Treasurer may receive evidence with respect thereto. After making his determination the County Treasurer shall give notice to the corporation, association or person interested who shall be entitled to review such determination by a proceeding pursuant to Article 78 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules, provided that such proceeding is instituted within 30 days after the giving of the notice of such determination, and provided that a final determination of tax due was not previously made. Such a proceeding shall not be instituted unless an undertaking is filed with the County Treasurer in such amount and with such sureties as a justice of the Supreme Court shall approve to the effect that if such proceeding be dismissed or the tax confirmed, the petitioner will pay all costs and charges which may accrue in the prosecution of such proceeding.
C. 
A corporation, association or person shall not be entitled to a revision, refund or credit of a tax under this section where it or he has had a hearing or an opportunity for a hearing as provided in this Part 1, or has failed to avail itself or himself of the remedies therein provided.
The remedies provided by §§ 182-6 and 182-7 of this Part 1 shall be exclusive remedies available to any corporation, association or person for the review of tax liability imposed by this Part 1.
A. 
Whenever any corporation or association or any of its officers or any other person shall fail to collect, retain and pay over any tax or to pay any tax penalty or interest imposed by this Part 1 as herein provided, the County Attorney shall, upon the request of the County Treasurer, bring or cause to be brought an action to enforce the same on behalf of the County of Sullivan in any court of the State of New York or of any other state or of the United States. If, however, the County Treasurer believes that any corporation, association or person subject to the provisions of this Part 1 is about to cease business, leave the state or remove or dissipate the assets out of which the tax or penalties might be satisfied, and that any such tax or penalty will not be paid when due, he may issue a warrant immediately.
B. 
As an additional or alternate remedy, where the tax is not paid within 10 days after the close of any harness race meeting, or where the County Treasurer believes that any corporation, association or person subject to the provisions of this Part 1 is about to cease business, leave the state or remove or dissipate the assets out of which the tax or penalties might be satisfied, or for any other similar reason he deems it necessary to protect the revenues under this Part 1, he may issue a warrant directed to the Sheriff of the County of Sullivan commanding him to levy upon and sell the real and personal property of the corporation, association or person liable for the tax which may be found within the County for the payment of the amount thereof, with any penalties and interest, and the cost of executing the warrant, and to return such warrant to the County Treasurer and to pay him the money collected by virtue thereof within 60 days after the receipt of such warrant. The Sheriff shall within five days after the receipt of the warrant file with the County Clerk of the County of Sullivan a copy thereof and thereupon such Clerk shall enter in the judgment docket the name of the corporation, association or person mentioned in the warrant and the amount of the tax, penalties and interest for which the warrant is issued and the date when such copy is filed. Thereupon the amount of such warrant so docketed shall become a lien upon the title to and interest in real and personal property of the corporation, association or person against whom the warrant is issued. The Sheriff shall then proceed upon the warrant in the same manner, and with like effect, as that provided by law in respect to executions issued against property upon judgments of a court of record and for services in executing the warrant he shall be entitled to the same fees, which he may collect in the same manner. If a warrant is returned not satisfied in full, the County Treasurer may from time to time issue new warrants and shall also have the same remedies to enforce the amount due thereunder as if the County had recovered judgment therefor and execution thereon had been returned unsatisfied.
Powers of the County Treasurer shall include the following:
A. 
To delegate his functions hereunder to a Deputy County Treasurer or other employee of his office.
B. 
To extend, for cause shown, the time of filing any return for a period not exceeding 10 days.
C. 
To waive, remit or reduce penalties or interest, upon prior approval of the County Legislature of the County of Sullivan.
D. 
To assess, reassess, determine, revise and readjust the taxes imposed by this Part 1.
E. 
To request information from the Harness Racing Commission and the Department of Taxation and Finance of the State of New York, or any other state or the treasury department of the United States relative to any corporation, association or person, and to afford information to such commission and departments relative to any corporation, association or person, any other provisions of this Part 1 to the contrary notwithstanding.
A. 
The County Treasurer, or his employees duly designated and authorized by him, shall have the power to administer oaths and take affidavits in relation to any matter or proceeding in the exercise of their powers and duties under this Part 1. The County Treasurer shall have the power to subpoena and require the attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers and documents to secure information pertinent to the performance of his duties hereunder and of the enforcement of this Part 1 and to examine them in relation thereto, and to issue commissions for the examination of witnesses who are out of the state or unable to attend before him or excused from attendance.
B. 
A justice of the Supreme Court either in court or at chambers shall have the power summarily to enforce by proper proceedings the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production and examination of books, papers and documents called for by the subpoena of the County Treasurer under this Part 1.
Any corporation, association or person failing to file a return or to pay over or pay any tax to the County Treasurer as required by this Part 1 shall be subject to a penalty of 5% of the amount of the tax due, plus interest at the rate of 1% of such tax for each month of delay. Such penalties and interest shall be paid and disposed of in the same manner as other revenues from this Part 1. Unpaid penalties and interest may be enforced in the same manner as the tax imposed by this Part 1.
[Amended 5-20-1999 by L.L. No. 4-1999]
Any violation of the provisions of this Part 1 shall constitute a misdemeanor and shall be punishable, upon conviction, by a fine of not more than $1,000 or by imprisonment for not more than one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
This Part 1 shall be construed and enforced in conformity with Chapter 148 of the Laws of 1952[1] and all acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto, pursuant to which it is enacted.
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law § 801 et seq. (L.1982, c. 865).