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Township of Maple Shade, NJ
Burlington County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Adopted 10-1-1975 as Ch. 58 of the 1975 Code]
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 12-2-1981 by Ord. No. 1981-21; 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19; 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
For the purpose of prescribing regulations governing conditions hazardous to life and property from fire or explosion, the Fire Prevention Code for the Township of Maple Shade shall be the current edition of the International Fire Prevention Code as adopted by the State of New Jersey. Such code is incorporated herein by reference thereto, except that those parts of said code which are hereinafter deleted, modified or amended by this article are not incorporated herein. The regulations, as set forth herein, shall be known as the "Fire Prevention Maintenance Code of the Township of Maple Shade," and are herein referred to as such or as the "code." The Township Council hereby declares that three copies of the code shall be on file in the office of the Township Clerk and available for public inspection during regular business hours.
As used in this article and the code adopted hereby, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CHIEF OF THE BUREAU OF FIRE PREVENTION
The Fire Official and/or Assistant Fire Official.
[Amended 10-20-1976 by Ord. No. 1976-18; 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6]
CORPORATION COUNSEL
The Attorney of the Township of Maple Shade.
MUNICIPALITY
The Township of Maple Shade.
[Amended 10-20-1976 by Ord. No. 1976-18; 6-17-1981 by Ord. No. 1981-11; 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19; 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
A. 
The Fire Prevention Code shall be enforced by the Bureau of Fire Prevention in the Fire Department of the Township of Maple Shade, which is hereby established and which shall be operated under the supervision of the Township Manager.
B. 
The individuals serving as Fire Official in charge of the Bureau of Fire Prevention and the Assistant Fire Official shall be appointed and serve in accordance with § 95-47 herein and shall have a current New Jersey Department of Community Affairs Fire Official Certification. All fire inspectors appointed pursuant to § 95-47 shall hold a current New Jersey Department of Community Affairs Fire Inspection certification.
C. 
A report of the Bureau of Fire Prevention shall be made annually and transmitted to the Township Manager; it shall contain a report of all proceedings under the Fire Prevention Code, with such statistics as the Fire Official may wish to include therein.
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
The limits referred to in the International Fire Prevention Code (2006 edition or current approved edition), in which the storage of explosives and blasting agents is prohibited, are hereby established as follows: the entire corporate limits of the Township of Maple Shade.
A. 
The limits referred to in the Fire Prevention Code, in which the storage of flammable liquids in outside aboveground tanks is prohibited, are hereby established as follows: the entire corporate limits of the Township of Maple Shade except for those areas designated as being within the LM Limited Manufacturing Districts and HC Highway Commercial Zones by Chapter 205, Zoning.
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 9-3-1997 by Ord. No. 1997-16; 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11]
B. 
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the storage of fuel oil in not more than two tanks of not exceeding 275 gallons' capacity each on any lot or premises, for use exclusively in heating the interior of a building or buildings on the premises, is hereby permitted.
C. 
The limits referred to in the Fire Prevention Code, in which new bulk plants for flammable or combustible liquids are prohibited, are hereby established as follows: the entire corporate limits of the Township of Maple Shade.
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19]
D. 
All aboveground storage tanks must be installed in accordance with NFPA and International Fire Code requirements.
[Added 9-3-1997 by Ord. No. 1997-16; amended 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
E. 
All aboveground storage tanks must be enclosed by an approved safety fence and visual screen to buffer the tanks from adjacent properties and surrounding views. Plant material shall be of sufficient height and quantity to provide screening within three years.
[Added 9-3-1997 by Ord. No. 1997-16]
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19]
The limits referred to in the Fire Prevention Code, in which the bulk storage of liquefied petroleum gas is restricted, are hereby established as follows: the same limits as established in § 95-5A of this article.
[Amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6]
Whenever the Chief of the Fire Department, Fire Official, Township Manager, Assistant Fire Official or any other person affected by the provisions of this article determines that practical difficulties causing undue hardship are involved in carrying out the strict letter of the Fire Prevention Code, the governing body may, upon application in writing by any of such persons, after a public hearing held after notice published for two consecutive weeks in a local newspaper, modify any of the provisions of the Fire Prevention Code, provided that the spirit of the code shall be observed, public safety secured and substantial justice done. A signed copy of such modification shall be furnished to the applicant and to the owner of the lands and premises affected. A signed copy shall also be attached to the minutes of such hearing and to the original Fire Prevention Code.
[Amended 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19; 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
Whenever the Fire Official shall disapprove an application or refuse to grant a permit applied for, or when it is claimed that the provisions of the code do not apply or that the true intent and meaning of the code have been misconstrued or wrongly interpreted, the applicant may appeal from the decision of the Fire Official to the Burlington County Construction Appeals Board in accordance with the appeals procedures set forth in the Uniform Fire Safety Act (N.J.S.A.52:27D-192 et seq.).
[Amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6]
The Township Manager, the Chief of the Fire Department, the Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention and the Fire Official shall act as a committee to determine and specify, after giving affected persons an opportunity to be heard, any new materials, processes or occupancies which shall require permits, in addition to those now enumerated in said code. The Chief of the Bureau of Fire Prevention shall post such list in a conspicuous place in his or her office and distribute copies thereof to interested persons.
A. 
The Chief of the Fire Department and Fire Official and/or Assistant Fire Official shall investigate the cause, origin and circumstances of every fire occurring in the municipality. Such investigation shall be begun immediately upon the occurrence of such fire. At the conclusion of such investigation, a written report shall be entered in the Fire Department records as to the cause, origin and circumstances of the said fire. If it appears such fire is of suspicious origin, the Fire Official shall take charge immediately of the physical evidence, shall notify the proper authorities designated by law to pursue the investigation of such matters and shall further cooperate with the authorities in the collection of evidence and in the prosecution of the case.
[Amended 10-20-1976 by Ord. No. 1976-18; 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
B. 
The Chief of the Fire Department shall keep in the office of the Fire Department a record of all fires and all facts concerning the same, including statistics as to the extent of such fires and the damage caused thereby and whether such losses were covered by insurance, and if so, in what amount. Such record shall be kept weekly.
C. 
The Chief of the Fire Department shall annually transmit to the Township Manager a report which shall contain a list of all proceedings under this article and the code adopted thereby, with a recommendation of amendments to be made to the code.
A. 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as applying to the regular military or naval forces of the United States, the duly authorized militia of this state or to the Police and Fire Departments in the proper performance of their duties.
B. 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as applying to signal rockets or devices or compositions used to obtain visible or audible pyrotechnic effects, which are covered in the Fire Prevention Code.
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11]
C. 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as applying to the laboratories of schools, colleges and similar institutions when confined to the purpose of instruction or research, or to explosives in the forms prescribed by the official United States Pharmacopoeia.
D. 
Nothing in this article shall be construed as prohibiting the handloading of small arms ammunition for private personal use and not for resale. For this purpose, not more than 10 pounds of smokeless powder and 1,000 small arms primers packed in approved Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) containers shall be permitted to be kept on hand when acceptable to the police authorities.
A. 
Permits required by this article and the code adopted hereby shall be obtained as provided in said code from the agency designated in § 95-42.
[Amended 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11]
B. 
The fee charged for any fire permit required by this article or the code adopted hereby shall be as set forth in the Uniform Fire Code, N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.7.
[Amended 4-18-1990 by Ord. No. 1990-4; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6]
The Chief of the Fire Department, Fire Official, Assistant Fire Official or any such members of the Fire Department that may be detailed and so designated as technical inspectors may at all reasonable times enter any building, premises or place for the purpose of making any inspections or investigations which, under the provisions of this code, they may deem necessary to be made.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24]
Whenever necessary, for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of this code, or whenever the Fire Official has reasonable cause to believe that there exists in any structure or upon any premises any conditions which make such structure, premises or adjoining property unsafe, the Fire Official may enter such structure or premises at all reasonable times to inspect the same or to perform any duty imposed upon the Fire Official by this code, provided that if the structure or premises is occupied, he or she shall first present proper credentials and request entry. If such entry is refused, the Fire Official shall have resource to every remedy provided by law to secure entry.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24]
A. 
No person shall knowingly make or cause to be made any false report or alarm or misleading call or request for any of the services of the Fire Department of the Township of Maple Shade.
B. 
Whoever knowingly gives or turns in a false alarm of fire by any common or recognized alarm of fire is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $200 and not more than $1,000 or to undergo imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or both.
C. 
Whoever knowingly gives, turns in or causes to be given or turned in a false alarm of fire by any common or recognized alarm of fire, the result of which causes death, injury or property damage to a person or equipment responding to such false alarm, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $500 and not exceeding $2,000 or to undergo imprisonment for a term of not exceeding three years, or both.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24]
A. 
Where the parking of motor vehicles or other obstructions may interfere with the ingress and egress of Fire Department vehicles for the protection of persons and property, such as at shopping centers, bowling lanes, theaters, hospitals, schools, nursing centers, apartments and similar locations, such areas shall be marked as fire lanes upon the approval of the Fire Official, Fire Chief or Chief of Police.
[Amended 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11; 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6]
B. 
Parking of motor vehicles or otherwise obstructing fire lanes shall be prohibited at all times.
C. 
Obstructions to or on designated access openings in exterior walls, doors or windows liable to interfere with the operations of the Fire Department or egress of occupants in case of fire shall be prohibited.
D. 
Any unoccupied vehicle parked or standing in violation of this article shall be deemed a nuisance and a menace to the safe and proper regulation of traffic, and the Fire Official or Township Police Department may provide for the removal of such vehicle. The owner shall pay the reasonable costs of the removal and storage which may result from such removal before regaining possession of the vehicle.
[Added 12-2-1981 by Ord. No. 1981-21; amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; 11-7-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-19; amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
It shall be the duty of the Fire Official and/or Assistant Fire Official to inspect or cause to be inspected, and as often as such inspections may be necessary in the judgment of said persons, all buildings and premises, except the interior of private dwellings, for the purpose of ascertaining and causing to be corrected any conditions liable to cause fire, or any violations of the provisions or intent of any ordinance affecting the fire hazard.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24]
In addition to the previous restrictions of this article, the following shall apply: There shall be no smoking or open flames in the areas used for fueling, servicing fuel systems for internal-combustion engines, or receiving or dispensing of flammable or combustible liquids. Conspicuous and legible signs prohibiting smoking shall be posted within sight of the customer being served. The motors of all equipment being fueled shall be shut off during the fueling operation. No-smoking signs shall be present where hazards from flammable vapors are normally present.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6]
Each service station shall be provided with at least one fire extinguisher having a minimum classification of 5B, C located so that an extinguisher will be within 75 feet of each pump, dispenser, underground fill pipe opening and lubrication or service room. Other fire control devices shall be provided as required by the Fire Official.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24]
A. 
Inside buildings. No Class 1 liquid shall be stored within any service station building except in approved closed containers of aggregate capacity not exceeding 120 gallons.
B. 
Labeling. No sale or purchase of any Class 1, 2 or 3 liquid shall be made in containers unless such containers are clearly marked with the name of the product therein.
C. 
Dispensing. No delivery of any Class 1 liquids shall be made into portable containers unless the container is an approved container in accordance with the Uniform Fire Code, N.J.A.C. 5:70.
[Amended 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24]
Each service station open to the public shall have an attendant or supervisor on duty whenever the station is open for business.
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; amended 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11]
No-smoking signs of approved sized lettering and location required shall read "BY ORDER OF THE FIRE OFFICIAL."
[Added 1-5-1977 by Ord. No. 1976-24; amended 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 10-21-2009 by Ord. No. 2009-27]
A. 
No person shall operate or use or maintain any open fire or any device commonly known as a "barbecue" in or on any apartment unit, porch, balcony, patio or any other private area of an apartment or multifamily dwelling unit. The Fire Official may, upon application made, exempt any person from provisions of this section, provided that the request is made in writing and the Fire Official certifies that the procedures are safe with regard to fire protection and fire prevention standards, which standards are incorporated in the Fire Prevention Code.
B. 
No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit the disposal of any of the following materials by open burning:
(1) 
Rubbish, garbage, trade waste, buildings or structures;
(2) 
Leaves or other plant material.
C. 
An approved container used for outdoor fires shall:
(1) 
Be no more than 30 inches in diameter nor more than 24 inches in height;
(2) 
Contain an approved spark-arresting device;
(3) 
Not be a “fire pit” which for purposes of this section shall mean an open crater or pit-like part of a larger crater where hot coals or burning embers or fuel is present; and
(4) 
Be located no less than 25 feet from any combustible material or structure.
D. 
Any open fire shall be under the supervision of an adult the entire time the fire is burning.
E. 
A means to quickly extinguish the fire shall be accessible at the fire location. This may include a hose with running water supply, fire extinguisher of ample capacity or some means to adequately smother the fire.
[Added 3-14-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-01]
A. 
Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this article or the code hereby adopted or fail to comply therewith, or who shall violate or fail to comply with any order made thereunder, or who shall build in violation of any detailed statement of specifications or plans submitted and approved thereunder or any certificate or permit issued thereunder, and from which no appeal has been taken, or who shall fail to comply with such an order as affirmed or modified by the Fire Official or Assistant Fire Official or by a court of compete jurisdiction, within the time fixed herein, shall, upon conviction, severally for each and every such violation and noncompliance, respectively, be subject to the penalties provided in the Uniform Fire Code, N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.12.
[Amended 10-20-1976 by Ord. No. 1976-18; 9-5-1984 by Ord. No. 1984-11; 9-20-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-11; 3-15-2006 by Ord. No. 2006-6; 12-8-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-19]
B. 
The imposition of one penalty for any violation shall not excuse the violation or permit it to continue; and all persons convicted of such violations shall be required to correct or remedy such violations or defects within a reasonable time; and when not otherwise specified, each seven days that prohibited conditions are maintained shall constitute a separate offense.
[Amended 12-2-1981 by Ord. No. 1981-21]
C. 
The application of the above penalty shall not be held to prevent the enforced removal of prohibited conditions.