A.
In general. To pay the interest and principal of the
bonds issued by the County under this Part 1 for the water supply,
sewerage, or drainage systems to be constructed, purchased, or established,
the County may fix an annual assessment on all properties, improved
or unimproved, abutting on a street, road, lane, alley, or right-of-way
in which a water main, sewer, or drain has been built.
B.
Basis for assessment.
(1)
For each class of property, the benefit shall be based
on the number of front feet abutting on the street, lane, road, alley,
or right-of-way in which the water pipe or sewer is placed.
(2)
In the case of an irregularly shaped lot abutting
on a road, street, lane, alley, or right-of-way in which there is
or is being constructed a water main, sewer, or drainage system at
any point, the County shall assess the lot whatever frontage as the
County may determine to be reasonable and fair.
(3)
If the Director of Public Works determines that the
estimated volume or characteristics, or both, of the water or wastewater
flow would provide a more equitable basis for determining benefit
assessments necessary for the purpose of paying the interest on and
principal of the bonds issued, the Director may authorize the use
of such a basis in full or in part.
(4)
If the Director determines that the use of a surcharge
rate method is desirable to account for unusual situations resulting
in increased demands on the water supply, sewerage, or drainage systems,
the Director may authorize the use of the surcharge rate method.
(5)
The Director may authorize any other alternative method
of benefit assessment considered appropriate by the Director for the
equitable distribution of charges.
A.
Division into classes. For assessing benefits, the
County shall divide all properties in the Sanitary District abutting
on a street, road, lane, alley, or right-of-way in which a water pipe
or sanitary sewer is to be laid into four classes:
B.
Subdivision. The County may subdivide each of the
classes in whatever manner it may consider to be in the public interest.
C.
D.
Residential and industrial or business classifications.
The County shall assess all lots in the residential and industrial
or business classifications even though a water main may not extend
along the full length of any boundary.
E.
Agricultural classification.
(1)
The County may not assess land classified as agricultural
with a front-foot benefit when the agricultural land has constructed
through it or in front of it a sewer or water main until the water
or sewer connection is made.
(2)
For each connection made, the land is liable to a
front-foot assessment for a reasonable frontage not exceeding 300
feet or as may be determined by the County.
(3)
When a connection is made, the County shall immediately
assess the land at the rate of assessment determined by the County
for agricultural land.
A.
In general. Whenever any water supply or sewerage
project or part of a project in the Sanitary District is completed,
the County shall fix and levy a benefit assessment on all properties
in the Sanitary District abutting on the water main or sewer, in accordance
with the classification or subdivision of the property.
A.
Certification. At least 60 days before the beginning
of each fiscal year, the County shall certify to the designated County
official, in the manner prescribed by the official, the annual benefit
assessments to be collected for that year.
D.
System completed after beginning of fiscal year.
(1)
If construction of a water supply, sewerage, or drainage
system or any part of the system is completed after the beginning
of any fiscal year, the properties benefited shall be assessed for
the remainder of the year a portion of the annual assessments fixed
by the County for the properties.
(2)
The portion of the annual assessment shall be determined
by multiplying the annual assessment for the property by a fraction,
the numerator being the number of months in the year in which service
is available and the denominator being 12.
(3)
The partial assessments may be certified to the County
official not more than once each quarter and, if certified, shall
be billed by the County official at the same time or times as County
taxes for less than a full year are billed.
(4)
If not certified, the partial assessments shall be
added to the assessments certified by the County for collection in
the ensuing fiscal year.
E.
Collection of assessments by Department of Public
Works.
(1)
If the County chooses, the Department of Public Works
may collect benefit assessments directly rather than certifying them
to the County official as provided in this section.
(2)
The Department of Public Works may send bills for
benefit assessments monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually
to the property owner.
All sums collected by the County for benefits
levied against the property for water, sewerage, or drainage construction
shall be set aside as a separate fund to be known as the "Front Foot
Benefit Assessment Fund."
B.
Acquisition of existing system. Notwithstanding Subsection A of this section, the County may levy a front-foot assessment less than the uniform front-foot assessment levied in the remainder of the Sanitary District if:
(1)
The County acquires an existing system, other than
a municipal system, the construction of which has been added in whole
or part to the purchase price of land or lots abutting on the system;
and
(2)
The County has determined this contribution to be
a factor in the cost to the County of the system.
C.
Reduction in assessment.
(1)
The County may reduce the amount of the assessment
per front foot for each class of property for water mains, sewers,
and drainage systems if the County considers costs and conditions
to justify the reduction.
(2)
If revenues prove to be insufficient, the County may
increase the amount of the assessment back to the original amount.
A.
Allowed. Subject to Subsection B of this section, the County may allow a connection with a water main or sewer by a property owner:
B.
Front-foot assessment. When a connection is made under Subsection A of this section:
(1)
The County shall classify the property and determine
a front-foot charge to be paid by the property owner as though the
property owner's property abutted on a street, lane, road, alley or
right-of-way in which a water main or sewer is placed; and
(2)
For all charges, rates, and benefits, the property
owner and property stand in every respect in the same position as
if the property abutted on the street, lane, road, alley, or right-of-way.