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Queen Annes County, MD
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
In general. In this chapter, the following words have the meanings indicated.
ADMINISTRATION
The Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE) Water Management Administration (WMA).
ADVERSE IMPACT
Any deleterious effect on waters or wetlands, including their quality, quantity, surface area, species composition, aesthetics or usefulness for human or natural uses which are, or may potentially be harmful, or injurious to human health, welfare, safety or property, to biological productivity, diversity, or stability or which unreasonably interfere with the enjoyment of life or property, including outdoor recreation.
AGRICULTURAL LAND MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES
Those methods and procedures used in the cultivation of land in order to further crop and livestock production and conservation of related soil and water resources.
APPLICANT
Any person, firm, or governmental agency who executes the necessary forms to procure official approval of a project or a permit to carry out construction of a project.
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICE (BMP)
A structural device or nonstructural practice designed to temporarily store or treat stormwater runoff in order to mitigate flooding, reduce pollution, and provide other amenities. The various types of BMPs are comprehensively included in the 2000 Maryland Stormwater Design Manual.
CONCEPT PLAN
The first required plan that includes the information necessary to allow an initial evaluation of a proposed project.
DEPARTMENT
The Queen Anne's County Department of Public Works or the Queen Anne's County Soil Conservation District acting under written agreement with and authorization from the County Commissioners of Queen Anne's County.
[Amended 8-25-2015 by Ord. No. 15-08]
DESIGN MANUAL
The 2000 Maryland Stormwater Design Manual, and all subsequent revisions, that serve as the official guide for stormwater management principles, methods, and practices.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The concentrated release of stormwater to tidal waters or vegetated tidal wetlands from new development or redevelopment projects in the Critical Area.
DISTRICT
The Queen Anne's Soil Conservation District.
EASEMENT
A grant or reservation by the owner of land for the use of such land by others for a specific purpose or purposes, and, which must be included in the conveyance of land affected by such easement.
ENVIRONMENTAL SITE DESIGN (ESD)
Using small-scale stormwater management practices, nonstructural techniques, and better site planning to mimic natural hydrologic runoff characteristics and minimize the impact of land development on water resources. Methods for designing ESD practices are specified in the Design Manual.
EXEMPTION
Those land development activities that are not subject to the stormwater management requirements contained in this chapter.
FINAL STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
The documents submitted for the last required plan reviews that include the information necessary to allow all approvals and permits to be issued by the approving agency.
GRADING
Any act by which soil is cleared, stripped, stockpiled, excavated, scarified, filled, or any combination thereof.
HYDROGRAPH
A graph showing variation in stage (depth) or discharge of a stream of water over a period of time.
IMPERVIOUS AREA
Any surface that does not allow stormwater to infiltrate into the ground.
IN-FILL DEVELOPMENT
Development that occurs on vacant lands within areas of existing development that does not require subdivision approval.
INFILTRATION
The passage or movement of water into the soil surface.
LIMIT OF DISTURBANCE (LOD)
A boundary depicted on the approved plan within which a contractor has to confine his construction activities.
MAXIMUM EXTENT PRACTICABLE (MEP)
Designing stormwater management systems so that all reasonable opportunities for using ESD planning techniques and treatment practices are evaluated and only where absolutely necessary, a structural best management practice (BMP) is implemented.
OFF-SITE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
The design and construction of a facility necessary to control stormwater from more than one development.
ON-SITE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
The design and construction of systems necessary to control stormwater within a development.
PLANNING TECHNIQUES
A combination of strategies employed early in project design to reduce the impact from development and to incorporate natural features into a stormwater management plan.
REDEVELOPMENT
Any construction, alteration, or improvement performed on sites where existing land use is commercial, industrial, institutional, or multifamily residential and existing site impervious area exceeds 40%.
RETROFITTING
The implementation of ESD practices, the construction of a structural BMP, or the modification of an existing structural BMP in a previously developed area to improve water quality over current conditions.
SITE
Any tract, lot, or parcel of land, or combination of tracts, lots, parcels of land that are in one ownership, or are contiguous and in diverse ownership, where development is to be performed as part of a unit, subdivision, or project.
SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN
The documents submitted for the second of three required plan reviews that include the information necessary to allow a detailed evaluation of a proposed project.
STANDARD STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
A plan that is developed by the Department to be used by the applicants with single-family residential lot projects to meet the intent of this chapter.
STATE
The State of Maryland.
STORMWATER
Water that originates from a precipitation event.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT PLAN
A set of drawings or other documents submitted by an applicant as a prerequisite to obtaining a stormwater management approval, which contains all of the information and specifications pertaining to a proposed stormwater management system.
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Natural areas, ESD practices, stormwater management measures, and any other structure through which stormwater flows, infiltrates, or discharges from a site.
VARIANCE
The modification of the minimum stormwater management requirements for specific circumstances such that strict adherence to the requirements would not fulfill the intent of this chapter.
WAIVER
The reduction of stormwater management requirements for a specific development on a case-by-case review basis.
WATERSHED
The total drainage area contributing runoff to a single point.
WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PLAN
A plan, prepared by the Department and approved by the Administration, developed to identify and address specific concerns of a watershed.
A. 
The purpose of this chapter is to protect, maintain, and enhance the public health, safety, and general welfare by establishing minimum requirements and procedures that control the impacts associated with increased stormwater runoff. The goal is to manage stormwater to maintain after development, as nearly as possible, the predevelopment runoff characteristics. It shall also reduce stream channel erosion, pollution, siltation and sedimentation, and local flooding. The environmental site design (ESD) to the maximum extent practicable (MEP) shall be used to meet the above goals, and appropriate structural best management practices (BMPs) shall be used only when necessary. This will restore, enhance, and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of streams, minimize damage to public and private property, and reduce the impacts of land development.
B. 
The provisions of this chapter are adopted under the authority of Title 4, Subtitle 2, of the Environment Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland, 2009 replacement volume. The application of this chapter and provisions expressed herein shall be the minimum stormwater management requirements and shall not be deemed a limitation or repeal of any other restrictions or requirements imposed by state or federal law. It applies to all new and redevelopment projects that have not received final approval for erosion and sediment control and stormwater management plans by the effective date of this chapter.
The Department shall be responsible for the coordination and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter.
For the purpose of this chapter, the following documents are incorporated by reference:
A. 
The 2000 Maryland Stormwater Design Manual, Volumes I and II (Maryland Department of the Environment, April 2000), and all subsequent revisions, are incorporated by reference and shall serve as the official guide for stormwater management principles, methods, and practices.
B. 
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Practice Standard Pond Code 378 (January 2000).
A. 
In this section, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
ADMINISTRATIVE WAIVER
(1) 
"Administrative waiver" means a decision by the Department pursuant to this chapter to allow the construction of a development to be governed by the stormwater management ordinance (Subtitle 4, Chapter 14 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Queen Anne's County) in effect as of May 4, 2010.
(2) 
"Administrative waiver" is distinct from a waiver granted pursuant to § 14:4-9 of this chapter.
APPROVAL
(1) 
"Approval" means a documented action by the Department following a review to determine and acknowledge the sufficiency of submitted material to meet the requirements of a specified stage in Queen Anne's County's development review process.
(2) 
"Approval" does not mean an acknowledgement by the Department that submitted material has been received for review.
FINAL PROJECT APPROVAL
An approval of the final stormwater management plan and erosion and sediment control plan required to construct a project's stormwater management facilities.
PRELIMINARY PROJECT APPROVAL
An approval as part of the Department's preliminary development or planning review process that includes, at a minimum:
(1) 
The number of planned dwelling units or lots;
(2) 
The proposed project density;
(3) 
The proposed size and location of all land uses for the project;
(4) 
A plan that identifies:
(a) 
The proposed drainage patterns;
(b) 
The location of all points of discharge from the site; and
(c) 
The type, location, and size of all stormwater management measures based on site-specific stormwater management requirement computations; and
(5) 
Any other information required by the Department including, but not limited to:
(a) 
The proposed alignment, location, and construction type and standard for all roads, accessways, and areas of vehicular traffic;
(b) 
A demonstration that the methods by which the development will be supplied with water and wastewater service are adequate; and
(c) 
The size, type, and general location of all proposed wastewater and water system infrastructure.
B. 
The Department may grant an administrative waiver to a development that received a preliminary project approval prior to May 4, 2010. Administrative waivers expire according to § 14:4-5C of this chapter and may be extended according to § 14:4-5D of this chapter.
C. 
Expiration of administrative waivers.
(1) 
Except as provided for in § 14:4-5D of this chapter, an administrative waiver shall expire on:
(a) 
May 4, 2013, if the development does not receive final project approval prior to that date; or
(b) 
May 4, 2017, if the development receives final project approval prior to May 4, 2013.
(2) 
All construction authorized pursuant to an administrative waiver must be completed by May 4, 2017 or, if the waiver is extended as provided in § 14:4-5D of this chapter, by the expiration date of the waiver extension.
D. 
Extension of administrative waivers.
(1) 
Except as provided in § 14:4-5D(2) of this chapter, an administrative waiver shall not be extended.
(2) 
An administrative waiver may only be extended if on the effective date of this chapter the development:
(a) 
Has received a preliminary project approval; and
(b) 
Was subject to a Development Rights and Responsibilities Agreement, a Tax Increment Financing approval, or an Annexation Agreement.
(3) 
Administrative waivers extended according to § 14:4-5D(2) of this chapter shall expire when the development rights and responsibilities agreement, the tax increment financing approval, or the annexation agreement expires.