No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged
any stormwater, surface water, ground water, roof runoff, outside
footing drains, subsurface drainage, unpolluted cooling water, or
unpolluted industrial process water or other unpolluted waters to
any sanitary sewer. No industrial waste shall be discharged to any
sanitary sewer except as permitted by the Health Department.
[Amended 8-6-1984 by Ord. No. 84-01]
A. Stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage shall
be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designated as combined
sewers or storm sewers, or to a natural outlet approved by the Inspector.
Industrial cooling water or unpolluted process waters may be discharged,
on approval of the Inspector, to a storm sewer, combined sewer, or
natural outlet. Discharge of stormwater and all other unpolluted drainage
into any public street is strictly prohibited.
B. No person shall obstruct, interfere with or divert
the natural flow of any stormwater, surface water, ground water, roof
runoff, outside footing drains, subsurface drainage or other unpolluted
waters, or the flow of any such waters into and by means of drainage
facilities created by the town or created by others with town approval.
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged
any of the following prescribed waters or wastes to any public sewers:
A. Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil, or other
flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas.
B. Any waters or wastes containing toxic or poisonous
solids, liquids or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or
by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any
sewage treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals,
create a public nuisance, or create any hazard in the receiving waters
of the sewage treatment plant, including but not limited to cyanides
in excess of two mg/l as CN in the wastes as discharged to the public
sewer.
C. Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5, or
having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard
to structures, equipment, and personnel of the sewage works.
D. Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such
size capable of causing obstructions to the flow in sewers, or other
interference with the proper operations of the sewage works such as
but not limited to: ashes, cinders, sand, mud, straw, shavings, metal,
glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, unground garbage, whole
blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails, and paper dishes,
cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground by garbage grinders.
No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged
the following prescribed substances, materials, waters or wastes if
it appears likely in the opinion of the Inspector that such wastes
can harm either the sewers, sewage treatment process or equipment,
have an adverse effect on the receiving stream, or can otherwise endanger
life, limb, public property, or constitute a nuisance. In forming
his opinion as to the acceptability of these wastes, the Inspector
will give consideration to such factors as the quantities of subject
wastes in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials
of construction of the sewers, nature of the sewage treatment process,
capacity of the sewage treatment plant, degree of treatability of
wastes in the sewage treatment plant, and other pertinent factors.
The substances prohibited are:
A. Any liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than
150° Fahrenheit.
B. Any water or waste containing fats, wax, grease or
oils, whether emulsified or not, in excess of 100 mg/l or containing
substances which may solidify or become viscous at temperatures between
32° and 150° Fahrenheit (0° and 65° Centigrade).
C. Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. The
installation and operation of any garbage grinder equipped with a
motor of 3/4 horsepower (0.76 hp metric) or greater shall be subject
to the review and approval of the Inspector.
D. Any waters or wastes containing strong acid iron pickling
wastes or concentrated plating solutions, whether neutralized or not.
E. Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper,
zinc and similar objectionable or toxic substances; or wastes exerting
an excessive chlorine requirement, to such degree that any such material
received in the composite sewage at the sewage treatment works exceeds
the limits established by the Inspector for such materials.
F. Any waters or wastes containing phenols or other taste
or odor producing substances in such concentrations exceeding limits
which may be established by the Inspector as necessary, after treatment
of the composite sewage, to meet the requirements of the state, federal
or other public agencies of jurisdiction for such discharge to the
receiving waters.
G. Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half life
or concentration as may exceed limits established by the Inspector
in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations.
H. Any waters or wastes having a pH in excess of 9.5.
I. Materials which exert or cause:
(1) Unusual concentration of inert suspended solids (such
as, but not limited to, Fuller's earth, lime slurries, and lime residues)
or of dissolved solids (such as, but not limited to, sodium chloride
and sodium sulfate).
(2) Excessive discoloration (such as, but not limited
to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions).
(3) Unusual BOD, chemical oxygen demand or chlorine requirements
in such quantities as to constitute a significant load on the sewage
treatment works.
(4) Unusual volume of flow or concentration of wastes
constituting "slugs" as defined herein.
J. Waters or wastes containing substances which are not
amenable to treatment or reduction by the sewage treatment processes
employed, or are amenable to treatment only to such degree that the
sewage treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other
agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters.
Grease, oil and sand interceptors shall be provided
when, in the opinion of the Inspector, they are necessary for the
proper handling of liquid wastes containing grease in excessive amounts,
or any flammable wastes, sand, or other harmful ingredients; except
that such interceptors shall not be required for private living quarters
or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity
approved by the Inspector, and shall be located as to be readily and
easily accessible for cleaning and inspection.
Where preliminary treatment or flow-equalizing
facilities are provided for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained
continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner
at his expense.
When required by the Inspector, the owner of
any property serviced by a building sewer carrying industrial wastes
shall install a suitable control manhole together with such necessary
meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate
observation, sampling, and measurement of the wastes. Such manhole,
when required, shall be accessibly and safely located, and shall be
constructed in accordance with the plans approved by the Inspector.
The manhole shall be installed by the owner at his expense, and shall
be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times.
All measurements, tests and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this Part
1 shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of the "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste Water" published by the American Public Health Association, and shall be determined at the control manhole provided, or upon suitable samples taken at said control manhole. In the event that no special manhole has been required, the control manhole shall be considered to be the nearest downstream manhole in the public sewer to the point at which the building sewer is connected. Sampling shall be carried out by customarily accepted methods to reflect the effect of constituents upon the sewage works and to determine the existence of hazards to life, limb and property. (The particular analyses involved will determine whether a twenty-four-hour composite of all outfalls of a premises is appropriate or whether a grab sample or samples should be taken. Normally, but not always, BOD and suspended solids analyses are obtained from twenty-four-hour composites of all outfalls whereas pH's are determined from periodic grab samples.)
No statement contained in this article shall
be construed as preventing the town from establishing special charges
for users who discharge industrial wastes of unusual strength or character
as a condition for accepting such wastes for treatment.