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Town of Corinth, NY
Saratoga County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The following supplementary regulations are applicable to all land use districts within the Town of Corinth.
In all districts at the time any new building or structure is erected, any existing building or structure enlarged, or new or changed use of land or structure established, off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the minimum standards set forth below. These parking spaces shall be satisfactorily maintained by the owner of the property for each building which, after the date this chapter becomes effective, is erected, enlarged, or altered for any use for any of the following purposes. All parking spaces provided pursuant to this section shall be on the same lot with the building unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board. The Planning Board may require additional off-street parking spaces for any use if it finds that the minimum standards are not sufficient.
A. 
Required spaces.
(1) 
Off-street parking space shall be required for all buildings and land uses established after the adoption of this chapter.
(2) 
Two off-street spaces per residential dwelling unit shall be required.
(3) 
Upon consideration of the project's type and size, the Planning Board shall determine the number of off-street spaces required. Where applicable, the Planning Board will encourage the use of shared parking spaces for commercial uses, shared access to lots and interconnected parking lots. Also, the use of gravel, porous pavers and grass parking may be recommended as suitable alternatives to limit the amount of impervious surfaces.
B. 
Design standards. The Planning Board shall determine the design of all off-street parking upon consideration of the project's location, type and size.
A. 
Space for off-street loading shall be in addition to space for off-street parking. The Planning Board during the site plan review process shall determine the need, number and location of off-street loading berths for specific uses.
B. 
Each required loading berth shall be at least 12 feet wide, 35 feet long and 14 feet high. The Planning Board may accept alternative design standards if the applicant can demonstrate that the alternative design is appropriate to the need and furthers good site design.
A. 
Intent.
(1) 
The intent of this section is to protect property values, create an attractive economic and business climate, and enhance and protect the physical appearance of the community. It is further the purpose of this section to reduce visual distractions, traffic-related obstructions and safety hazards.
(2) 
No sign shall be erected, altered, relocated or maintained in any land use district except in accordance with the provisions stated herein.
B. 
General standards. All signs shall conform to the following standards:
(1) 
All signs shall, at all times, be maintained in a proper state of repair in full compliance with applicable codes.
(2) 
Signs shall not project over property lines or be located within or overhang the public right-of-way.
(3) 
Signs shall not rotate or otherwise move.
(4) 
Signs shall not be illuminated by or contain flashing, intermittent, rotating or moving lights.
(5) 
No sign shall be placed on the roof of any building or structure.
(6) 
With the exception of temporary signs discussed in Subsection C(4) herein, signs shall convey subject matter related exclusively to the premises on which the sign is located or to products, accommodations or activities on those premises.
C. 
Signs allowed without a permit.
(1) 
Signs advertising the sale, lease or rental of the premises upon which the sign is located shall not exceed eight square feet in area.
(2) 
Signs denoting the name, address and profession of the occupants of the premises shall not exceed six square feet in area.
(3) 
Signs denoting the architect, engineer or contractor on premises where construction, repair or renovation is in progress shall not exceed 16 square feet in area.
(4) 
Signs of a temporary nature, provided such signs are removed within seven days of the date of the activity the sign is associated with.
(5) 
Signs denoting the type of agricultural pursuits conducted on the premises shall not exceed 16 square feet.
(6) 
For permitted home occupations, a single sign not exceeding 12 square feet in total surface area and identifying the occupation conducted on the premises shall be permitted. Such sign shall be limited in size to six feet in height as measured from the ground to the top of the face of the sign unless attached to the principal structure.
D. 
Signs allowed upon issuance of a permit. With the issuance of a sign permit by the Code Enforcement Officer, the following signs shall be permitted in accordance with the following standards related to number, size and location:
(1) 
For nonresidential uses in the R-1, R-2, R-3, RR, SCH, RU, and RM Districts, no more than two signs, with each sign having a maximum of 32 square feet in area and identifying only the name of the establishment and its principal service or purpose, shall be permitted. Each sign shall be limited to six feet in height, as measured from the ground to the top of the face of the sign.
(2) 
For nonresidential uses in the C and I Districts, no more than two signs, with each sign having a maximum of 40 square feet in area and identifying only the name of the establishment and its principal service or purpose, shall be permitted. Each sign shall be limited to 12 feet in height as measured from the ground to the top of the face of the sign.
A. 
Purpose and intent. The conduct of home occupations may be permitted under the provisions of this section. It is the intent of this section to:
(1) 
Ensure the compatibility of home occupations with other uses permitted in the Town;
(2) 
Maintain and preserve the rural character of residential neighborhoods and areas;
(3) 
Assure that facilities and services designed for residential neighborhoods and areas are not misused for inappropriate commercial purposes; and
(4) 
Provide peace, quiet, and domestic tranquility within all residential neighborhoods or areas, and guarantee to all residents freedom from excessive noise and traffic, nuisance, fire hazard, and other possible effects of commercial uses being conducted in residential areas.
B. 
List of home occupations.
(1) 
Class I.
(a) 
The following Class I home occupations are permitted by right, provided that they are carried on in a manner which complies with the standards in Subsections A and C of this section:
[1] 
Antique dealer.
[2] 
Appliance repair.
[3] 
Consulting services, such as architectural, landscape architectural, planning, engineering, interior design, financial planning services, insurance agent, attorney.
[4] 
Art restoration.
[5] 
Art studio.
[6] 
Baby-sitting.
[7] 
Beauty salon, barbershop.
[8] 
Data processing.
[9] 
Day care.
[10] 
Dentist, dental technician*.
[11] 
Drafting and graphics services.
[12] 
Dressmaking, sewing, tailoring, contract sewing.
[13] 
Flower arranging.
[14] 
Horticulture, landscape maintenance.
[15] 
Home crafts, including ceramics with kiln up to six cubic feet, jewelry making, and basketry.
[16] 
House-cleaning service.
[17] 
Instrument lessons and training.
[18] 
Locksmith.
[19] 
Memorial sales and service.
[20] 
Nurse practitioner*.
[21] 
Single licensed medical practitioner; rehabilitation specialist, licensed massage therapist, physical therapist*.
[22] 
Real estate sales or broker.
[23] 
Sales or manufacturer's representative (office only).
[24] 
Swimming pool maintenance.
[25] 
Telephone answering, switchboard, and call forwarding.
[26] 
Tutoring.
[27] 
Typing and word processing.
[28] 
Watch repair.
[29] 
Writing, computer programming.
[30] 
Saddle repair or leather repair.
[31] 
Bait shops.
[32] 
Seasonal farm stands.
(b) 
*Any occupation listed above that requires the use of radioactive materials (i.e., x-rays) is required to file a no-fee registration with the Building Inspector to alert him or her of the use of such materials.
(2) 
Class II.
(a) 
Home occupations not listed above are considered Class II home occupations and shall be subject to special use permit review by the Planning Board in accordance with Article VII of this chapter.
(b) 
Any home occupation which requires the use of toxic, explosive, flammable, combustible, corrosive, infectious, radioactive, or other restricted materials shall be considered a Class II occupation.
C. 
Criteria and standards. In all residential districts permitted home occupations shall be in compliance with the following criteria.
(1) 
A home occupation shall be incidental and secondary to the lot's residential purposes. It shall be conducted in a manner which does not give the outward appearance of a business, does not infringe on the right of neighboring residents to enjoy the peaceful occupancy of their dwelling units, and does not alter the character of the residential district. A home occupation may be conducted within the primary dwelling or within an accessory building.
(2) 
Pursuant to the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, no more than 25% of the floor area of the dwelling unit may be used in connection with a home occupation. In no event shall the home occupation utilize more than 500 square feet of the floor area of the dwelling unit.
(3) 
The home occupation is to be conducted only by members of the family residing in or maintaining the dwelling unit plus no more than two nonresident assistants or employees at any one time.
(4) 
A home occupation, including studios or rooms for instruction, shall provide parking pursuant to § 89-33A of this article.
(5) 
There shall be no exterior storage of materials, equipment or other supplies to be used in conjunction with a home occupation.
(6) 
A home occupation shall produce no offensive noise, vibration, smoke, electrical interference, dust, odors, heat or excessive vehicular traffic. A home occupation as provided by this chapter shall be completely contained within the principal or accessory building. Processes that are hazardous to public health, safety or welfare are prohibited
(7) 
The total number of home occupations conducted within a dwelling unit is not limited, except that the cumulative impact of all home occupations conducted within the dwelling unit or on the premises thereof shall not be greater than the impact of one home occupation.
(8) 
Outdoor storage of equipment/accessory buildings must follow the same standards as accessory uses for each zone. Any accessory structure less than 140 square feet is not required to have a building and zoning permit.
D. 
Permit application procedure. Application for a special use permit for a Class II home occupation shall be made in accordance with Article VII of this chapter. It shall be issued upon finding that the proposed home occupation meets the criteria and standards in Subsection C above as well as the special use permit standards in Article VII of this chapter.
All manufactured housing/mobile homes placed in the Town following the effective date of this chapter shall comply with this chapter and all applicable provisions of the Manufacturing Home Construction and Safety Standards, Part 3280, or the HUD Code, as applicable.
A. 
The standards set forth in the Town of Corinth's Code, Chapter 91, shall apply to manufactured/mobile home communities, including their residential structures, whether they are manufactured homes or mobile homes.
B. 
Existing mobile home communities are allowed to expand as of right through site plan review. The placement of a new mobile home community, regardless of the zone, must go through the planned development district process. Expansion of mobile homes must comply with the standards set forth in the Town of Corinth Code, Chapter 91.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 89-39, Elder cottages, was repealed 7-13-2006 by L.L. No. 2-2006.
Notwithstanding the limitations imposed by any other provision of this chapter, any substandard lot which exists at the time of enactment of this chapter can be built upon. The minimum setback requirements shall be reduced in proportion to the size of the lot as compared to the minimum required for the district.
A. 
Purpose and intent. It is the purpose and intent of this section to regulate the location and operation of adult-oriented businesses within the Town of Corinth and furthermore:
(1) 
Ensure the compatibility of adult-oriented businesses with other uses permitted in the Town of Corinth;
(2) 
Maintain and preserve the rural character of residential neighborhoods and areas;
(3) 
Assure that facilities and services designed for residential neighborhoods and areas are not misused for inappropriate commercial purposes; and
(4) 
Provide peace, quiet, and domestic tranquility within all residential neighborhoods or areas, and guarantee to all residents freedom from excessive noise and traffic, nuisance, fire hazard, and other possible effects of adult-oriented business being conducted in residential areas.
B. 
Special permit for an adult-oriented business. No person shall operate an adult-oriented business within the Town of Corinth without obtaining a special permit therefor according to the criteria set forth in Article VII of this chapter as well as the following criteria:
(1) 
Said premises must be located in the land use district titled Overlay District-1 (OD-1);
(2) 
Said premises must be located a distance greater than 2,500 feet from a public or private school (grades pre-school through 12), church or other house of worship, public playground, public swimming area, public park, or day-care center; and
(3) 
Said premises must be located a distance greater than 500 feet from any private residence.
Notwithstanding the use permitted in any district, the following regulations shall apply to the keeping of animals in any district for non-farm uses. The purpose of this clause is to reduce odors and minimize wastes on property.
A. 
In the absence of a special use permit and site plan approval as specified in this chapter, the keeping of large animals, such as horses, ponies, cattle, goats, pigs, sheep, etc., shall require at least one acre of open space for each animal unless contiguous open space in excess of 10 acres is used for such maintenance, in which event this requirement shall be inapplicable.
B. 
The Planning Board may issue a special use permit for the keeping of animals upon lots containing less than the minimum area set forth above, subject to site plan approval, provided that the applicant shall meet all conditions and satisfy the criteria applicable, and provided further that the Planning Board shall find that adequate open space and facilities for the proper care of such animals are available and will be established and that the keeping of such animals will not interfere with the reasonable use and enjoyment of the property of others. For the keeping of animals by pursuits such as 4-H Club, FFA, or other agriculturally related clubs, minors under the age of 19 will be exempt from paying a fee for this permit.
C. 
Pasture/fence line shall be a minimum of 30 feet from any property line and a minimum of 50 feet from any existing well. (NOTE: This standard is for smaller lots adjacent to residential buildings. For larger lots in more rural areas, this standard may be deviated from.)
D. 
Manure storage shall be located a minimum of 100 feet from any property line or a minimum of 200 feet from a property line upgradient from an existing well.
E. 
The owner shall submit a waste management plan that addresses the amount of waste generated on a weekly basis, the manner and location of waste storage facilities, and the timing and manner of waste disposal.
F. 
Upon the death of the animal, property owners who are exempt from this regulation due to ownership prior to the Land Use Law are not subjected to a time limit to replace the animal. Animal owners are required to file a no-fee registration with the Building Inspector to ensure they will be guaranteed this right.
G. 
Temporary keeping of animals, such as boarding of animals, is subject to the same conditions.
A. 
Lumber or timber harvesting.
(1) 
Purpose: The forest industry and the production of forest products are an important component of the local economy. Forestry and cutting or management of forests are temporary commercial uses of land. As a commercial use there is the potential for temporary and permanent off-site impacts, including visual, water-quality and road damage, and, therefore, it is necessary to regulate forest harvesting.
(2) 
Levels of forestry.
(a) 
Level 1: cutting of trees on one or more acres:
[1] 
Project must complete a no-fee registration with the Zoning Administrator.
[2] 
Log landing must be 100 feet set back from the paved roadway
[3] 
Log land should be screened from view.
[4] 
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation timber harvesting guidelines must be followed.
[5] 
No lumbered land that has been clear cut shall be considered for residential development for at least five years after completion of lumbering activities on that section of land.
[6] 
A harvesting plan must be submitted and filed with the Zoning Administrator.
(b) 
Clear-cutting of 10 or more acres:
[1] 
Above regulations
[2] 
A thinning plan must be submitted to show that the land will not be completely clear cut.