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Township of Hillside, NJ
Union County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Added 11-9-1999]
The legislative branch shall consist of the members of the Township Council. All legislative power of the Township shall be exercised by the Township Council except as where provided otherwise by law.
[Amended 7-19-2006]
The Council shall:
A. 
Have such powers as provided by the Charter and general law.
B. 
Have power to give advice and consent to the Mayor as to appointments to offices as provided by the Charter and general law. The Council shall have the power by a 2/3 majority to veto all appointments, promotions, demotions and disciplinary actions approved by the Mayor or approved by department directors serving under the Mayor's direction.
C. 
The Council shall have under their direction and shall have the power to create, abolish and make appointments to, as the Charter and general law permits, the following offices, agencies, boards, councils and commissions:
[Amended 7-2-2008 by Ord. No. O-08-019[1]]
(1) 
Tax Assessor's office.
(2) 
Health, Vital Statistics and Board of Health.
(3) 
The Zoning Board of Adjustment.
(4) 
The Senior Citizen Advisory Council.
(5) 
The Community Recreation Advisory Council.
(6) 
The Swimming Pool Commission.
(7) 
Any ad hoc committees as deemed appropriate and necessary by the majority of the Council.
(8) 
Hillside Alliance Against Substance Abuse.
[1]
Editor's Note: This ordinance was vetoed by the Mayor 7-11-2008; the veto was overridden by the Township Council 7-21-2008 by Res. No. R-08-216.
D. 
The council shall act and perform all duties of the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board in accordance with N.J.S.A. 33:1-1 et seq.
A. 
The Council shall organize on July 1 pursuant to statute and thereupon select from its members a presiding officer, who shall be known as "President of the Council" and who shall serve for a period of one year beginning July 1. He shall conduct all meetings in accordance with this article and the rules adopted thereunder and maintain order at such meetings. He shall be entitled to vote on all questions, being called last in any roll call. The President of the Council shall sign all ordinances and resolutions adopted by the Council during his presence. In the event of the absence of the President of the Council, such ordinances and resolutions shall be signed by the presiding officer.
B. 
The President of the Council or such other member of the Council as may be presiding may move, second and debate from the chair, subject only to such limitations of debate as are imposed by these rules upon all members, and shall not be deprived of any of the rights and privileges of a Councilman by reason of his being the presiding Chairman. A majority vote of the members of the Council present shall govern and conclusively determine all questions of order not otherwise covered by this article.
C. 
In the event of the temporary absence or the temporary disability of the President of the Council, the Vice President of the Council shall preside over the Council, and, during such absence or disability of the President, the Vice President shall have the duties and powers of the President of the Council. In the event that the absence or disability of the President of the Council continues or exceeds six months, the Council shall declare the office of the President of the Council vacant, and the Vice President shall serve as President of the Council for the unexpired term of the President.
D. 
All special committees and the Chairmen thereof shall be appointed by the presiding officer from time to time as the Council, by a majority vote, shall require at a regular or special meeting. All special committees shall be made up of Council members exclusively and shall consist of no more than three members of the Council, including the presiding officer, who shall be a member ex officio of all special committees; provided, however, that the presiding officer may appoint a special committee consisting of all the members of the Council. A quorum of each special committee appointed shall consist of a majority of the members thereof. Meetings of special committees shall be held at such times as do not conflict with regular meetings of the Council.
E. 
The only standing committee shall be the Committee of the Whole, and the rules of proceedings of the Council shall also be observed in the Committee of the Whole as far as applicable. The Committee of the Whole shall make its report, in writing, which shall be filed with the Township Clerk, returning at the same time all petitions, resolutions or other papers submitted to it for consideration.
F. 
No committee shall make public its report or determinations prior to introduction of the report to the Council.
G. 
On July 1 the Municipal Council shall appoint, by resolution, for a term of one year, a Council member as a representative of the Township of Hillside to the Joint Meeting of Essex and Union Counties.
H. 
The Municipal Council shall elect from its members a Vice President of the Township Council who shall act as President pro tempore during the absence or disability of the President as herein provided. The Vice President of the Township Council shall be appointed at the Council's reorganization meeting and shall serve for a term of one year effective from the date of said meeting.
The Legislative Research Officer or such member of his office as he may designate shall be available to the Council at all regular and special meetings. He or his designee shall draw ordinances for any member of the Council when and as requested. All ordinances, resolutions, contract documents and all other legal documents shall be reviewed by the Legislative Research Officer as to legality and form on behalf of the Council.
The Township Clerk, as Clerk of the Council, or his designee in his absence, shall act as parliamentarian and shall advise and assist the presiding officer in matters of parliamentary law.
A. 
The Council shall hold regular meetings on the first and third Tuesdays of each month at 8:00 p.m., except that only one regular meeting shall be held during each of the months of July and August at 8:00 p.m. on a date to be fixed by the Council; provided, however, that when the day fixed for any regular meeting of the Council falls upon a day designated by law as a legal, national or religious holiday or upon a day when three or more members of the Council are attending a municipal, county, state or national conference, convention or meeting, such regular meeting of the Council shall be held at the same hour on either the business day prior to or the next business day following such event, not a holiday, provided that the Clerk be advised at least one month prior to the Council members' expected absence. All regular meetings of the Council shall be held in the Council chamber or such other place as the Council may designate.
B. 
Upon motion or resolution duty adopted not less than five calendar days before a scheduled meeting, the governing body may reschedule any meeting.
C. 
Attendance at Municipal Council meetings. Every department head shall attend regular Municipal Council meetings at a time designated by the Council upon notification to the Mayor. In the event that the department head is unable to attend these meetings, he shall designate someone from his department to attend in his absence, provided that the representative must have knowledge of the workings of the department he or she represents and have decision-making rank or authority within that department. Each person addressing the Council members and/or department heads or their designee during these meetings shall step up to the microphone provided for this purpose, shall give his or her name and address in an audible tone of voice for the record and, unless further time is granted by the presiding officer, shall limit his address to three minutes. All remarks shall be addressed to the presiding officer. No person, other than Council members, department heads and the person having the floor, shall be permitted to enter into any discussion, either directly or through a Council member or department head of his or her designee, without the permission of the presiding officer. Council members and department heads shall be limited in their responses to three minutes in aggregate per response.
A. 
The President of the Council may, and upon written request of a majority of the members of the Council shall, call a special meeting of the Council. The request and call for a special meeting shall specify the purpose of the meeting, and no business shall be transacted at any special meeting other than that so specified. The call for a special meeting shall be filed with the Township Clerk, who shall serve notice upon each Councilman as hereinafter provided at least 48 hours prior to the time for which the meeting is called, provided that the Mayor or President of the Council may determine that a emergency exists affecting the health or safety of the people which requires consideration by the Council within a shorter time, and upon such determination, which the President of the Council shall set forth in the call, the call may be filed with the Township Clerk at any time not less than three hours prior to the time set for the meeting.
B. 
Upon the filing of any call for a special meeting, the Township Clerk shall forthwith give notice thereof by telephone or telegraph to each Councilman, at such place as he shall have previously designated for the purpose, and shall also serve or cause to be served a written copy of the call upon each Councilman by delivery of a copy to him personally or be the leaving of a copy at his usual place of abode. The Police Department shall cooperate with the Township Clerk in effectuating such service of notice.
C. 
Upon written waiver of notice executed by all members of the Council, a special meeting may be held without prior notice notwithstanding the above provisions of this section.
A. 
The Council shall hold caucus or working session meetings at 7:00 p.m. on the business day preceding the regular meetings of each month, except that only one premeeting conference shall be held each month at 7:00 p.m. in the months of July and August on the day preceding the day on which a regular meeting has been fixed; provided, however, that when the day fixed for any premeeting conference of the Council falls upon a day designated by law as a legal, national or religious holiday or upon a day when three or more members of the Council are attending a municipal, county, state or national conference, convention or meeting, such premeeting conference shall be held on a day to be scheduled by the Clerk of the Council, provided that the Clerk be advised at least one month prior to the Council members' expected absence. All premeeting conferences of the Council shall be held in the Council conference room or such other place as the Council may designate. A majority of the Council may request the Mayor and/or any department head or officer of the Township to attend any premeeting conference, and the department head or officer, when requested to do so, shall attend the conference.
B. 
Upon motion or resolution duly adopted not less than five calendar days before the scheduled meeting, the governing body may reschedule any meeting.
C. 
The Mayor of the Township of Hillside, upon written notice from the Township Council, shall be required to attend one caucus or working session meeting per month. Upon receiving written notice, the Mayor shall respond and advise the Council of what date he/she will be in attendance at the Council' caucus or working session meeting.
The rules of procedure set forth in this article shall govern the conduct of the meetings of the Township Council.
A. 
Robert's Rules of Procedure. Except as may be provided in the Charter, questions of order, the methods of organization and the conduct of business of the Township Council shall be governed by Robert's Rules of Procedure in all cases to which they are applicable and in which they are not inconsistent with the rules of the Council.
A. 
The agenda of Township Council. All reports, communications, ordinances, resolutions, claims, license reports, contract documents or other matters to be submitted to the Council by its members or by the administration shall, at least 32 business hours prior to each Council meeting, be delivered to the Township Clerk, whereupon the Township Clerk shall immediately prepare a calendar of such matters, together with such additional matters that he may have to present, in conformity with the prescribed order of business as provided by this article, and shall furnish a copy thereof to each member of the Council. He shall furnish the Mayor, the Business Administrator, the Legislative Research Officer, directors of the departments and all other officers with a copy of the same prior to the Council meeting and as far in advance of the meeting as time for preparation will permit. None of the foregoing matters shall be presented to the Council by the administrative heads of the several departments of the Township government except those of an urgent nature, and the same when so presented shall have the written approval of the Mayor before presentation to the Council; provided, however, that the Council may bring before it any matters that it determines necessary.
B. 
Legal bills.
(1) 
Any legal bills submitted for Council approval for payment shall be accompanied by the following:
(a) 
A copy of the contract for legal services previously approved by the administration and Municipal Council.
(b) 
A resolution indicating the name of the case or cases that such bills or invoices apply to and acknowledgment that the Law Department for the Township of Hillside has reviewed the invoice for the scope of services performed and acknowledges that such has been performed.
(c) 
Attached to the resolution an itemized invoice from the attorney or law firm requesting to have the bill approved for payment by the Township Council.
(2) 
This does not apply to matters settled, adjusted or disposed of by counsel representing the Township's insurance carrier.
(3) 
The above shall be submitted at least 32 business hours prior to each Council meeting.
A. 
Procedure.
(1) 
All proposed ordinances shall be submitted to the Township Clerk as provided in the Code, at which time the Township Clerk shall place said ordinance or ordinances on the agenda of the next Council conference meeting under the category of "pending business" for discussion. After this procedure has been accomplished, the Township Clerk shall then place said ordinance or ordinances on the agenda of the next following Council conference meeting under the category of "ordinances on first reading" for consideration and introduction as provided in the Code.
(2) 
Unless tabled, postponed or amended, the ordinance shall then be placed on the Council's agenda for final consideration and vote on second and final reading as provided in the statutes and the Township of Hillside Code.
B. 
The foregoing procedures may be waived and early consideration and adoption procedures adopted if approved by a majority of the members of the Council present at the meeting or if permitted by statute as an emergency matter or otherwise.
The President of the Council shall take the chair at the hour appointed for the meeting and shall immediately call the Council to order. In the absence of the President of the Council, the Clerk of the Council or his designee shall call the Council to order. The Clerk of the Council shall then determine whether a quorum is present and, in that event, shall call for the election of a temporary President. Upon the arrival of the President of the Council, the temporary President shall forthwith relinquish the chair upon the conclusion of the business immediately before the Council.
Before proceeding with the business of the council, the Clerk of the Council or his designee shall call the roll of the members in alphabetical order, and the names of those present shall be entered in the minutes.
A. 
A majority of the whole number of members of the Council shall constitute a quorum. No ordinance, resolution or motion shall be adopted by the Council without the affirmative vote of the majority of all the members of the Council.
B. 
Should no quorum attend within 30 minutes after the hour appointed for the meeting of the Council, the President of the Council, or in his absence the Clerk of the Council, or his designee, may thereupon adjourn the meeting until the next day unless, by unanimous agreement, those members present select another hour or day. The names of the members present and their action at such meeting shall be recorded in the minutes by the Clerk.
All regular and special meetings of the Council shall be open to the public. Promptly at the hour set for each meeting, the members of the Council and the Clerk thereof shall take their regular stations, in the Council chamber, and the business of the Council shall be taken up for consideration and disposition in the following order:
A. 
Pledge of allegiance to the flag.
B. 
Moment of silence.
C. 
Roll call.
D. 
Reading of the statement of proper notice.
E. 
Reports and recommendations of Township officers, boards and commissions.
F. 
Reports of committees.
G. 
Ordinances, bills and claims.
H. 
Resolutions and motions.
I. 
Communications and petitions.
J. 
Pending business on the calendar.
K. 
New business on the calendar.
L. 
Miscellaneous.
M. 
Hearing of citizens.
N. 
Hearing of Council members.
O. 
Adjournment.
Unless a reading of the minutes of a prior Council meeting is requested by a majority of the members of the Council, such minutes, when signed by the President of the Council and the Clerk of the Council, shall be considered approved without reading, provided that the Clerk of the Council, at least two full working days preceding the meeting, shall deliver a copy thereof to each member of the Council.
A. 
Question under consideration. When a question is presented and seconded, it is under consideration, and no motion shall be received thereafter, except to adjourn, to lay on the table, to postpone or to amend, until the question is decided. These motions shall have preference in the order in which they are mentioned, and the first two shall be decided without debate.
B. 
President of presiding officer may debate, etc. The President of the Council or such other member of the Council as may be presiding may move, second and debate from the chair, subject only to such limitations of debate as are by these rules imposed upon all members, and shall not be deprived of any of the rights and privileges of a Councilman by reason of his being the presiding Chairman.
C. 
Scope and duration of debate. Every member desiring to speak for any purpose whatsoever shall address the presiding officer and, upon recognition, shall confine himself to the question under consideration and avoid all personalities and indecorous language (in which event a member may be silenced). When said debate occurs at the regular or special open business meetings (not a caucus or working session meeting), a member's remarks shall be limited to five minutes unless further time is granted by the Council. A member may only speak once on the subject but may speak to clear up a matter of fact or explain a material part of his speech. A member introducing a motion, ordinance or resolution may once again speak on the subject as the last speaker closing the debate.
D. 
Interruptions. A member, once recognized, shall not be interrupted when speaking unless it is to call him to order or as herein otherwise provided. If a member, while speaking, is called to order, he shall cease speaking until the question of order is determined by the presiding officer and, if in order, he shall be permitted to proceed. Any member may appeal to the Council from the decision of the presiding officer upon a question of order when, without debate, the presiding officer upon a question of order when, without debate, the presiding officer shall submit to the Council the question "Shall the decision of the chair be sustained"?, and the Council shall decide by a majority vote.
E. 
Privilege of closing debate. The Councilman moving the adoption of an ordinance or resolution shall have the privilege of closing the debate, although he may have already spoken thereon at its moving.
F. 
Roll call. Upon any roll call there shall be no discussion or explanation given by any member voting, and he shall vote "yes" or "no" unless he shall first receive special permission from the Council to explain his vote. A member of the Council may abstain from voting on any matter.
The vote upon every motion, resolution or ordinance shall be taken by roll call in alphabetical order, except that the President of the Council shall be the last member called, and the vote by "yes" or "no" shall be entered upon the minutes. Resolutions and ordinances shall be signed by the presiding officer at such meetings and by the Clerk of the Council before they are entered upon the minutes.
A. 
Subject to the applicable provisions of the Code, any person may petition the presiding officer for leave to address the Council, which permission shall be granted only after a showing to the satisfaction of the presiding officer that the subject matter of the address deserves the time and attention of the Council, by oral communication, on any matter over which the Council has control; provided, however, that notice is given to the Clerk of the Council 32 business hours in advance of the Council meeting in order that the same may appear on the calendar of the Council.
B. 
Any person may orally petition the Council, at any Council meeting, for leave to orally address the Council at that meeting, which leave shall be granted only after showing to the satisfaction of a majority of the members of the Council present that the subject matter of the address deserves the time and attention of the Council.
A. 
Each person addressing the Council shall step up to the microphone provided for this purpose, shall give their name and address in an audible tone of voice for the record and, unless further time is granted by the Council, shall limit their address to three minutes, for a total not to exceed 15 minutes. For the purposes of this section, no time balance from any one citizen or any one Council member may be relinquished to another citizen or Council member without the affirmative majority vote of the full membership of the Council. All remarks shall be addressed to the Council President. The Council President may defer citizen comments to other members of the Municipal Council. All remarks for the purposes of this section must pertain directly to matters which appear on the Council's agenda for that particular meeting. Dialogue between the person addressing the Council and the President of the Council shall be allowed unless the presiding officer or the majority of the full membership of the Council, by affirmative roll call vote, shall determine that the interests of decorum and/or the expeditious conduct of municipal business are being adversely affected by said dialogue.
B. 
Citizens seeking to address the Council about community concerns may do so at the end of the meeting sessions. Citizen's remarks are also limited to three minutes. All other procedures for addressing the Council as previously stated will apply during this period.
A. 
Council members. While the Council is in session, the members thereof shall preserve order and decorum, and a member shall neither, by conversation or otherwise, except as otherwise provided by this article, delay or interrupt the proceedings or the peace of the Council nor disturb any member while speaking or refuse to obey the orders of the Council or its presiding officer.
B. 
Other persons. Any person making impertinent or slanderous remarks or who shall become boisterous, immoderate or disorderly shall forthwith be barred from the Council chamber by the presiding officer, unless permission to remain or address the Council is granted by the majority vote of the Council.
The Chief of Police or such member of the Police Department as he may designate shall be the Sergeant-at-Arms of the Council meetings. He shall carry out all orders and instructions given by the presiding officer for the purpose of maintaining order and decorum at the Council meetings.
No person, except Township officers or their representatives, shall be permitted upon the dais of the council or be permitted to disturb any Councilman while on the dais, during any meeting, without the express permission of the Council.
A. 
Preparation of ordinances. The Legislative Research Officer, the Township Attorney or their designee, when requested, shall prepare ordinances, which shall be delivered to the Township Clerk in conformity with the Code. A copy of the same shall be forthwith furnished to each member of the Council by the Township Clerk.
B. 
Prior examination by Mayor, administrative heads of departments, etc. All ordinances, resolutions and contract documents, before presentation to the Council by the Mayor or the Business Administrator, shall have been reduced to writing and shall have been approved as to form and legality by the Legislative Research Officer or his designee. Prior to presentation, all such documents shall have first been referred to the head of the department under whose jurisdiction the administration of the subject matter of the ordinance, resolution or contract document would devolve. When examined, the Mayor or Business Administrator or his designee shall affix his signature on the document certifying to the factual contents.
C. 
Introducing for passage or approval. Ordinances, resolutions and other matters and subjects requiring action by the Council shall be introduced and sponsored by a member of the Council except that the Mayor may present ordinances, resolutions and other matters or subjects to the Council, and any Councilman may assume sponsorship thereof by moving that such ordinance, resolution, matter or subject be adopted in accordance with law; otherwise, they shall not be considered. When a Councilman assumes sponsorship of an ordinance or resolution, he shall countersign the same in the space provided thereon.
D. 
When ordinances effective. All ordinances shall take effect 20 days after final passage and approval by the Mayor. Two-thirds of the Council may, however, declare an emergency, by written resolution, to reduce this twenty-day period, except that the period for bond ordinances shall not be reduced.
E. 
Adoption of ordinances.
(1) 
Ordinances other than bond and appropriation ordinances shall require four affirmative votes for adoption. Bond and appropriation ordinances shall require five affirmative votes for adoption.
(2) 
Ordinances shall be introduced and adopted in the manner prescribed by general law.
F. 
Passage of ordinance over veto. The Council will reconsider any ordinance returned by the Mayor within the time permitted by the Charter, together with a statement setting forth his objections thereto or to any item or part thereof. Such reconsideration of the ordinance or any item or part thereof from which the Mayor is constrained to withhold his approval shall be at the next meeting of Council which occurs not less than three days following the return of the ordinance by the Mayor. Whenever an ordinance has been reconsidered by the Council following a veto by the Mayor, the Township Clerk shall append to such ordinance a certification of the action of the Council upon such reconsideration in substantially the following form:
"I hereby certify that the above ordinance adopted by the Council of the Township of Hillside on the _____ day of ___________, 19___, was delivered to me on the _____ day of ___________, 19___, together with the Mayor's statement of the reasons for which he was constrained to withhold his approval of such ordinance, item or part thereof. On reconsideration thereof, on the _____ day of ___________, 19___, (the Council duly resolved by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of its members to enact such ordinance, item or part thereof notwithstanding the Mayor's veto) or (the Mayor's veto was sustained).
Dated:
Township Clerk"
G. 
Ordinances not returned by Mayor. Whenever an ordinance shall take effect without the Mayor's signature by reason of his failure to return it to the Council by filing it with the Township Clerk within 10 days after it has been presented to him, the Township Clerk shall append to such ordinance as engrossed a certificate in substantially the following form:
"I hereby certify that the above ordinance was adopted by the Township Council on the _____ day of ___________, 19___, and was presented to the Mayor duly certified on the _____ day of ___________, 19___, and upon his failure to sign it or to return and file it with the Township Clerk within ten days thereafter, the said ordinance took effect in like manner as if the Mayor had signed it.
Dated:
Township Clerk"
H. 
Emergency resolutions. Resolutions creating emergency appropriations shall require five affirmative votes for adoption.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 4-3.25, Nominations by Mayor, was repealed 10-6-2009 by Ord. No. O-09-026.
The members of the Municipal Council shall not submit names to the Township Clerk to be placed on the agenda for consideration for reappointment or replacement of one or more members of any board, committee, commission or authority more than one month prior to the expiration of the citizen member's term of office.
All reports and resolutions shall be filed with the Township Clerk and entered in the minutes.
A motion to adjourn shall always be in order and decided without debate.
All ordinances and resolutions adopted before the effective date of this article not inconsistent herewith shall remain in full force and effect until repealed or amended in accordance with this article; provided, however, that any ordinance or resolution adopted before the effective date of this section which is found to be inconsistent with the Charter, this article or law shall be considered repealed or amended to comply with the Charter, this article or existing law to the extent of any such inconsistency.
[Added 4-8-2008]
A. 
Appointing authority: the official or body that by virtue of statute, ordinance or resolution is given the authority to appoint a person to a particular appointed municipal position, as defined herein.
B. 
Appointed municipal position: any appointed position open to citizens of the Township, which is created either by statute, ordinance or resolution, to any Township authority, board, commission, agency, committee or instrumentalities of the Township, including multimember or subcommittees of same.
C. 
Registry of appointed municipal positions. The Township Clerk shall cause a register of appointed municipal positions to be prepared and maintained. The register shall be made available for viewing and copying at the Clerk's office and shall set forth at least the following:
(1) 
Title of each appointed municipal position.
(2) 
Brief description of each position's powers and responsibilities.
(3) 
Credentials or qualifications required to hold the position.
(4) 
Term length for each position.
(5) 
Name of person holding position, expiration date of term, number of current vacancies on the applicable board or commission.
(6) 
Dates/times/frequencies of meetings, as provided by the board or commission, that the position holder must attend.
(7) 
Name of appointing authority for each board or commission position.
D. 
Vacancies. The Township Clerk shall maintain a current list of vacancies for each appointed municipal position, which shall be available without cost and shall be posted in the location within the municipal building dedicated for public announcements.
E. 
Filling vacancies. Unless essential for the proper functioning and/or carrying on of Township business and affairs, or that of the affected entity, a vacancy shall not be filled for a period of 20 days from its posting, in order to allow interested persons sufficient time to submit applications for such vacancies as provided for herein.
F. 
Applications. Any person interested in serving in an appointed municipal position may file an application with the Township Clerk at any time. A person may withdraw such application at any time. The Township Clerk shall maintain an application form, as provided by the pertinent board, commission or entity, to be completed by any eligible person interested in serving in appointed municipal position. Such application shall contain the following information:
(1) 
Name.
(2) 
Address.
(3) 
Telephone number.
(4) 
E-mail address.
(5) 
Appointed municipal position sought.
(6) 
Qualifications and experience for position.
(7) 
Signature.
G. 
Maintaining applications. The Township Clerk shall maintain all filed applications in his or her office segregated based upon the position sought. All such applications shall be considered void after six months.
H. 
Filling appointed municipal positions. Prior to filling any appointed municipal position, the appointing authority shall review each application filed for that position. The appointing authority shall conduct such review, investigation and/or interviews, as deemed necessary, in its discretion. After a decision is reached to fill a vacancy, notice of the appointments shall be posted on the Township bulletin board and made available for review and copying in the office of the Township Clerk.
I. 
This section shall take effect on the 60th day after final passage and shall be published as required by law.
[Added 9-8-2008 by Ord. No. O-08-025]
A. 
Findings.
(1) 
The people of the Township of Hillside find that good government depends on knowledgeable citizens who have broad access to government meetings and who have ready and inexpensive access to a wide range of government information. Such access enables them to participate fully in public affairs, to help determine governmental priorities and to hold their public officials accountable. Inadequate or delayed public access to meetings and information allows corruption to flourish undetected and unpunished. Government secrecy allows backroom deals to set public policy in the interest of the few rather than the many.
(2) 
It is therefore the policy of Hillside Township to a) promptly make agendas, minutes, resolutions, ordinances, and certain other records promptly available to the public on the Internet and on cable television, b) have meaningful electronic versions of other government records available at an affordable cost, c) make photocopies and other records available at an affordable cost, d) open more meetings of government officials to the public, e) increase the opportunities for public participation at all government meetings and to make such participation more meaningful, and f) otherwise endeavor to make the Township of Hillside government a model of openness and transparency. It is understood, accepted and intended by the people of the Township of Hillside that this section will impose responsibilities upon the Township's officials and employees greater than what is required by the Open Public Meetings Act[1] and the Open Public Records Act.[2]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 10:4-6 et seq.
[2]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 47:1A-1 et seq.
B. 
Scope. This section shall apply to the Township Council and to all authorities, boards, commissions, committees or other instrumentalities created by or within the Township, any multimember committees or subcommittees within them, and all duly constituted advisory boards and bodies. Such shall be referred to as "bodies."
C. 
Meetings. All meetings of bodies shall be open to the public and subject to the adequate notice and other provisions of the Open Public Meetings Act and this section, and the public may be excluded from meetings only when permitted by N.J.S.A. 10:4-12(b). All meetings of all bodies shall be conducted in accordance with the most recent edition of Robert's Rules of Order, except when special rules of procedure, which were previously adopted and filed with the Clerk, hold otherwise.
D. 
Notice. Advance public notice of all bodies' regular, special or rescheduled meetings, but not emergency meetings called in accordance with N.J.S.A. 10:4-9, shall be given at least three business days prior to the meeting and shall include the time, date, location and, to the extent known, the agenda of the meeting and shall accurately state whether formal action may or may not be taken.
E. 
Public participation. A general public comment session shall be provided near the beginning of each public meeting of each body. Each person wishing to speak shall be provided with 10 minutes, and the length of the public comment session shall be one hour, provided that there are sufficient speakers to fill this time. The length of the public comment session may be extended beyond one hour in the body's discretion. Separate public comment sessions shall be provided prior to final action being taken on any matter, and each person wishing to speak shall be provided with 10 minutes and shall limit his or her comments to the matter at hand.
F. 
Closed meetings. Any resolution authorizing any meeting from which the public is excluded, in addition to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 10:4-13, shall:
(1) 
Describe the topic or topics to be discussed or acted upon as specifically as possible without undermining the purpose for holding the nonpublic meeting;
(2) 
State the precise legal basis or bases for excluding the public; and
(3) 
Be read aloud at the public meeting at which it is passed.
G. 
Recording meetings.
(1) 
The Clerk or his or her designee shall sound-record all meetings of all bodies, including emergency meetings and meetings to which the public is excluded, and shall retain the recordings for a period of six years. Any member of the public may also make his or her own audio or video recordings of any public meeting unless the body holding the meeting can demonstrate that the recording is unduly disruptive. Within 18 months after the effective date of this section, the Clerk shall have established a system under which the audio recordings of all meetings occurring after implementation of the system shall be maintained as electronic files that can be listened to using generally available computer hardware and software. All sound recordings maintained by the Clerk shall be public records, except that recordings of nonpublic meetings may be redacted to the same extent as the minutes of those meetings.
(2) 
The Township Clerk or his or her designee shall cablecast "live" each caucus, regular and special meeting of the Township Council via the municipal cable television channel.
H. 
Minutes. Meeting minutes shall be comprehensive and shall report the identity of every member of the public who spoke and a synopsis of what was said. Minutes of public meetings shall be publicly available in draft form, and marked as such, within five business days after the meeting. Minutes of nonpublic meetings shall be publicly available in draft form, and marked as such, within 10 business days after the meeting, except that text may be excised or redacted from the minutes only to the extent necessary to prevent the purposes of the nonpublic meeting from being undermined. Every redaction shall be accompanied by a written, detailed explanation sufficient to enable the public to assess the applicability of the privilege or protection asserted. Minutes shall be approved at the following meeting.
I. 
Periodic review of nonpublic meeting minutes. Each body shall, in April and October, review its nonpublic meeting minutes and determine whether the passage of time or the occurrence of events permits public disclosure of matter previously redacted or excised from the body's nonpublic meeting minutes and sound recordings. The results of each review shall be announced at a public meeting immediately after the review takes place and shall be recorded in the minutes of that meeting.
J. 
Records to be made available on the Internet. The Township shall cause an Internet site to be created. The Internet site shall contain the material specified in this section and shall be laid out in a logical, intuitive manner. No password or user name shall be required and no other restriction imposed that would prevent a user from accessing the information on the site anonymously and at no cost. No record on the Internet site shall be removed prior to the time, if any, when the corresponding non-Internet version. All that record is permitted by law to be destroyed. Items in Subsection J(1) through (5) below shall be made available in Microsoft Word, HTML and text-searchable PDF versions. Listings and rosters shall be made available in HTML and Microsoft Excel versions. All other documents, unless otherwise indicated, shall be scans of the paper versions converted into PDF format. The following records, created or maintained by any body, shall be made available to the public on the Internet site as follows:
(1) 
All official advertisements, as that term is defined by N.J.S.A. 35:1-1 et seq., shall be made available on the Internet site at the same time they are distributed to the newspapers designated to receive such advertisements.
(2) 
All meeting notices, as provided for in Subsection D above, shall be made available on the Internet site at least three business days prior to the meeting.
(3) 
All proposed resolutions and proposed ordinances and revisions thereto shall be made available on the Internet site in draft form, and designated as such, within five business days after they are approved as to form by the Township Attorney, but not less than 24 hours before the public meeting at which they will be first considered or discussed. Resolutions and ordinances passed or enacted shall be designated as such and made available on the Internet site within 48 hours after being passed or enacted, with their titles arranged in chronological order with hyperlinks to each resolution or ordinance.
(4) 
All meeting minutes shall be prepared and shall be made available on the Internet site within the time periods set forth in Subsection H above. If the minutes as approved are identical to the draft version, the draft designation on the Internet site shall be replaced with a designation indicating that the minutes are approved within three business days after approval. Otherwise, the draft version of the minutes shall remain, and the approved version, designated as such, shall be made available on the Internet within three business days after approval. Revised versions of nonpublic meeting minutes shall be made available on the Internet site within three business days after the decision to disclose previously redacted matter.
(5) 
An up-to-date compilation of the Township's ordinances. Hyperlinks shall also be provided to text-searchable PDF versions of any nonproprietary documents that are adopted by reference in any ordinance.
(6) 
A list of nonpublic meetings for which minutes have not yet been entirely disclosed to the public shall be made available on the Internet site. Each such nonpublic meeting listed on the Internet site shall be linked to the resolution required by the Open Public Meetings Act[3] authorizing the executive or closed session.
[3]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 10:4-6 et seq.
(7) 
All financial disclosure statements filed with the Township pursuant to the Local Government Ethics Law, N.J.S.A. 40A:9-22.1 et seq.
(8) 
A current roster of all local government officers of the Township, as that term is defined by Local Government Ethics Law, 40A:9-22.1 et seq. The roster shall list each officer's full name, position, office telephone number and email address, term expiration date, annual remuneration as reported to Internal Revenue Service for the most recent calendar year and a recent photograph. Email addresses, while visible to website visitors, shall be masked to attempt to defeat automated processes used by spammers to harvest email addresses listed on the Internet.
(9) 
A current roster, updated at least monthly, of the members of each body providing the full name of the member and term expiration date.
(10) 
A current roster of the names and addresses, updated at least quarterly, of the officers and members of the Township's municipal committees of political parties, as that term is defined by Title 19 of the New Jersey Statutes.
(11) 
A listing of each tort claim made against the Township or any of its officers, employees or bodies. Each listing shall be made available to the public on the Internet within three business days after filing. Each listing shall include:
(a) 
The name and address of the claimant;
(b) 
The names and titles of any employees or officials who are alleged to have caused the injury or loss;
(c) 
The date and place of the event or transaction giving rise to the claim;
(d) 
The general description of the injury, damage or loss, as specified by N.J.S.A. 59:8-4(d), or a summary if the description contained in the claim exceeds 250 words.
(12) 
Exports of all data files containing full, unencrypted and password-unprotected data from the Township's financial/accounting software program or suite of programs, as well as descriptions of each field of data within each data table so that members of the public experienced in relational databases can access, query and produce reports on the exported data files with generally available database software, such as Microsoft Access. The exported data files shall suppress fields containing sensitive data, such as social security numbers. However, a detailed description of the suppressed data shall be provided for each suppressed field. Updated data files, including activity through the end of the current month, shall be made available on the Internet site monthly, in the same format, by no later than the 10th day of the following month. Also available on the Internet site shall be a listing of URL links to third-party websites whose owners have notified the Clerk that their websites offer programming that permits members of the public to search, query or generate financial reports derived from the data files.
K. 
Information to be available in electronic format. The Administrator, Clerk, and other public officers shall arrange the electronic (i.e., computerized) government records under his or her control so that electronic copies of the records' data can be promptly and inexpensively provided to the public on widely used media and in meaningful formats that can be accessed through widely used and publicly available computer hardware and software. For any electronic records that contain data that may be lawfully disseminated to the public as well as data that may be lawfully restricted from public view, methods shall be developed to allow the public data to be easily separated from the confidential data. Within 90 days after the effective date of this section and annually thereafter, each person subject to this section shall file a report with the Clerk setting forth an inventory of the classes of records under his or her control and his or her progress in complying with this section, and such reports will be public records.
L. 
Fee for photocopies and other records. The fee for providing photocopies of records, including police reports and computer printouts, shall be $0.05 per copy. The fee for audiotapes, videotapes and CD-ROMs shall be $1, $2 and $1 apiece, respectively. Copies of maps shall be available at $1 per square foot or part thereof. If any record is requested to be sent through the mail, cost of postage shall be added to the fee. If any record is requested to be faxed to any recipient within the United States, a cost of $0.05 per page shall be added to the fee. Any other records shall be made available at the cost of production, not including time and overhead expenses. All fees shall be prepaid before the record is issued. Nothing herein is intended to prevent the Clerk from assessing a higher charge where:
(1) 
The actual cost of production (i.e., the materials and supplies used to make a copy of the record, not including the cost of labor or other overhead expenses associated with making the copy) exceeds the fees provided for by this subsection; or
(2) 
A special service charge is authorized by the Open Public Records Act, N.J.S.A. 47:1A-1 et seq.
M. 
Enforcement. Any person who prevails in a civil action to enforce any provision of this section, or whose complaint is instrumental in obtaining relief, shall be entitled to costs and a reasonable attorneys, fee, as determined by the Court, to be paid by the Township of Hillside.
N. 
Effective date and scope. This section shall take effect on the 365th day after enactment and shall be published as required by law. Minutes, agendas, resolutions and enacted ordinances created on or taking effect after January 1, 2000, but before the effective date of this section shall be made available to the public on the Internet within 180 days after the effective date.
[Amended 12-16-2008 by Ord. No. O-08-035[4]; 7-7-2009 by Ord. No. O-09-22]
[4]
Editor's Note: This ordinance was vetoed by the Mayor 12-17-2008, which veto was overriden 12-29-2008 by Res. No. 08-378.
O. 
Construction. This section is remedial and shall be liberally construed to effectuate its findings and purposes.