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Village of Morrisville, NY
Madison County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
For purposes of this Article, the following are declared to be public nuisances:
(1) 
Any building, place or property where violations of any of the provisions of Article 220, 221 or 240 of the Penal Law of the State of New York or any of the provisions of Chapters 46, Article I; 77, Article I; 98; 115; 121; 128; and 139 of the Village Code are occurring and where two (2) or more of the following have occurred:
(2) 
A violation of either Article 220, 221 or 240 of the Penal Law or of Chapters 46, Article I; 77, Article I; 98; 115; 121; 128; and 139 of the Village Code or any combination thereof which has resulted in a conviction under said provision, within the twelve-month period of time prior to the commencement of a proceeding pursuant to this section.
B. 
It shall be prima facie evidence that violations are occurring where an arrest for a violation of any of the provisions of such statutes has been made within sixty (60) days prior to the issuance of notice pursuant to this Article.
For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
BOARD
The Village Board of Trustees of the Village of Morrisville.
CONVICTION
Defined and applied in accordance with the provisions of § 1.20 of the Criminal Procedure Law of the State of New York.
MORTGAGEE
The person who is listed as the mortgagee on any unsatisfied or otherwise open mortgage recorded in the office of the Madison County Clerk.
OWNER
The person in whose name the real estate affected by the order is recorded in as the owner in the office of the Madison County Clerk and/or upon the real property tax rolls of the Village of Morrisville.
PREMISES
The building, place or property whereon the public nuisance is being conducted or exists.
VILLAGE ATTORNEY
The Village Attorney of the Village of Morrisville.
In addition to the enforcement procedures established elsewhere, the Board and/or a duly authorized officer or employee ("enforcement officer") of the village, after notice and opportunity for a hearing, shall be authorized to order:
A. 
The discontinuance of such activity at the premises where such public nuisance exists; and/or
B. 
The closing of the premises to the extent necessary to abate the nuisance.
A. 
Prior to the issuance of orders by the Board and/or enforcement officer pursuant to this section, the Board shall give notice and opportunity for a hearing to the owner, lessor, lessee, mortgagee and all the persons in possession or having charge of as agent or tenant of the premises wherein the public nuisance is being conducted, maintained or permitted. Such notice shall be served upon an owner pursuant to Article 3 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules, upon a lessor or lessee pursuant to § 735 of the Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law and upon a mortgagee by means of certified mail, return receipt requested, sent to the mortgagee's last known address, provided that any service other than delivery to the person to be served shall be complete immediately upon delivery, mailing or posting without the necessity of filing proof of service with Clerk of any court before the hearing.
B. 
Such notice shall:
(1) 
Specify the activities creating the nuisance.
(2) 
Provide thirty (30) days for elimination of the nuisance.
(3) 
Inform the person to whom it is directed of his/her right to apply within ten (10) days for a hearing before the Board.
(4) 
Inform the owner/landlord that upon the expiration of thirty (30) days after service, the Board and/or enforcement officer shall act to obtain compliance as provided by this chapter.
(5) 
Inform the owner/landlord of his/her obligation to post a copy of the notice within five (5) days, in a conspicuous place so that all persons entering the premises shall have notice that the public nuisance is being conducted, maintained or permitted on the premises; and that upon thirty (30) days after service of the notice, the Board and/or enforcement officer shall act to obtain compliance as provided, including but not limited to the closing of the premises.
The lack of knowledge of, acquiescence or participation in or responsibility for a public nuisance on the part of the owner, lessor, lessee, mortgagee and all those persons in possession or having charge of as agent or otherwise or having any interest in the premises or personal property used in conducting or maintaining the public nuisance shall not be a defense by such owner, lessor, lessee, mortgagee and such other persons.
The Board and/or enforcement officer shall issue the orders provided for in this chapter by posting said orders on the premises wherein the public nuisance is occurring in violation of law and by mailing a copy of said orders to the owner, lessor, lessee, mortgagee and/or those persons in possession or having charge of as agent or otherwise within one (1) business day of the posting of said order on the premises.
A. 
Five (5) business days after the issuance of an order pursuant to this Article and upon the directive of the Board and/or the enforcement officer, the enforcement officer and/or employees or officers of the village are authorized to act upon and enforce such orders.
B. 
Where the Board and/or enforcement officer orders a premises closed pursuant to this Article, such closing shall be for such a period as the Board and/or enforcement officer may direct, but in no event shall the closing be for a period of more than one (1) year from such issuance of the order pursuant to this Article. If the owner, lessor or lessee shall file a bond in an amount determined by the Board but which may not exceed the value of the premises ordered to be closed and submit proof satisfactory to the Board that the nuisance has been abated and will not be created, maintained or permitted for such period of time as the premises has been directed to be closed by the order of the Board and/or enforcement officer, then the Board and/or enforcement officer may vacate the provisions of the order that direct the closing of the premises.
C. 
Upon receiving a nuisance case from the Board and/or enforcement officer, the Village Attorney may commence an action or proceeding in the Village Court to affix a civil penalty in the amount of five hundred dollars ($500.) and to collect any costs and expenses incurred by the Village of Morrisville in commencing the proceeding, closing the premises and in relocating any occupants of the premises.
A closing directed by the Board pursuant to this chapter shall not constitute an act of possession, ownership or control by the village of closed premises.
A. 
Mutilation or removal of a posted order of the Board shall be deemed an offense, conviction of which shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250.) or imprisonment not exceeding fifteen (15) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
B. 
Intentional disobedience or resistance to any provision of the orders issued by the Board pursuant to this Article, in addition to any other punishment prescribed by law, shall be deemed an offense punishable by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250.) or imprisonment not exceeding fifteen (15) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code; see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I.