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Township of West Amwell, NJ
Hunterdon County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
The subdivision plat shall conform to design standards that will encourage good development patterns within the municipality and conform to the Master Plan and Official Map and the proposals and conditions shown thereon. The streets, drainage, rights-of-way, school sites, public parks and playgrounds shown on the officially adopted Master Plan or Official Map shall be considered in approval of subdivision plats.
B. 
To the extent consistent with the reasonable utilization of land, site design shall promote the conservation of energy through the use of planning practices designed to reduce energy consumption and to provide for maximum utilization of renewable energy sources.
A. 
The arrangement of streets not shown on the Master Plan or Official Map shall be such as to provide for the appropriate extension of existing streets.
B. 
Subdivisions abutting state and/or county highways may be required to provide a marginal service road or reverse frontage with a buffer strip for planting or some other means of separation of through and local traffic as the Planning Board may determine appropriate.
C. 
The road system for residential subdivisions shall be designed to serve the needs of the neighborhood and to discourage use by through traffic.
D. 
All streets shall be designed in accordance with the proposals contained in the Master Plan of the Township of West Amwell. The design and location of local and subcollector streets and, where appropriate, collector streets shall be determined by the Planning Board in its review of the application and shall be related to the size and location of the tract being subdivided, and all streets designed so as to conform to the Schedule of Street Design Standards. The enumerated standards are to be construed as minimum standards and may be increased in special cases where, because of traffic volumes, steep grades or other such reasons, the Planning Board determines that such action is necessary.
E. 
No subdivision showing reserve strips controlling access to streets shall be approved except where the control and disposal of land comprising such strips has been placed in the Township Committee under conditions approved by the Planning Board.
F. 
Subdivisions that adjoin or include existing streets that do not conform to widths as shown on the Master Plan or Official Map or the street width requirements of this chapter shall dedicate additional width along either one or both sides of said road. If the subdivision is along one side only, 1/2 of the required extra width shall be dedicated.
G. 
Cul-de-sac streets shall be measured from the center line of the intersecting through street along the center line of the dead-end street to the radius point of the turnaround and not to exceed 1,000 feet in length except as noted in Article XXIX, Roads and Intersections. If a dead-end street is of a temporary nature, a similar turnaround shall be provided and provisions made for future extension of the street and reversion of the excess right-of-way to the adjoining properties. Minimum curb radius for a permanent turnaround shall be 50 feet. Minimum curb radius for a temporary turnaround shall be 40 feet.
H. 
No street shall have a name which will duplicate, or so nearly duplicate as to be confused with, the names of existing streets. The continuation of an existing street shall have the same name. All street names shall be approved of by the Township Committee.
I. 
Street jogs with center-line offsets of less than 125 feet shall be prohibited.
J. 
Streets shall be laid out so as to intersect as nearly as possible at right angles and no street shall intersect any other street at less than 80°.
A. 
Block length and width or acreage within bounding roads shall be such as to accommodate the size of lot required in the area by Part 4, Zoning, and to provide for convenient access, circulation control and safety of street traffic.
B. 
In blocks over 1,000 feet long, pedestrian crosswalks may be required in locations deemed necessary by the Planning Board. Such walkways shall be 10 feet wide and be straight from street to street.
C. 
For commercial, group housing or industrial use, block size shall be sufficient to meet all area and yard requirements for such use.
A. 
Lot dimensions or area shall not be less than the requirements of Part 4, Zoning. Lot area shall be adjusted accordingly for residential subdivision.
[Amended by Ord. No. 95-07]
B. 
Insofar as is practical, side lot lines shall be at right angles to straight streets and radial to curved streets.
C. 
Where extra width has been dedicated for widening of existing streets, lots shall begin at such extra width line and all setbacks shall be measured from such lines.
D. 
In the case of irregularly shaped lots, the minimum frontage requirements as specified in the schedule shall be measured at the rear line of the required front yard setback, provided that in no case shall the distance between side lot lines be reduced to less than 60% of the minimum frontage requirement.
E. 
In the case of corner lots, or lots which run through from one street to another, yard areas facing each street shall be considered as front yards and shall conform to the minimum frontage and front yard requirements for the particular zone. Each corner lot shall have one rear yard and one side yard.
F. 
Flag lots shall be permitted at the discretion of the Planning Board. If permitted, the flag portion of the lot must contain a minimum of three acres of land and shall be adjusted accordingly for residential subdivisions based upon the critical environmental areas formula. The staff portion of the lot shall not exceed 1,000 feet in length and shall be a minimum of 50 feet in width throughout its length. All lots shall front upon a public street which has been improved in accordance with Township standards or for which improvements have been guaranteed by the posting of a performance guarantee. A maximum of two contiguous accessways shall be permitted.
G. 
Where a building lot has frontage upon a street which is contemplated for right-of-way widening in the Master Plan or Official Map of the Township of West Amwell or the Master Plan of Hunterdon County or by the New Jersey Department of Transportation, the required front yard setback shall be measured from such proposed future right-of-way line.
H. 
Where there is a question as to the suitability of a lot or lots for their intended use due to factors such as significant environmental constraints, the Planning Board may, after adequate investigation, withhold approval of such lots.
[Amended by Ord. No. 98-11]
I. 
All lots shall be entirely graded, subject to the approved final plan and the approval of the Township Engineer. Where deemed appropriate by the Township Engineer, individual lot site and grading plans may be required.
J. 
Only those trees shall be removed as shall be necessary to permit construction of streets, driveways, lawns and dwellings and other authorized structures.
Driveways shall conform to the requirements in the Schedule of Street Design Standards unless otherwise approved by the Planning Board. Driveway aprons shall be improved with a paved surface for a minimum length of 15 feet from the proposed right-of-way. Driveways shall not be located where visibility is limited because of curves, topography and other features. All lots shall provide for driveway turnarounds. The Township Engineer or Township Road Supervisor shall determine whether any drainage structures are needed where the driveway meets the road. For driveways which do not meet the required standards for grade, the Planning Board may require additional paving or drainage structures as may be needed to prevent such excess runoff and erosion as may constitute a safety hazard.
A. 
In large-scale development, easements along street rights-of-way or elsewhere for utility installation may be required. Such easements shall be at least six feet wide and located in consultation with the companies or municipal departments concerned.
B. 
Where a subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, drainageway, channel or stream, there shall be provided a stormwater easement or drainage right-of-way conforming substantially with the lines of such watercourse and such width or construction, or both, as will be adequate for the purpose as outlined in Article XXII, Stream Corridor Protection, of Part 4.
C. 
Natural features such as trees, streams, hilltops and views shall be preserved whenever possible in designing any subdivision containing such features.
D. 
Any land shown on the Master Plan as proposed for park, playground, school site or other public use shall be designated and reserved for such use subject to the determination of the Planning Board and pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-44, as amended.
Easements shall be of a width sufficient to allow proper maintenance and access, but no less than 25 feet shall be provided for the installation of all drains, pipelines, detention basins, emergency/maintenance accessways, etc. These easements shall be granted to the Township, in writing, subject to proper legal procedures and approval of the Township Attorney.